Mouse and camera two-in-one device
By designing a device that combines a mouse and a camera, and using different lens modules and circuit board assemblies to achieve function switching, the problem of high device cost in existing technologies has been solved, and the device has been miniaturized and made more convenient.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423218366.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the separate manufacturing of optical mice and cameras results in higher production costs.
Design a device that combines a mouse and a camera. The first lens module receives visible light to achieve camera imaging, and the second lens module receives infrared light to achieve mouse imaging. They share a single circuit board for data calculation and combine a photosensitive module and a control chip to achieve function switching.
By enabling the switching between mouse and camera functions through a single device, manufacturing costs are saved, and the miniaturization, integration, and convenience of the device are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223798285U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of camera and mouse technology, and in particular to a device that combines a mouse and a camera. Background Technology
[0002] In computer devices, optical mice and webcams share similar architectures, both possessing photoelectric conversion and signal processing capabilities. Currently, manufacturing separate functional units for mice and webcams results in higher overall production costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention provides a device that combines a mouse and a camera, thereby at least solving the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a device combining a mouse and a camera is provided, the device comprising:
[0005] The first lens module is used to receive visible light in order to perform imaging by the camera;
[0006] The second lens module is used to receive infrared light to perform mouse imaging;
[0007] A circuit board assembly is disposed between the first lens module and the second lens module, and is respectively connected to the first lens module and the second lens module. It is used to perform data calculation based on the visible light received by the first lens module to obtain imaging data for the camera, and to perform data calculation based on the infrared light received by the second lens module to obtain cursor displacement data for the mouse.
[0008] In one possible implementation, the device further includes:
[0009] A photosensitive module, disposed above the circuit board assembly and at least partially electrically connected to the circuit board assembly, is used to convert visible light received by the first lens module into a first electrical signal, so that the circuit board assembly can perform data calculation based on the first electrical signal to obtain imaging data for the camera; and to convert infrared light received by the second lens module into a second electrical signal, so that the circuit board assembly can perform data calculation based on the second electrical signal to obtain cursor displacement data for the mouse.
[0010] In one embodiment, the photosensitive module includes a photosensitive film and a photosensitive substrate; the photosensitive film is used to receive visible light collected by the first lens module and convert it into a first electrical signal, and to receive infrared light collected by the second lens module and convert it into a second electrical signal.
[0011] The photosensitive substrate is disposed below the photosensitive film and is electrically connected to the photosensitive film to support the photosensitive film and ensure that the photosensitive film is placed stably.
[0012] In one embodiment, the photosensitive substrate is a substrate that transmits infrared light but does not transmit visible light.
[0013] In one possible implementation, the first lens module includes a first bracket and a first focusing lens;
[0014] The first focusing lens is used to focus visible light;
[0015] The first bracket is connected to the first focusing lens and the circuit board assembly respectively to fix the first focusing lens and ensure the stability of the first focusing lens position.
[0016] In one embodiment, the second lens module includes a second bracket and a second focusing lens;
[0017] The second focusing lens is used to focus infrared light;
[0018] The second bracket is connected to the second focusing lens and the circuit board assembly respectively to fix the second focusing lens and ensure the stability of the second focusing lens position.
[0019] In one embodiment, the focal length of the first focusing lens is greater than the focal length of the second focusing lens.
[0020] In one embodiment, the circuit board assembly includes a first circuit board, which is provided with a supplementary light source. The supplementary light source is electrically connected to the first circuit board and is used to supplement the light source for the first lens module or the second lens module.
[0021] In one embodiment, the circuit board assembly includes a second circuit board, the second circuit board being provided with a control chip, the control chip being electrically connected to the second circuit board, for controlling the amount of visible light received by the photosensitive film for the first lens module, and for controlling the amount of infrared light received by the photosensitive film for the second lens module.
[0022] In one embodiment, the control chip is further configured to receive a mode command and adjust the first lens module or the second lens module to a closed state based on the mode command in order to perform imaging by the camera or mouse.
