Air purification device with filter screen easy to disassemble
By introducing push rods and elastic elements into the air purification device, the filter screen can be easily disassembled, solving the problem of difficult filter screen replacement and improving disassembly efficiency and the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423115636.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The installation and removal process of filters in existing air purification equipment is cumbersome, making filter replacement difficult and reducing the practicality of the device.
An air purification device with an easily detachable filter was designed. By setting a push rod and an elastic element inside the housing, the filter is slidable by tilting the push rod. Combined with the opening and closing of the maintenance door, the filter can be pushed out and pushed in in a stepped manner, simplifying the disassembly process.
It improves the efficiency of filter replacement, facilitates maintenance and repair, and enhances the practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223791719U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to ship air purification technical field, in particular to an air purification device of filter screen easy to disassemble. BACKGROUND
[0002] The ship air purifier is a kind of equipment that can filter and purify indoor air. It can remove dust particles, bacteria, viruses, harmful gases and other pollutants in the air through the built-in filter system, thereby improving the air quality in the corresponding cabin and reducing the harm to human body.
[0003] The filter screen of the existing air purification equipment is mostly fixed structure, so that the installation and disassembly process of filter screen is relatively cumbersome, and the operation is relatively complex. Since the filter screen is often blocked by dust and other impurities during use, it is necessary to disassemble the filter screen frequently for cleaning to ensure the air filtration effect. However, the filter screen is not convenient to disassemble, which is not convenient for maintenance, repair and replacement of filter screen, and reduces the practicability of the device. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model is provided to provide a filter screen easy to disassemble air purification device to overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems, to solve the problem of difficult replacement of existing filter screen, to improve the disassembly efficiency of filter screen and improve the practicability of the device.
[0005] Specifically, the utility model provides a filter screen easy to disassemble air purification device, which comprises a shell, a plurality of filter screens, a push rod, an elastic member and an access door. The shell is provided with a mounting port. The plurality of filter screens are arranged in sequence from left to right, and the filter screens are slidingly inserted into the shell through the mounting port.
[0006] The push rod is arranged in the shell and extends along the left-right direction, and abuts against the inner end edge of the filter screen. One end of the push rod is hinged to the shell. The elastic member is used to connect the other end of the push rod and the shell, and is configured to move the other end of the push rod outward when the elastic force is released. The access door is installed on the shell and is used to control the opening and closing of the mounting port, so that the elastic member is contracted and stored energy when the access door is in the locked state.
[0007] Optionally, the filter screen easy to disassemble air purification device further comprises a top rod, which is slidingly inserted into the shell, abuts against one end of the push rod and abuts against the other end of the access door.
[0008] Optionally, a plurality of sliding tracks are arranged in the shell; each of the filter screens is detachably mounted on one of the sliding tracks, so that the filter screens can be pulled and slid in the shell; a preset damping is arranged between the filter screens and the sliding tracks; the preset damping is used to make the filter screens slide at a constant speed on the sliding tracks.
[0009] Optionally, the elastic member is a spring; one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the push rod, and the other end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell.
[0010] Optionally, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the shell; a flow distribution assembly is arranged on the air outlet.
[0011] Optionally, each of the filter screens filters a target object, and each of the target objects is different.
[0012] Optionally, the filter screen detachable air purification device further comprises a vibration assembly, the vibration assembly is connected with the plurality of filter screens to drive the plurality of filter screens to vibrate; the vibration assembly is configured to drive the plurality of filter screens to vibrate once every preset time.
[0013] Optionally, a plurality of rotating blocks are arranged on the shell; the rotating blocks are rotatably arranged, and the rotating blocks can be rotated to the front side of the mounting port, so that the rotating blocks can abut against the outer side of the access door when the access door closes the mounting port.
[0014] Optionally, the filter screen detachable air purification device further comprises an air exchange fan and a mobile power supply; the air exchange fan is arranged in the shell; the mobile power supply is detachably mounted on the shell and electrically connected with the air exchange fan.
