Multi-energy coupled heating system
By using a multi-energy coupling system, photovoltaic power is used to drive an air source heating pump and solar heating, solving the problem of heating and domestic hot water supply in high-altitude and low-latitude areas relying on coal and firewood, and realizing the automation and energy-saving effect of the heating system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520624346.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In high-altitude, low-latitude regions, heating and domestic hot water mainly rely on burning coal and firewood, leading to the waste of natural resources and environmental pollution.
The system employs a multi-energy coupling system, including indoor and outdoor temperature sensors, a control host, an air source heat pump, crystalline silicon cells, an inverter, solar vacuum tubes, and an energy storage tank. It uses photovoltaic power to drive the air source heat pump, combined with solar heating, to achieve automated control and energy storage for heating and domestic water tanks.
It has enabled automated control of the heating system, saving energy, reducing dependence on coal and firewood, and reducing environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223795340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of operation and control technology of photoelectric, photothermal, and air source heat pump equipment, specifically a multi-energy coupled heating system. Background Technology
[0002] Heating is one of the earliest building environment control technologies developed by humankind. Since humans learned to use fire, they have invented heating methods such as heated brick beds, stoves, heated walls, and heated floors to resist the threat of cold to survival. These are the earliest heating equipment and systems, some of which are still in use today. Today, heating equipment and systems have made great strides in terms of human comfort and hygiene, the aesthetics and ingenuity of the equipment, the automatic control of the system and equipment, the diversification of system forms, and the efficient use of energy.
[0003] my country has a vast territory and abundant natural resources. High-altitude areas have high solar radiation and long sunshine hours. However, heating and domestic hot water in high-altitude and low-latitude areas mainly rely on burning coal and firewood, which wastes natural resources and pollutes the environment. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a multi-energy coupled heating system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-energy coupled heating system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A multi-energy coupled heating system includes indoor and outdoor temperature sensors, a CO control host, a grid-connected box, an air source heat pump, heating (cooling) terminals, crystalline silicon cells, an inverter, a power grid, solar vacuum tubes, a domestic water tank, and an energy storage tank. Multiple indoor and outdoor temperature sensors are evenly distributed throughout the indoor and outdoor areas and are connected to the control host via signal transmission. The control host is network-connected to the grid-connected box. The air source heat pump is electrically connected to the grid-connected box. The grid-connected box is electrically connected to the inverter. The inverter is electrically connected to the crystalline silicon cells. The grid-connected box is electrically connected to the power grid. The air source heat pump is connected to the heating (cooling) terminals, the domestic water tank, and the energy storage tank water system. The energy storage tank is connected to the heating (cooling) terminal water system. The domestic water tank is connected to the solar vacuum tube water system.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the indoor and outdoor temperature sensors can be set with indoor and outdoor temperature limits, and alarm signals are sent to the control host.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the control host sends a control signal to the grid-connected box.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the grid-connected box receives the outdoor and indoor temperature difference signal transmitted by the control host, uses the AC power generated by the crystalline silicon battery and inverter to make the air source heating pump work, and the hot water (cold water) generated by the air source heating pump is connected to the heating (cooling) terminal through the water system. When the room temperature reaches the set value, the hot water (cold water) generated by the air source heating pump is connected to the energy storage tank through the water system.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: when the energy storage water tank reaches the set temperature, the hot water generated by the air source heating pump is connected to the domestic water tank through the water system, and at the same time, the solar vacuum tube is connected to the domestic water tank through the water system.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: when the domestic water tank and the energy storage water tank reach the set temperature together, the grid-connected box uses the AC power generated by the crystalline silicon battery and the inverter to upload to the power grid.
[0012] As a further improvement of this invention, the power grid provides a backup power supply for the air source heating pump.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] This heating system, which is a multi-energy coupling system of photovoltaic, solar thermal, and air source heat pumps, is used in high-altitude, low-latitude, and high-radiation environments. The electricity generated by the photovoltaic panels powers the air source heat pump, which provides heating and cooling to the indoor environment. At the same time, the abundant sunshine during the day allows the air source heat pump to store heat and cold in the energy storage tank. The solar vacuum tubes and the air source heat pump can heat the domestic water tank simultaneously, making the equipment convenient to use, highly automated, and energy-saving. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a control flow diagram of a multi-energy coupled heating system.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Indoor and outdoor temperature sensors; 2. Control unit; 3. Grid connection box; 4. Air source heater pump; 5. Heating (cooling) terminal; 6. Crystalline silicon cell; 7. Inverter; 8. Power grid; 9. Solar vacuum tube; 10. Domestic water tank; 11. Energy storage tank. Detailed Implementation
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0019] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment of the invention, a multi-energy coupled heating system includes indoor and outdoor temperature sensors 1, a control host 2, a grid-connected box 3, an air source heat pump 4, heating (cooling) terminals 5, a crystalline silicon cell 6, an inverter 7, a power grid 8, a solar vacuum tube 9, a domestic water tank 10, and an energy storage tank 11. Multiple indoor and outdoor temperature sensors 1 are evenly distributed in the indoor and outdoor areas and are connected to the control host 2 via signals. The control host 2 is network-connected to the grid-connected box 3. The air source heat pump 4 is electrically connected to the grid-connected box 3. The grid-connected box 3 is electrically connected to the inverter 7. The inverter 7 is electrically connected to the crystalline silicon cell 6. The air source heating pump 4 is connected to the heating (cooling) terminal (5), the domestic water tank 10, and the energy storage tank 11 water system respectively. The energy storage tank 11 is connected to the heating (cooling) terminal 5 water system, and the domestic water tank 10 is connected to the solar vacuum tube 9 water system. This makes the equipment convenient to use, highly automated, and energy-saving. This solves the problem mentioned in the background technology that my country has a vast territory, abundant natural resources, high solar radiation and long sunshine hours in high-altitude areas, but heating and domestic hot water in high-altitude and low-latitude areas are basically based on burning coal and firewood, which has caused waste of natural resources and environmental pollution.