[0023] This utility model discloses a mouse and camera combo device, comprising: a first lens module for receiving visible light to perform camera imaging; a second lens module for receiving infrared light to perform mouse imaging; and a circuit board assembly disposed between the first and second lens modules, respectively contacting and connecting to the first and second lens modules, for performing data calculations based on the visible light received by the first lens module to obtain imaging data for the camera, and performing data calculations based on the infrared light received by the second lens module to obtain cursor displacement data for the mouse. This utility model enables switching between mouse and camera functions in a single device, saving manufacturing costs and improving the miniaturization, integration, and convenience of the device.
[0024] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of this utility model, nor is it intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Other features of this utility model will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description
[0025] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in the drawings by way of example and not limitation, in which:
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of the mouse and camera combined device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0028] Figure 2 A flowchart illustrating the determination of the working state of either the mouse or the camera according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0029] Figure 3 This diagram illustrates the position of the rotatable outer shell of the mouse in its working state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 4 This diagram shows the position of the rotatable housing in the working state of the camera according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram illustrating the structural composition of the mouse and camera combined device 10 provided in this embodiment of the present invention. (Reference) Figure 1 As shown, the combined mouse and camera device 10 includes:
[0033] The first lens module 101 is used to receive visible light in order to perform imaging by the camera;
[0034] The second lens module 102 is used to receive infrared light to perform mouse imaging;
[0035] The circuit board assembly 103 is disposed between the first lens module 101 and the second lens module 102, and is in contact with the first lens module 101 and the second lens module 102 respectively. It is used to perform data calculation based on the visible light received by the first lens module 101 to obtain imaging data for the camera, and to perform data calculation based on the infrared light received by the second lens module 102 to obtain cursor displacement data for the mouse.
[0036] In this embodiment of the invention, the first lens module 101 is a telephoto lens module, which can focus visible light (usually with a built-in infrared filter to filter out infrared rays) to receive external visible light and achieve the imaging function of the camera. The second lens module 102 is a short-focus lens module, which can focus infrared light and receive external infrared light to achieve the imaging function of the mouse. The first lens module 101 and the second lens module 102 do not operate simultaneously. That is, at any given time, the mouse and camera combined device 10 in this embodiment of the invention can only function as either a camera or a mouse. The two functions can be switched arbitrarily according to the user's actual needs.
[0037] In this embodiment, the circuit board assembly 103 can be a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) assembly. The circuit board assembly 103 is disposed between the first lens module 101 and the second lens module 102, and is in contact with both the first and second lens modules 101 and 102 respectively. When the first lens module 101 is working, it performs data calculation and processing based on the visible light received by the first lens module 101 to obtain imaging data for the camera, thereby enabling the camera to perform functions such as shooting and scanning. The circuit board assembly 103 is also used when the second lens module 102 is working to perform data calculation and processing based on the infrared light received by the second lens module 102 to obtain cursor displacement data for the mouse, thereby enabling the mouse to control electronic devices (such as laptops).
[0038] This utility model discloses a mouse and camera combo device, comprising: a first lens module for receiving visible light to perform camera imaging; a second lens module for receiving infrared light to perform mouse imaging; and a circuit board assembly disposed between the first and second lens modules, respectively contacting and connecting to the first and second lens modules, for performing data calculations based on the visible light received by the first lens module to obtain imaging data for the camera, and performing data calculations based on the infrared light received by the second lens module to obtain cursor displacement data for the mouse. This utility model enables switching between mouse and camera functions in a single device, saving manufacturing costs and improving the miniaturization, integration, and convenience of the device.
[0039] In one embodiment, the combined mouse and camera device 10 further includes:
[0040] A photosensitive module 104 is disposed above the circuit board assembly 103 and is at least partially electrically connected to the circuit board assembly 103. It is used to convert visible light received by the first lens module 101 into a first electrical signal, so that the circuit board assembly 103 can perform data calculation based on the first electrical signal to obtain imaging data for the camera; and to convert infrared light received by the second lens module 102 into a second electrical signal, so that the circuit board assembly 103 can perform data calculation based on the second electrical signal to obtain cursor displacement data for the mouse.
