Self-leveling floor design structure with multi-effect protection function
By setting grouting holes and pipes for reinforcement within the self-leveling floor base layer, combined with the design of a moisture-proof layer and a finishing layer, the problems of self-leveling flooring in load-bearing and humid environments are solved, achieving structural reinforcement and waterproofing effects, and extending the service life of the flooring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423135791.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing self-leveling flooring is prone to deformation and damage when subjected to excessive weight, and its waterproof performance is poor. It is also susceptible to moisture and water seepage in humid environments, which affects its service life.
The base layer is reinforced with grouting holes and grouting pipes, combined with a moisture-proof layer and a finishing layer, including a mortar layer, a polyethylene film, a wear-resistant layer and an anti-slip layer, to enhance the strength and moisture-proof performance of the base layer.
It improves the load-bearing capacity of the base layer, prevents deformation and water seepage, extends the service life of the floor, enhances anti-slip performance, and prevents bulging, peeling and mildew.
Smart Images

Figure CN223793826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of interior decoration technology, specifically to a self-leveling floor design structure with multiple protective functions. Background Technology
[0002] Self-leveling flooring is a type of flooring construction technology. After the self-leveling material is poured onto the ground, it can flow according to the unevenness of the ground, automatically leveling the ground and quickly drying and curing to form a smooth, flat, and seamless new base layer. The principle is that the material has good fluidity, which can quickly fill the uneven parts of the ground and achieve the ideal flatness through natural or assisted leveling.
[0003] Generally, the design structure of self-leveling flooring is relatively simple, mainly consisting of a base layer and a self-leveling material layer. Due to the limited strength of the base layer, if it bears an excessive weight during use, it may cause deformation and damage to the ground. Moreover, general self-leveling flooring often has poor waterproof performance. In humid or underwater environments, the flooring is prone to moisture and water seepage, leading to problems such as ground deformation and bulging, which affects the service life of the flooring. Therefore, a self-leveling flooring design structure with multiple protective functions is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a self-leveling floor design structure with multiple protective functions to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a self-leveling floor design structure with multi-functional protection, comprising a floor structure main body, a base layer, a moisture-proof layer, and a self-leveling material layer. The base layer is provided at the bottom of the floor structure main body, and the base layer has grouting holes. An interface agent layer is provided in the floor structure main body above the base layer. A self-leveling material layer is provided in the floor structure main body above the interface agent layer, and a moisture-proof layer is provided between the self-leveling material layer and the interface agent layer. A finishing layer is provided on the floor structure main body above the self-leveling material layer.
[0006] Preferably, the top surface of the base layer is provided with a first steel mesh, and the top surface of the self-leveling material layer is provided with a second steel mesh.
[0007] Preferably, the moisture-proof layer includes a mortar layer and a polyethylene film, wherein the mortar layer is disposed on the surface of the interface agent layer, and the polyethylene film is laid on the surface of the mortar layer.
[0008] Preferably, a pre-embedded pipe is embedded in the center of the self-leveling material layer, and the pre-embedded pipe is used to introduce cooling water.
[0009] Preferably, the self-leveling material layer is wrapped around the outside of the pre-embedded pipe, and the self-leveling material layer is composed of cement, fine aggregate, mineral additives and chemical admixtures.
[0010] Preferably, the finishing layer includes a wear-resistant layer and an anti-slip layer, wherein the wear-resistant layer is made of epoxy resin material and the anti-slip layer is made of silica sand particles.
[0011] Preferably, the finishing layer further includes decorative particles, which are evenly distributed within the wear-resistant layer, and the decorative particles are made of environmentally friendly pigments.
[0012] Preferably, the grouting holes are evenly distributed inside the base layer, and each grouting hole is embedded with a grouting pipe.
