Cold and heat exchange device of heating ventilation air conditioner

By introducing a cleaning unit into the HVAC heat exchange device, the filter plates are automatically cleaned and condensate is collected using a motor and water pump system, which solves the problems of cumbersome cleaning and condensate retention in the existing device, thus improving the practicality and efficiency of the device.

CN223795464UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13NANJING WANXIANG WEIJIA HVAC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520302726.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing HVAC heat exchange units are cumbersome to clean, and condensate is prone to accumulating inside the heat exchange box.

Method used

A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning heat exchange device including a cleaning unit was designed. The device uses a motor to drive a threaded rod to move a threaded cylinder and a connecting plate, combined with a water pump and a water storage tank system, to achieve automatic cleaning of the filter plate and collection of condensate.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning of the filter plates and collection of condensate, simplifies the cleaning process, and improves the practicality and efficiency of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heating ventilation air-conditioning cold-heat exchange device which comprises a main body unit, the main body unit comprises a cold-heat exchange box, an air outlet pipe is installed on the surface of one side of the cold-heat exchange box, and an air inlet pipe is installed on the surface of the other side of the cold-heat exchange box. When the cold and heat exchange box operates, condensate water generated in the cold and heat exchange box flows into the water collection box, the water pump is started through the power source, the water pump pumps out the condensate water in the water collection box through the water inlet pipe, then the water pump injects the condensate water into the water storage tank through the water guide pipe, and then the condensate water enters the water guide tank; and the water flows to the surface of the filter plate for cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of heating, ventilation and air conditioning, and in particular to a heating, ventilation and air conditioning heat exchange device. Background Technology

[0002] Heat exchangers are core components of HVAC systems, achieving comfortable indoor environmental regulation through efficient heat transfer. With the continuous development of energy-saving technologies, heat exchangers have made significant progress in improving efficiency, reducing energy consumption, and optimizing design.

[0003] The existing patent publication number CN218672471U discloses a novel heat exchange device for HVAC systems, belonging to the field of heat exchange technology. The heat exchange device includes a heat exchange box, an air inlet duct, a heating pipe, and a cooling air guide plate. The air inlet duct is fixedly connected to the heat exchange box, and the heating pipe and cooling air guide plate are fixedly connected inside the heat exchange box. A filter plate is installed inside the air inlet duct and is snap-fitted into it. During use, the staggered distribution of the cooling air guide plate and the installation position of the heating pipe allow for good heat exchange between the heating pipe and the cooling air guide plate without energy loss. The device effectively filters impurities from the air during airflow and facilitates the installation and removal of the filter plate, thereby effectively improving the efficiency and practicality of the heat exchange device.

[0004] In the process of adapting to existing technology, in order to avoid affecting the airflow, the filter plate needs to be disassembled and cleaned, which makes the cleaning process complicated and cumbersome. At the same time, due to the alternation of hot and cold, condensation water is easily generated inside the heat exchange box and remains inside the heat exchange box. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the current HVAC heat exchange device, this utility model is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a heating, ventilation and air conditioning heat exchange device, which solves the problem that "in the process of adaptation, in order to avoid affecting the airflow, the filter plate needs to be disassembled and cleaned, which makes the cleaning process complicated and cumbersome. At the same time, due to the alternation of hot and cold, condensate is easily generated inside the heat exchange box and remains inside the heat exchange box".

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) heat exchange device, comprising:

[0010] The main unit includes a heat exchange box, an air outlet pipe is installed on one side surface of the heat exchange box, an air inlet pipe is installed on the other side surface of the heat exchange box, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the air inlet pipe.