[0015] Optionally, a groove is arranged on the outer side wall of the shell; a fan switch is arranged in the groove; the fan switch is electrically connected with the air exchange fan and used to control the opening and closing of the air exchange fan.
[0016] Optionally, the air exchange fan is a cross-flow fan.
[0017] The air purification device with filter screen easy to disassemble has the shell, the plurality of filter screens, the push rod, the elastic member and the maintenance door, and one end of the push rod is hinged to the shell. When the other end of the push rod moves outward, the push rod gradually inclines outward, and at this time, the other end of the push rod is located outside one end of the push rod. The push rod gradually drives the plurality of filter screens to move outward in the process of inclining outward, so that the filter screen close to the other end of the push rod is first pushed outward, and the plurality of filter screens are sequentially pushed outward from left to right. Since the push rod is in the inclined state, the distance of each filter screen moving outward from left to right gradually decreases, so that the single filter screen can be conveniently taken and disassembled, and the replacement efficiency of the filter screen can be improved, and the filter screen can be conveniently maintained, repaired and replaced, and the practicability of the device is increased.
[0018] The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of some embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Some embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail in the following text, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in an exemplary and non-limiting manner. The same reference signs in the drawings denote the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the air purification device with filter screen easy to disassemble according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structural view of the air purification device with filter screen easy to disassemble according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the air purification device with filter screen easy to disassemble according to one embodiment of the present application when the maintenance door is opened. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Reference will now be made to Figures 1 to 3The air purification device with filter screen easy to disassemble is described in the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the embodiments, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second" are used only for the purpose of description and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features, that is, one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited. When a certain feature "includes or contains" a certain or certain features, unless otherwise specifically described, it indicates that other features and can further include other features.
[0024] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set", "mount", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "coupled" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art should be able to understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] In addition, in the description of the embodiments, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. That is, in the description of the embodiments, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The first feature "below", "below" or "below" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is less than the second feature in horizontal height.
[0026] In the description of the embodiments, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the air purification device with filter screen easy to disassemble, likeFigure 1 The utility model discloses an air purification device of filter screen easy to disassemble, and the air purification device of filter screen easy to disassemble comprises a shell, a plurality of filter screens 200, a push rod 410, an elastic piece 420 and an access door 320. Figures 2 to 3 The shell 100 is provided with a mounting port, and the plurality of filter screens 200 are sequentially arranged from left to right, and the filter screens 200 are slidingly inserted into the shell 100 through the mounting port.
[0028] The push rod 410 is arranged in the shell 100 and extends along the left-right direction and abuts against the inner end edge of the filter screen 200, and one end of the push rod 410 is hingedly connected to the shell 100. The elastic piece 420 is used for connecting the other end of the push rod 410 to the shell 100, and is configured to move the other end of the push rod 410 outward when the elastic force is released. The access door 320 is mounted on the shell 100 and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the mounting port, so that the elastic piece is retracted and stored when the access door 320 is in the locked state.
[0029] Specifically, the access door 320 and the mounting port are sealingly matched to ensure the sealing property of the shell 100. Further, in the initial state, the push rod 410 is perpendicular to the filter screen 200, and when the other end of the push rod 410 moves outward, the push rod 410 gradually tilts outward, and at this time, the other end of the push rod 410 is located outside one end of the push rod 410. During the tilting of the push rod 410, the plurality of filter screens 200 are gradually moved outward, so that the filter screen 200 close to the other end of the push rod 410 is first pushed outward, and thus the plurality of filter screens 200 are sequentially pushed outward from left to right.
[0030] Further, since the push rod 410 is in the tilted state, the distance of each filter screen 200 moving outward from left to right gradually decreases, so that the single filter screen 200 can be conveniently taken and disassembled, and thus the replacement efficiency of the filter screen 200 can be improved, and the filter screen 200 can be conveniently maintained, repaired and replaced, and thus the practicability of the device is increased. Further, the elastic piece 420 pushes the other end of the push rod 410 outward through the elastic force, and when the filter screen 200 is inserted inward, the filter screen 200 pushes the push rod 410 to rotate inward, so that the elastic piece 420 is retracted and stored. Further, one vertical edge of the access door 320 is rotatably mounted on the shell 100 through the hinge plate 330.