[0041] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1As shown, the photosensitive module 104 is at least partially electrically connected to the circuit board assembly 103. The photosensitive module 104 is mainly used to realize photoelectric changes. Specifically, when the first lens module 101 is working, the photosensitive module 104 is used to convert the visible light received by the first lens module 101 into a first electrical signal, so that the circuit board assembly 103 can perform data calculation and processing based on the first electrical signal to realize the relevant functions of the camera. When the second lens module 102 is working, the photosensitive module 104 is used to convert the infrared light received by the second lens module 102 into a second electrical signal, so that the circuit board assembly 103 can perform data calculation and processing based on the second electrical signal to realize the relevant functions of the mouse.
[0042] In one embodiment, the photosensitive module 104 includes a photosensitive film 1041 and a photosensitive substrate 1042; the photosensitive film 1041 is used to receive visible light collected by the first lens module 101 and convert it into a first electrical signal, and to receive infrared light collected by the second lens module 102 and convert it into a second electrical signal.
[0043] The photosensitive substrate 1042 is disposed below the photosensitive film 1041 and is electrically connected to the photosensitive film 1041 to support the photosensitive film 1041 and ensure that the photosensitive film 1041 is placed stably.
[0044] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 As shown, the photosensitive module 104 includes a photosensitive film 1041 and a photosensitive substrate 1042. The photosensitive film 1041 is used to receive light information (visible light collected by the first lens module 101 or infrared light collected by the second lens module 102) and convert the light information into corresponding electrical signals (a first electrical signal or a second electrical signal). The photosensitive film 1041 can perform electrical signal conversion for both visible light and infrared light in the 1-2µm range. The converted electrical signals from the photosensitive film 1041 are connected to the circuit board assembly 103 via wires and transmitted to the backend for data processing.
[0045] A photosensitive substrate 1042 is disposed below the photosensitive film 1041, electrically connected to the photosensitive film 1041, and electrically connected to the circuit board assembly 103, serving to support the photosensitive film 1041 and ensure its stable placement. The photosensitive substrate 1042 is typically made of single-crystal Si (silicon), which allows light transmission of 1µm or more; that is, the photosensitive substrate 1042 is a substrate through which infrared light can pass but visible light cannot.
[0046] In one embodiment, the photosensitive substrate 1042 is a substrate that transmits infrared light but does not transmit visible light.
[0047] As mentioned above, since the first lens module 101 and the second lens module 102 of the mouse and camera combined device 10 in this embodiment share a single photosensitive module 104, in order to focus the light collected by both the first lens module 101 and the second lens module 102 onto the photosensitive film 1041 of the photosensitive module 104, the photosensitive substrate 1042 in this embodiment needs to be a substrate that allows infrared light to pass through but not visible light. Specifically, refer to... Figure 1 As shown, since the photosensitive film 1041 is disposed on the photosensitive substrate 1042, the visible light collected by the first lens module 101 can be directly focused onto the photosensitive film 1041. Because the photosensitive substrate 1042 is impermeable to visible light, the visible light collected by the first lens module 101 will not pass through the photosensitive substrate 1042, but will be entirely focused onto the photosensitive film 1041, thereby achieving imaging for the camera. The second lens module 102 is located below the entire photosensitive module 104. When the second lens module 102 collects infrared light, because the photosensitive substrate 1042 is permeable to infrared light, the infrared light collected by the second lens module 102 will pass through the photosensitive substrate 1042 and be focused onto the photosensitive film 1041, thereby achieving imaging for the mouse.
[0048] In one embodiment, the first lens module 101 includes a first bracket 1011 and a first focusing lens 1012;
[0049] The first focusing lens 1012 is used to focus visible light;
[0050] The first bracket 1011 is in contact with the first focusing lens 1012 and the circuit board assembly 103 respectively, and is used to fix the first focusing lens 1012 and ensure the stability of the position of the first focusing lens 1012.
[0051] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 As shown, the first lens module 101 includes a first bracket 1011 and a first focusing lens 1012. The first focusing lens 1012 is mainly used to focus visible light from the outside world. The first bracket 1011 is connected to both sides of the first focusing lens 1012, essentially fixing the first focusing lens 1012 by holding it in place. Furthermore, the bottom end of the first bracket 1011 is connected to the circuit board assembly 103, ensuring the stability of the first focusing lens 1012.
