Feeding device of boiling dryer

Abstract

The utility model provides a boiling dryer feeding device, which relates to the technical field of boiling dryers, and comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two support plates, a spiral feeder is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support plates, and the outer surface of the spiral feeder close to one end is fixedly communicated with a screen body. First sliding grooves are formed in the opposite inner walls of the screen body. According to the device, a motor drives a first gear to rotate when a spiral feeding machine is rotated, the first gear rotates to drive a moving plate to slide along a first sliding groove, granular materials can be screened when the moving plate slides, and the granular materials conforming to the size can fall into the spiral feeding machine through round holes; and granular materials which do not accord with the size can be intercepted on the moving plate, so that the fluidized drying machine can uniformly dry the materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fluidized bed dryer technology, and in particular to a feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer. Background Technology

[0002] A fluidized bed dryer is an industrial equipment used for drying granular materials. It is widely used in industries such as pharmaceuticals, food, and chemical materials. The feeding device of a fluidized bed dryer is the part of the equipment used to transfer the material to be dried into the dryer.

[0003] Existing fluidized bed dryer feeding devices only transfer granular materials into the fluidized bed dryer. However, during the storage and transportation of granular materials, the materials are affected by accumulation and compression, which changes the size and shape of the granular materials. When granular materials of different sizes and shapes enter the fluidized bed dryer, it will lead to uneven drying of the materials. Therefore, a new type of fluidized bed dryer feeding device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model mainly provides a feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer that facilitates material screening and ensures uniform drying of materials.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer, comprising a base plate, two support plates fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a screw feeder fixedly connected between the tops of the two support plates, a screen body fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screw feeder near one end, a first sliding groove provided on the relative inner walls of the screen body, a movable plate slidably connected between the relative inner walls of the two first sliding grooves, a plurality of evenly arranged circular holes provided on the outer surface of the movable plate, a second sliding groove provided on one side of the outer surface of the screen body, a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove, a first moving strip rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slider near one end, a limit block slidably connected to the inner wall of the first moving strip, and a first gear fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the limit block.

[0006] Preferably, the outer surface of the slider is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the moving plate, and the inner wall of the first gear is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. One side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the screw feeder. The rotating shaft can limit and connect the first gear.

[0007] Preferably, a first motor is provided on one outer surface of the base plate, and an output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. One end of the output shaft movably passes through the outer surface of the screw feeder and extends into the interior. A second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft. By providing the second gear, the output shaft can drive the second gear to rotate when it rotates.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the first gear meshes with the outer surface of the second gear, a crusher is fixedly connected to the top of the screen body, a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the crusher, and a second motor is provided on one side of the outer surface of the crusher. Through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, the rotation of the second gear can drive the first gear to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the screen body, and a second moving strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the two fixing blocks. The outer surfaces of the two second moving strips are in contact with the outer surface of the first moving strip. The fixing blocks limit and support the second moving strips.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screen body near both side edges, and a slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each of the two fixing plates. The inner walls of the two slide rails slide against the outer surfaces of the two second moving bars respectively. By setting the slide rails, the second moving bars can slide within the slide rails.

[0011] Preferably, springs are provided on the outer surfaces of both fixed plates. One end of each spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two fixed plates, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two second moving strips. By providing springs, the second moving strips can be kept in contact with the first moving strip.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, when the motor rotates the screw feeder, it also drives the first gear to rotate. The rotation of the first gear drives the moving plate to slide along the first chute. When the moving plate slides, it can screen the granular materials. The granular materials that meet the size requirements will fall into the screw feeder through the round hole, while the granular materials that do not meet the size requirements will be intercepted on the moving plate. This ensures that the granular materials entering the fluidized bed dryer are all of similar size and shape, thus ensuring that the fluidized bed dryer dries the materials evenly.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting a fixed block and a second moving bar, when the first moving bar moves with the second moving bar, the fixed block can support the second moving bar. At the same time, the fixed block can also limit the movement of the second moving bar during the movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the feeding device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a perspective view of the feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer.

[0016] Figure 2This utility model provides a front perspective view of the screen body of a feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model provides a front perspective view of the second gear of the feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model presents a front perspective perspective view of a spiral feeder for a fluidized bed dryer.

[0019] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Screw feeder; 4. Screen body; 5. First chute; 6. Moving plate; 7. Circular hole; 8. Second chute; 9. Sliding block; 10. First moving bar; 11. Limiting block; 12. First gear; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Second gear; 15. First motor; 16. Output shaft; 17. Crusher; 18. Collection box; 19. Second motor; 20. Fixing block; 21. Second moving bar; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Slide rail; 24. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer, comprising a base plate 1, two support plates 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a screw feeder 3 fixedly connected between the tops of the two support plates 2, a screen body 4 fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the screw feeder 3, a first sliding groove 5 provided on the relative inner walls of the screen body 4, a movable plate 6 slidably connected between the relative inner walls of the two first sliding grooves 5, a plurality of evenly arranged round holes 7 provided on the outer surface of the movable plate 6, a second sliding groove 8 provided on one side of the outer surface of the screen body 4, a slider 9 slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 8, a first moving strip 10 rotatably connected to one end of the outer surface of the slider 9, a limit block 11 slidably connected to the inner wall of the first moving strip 10, and a first gear 12 fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the limit block 11.

[0023] like Figure 2-3As shown, the outer surface of the slider 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the moving plate 6. The inner wall of the first gear 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 13. One side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw feeder 3. The rotating shaft 13 can limit and connect the first gear 12.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a first motor 15 is provided on one outer surface of the base plate 1. The output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected to an output shaft 16. One end of the output shaft 16 movably passes through the outer surface of the screw feeder 3 and extends into the interior. A second gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft 16. By providing the second gear 14, the output shaft 16 can drive the second gear 14 to rotate when it rotates.