[0031] When the filter screen 200 needs to be disassembled, the maintenance door 320 is opened first, and in the process of opening, the elastic member 420 releases the elastic force and pushes the other end of the push rod 410 outward, so that the push rod 410 rotates outward. In the process of rotating outward, the plurality of filter screens 200 are pushed to move outward in turn from left to right. As the opening angle of the maintenance door 320 increases, the elastic force released by the elastic member 420 gradually increases, so that the angle of the push rod 410 rotating outward increases, until the maintenance door 320 is completely opened, and the elastic member 420 is completely released, so that the plurality of filter screens 200 are arranged in a stepped manner and extend outward from the installation opening.
[0032] The filter screen 200 extending outward is disassembled and replaced, and after the replacement of the filter screen 200 is completed, the maintenance door 320 is pushed inward to close. The maintenance door 320 pushes the filter screen 200 inward to apply a pushing force to the filter screen 200, so that the filter screen 200 moves inward. The filter screen 200 moves inward to push the push rod 410 to rotate inward, so that the elastic member 420 retracts and accumulates the elastic force. When the filter screen 200 is completely installed in the housing 100, the maintenance door 320 is locked and closed, and the replacement or maintenance work of the filter screen 200 is completed.
[0033] In the embodiment, the inner side wall of the housing 100 is provided with a hinge seat 411, and one end of the push rod 410 is hinged to the hinge seat 411, so that the push rod 410 rotates in the housing 100.
[0034] In the embodiment, when the maintenance door 320 is closed, the inner side surface thereof abuts against the outer end edge of the filter screen 200, so as to prevent the filter screen 200 from shaking, thereby providing stability for the installation of the filter screen 200. Further, the inner side surface of the maintenance door 320 is a rubber surface.
[0035] In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The filter screen easy-to-disassemble air purification device further comprises a top rod 430, the top rod 430 is slidably inserted into the housing 100, one end of the top rod 430 abuts against the push rod 410, and the other end of the top rod 430 abuts against the maintenance door 320.
[0036] Specifically, when the other end of the push rod 410 moves outward, the other end of the top rod 430 is pushed to extend out of the installation opening. When the top rod 430 moves outward, the other end of the push rod 410 is pushed to move inward synchronously, so that the elastic member 420 retracts and accumulates the elastic force. Since the other end of the push rod 410 abuts against the top rod 430, the maintenance door 320 can be easily and labor-savingly closed.
[0037] In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the shell 100 is provided with a plurality of sliding rails, each filter screen 200 is detachably mounted on a sliding rail, so that the filter screen 200 can be pulled and slid in the shell 100. A preset damping is arranged between the filter screen 200 and the sliding rail, and the preset damping is used to make the filter screen 200 slide uniformly on the sliding rail.
[0038] Specifically, the arrangement of the sliding rail can increase the stability during the insertion of the filter screen 200. Further, the preset damping can provide resistance to the outward sliding of the filter screen 200, and the arrangement of the preset damping can prevent the elastic member 420 from instantaneously releasing the elastic force to pop out the filter screen 200 outward, thereby making the filter screen 200 move outward at a uniform speed.
[0039] In some embodiments of the utility model, the elastic member 420 is a damping spring structure.
[0040] In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2 The elastic member 420 is a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the push rod 410, and the other end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 100. Specifically, the spring is in a compressed and stored state in the initial state, when the spring releases the elastic force, the other end of the push rod 410 is pushed outward by the spring, thereby making the push rod 410 rotate outward.
[0041] In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2 And Figure 3 As shown, the shell 100 is provided with an air inlet 110 and an air outlet 140, and the air outlet 140 is provided with a flow distribution assembly.