[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This self-leveling floor design structure with multiple protective functions consists of a main floor structure, a base layer, a moisture-proof layer, and a self-leveling material layer. The base layer of the main floor structure is made of concrete. By evenly opening grouting holes in the base layer and inserting grouting pipes into each hole, grouting material is injected into the base layer. This strengthens the structural weaknesses of the base layer, increases its strength and rigidity, improves its load-bearing capacity, and prevents the base layer from deforming or being damaged due to excessive stress. At the same time, a moisture-proof layer is provided between the base layer and the self-leveling material layer. The moisture-proof layer is composed of a mortar layer and a polyethylene film, which isolates moisture and water vapor in the base layer and water vapor under the ground, preventing them from penetrating into the self-leveling material layer and even the entire ground system. This makes it less likely for problems such as bulging, peeling, and mold to occur, giving the main floor structure multiple protective functions and extending its service life. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the self-leveling material layer of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the moisture-proof layer of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the decorative layer of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the base layer of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Main floor structure; 2. Base layer; 3. First steel mesh; 4. Interface agent layer; 5. Moisture-proof layer; 6. Self-leveling material layer; 7. Embedded pipe; 8. Second steel mesh; 9. Finishing layer; 10. Mortar layer; 11. Polyethylene film; 12. Wear-resistant layer; 13. Decorative particles; 14. Anti-slip layer; 15. Grouting hole; 16. Grouting pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides an embodiment of a self-leveling floor design structure with multiple protective functions, including a floor structure body 1, a base layer 2, a moisture-proof layer 5 and a self-leveling material layer 6. The base layer 2 is provided at the bottom of the floor structure body 1, and the base layer 2 is provided with grouting holes 15. The grouting holes 15 are evenly distributed inside the base layer 2, and each grouting hole 15 is embedded with a grouting pipe 16.
[0023] The base layer 2 is the foundation of the main structure 1 of the floor and is made of concrete. Grouting holes 15 are evenly opened in the base layer 2, and grouting pipes 16 are inserted into each of the grouting holes 15. Grouting material is injected into the base layer 2 through the grouting pipes 16. This can strengthen the structural weaknesses of the base layer 2, increase the strength and rigidity of the base layer 2, improve its load-bearing capacity, and prevent the base layer 2 from deforming or being damaged due to excessive stress.
[0024] The top surface of the base layer 2 is provided with a first steel mesh 3. Its mesh structure enables it to distribute the stress inside the base layer 2 more evenly, thereby reducing the occurrence of cracks and crazing deformation.
[0025] An interface agent layer 4 is installed inside the main floor structure 1 above the base layer 2 to increase the connection strength between the base layer 2 and other materials; a self-leveling material layer 6 is installed inside the main floor structure 1 above the interface agent layer 4.
[0026] The self-leveling material layer 6 is the core part of the main floor structure 1. It is composed of cement, fine aggregate, mineral additives and chemical admixtures. After pouring, it can automatically flow and fill uneven parts to form a smooth, flat and seamless surface.
[0027] An embedded pipe 7 is inserted in the center of the self-leveling material layer 6. Cooling water is poured into the embedded pipe 7, which can carry away the internal heat when the self-leveling material layer 6 is laid, reduce the temperature stress inside the self-leveling material layer 6, and thus reduce cracking.
[0028] The top surface of the self-leveling material layer 6 is provided with a second steel mesh 8, which can enhance the structural strength of the entire self-leveling material layer 6, making it more stable and durable.
[0029] A moisture-proof layer 5 is provided between the self-leveling material layer 6 and the interface agent layer 4. The moisture-proof layer 5 includes a mortar layer 10 and a polyethylene film 11, with the mortar layer 10 disposed on the surface of the interface agent layer 4 and the polyethylene film 11 laid on the surface of the mortar layer 10.
[0030] This isolates moisture and water vapor in the base layer 2 from the ground surface, preventing them from penetrating into the self-leveling material layer 6 and even the entire ground system, thus making it less prone to problems such as bulging, peeling, and mold growth on the ground.
[0031] A finishing layer 9 is provided on the main floor structure 1 above the self-leveling material layer 6. The finishing layer 9 includes a wear-resistant layer 12 and an anti-slip layer 14. The wear-resistant layer 12 is made of epoxy resin, which gives the finishing layer 9 high hardness and wear resistance. The anti-slip layer 14 is made of silica sand particles, which can be fully mixed with epoxy resin to increase friction and thus improve the anti-slip performance of the main floor structure 1.