[0011] The cleaning unit includes two sets of side plates fixedly connected to one side surface of the air intake pipe, and a threaded rod rotatably connected between the side plates. A motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side plates, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. A threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded cylinder. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate. One side surface of the scraper is slidably connected to a filter plate. A limiting groove is formed on one side surface of the inner wall of the air intake pipe, and the inner wall surface of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting plate. A water storage tank is formed inside the air intake pipe. A water collection tank is installed on the lower side of the heat exchange box, and a water pumping assembly is provided on one side of the water collection tank.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the HVAC heat exchange device of this utility model, the water pumping assembly includes a water pump fixedly connected to the heat exchange box, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water collection tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water guide pipe, and the other end surface of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the HVAC heat exchange device of this utility model, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet, and a movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the water outlet. Multiple sets of water inlet channels are provided inside the movable plate, and the water inlet channels are all L-shaped. The lower surface of the movable plate is movably connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the HVAC heat exchange device of this utility model, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate, and the lower surface of the pressure plate is movably connected to the inner wall surface of the water storage tank.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the HVAC heat exchange device of this utility model, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the water collection tank is provided with a water outlet groove that cooperates with the water inlet pipe, and the water outlet groove is located at the center of the water collection tank.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the HVAC heat exchange device of this utility model, a slider is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting plate, and a fixed rod is slidably connected inside the slider. The upper and lower ends of the fixed rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the air inlet pipe.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] When the heat exchanger is in operation, the condensate generated inside the heat exchanger flows into the collection tank. The water pump is started by the power supply, and the water pump draws the condensate out of the collection tank through the inlet pipe. Then, the water pump injects the condensate into the storage tank through the guide pipe. Next, the condensate enters the water inlet tank and flows to the surface of the filter plate for cleaning. Then, the motor is started by the power supply, which drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded cylinder connected to the threaded rod moves the connecting plate downward, causing the connecting plate to drive the scraper to slide downward on the surface of the filter plate, cleaning the surface of the filter plate. This not only collects the condensate generated by the heat exchanger but also cleans the filter plate, improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a heating, ventilation and air conditioning heat exchange device proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure cross-section;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable plate;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water collection tank.

[0025] In the diagram: 100, Main unit; 101, Heat exchanger; 102, Air outlet pipe; 103, Air inlet pipe; 104, Filter plate; 200, Cleaning unit; 201, Water collection tank; 202, Motor; 203, Threaded rod; 204, Threaded cylinder; 205, Connecting plate; 206, Scraper; 207, Water storage tank; 208, Pumping assembly; 208a, Water pump; 208b, Water inlet pipe; 208c, Water guide pipe; 209, Moving plate; 210, Water inlet trough; 211, Pressure plate; 212, Water outlet trough; 213, Slider; 214, Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0029] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) heat exchange device, comprising:

[0031] The main unit 100 includes a heat exchange box 101. An air outlet pipe 102 is installed on one side surface of the heat exchange box 101. The heat exchange box 101 is the prior art. An air inlet pipe 103 is installed on the other side surface of the heat exchange box 101, and a filter plate 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the air inlet pipe 103.

[0032] The cleaning unit 200 includes two sets of side plates fixedly connected to one side surface of the air intake pipe 103, and a threaded rod 203 rotatably connected between the side plates. A motor 202 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side plates, and the output shaft of the motor 202 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 203. A threaded cylinder 204 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 203, and a connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded cylinder 204. A connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 205, and a scraper 206 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 205. One side surface of the scraper 206 is slidably connected to the filter plate 104. A limiting groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the air intake pipe 103, and the inner wall surface of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 205, which has a limiting function. A water storage tank 207 is provided inside the air intake pipe 103. A water collection tank 201 is installed on the lower side of the heat exchange box 101, and a water pumping component 208 is provided on one side of the water collection tank 201. The water collection tank 201 is connected to the heat exchange box 101 and can collect the condensate generated by the heat exchange box 101. The rotation of the threaded rod 203 drives the threaded cylinder 204 to move up and down flexibly, thereby driving the scraper 206 to slide on the surface of the filter plate 104 for dust scraping and cleaning.

[0033] The pumping assembly 208 includes a water pump 208a fixedly connected to the heat exchange box 101, and an inlet pipe 208b fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 208a. The other end of the inlet pipe 208b is fixedly connected to the water collection tank 201. A guide pipe 208c is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 208a, and the other end of the guide pipe 208c is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 103. The water collection tank 201 is connected to the inlet pipe 208b, and the water storage tank 207 is connected to the guide pipe 208c. The water pump 208a can inject the condensate inside the water collection tank 201 into the water storage tank 207.