[0042] Specifically, the air inlet 110 is located on the right side of the shell 100, and the air outlet 140 is located on the left side of the shell 100, and the airflow passes through the purification filter of the filter screen 200 from right to left and is discharged from the air outlet 140. Further, the flow distribution assembly can diffuse the purified air discharged outward from the air outlet 140 to the surrounding, thereby being capable of quickly improving the surrounding air quality. Further, the flow distribution assembly is a back-shaped flow distributor.
[0043] In some embodiments of the utility model, each filter screen 200 filters a target object, and each target object is different. Specifically, the arrangement of each filter screen 200 for filtering a different target object can filter various impurities in the air to purify the air. Specifically, the arrangement of a plurality of filter screens 200 is different from the integrated single filter screen 200 which filters a plurality of target objects at a time, thereby being capable of preventing the filter screen 200 from being overloaded during filtering, thereby increasing the effective filtering time of the filter screen 200 and improving the efficiency of filtering air.
[0044] In the embodiment, the number of the filter screens 200 is at least three, and the three filter screens 200 are respectively a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a third filter screen. The first filter screen is used for filtering a first target object. The second filter screen is used for filtering a second target object. The third filter screen is used for filtering a third target object. Specifically, the first target object is dust particles; the second target object is oil stains; and the third target object is odor molecules.
[0045] Further, the filter holes on the third filter screen are in a honeycomb shape, and each filter hole is filled with high-efficiency odor-removing activated carbon particles. Specifically, the filter holes in the honeycomb shape have the advantages of high adsorption efficiency, small wind resistance and low energy consumption. The high-efficiency odor-removing activated carbon particles can effectively remove harmful gases in the air.
[0046] Further, the plastic honeycomb of the filter hole structure of the third filter screen is a carrier, and is filled with high-efficiency catalytic spherical activated carbon particles. The activated carbon particles are designed on the basis of previous adsorption materials by using a design concept of "chemical adsorption + catalytic decomposition", and by introducing catalytic functional groups on the surface, the activated carbon particles have a qualitative change effect of "chemical adsorption + catalytic decomposition" on pollutants in space, so that the pollutants are changed into non-toxic and harmless substances, the purification function is more powerful, and no secondary pollution is generated, so that the effect of environmental protection and reliability is achieved.
[0047] In some embodiments of the utility model, the air purification device with filter screens easy to disassemble further includes a vibration assembly, the vibration assembly is connected with the plurality of filter screens 200 to drive the plurality of filter screens 200 to vibrate. The vibration assembly is configured to drive the plurality of filter screens 200 to vibrate once every preset time.
[0048] Specifically, one vibration of the filter screen 200 is a fixed time period, and the filter screen 200 continuously vibrates to shake off the filtered objects on the filter screen 200 within the time period. Further, the vibration assembly drives the filter screen 200 to vibrate, which can shake off the target objects on the filter screen 200, so that the cleaning operation of the filter screen 200 can be completed, and the filter screen 200 can maintain a good filtering state for filtering work, thereby improving the filtering efficiency and prolonging the service life of the filter screen 200.
[0049] In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the shell 100 is provided with a plurality of rotating blocks 310, the rotating blocks 310 are rotatably arranged, and the rotating blocks 310 can be rotated to the front side of the installation opening, so that when the access door 320 closes the installation opening, the rotating blocks 310 can abut against the outside of the access door 320.
[0050] Specifically, the rotating block 310 is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating block 310 is rotatably arranged on the shell 100 through the rotating shaft. Further, the rotating shaft is fixed on the shell 100, and the surface of the rotating block 310 capable of abutting against the inspection door 320 is an abutting surface, and the abutting surface is provided with rubber. The abutting surface is in interference fit with the inspection door 320, so that the abutting force of the rotating block 310 on the inspection door 320 can be increased, thereby preventing the inspection door 320 from shaking and increasing the stability of the inspection door 320 in the closed state. Further, the rotating block 310 is provided with a flat head, and the flat head can be conveniently operated by hand, so that the rotating block 310 can be rotated.
[0051] In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The filter screen easy-to-dismount air purification device further comprises an air exchange fan 510 and a mobile power supply 520. The air exchange fan 510 is arranged in the shell 100, and the mobile power supply 520 is detachably mounted on the shell 100 and electrically connected with the air exchange fan 510.