[0052] In one embodiment, the second lens module 102 includes a second bracket 1021 and a second focusing lens 1022;
[0053] The second focusing lens 1022 is used to focus infrared light;
[0054] The second bracket 1021 is connected to the second focusing lens 1022 and the circuit board assembly 103 respectively, and is used to fix the second focusing lens 1022 and ensure the stability of the position of the second focusing lens 1022.
[0055] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 As shown, the second lens module 102 includes a second bracket 1021 and a second focusing lens 1022. The second focusing lens 1022 is primarily used to focus infrared light from the outside environment. The second bracket 1021 is connected to both sides of the second focusing lens 1022, effectively fixing the second focusing lens 1022 by holding it in place. Furthermore, the bottom end of the second bracket 1021 is connected to the circuit board assembly 103, ensuring the stability of the second focusing lens 1022's position. In addition, in this embodiment, the first bracket 1011 and the second bracket 1021 can also block stray light, preventing it from entering the photosensitive module 104 from other angles.
[0056] In one embodiment, the focal length of the first focusing lens 1012 is greater than the focal length of the second focusing lens 1022.
[0057] In this embodiment, considering the different focal lengths required for imaging by the camera and the mouse, the camera typically senses and captures light beyond 300mm, while the mouse typically senses and captures light reflected from the screen at a near focal length. Therefore, the focal length of the first focusing lens 1012 used for camera imaging is greater than the focal length of the second focusing lens 1022 used for mouse imaging.
[0058] In one embodiment, the circuit board assembly 103 includes a first circuit board 1031, the first circuit board 1031 being provided with a supplementary light source 10311, the supplementary light source 10311 being electrically connected to the first circuit board 1031 and used to supplement the light source for the first lens module 101 or the second lens module 102.
[0059] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 As shown, the circuit board assembly 103 includes a first circuit board 1031, on which a supplementary light source 10311 is disposed and electrically connected. The supplementary light source 10311 can be an infrared supplementary light source or a visible light supplementary light source. The supplementary light source 10311 is used to supplement the light source for the first lens module 101 or the second lens module 102 when the surrounding environment is relatively dark or the brightness is low, so as to ensure the focusing effect of the first focusing lens 1012 or the second focusing lens 1022.
[0060] In one embodiment, the circuit board assembly 103 includes a second circuit board 1032, the second circuit board 1032 being provided with a control chip 10321, the control chip 10321 being electrically connected to the second circuit board 1032, and being used to control the amount of visible light received by the photosensitive film 1041 for the first lens module 101, and to control the amount of infrared light received by the photosensitive film 1041 for the second lens module 102.
[0061] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 As shown, the circuit board assembly 103 includes a second circuit board 1032, on which a control chip 10321 is disposed and electrically connected. The control chip 10321 is used to control the amount of visible and infrared light received by the photosensitive film 1041. Specifically, considering the requirements of camera functionality, the photosensitive film 1041 typically contains a large number of pixels; for example, commonly used photosensitive films range from FHD to 2M to 5M, with the number of pixels ranging from 1×10⁶ to 1×10⁸. Mouse functionality typically requires fewer pixels, usually on the order of 50×50. The control chip 10321 can control the acquisition frequency and acquisition range of the photosensitive film 1041. When the user selects mouse mode, the control chip 10321 controls the photosensitive film 1041 to reduce the receiving range of infrared light data acquired by the second lens module 102, reducing the amount of data received each time (e.g., acquiring 50×50 pixels), while significantly increasing the data acquisition frequency (e.g., 100-1000 frames / second), and comparing the images to obtain the relative movement distance to calculate the cursor movement distance, which is then output to the backend. When the user selects camera mode, the control chip 10321 controls the photosensitive film 1041 to perform global scanning (e.g., controlling the acquisition of 1920×1080 pixels), while using a lower acquisition frequency (e.g., 30-60 frames / second) to receive data, and processes and calculates the received data to generate an image output to the backend.