[0034] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the water storage tank 207 is provided with a water outlet, and a movable plate 209 is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the water outlet. Multiple sets of water inlet channels 210 are provided inside the movable plate 209, and all water inlet channels 210 are L-shaped. The lower surface of the movable plate 209 is movably connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 205 to guide the condensate inside the water storage tank 207 to the surface of the filter plate 104 for cleaning.

[0035] Furthermore, a pressure plate 211 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 209, and the lower surface of the pressure plate 211 is movably connected to the inner wall surface of the water storage tank 207. The weight of the pressure plate 211 presses the movable plate 209 downward, thereby stopping the water from flowing out of the water inlet tank 210, while preventing the movable plate 209 from slipping out of the water outlet.

[0036] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the water collection tank 201 is provided with a water outlet groove 212 that cooperates with the water inlet pipe 208b. The water outlet groove 212 is located at the center of the water collection tank 201, guiding the condensate inside the water collection tank 201 to flow to the water inlet pipe 208b.

[0037] Furthermore, a slider 213 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting plate 205, and a fixing rod 214 is slidably connected inside the slider 213. The upper and lower ends of the fixing rod 214 are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the air intake pipe 103 to support and limit the connecting plate 205.

[0038] During operation, when the heat exchange box 101 is running, the condensate generated inside the heat exchange box 101 flows into the water collection tank 201. The water pump 208a is started by power, and the water pump 208a draws out the condensate from the water collection tank 201 through the water inlet pipe 208b. Then, the water pump 208a injects the condensate into the water storage tank 207 through the water guide pipe 208c. Then, the condensate enters the water inlet tank 210 and flows to the surface of the filter plate 104 for cleaning. Then, the motor 202 is started by power to drive the threaded rod 203 to rotate. The threaded cylinder 204, which is threaded to the threaded rod 203, drives the connecting plate 205 to move downward, so that the connecting plate 205 drives the scraper 206 to slide downward on the surface of the filter plate 104 to clean the surface of the filter plate 104.

[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) heat exchange device, characterized in that: include: The main unit (100) includes a heat exchange box (101), an air outlet pipe (102) is installed on one side surface of the heat exchange box (101), an air inlet pipe (103) is installed on the other side surface of the heat exchange box (101), and a filter plate (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the air inlet pipe (103). The cleaning unit (200) includes two sets of side plates fixedly connected to one side surface of the air intake pipe (103), and a threaded rod (203) rotatably connected between the side plates. A motor (202) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side plates, and the output end of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (203). A threaded cylinder (204) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (203), and a connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded cylinder (204). A connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (205). 5), and a scraper (206) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (205). One side surface of the scraper (206) is slidably connected to the filter plate (104). A limiting groove is opened on one side surface of the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (103), and the inner wall surface of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting plate (205). A water storage tank (207) is opened inside the air inlet pipe (103). A water collection tank (201) is installed on the lower side of the heat exchange box (101), and a water pumping assembly (208) is provided on one side of the water collection tank (201).

2. The HVAC heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pumping assembly (208) includes a water pump (208a) fixedly connected to the heat exchange box (101), and the input end of the water pump (208a) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (208b). The other end of the water inlet pipe (208b) is fixedly connected to the water collection tank (201). The output end of the water pump (208a) is fixedly connected to a water guide pipe (208c), and the other end of the water guide pipe (208c) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (103).

3. The HVAC heat exchange device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the inner wall of the water storage tank (207) is provided with a water outlet, and a movable plate (209) is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the water outlet. Multiple sets of water inlet channels (210) are provided inside the movable plate (209), and the water inlet channels (210) are all designed in an L shape. The lower surface of the movable plate (209) is movably connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (205).

4. The HVAC heat exchange device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the movable plate (209) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (211), and the lower surface of the pressure plate (211) is movably connected to the inner wall surface of the water storage tank (207).

5. A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) heat exchange device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the inner wall of the water collection tank (201) is provided with a water outlet groove (212) that cooperates with the water inlet pipe (208b), and the water outlet groove (212) is located at the center of the water collection tank (201).

6. A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) heat exchange device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected to a slider (213), and a fixed rod (214) is slidably connected inside the slider (213). The upper and lower ends of the fixed rod (214) are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the air intake pipe (103).