[0052] Specifically, the mobile power supply 520 can facilitate the movement of the air purification device, so that the device is not restricted by the line, thereby achieving the effect of improving the use range. Further, the mobile power supply 520 is detachably arranged, which can facilitate the battery replacement operation of the device.
[0053] In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The outer wall of the shell 100 is provided with a groove 120, and the groove 120 is provided with a fan switch 130. The fan switch 130 is electrically connected with the air exchange fan 510 and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the air exchange fan 510. Specifically, the fan switch 130 is arranged in the groove 120, so that the fan switch 130 is in a hidden state, thereby preventing the fan switch 130 from being accidentally touched.
[0054] In some embodiments of the utility model, the air exchange fan 510 is a cross-flow fan. Specifically, the cross-flow fan has flexibility in installation, so the required installation space is smaller than that of other fans. Therefore, the use of the cross-flow fan can save a large amount of installation space in the shell 100, so that it can function in a limited small installation space, thereby reducing the production and manufacturing volume of the shell 100. The reduction of the volume of the shell 100 can meet the requirements of lightweight design of the device, so as to increase the installation flexibility of the air purification device and thereby increase the use range of the air purification device.
[0055] Up to now, the person skilled in the art should recognize that, although the multiple exemplary embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variants or modifications conforming to the principles of the utility model can still be directly determined or deduced according to the content disclosed by the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of the utility model should be understood and recognized as covering all these other variants or modifications.
Claims
1. An air cleaning device with easy removal of filter screen, characterized in that, It comprises: a shell, which is provided with a mounting port; a plurality of filter screens, which are sequentially arranged from left to right, and are slidably inserted into the shell through the mounting port; a push rod, which is arranged in the shell, extends in the left-right direction, and abuts against the inner end edge of the filter screen; one end of the push rod is hingedly connected to the shell; a resilient member, which is used to connect the other end of the push rod to the shell, and is configured to move the other end of the push rod outward when the elastic force is released; an access door, which is mounted on the shell, is used to control the opening and closing of the mounting port, and makes the resilient member store energy when the access door is in the locked state.
2. The air cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, It further comprises: a top rod, which is slidably inserted into the shell, abuts against the push rod at one end, and abuts against the access door at the other end.
3. The air purification device with easily removable filter screens according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of sliding tracks are arranged in the shell; each filter screen is detachably mounted on a sliding track, so that the filter screen can be pulled out and slid in the shell; a preset damping is arranged between the filter screen and the sliding track; and the preset damping is used to make the filter screen slide at a uniform speed on the sliding track.
4. The air purification device with easily removable filter screens according to claim 1, wherein: the resilient member is a spring; one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the push rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.
5. The air purification device with easily removable filter screens according to claim 1, wherein: an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the shell; and a flow distribution assembly is arranged on the air outlet.
6. The air purification device with easily removable filter screens according to claim 1, wherein: each filter screen filters a target object, and each target object is different.
7. The filter screen easy detachable air cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 wherein, It further comprises: a vibration assembly, which is connected to the plurality of filter screens to drive the plurality of filter screens to vibrate; and the vibration assembly is configured to drive the plurality of filter screens to vibrate once every preset time.
8. The air purification device with easily removable filter screens according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of rotating blocks are arranged on the shell; the rotating blocks are rotatably arranged, and can be rotated to the front side of the mounting port, so that the rotating blocks can abut against the outer side of the access door when the access door closes the mounting port.
9. The filter screen easy detachable air cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 wherein, It further comprises: a ventilation fan, which is arranged in the shell; a mobile power supply, which is detachably mounted on the shell, and is electrically connected to the ventilation fan.
10. The air purification device with easily removable filter screens according to claim 9, wherein: a groove is arranged on the outer side wall of the shell; a fan switch is arranged in the groove; the fan switch is electrically connected to the ventilation fan, and is used to control the opening and closing of the ventilation fan.