[0020] Indoor and outdoor temperature sensors 1 can set indoor and outdoor temperature limits. An alarm signal is sent to the control host 2, which in turn sends a control signal to the grid connection box 3. The grid connection box 3 receives the outdoor and indoor temperature difference signal transmitted by the control host 2. The AC power generated by the crystalline silicon battery 6 and inverter 7 powers the air source heater pump 4. The hot and cold water produced by the air source heater pump 4 is connected to the heating (cooling) terminal 5 via a water system. When the room temperature reaches the set value, the hot (cold) water produced by the air source heater pump 4 is connected to the energy storage tank 11 via the water system. When the energy storage tank 11 reaches the set temperature, the hot water produced by the air source heater pump 4 is connected to the domestic water tank 10 via the water system. Simultaneously, the solar vacuum tube 9... The water system connects to heat the domestic water tank 10. Indoor and outdoor temperature sensors 1 monitor the indoor and outdoor temperatures. When the outdoor temperature is 10 degrees Celsius lower than the set temperature, the grid-connected box 3 uses the electricity generated by the crystalline silicon battery 6 and inverter 7 to power the air source heater pump 4. The hot water (cold water) generated by the air source heater pump 4 is connected to the heating (cooling) terminal 5 through the water system. When the room temperature reaches the set value, the hot water (cold water) generated by the air source heater pump 4 is connected to the energy storage tank 11 through the water system. When the energy storage tank 11 reaches the set temperature, the hot water generated by the air source heater pump 4 is connected to the domestic water tank 10 through the water system. Simultaneously, the solar vacuum tube 9 connects to the water system to heat the domestic water tank 10. At night, the energy storage tank 11 continues to provide heating (cooling) to the room through the water system connected to the heating (cooling) terminal 5.
[0021] When the domestic water tank 10 and the energy storage tank 11 reach the set temperature together, the grid-connected box 3 uses the AC power generated by the crystalline silicon battery 6 and the inverter 7 to upload to the power grid 8. At the same time, the power grid 8 provides backup power for the air source heat pump 4.
[0022] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0023] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A multi-energy coupled heating system, comprising indoor and outdoor temperature sensors (1), a control host (2), a grid-connected box (3), an air source heating pump (4), a heating (cooling) terminal (5), a crystalline silicon cell (6), an inverter (7), a power grid (8), a solar vacuum tube (9), a domestic water tank (10), and an energy storage tank (11), characterized in that, Multiple indoor and outdoor temperature sensors (1) are provided, evenly distributed in the indoor and outdoor areas and connected to the control host (2) via signal. The control host (2) is connected to the grid-connected box (3) via network. The air source heating pump (4) is electrically connected to the grid-connected box (3). The grid-connected box (3) is electrically connected to the inverter (7). The inverter (7) is electrically connected to the crystalline silicon cell (6). The grid-connected box (3) is electrically connected to the power grid (8). The air source heating pump (4) is connected to the heating (cooling) terminal (5), the domestic water tank (10), and the energy storage tank (11) water system respectively. The energy storage tank (11) is connected to the heating (cooling) terminal (5) water system. The domestic water tank (10) is connected to the solar vacuum tube (9) water system.
2. The multi-energy coupled heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The indoor and outdoor temperature sensors (1) can be set to indoor and outdoor temperature limits, and alarm signals are sent to the control host (2).
3. The multi-energy coupled heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control host (2) sends a control signal to the grid connection box (3).
4. A multi-energy coupled heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grid-connected box (3) receives the outdoor and indoor temperature difference signal transmitted by the control host (2), and uses the AC power generated by the crystalline silicon battery (6) and inverter (7) to make the air source heating pump (4) work. The hot water (cold water) generated by the air source heating pump (4) is connected to the heating (cooling) terminal (5) through the water system. When the room temperature reaches the set value, the hot water (cold water) generated by the air source heating pump (4) is connected to the energy storage tank (11) through the water system.
5. A multi-energy coupled heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the energy storage tank (11) reaches the set temperature, the hot water generated by the air source heating pump (4) is connected to the domestic water tank (10) through the water system, and at the same time, the solar vacuum tube (9) is connected to the domestic water tank (10) through the water system.
6. A multi-energy coupled heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the domestic water tank (10) and the energy storage tank (11) reach the set temperature together, the grid-connected box (3) uses the alternating current generated by the crystalline silicon battery (6) and the inverter (7) to upload to the power grid (8).
7. A multi-energy coupled heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power grid (8) provides backup power for the air source heating pump (4).