[0025] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the outer surface of the first gear 12 meshes with the outer surface of the second gear 14. The top of the screen body 4 is fixedly connected to the crusher 17, and the top of the crusher 17 is fixedly connected to the collection box 18. A second motor 19 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the crusher 17. Through the meshing of the first gear 12 and the second gear 14, the second gear 14 can drive the first gear 12 to rotate when it rotates.

[0026] like Figure 3-4 As shown, two fixing blocks 20 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the screen body 4. The inner walls of the two fixing blocks 20 are slidably connected to the second moving strips 21. The outer surfaces of the two second moving strips 21 are in contact with the outer surface of the first moving strip 10. The fixing blocks 20 are used to limit and support the second moving strips 21.

[0027] like Figure 3-4 As shown, a fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screen body 4 near the two side edges. A slide rail 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two fixed plates 22. The inner wall of the two slide rails 23 slides against the outer surface of the two second moving bars 21 respectively. By setting the slide rails 23, the second moving bars 21 can slide within the slide rails 23.

[0028] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the feature is that: springs 24 are provided on the outer surfaces of the two fixed plates 22 respectively, one end of the two springs 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixed plates 22 respectively, and the other end of the two springs 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two second moving bars 21 respectively. By providing springs 24, the second moving bars 21 can be kept in contact with the first moving bar 10.

[0029] The operating method and working principle of this device are as follows: When using the feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer, the operator needs to start the first motor 15 and the second motor 19, and then pour the granular material to be dried into the collection box 18. The material will move downwards along the inside of the collection box 18 and fall into the crusher 17. The second motor 19 will rotate the fan blades in the crusher 17 to crush the material. The crushed material will fall downwards into the screen body 4. At the same time, when the first motor 15 rotates, it will drive the output shaft 16 to rotate. The rotation of the output shaft 16 will drive the second gear 14 on the outer surface of the output shaft 16. When the second gear 14 rotates, it drives the first gear 12, which meshes with the outer surface of the second gear 14, to rotate. The first gear 12 rotates along the outer surface of the shaft 13. When the first gear 12 rotates, it drives the limiting block 11 to rotate. When the limiting block 11 rotates, it slides on the inner wall of the first moving strip 10 and also drives the first moving strip 10 to move. When the first moving strip 10 moves, it pushes the second moving strips 21 on both sides to move. The second moving strips 21 slide on the inner wall of the fixed block 20. One end of one of the second moving strips 21 slides along the inner wall of the slide rail 23 and compresses the spring 24. One end of a second moving bar 21 slides along the inner wall of the slide rail 23, stretching the spring 24. Simultaneously, as the first moving bar 10 moves, it drives the slider 9 to slide along the inner wall of the second slide groove 8. The slider 9 also drives the moving plate 6 to slide along the inside of the first slide groove 5. As the moving plate 6 moves, multiple evenly arranged circular holes 7 also move, causing material to fall into the moving plate 6. The moving plate 6, by moving, drives the multiple circular holes 7 to move, allowing material of the required drying size to fall through the holes 7 into the screw conveyor 3. At the same time, the output shaft 16 of the first motor 15 drives the screw conveyor 3. The rotating blades transport the granular material falling into the screw feeder 3 to the fluidized bed dryer. Larger granular materials cannot fall into the screw feeder 3 through the multiple round holes 7. The larger granular materials will be intercepted on the moving plate 6. The staff can collect them and crush them again with other granular materials until the granular materials can fall into the screw feeder 3 through the round holes 7. The screw feeder 3 transports the granular materials into the fluidized bed dryer, thus ensuring that the granular materials entering the fluidized bed dryer are of similar size and shape, improving the uniformity of material drying in the fluidized bed dryer.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Two support plates (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A screw feeder (3) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support plates (2). A screen body (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screw feeder (3) near one end. A first sliding groove (5) is provided on the relative inner walls of the screen body (4). A moving plate (6) is slidably connected between the relative inner walls of the two first sliding grooves (5). A plurality of evenly arranged round holes (7) are provided on the outer surface of the moving plate (6). A second sliding groove (8) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the screen body (4). A slider (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (8). A first moving strip (10) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slider (9) near one end. A limit block (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first moving strip (10). A first gear (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the limit block (11).

2. The feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the slider (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the moving plate (6), and the inner wall of the first gear (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (13). One side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw feeder (3).

3. The feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (15) is provided on one outer surface of the base plate (1). The output end of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected to an output shaft (16). One end of the output shaft (16) movably passes through the outer surface of the screw feeder (3) and extends into the interior. A second gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft (16).

4. The feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first gear (12) meshes with the outer surface of the second gear (14). The top of the screen body (4) is fixedly connected to a crusher (17). The top of the crusher (17) is fixedly connected to a collection box (18). A second motor (19) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the crusher (17).

5. The feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks (20) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sieve body (4). The inner walls of the two fixed blocks (20) are slidably connected with second moving strips (21). The outer surfaces of the two second moving strips (21) are in contact with the outer surface of the first moving strip (10).

6. The feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screen body (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (22) near the two side edges. The outer surfaces of the two fixing plates (22) are fixedly connected to a slide rail (23). The inner walls of the two slide rails (23) slide against the outer surfaces of the two second moving bars (21).

7. The feeding device for a fluidized bed dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that: Springs (24) are provided on the outer surfaces of both fixed plates (22). One end of each spring (24) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two fixed plates (22), and the other end of each spring (24) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two second moving bars (21).

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