[0062] In one embodiment, the control chip 10321 is further configured to receive a mode command and adjust the first lens module 101 or the second lens module 102 to a closed state based on the mode command, so as to perform imaging by the camera or mouse.
[0063] In this embodiment, the control chip 10321 is also used to receive mode commands. Mode commands are commands issued by the user, and they can represent the user's intended use of a specific function, such as whether the user currently wants to use the mouse or camera function. (See reference...) Figure 2As shown, when the user's mode command indicates that the user wants to use the camera function, the control chip 10321 controls the first lens module 101 to be in the working state and the second lens module 102 to be in the off state, so as to perform camera imaging based on the first lens module 101. When the user's mode command indicates that the user wants to use the mouse function, the control chip 10321 controls the second lens module 102 to be in the working state and the first lens module 101 to be in the off state, so as to perform mouse imaging based on the second lens module 102. Specifically, the mouse and camera combined device 10 in this embodiment may also include a rotatable housing 105. The rotatable housing 105 has a semi-circular structure, with its first end rotatably connected to the first circuit board 1031 and its second end rotatably connected to the second circuit board 1032. When the user selects the mouse function, the control chip 10321 controls the rotatable housing 105 to rotate so that it covers the first lens module 101, as shown in the reference. Figure 3 As shown. When the user selects the camera function mode, the control chip 10321 controls the rotatable housing 105 to rotate so that the second lens module 102 can cover it, as shown in the reference. Figure 4 As shown.
[0064] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in this utility model can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution disclosed in this utility model can be achieved, and no limitation is imposed herein.
[0065] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0066] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A mouse and camera two-in-one device, characterized in that, The device comprises: a first lens module for receiving visible light to perform imaging of a camera; a second lens module for receiving infrared light to perform imaging of a mouse; a circuit board group arranged between the first lens module and the second lens module and in contact with the first lens module and the second lens module respectively, for performing data calculation based on the visible light received by the first lens module to obtain imaging data of the camera, and performing data calculation based on the infrared light received by the second lens module to obtain cursor displacement data of the mouse.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The device further comprises: a photosensitive module arranged above the circuit board group and at least partially electrically connected with the circuit board group, for converting the visible light received by the first lens module into a first electric signal to enable the circuit board group to perform data calculation based on the first electric signal to obtain the imaging data of the camera, and for converting the infrared light received by the second lens module into a second electric signal to enable the circuit board group to perform data calculation based on the second electric signal to obtain the cursor displacement data of the mouse.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The photosensitive module comprises a photosensitive film and a photosensitive substrate; the photosensitive film is used for receiving the visible light collected by the first lens module and converting it into the first electric signal, and receiving the infrared light collected by the second lens module and converting it into the second electric signal; The photosensitive substrate is arranged below the photosensitive film and electrically connected with the photosensitive film, for supporting the photosensitive film to ensure stable placement of the photosensitive film.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The photosensitive substrate is a substrate that is transparent to infrared light and opaque to visible light.
5. The apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The first lens module comprises a first support and a first focusing lens; The first focusing lens is used for focusing the visible light; The first support is in contact with the first focusing lens and the circuit board group respectively, for fixing the first focusing lens to ensure stable position of the first focusing lens.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The second lens module comprises a second support and a second focusing lens; The second focusing lens is used for focusing the infrared light; The second support is in contact with the second focusing lens and the circuit board group respectively, for fixing the second focusing lens to ensure stable position of the second focusing lens.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The focal length of the first focusing lens is greater than the focal length of the second focusing lens.
8. The apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The circuit board group comprises a first circuit board, and the first circuit board is provided with a supplementary light source electrically connected with the first circuit board, for supplementing light source for the first lens module or the second lens module.
9. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The circuit board group comprises a second circuit board, and the second circuit board is provided with a control chip electrically connected with the second circuit board, for controlling the receiving amount of the visible light collected by the photosensitive film for the first lens module, and for controlling the receiving amount of the infrared light collected by the photosensitive film for the second lens module.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein, The control chip is further used for receiving a mode instruction and adjusting the first lens module or the second lens module to a closed state based on the mode instruction to perform imaging of the camera or the mouse.