[0032] The finishing layer 9 also includes decorative particles 13, which are evenly distributed within the wear-resistant layer 12. The decorative particles 13 are made of environmentally friendly pigments and can be used to add color to the finishing layer 9 to meet different decorative needs.
[0033] Working Principle: In this embodiment, the main structure 1 of the flooring consists of a base layer 2, an interface agent layer 4, a moisture-proof layer 5, a self-leveling material layer 6, and a finishing layer 9. The base layer 2 is the foundation of the main structure 1 and is made of concrete. Grouting holes 15 are evenly opened within the base layer 2, and grouting pipes 16 are inserted into each of the grouting holes 15. Grouting material is injected into the base layer 2 through the grouting pipes 16, which can reinforce the structural weaknesses of the base layer 2, increase its strength and rigidity, improve its load-bearing capacity, and prevent the base layer 2 from deforming or being damaged due to excessive stress. A first steel mesh 3 is provided on the surface of the base layer 2. Its mesh structure allows it to more evenly distribute the stress inside the base layer 2, thereby reducing the occurrence of cracks and crazing deformation. The moisture-proof layer 5 consists of a mortar layer 10 and a polyethylene film 11, which can isolate moisture and water vapor in the base layer 2 and water vapor under the ground, preventing them from penetrating the self-leveling material. Layer 6 and the entire ground system make it less prone to problems such as bulging, peeling, and mold growth. Pre-embedded pipes 7 are installed within the self-leveling material layer 6, and cooling water is poured into these pipes 7 to remove internal heat during installation, reducing temperature stress and thus minimizing cracking. A second steel mesh 8 is installed on top of the self-leveling material layer 6 to enhance its structural strength, making it more stable and durable. The finishing layer 9 includes a wear-resistant layer 12 and an anti-slip layer 14. The wear-resistant layer 12 is made of epoxy resin, giving it high hardness and wear resistance. The anti-slip layer 14 is made of silica sand particles, which can be fully mixed with the epoxy resin to increase friction and improve the anti-slip performance of the main floor structure 1. In summary, this gives the main floor structure 1 multiple protective functions, extending its service life.
[0034] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A self-leveling floor design structure with multiple protective functions, characterized in that, The floor structure includes a main body (1), a base layer (2), a moisture barrier layer (5), and a self-leveling material layer (6). The base layer (2) is provided at the bottom of the main body (1), and the base layer (2) is provided with grouting holes (15). An interface agent layer (4) is provided in the main body (1) above the base layer (2). A self-leveling material layer (6) is provided in the main body (1) above the interface agent layer (4), and a moisture barrier layer (5) is provided between the self-leveling material layer (6) and the interface agent layer (4). A finishing layer (9) is provided on the main body (1) above the self-leveling material layer (6).
2. The self-leveling floor design structure with multi-functional protection as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the base layer (2) is provided with a first steel mesh (3), and the top surface of the self-leveling material layer (6) is provided with a second steel mesh (8).
3. The self-leveling floor design structure with multi-functional protection as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The moisture-proof layer (5) includes a mortar layer (10) and a polyethylene film (11), wherein the mortar layer (10) is disposed on the surface of the interface agent layer (4), and the polyethylene film (11) is laid on the surface of the mortar layer (10).
4. The self-leveling floor design structure with multi-functional protection as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A pre-embedded pipe (7) is embedded in the center of the self-leveling material layer (6), and the pre-embedded pipe (7) is used to introduce cooling water.
5. The self-leveling floor design structure with multi-functional protection as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The self-leveling material layer (6) is wrapped around the outside of the pre-embedded pipe (7).
6. The self-leveling floor design structure with multi-functional protection as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The finishing layer (9) includes a wear-resistant layer (12) and an anti-slip layer (14), wherein the wear-resistant layer (12) is made of epoxy resin material and the anti-slip layer (14) is made of silica sand particles.
7. A self-leveling floor design structure with multi-functional protection as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The finishing layer (9) also includes decorative particles (13), and the decorative particles (13) are evenly distributed within the wear-resistant layer (12). The decorative particles (13) are made of environmentally friendly pigments.
8. The self-leveling floor design structure with multi-functional protection as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The grouting holes (15) are evenly distributed inside the base layer (2), and each grouting hole (15) is embedded with a grouting pipe (16).