Vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of vegetation transplanting devices, and particularly relates to a vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration, which comprises a frame, a leveling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted in the frame, and the tail end of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block. A shovel plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting block, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the shovel plate, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column. The leveling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame, the adjusting rod is screwed, the adjusting rod transversely moves through thread movement between the adjusting rod and the hollow sleeve, and the ball head at the tail end of the adjusting rod can apply downward thrust to the sliding leg, so that the extending length of the sliding leg between the hollow sleeves is controlled, and the overall levelness is further adjusted; the perpendicularity of vegetation during transplanting is guaranteed, and root breakage is not prone to being caused.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vegetation transplanting device field, concretely is vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration. BACKGROUND

[0002] The mine is a kind of waste mountain after exploitation, in order to protect mine environment, the environment of the mine after exploitation needs to be repaired, so green plants need to be planted, and transplanting device needs to be used when planting green plants.

[0003] Through the search, in the utility model patent for the authorization announcement No.CN216532567U, a kind of vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration, including base, the bottom of base is equipped with trundle, the upper portion of base is equipped with top plate by support structure, the upper portion of top plate is equipped with clamping structure, support structure includes support rod, electric telescopic rod and extension rod, support rod is installed in the upper portion of base four corner positions.

[0004] And the existing vegetation transplanting device is not horizontal when being placed as a whole due to the influence of mountain slope when being used, which leads to vegetation being pulled out obliquely and easily broken at root, and simultaneously, the structure is complex and inconvenient to use. Therefore, it needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration, solve the existing vegetation transplanting device in use, due to the influence of mountain slope, when being placed as a whole, not enough horizontal, leading to vegetation being pulled out obliquely, easily broken at root Problem, simultaneously solve the problem that the structure is complex and inconvenient to use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration, including frame, the bottom of frame is provided with leveling mechanism, the inside of frame is fixedly installed with electric push rod, the telescopic shaft end of electric push rod is fixedly connected with connecting block, the outer side of connecting block is slidably connected with shovel plate, the top of shovel plate is fixedly connected with connecting frame, the upper end of frame is fixedly connected with support column, the top of support column is fixedly connected with top plate, the middle of the upper end of top plate is fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder penetrates top plate and is slidably connected with top plate, the end of piston rod is fixedly connected with linkage plate, the linkage plate is slidably connected with connecting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the side surface of the shovel plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the connecting block is located in the sliding groove. The cross section of the sliding groove is the same as that of the connecting block, facilitating the relative sliding between them.

[0008] Preferably, the number of support columns is multiple, and they are made of steel. The support columns provide support for the top plate.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the linkage plate is provided with a spring one, one end of the spring one is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, and the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the linkage plate. Through the arrangement of the spring one, the reaction force can be applied back to the connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the frame is welded with a push handle, and the push handle is made of stainless steel. Through the arrangement of the push handle, it is convenient to apply a pushing force to the whole.

[0011] Preferably, the leveling mechanism comprises a hollow sleeve fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, a sliding leg slidingly connected to the inside of the hollow sleeve, a roller installed at the bottom of the sliding leg, an adjusting rod threadedly connected to the inside of the side wall of the hollow sleeve and penetrating through the hollow sleeve, a ball head fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod and abutting against the sliding leg, and a knob fixedly connected to the other end of the adjusting rod. Through the arrangement of the leveling mechanism, the horizontal degree of the whole on the ground can be adjusted, so that the vegetation can be vertically pulled up.

[0012] Preferably, the inside of the hollow sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is slidingly connected with the sliding leg, the sliding leg is provided with a spring two, one end of the spring two is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, and the other end of the spring two is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding leg. Through the arrangement of the spring two, the reaction force can be applied back to the sliding leg, and the interaction force between the sliding leg and the ball head is improved.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the hollow sleeve is fixedly connected with a guide block, and the guide block is slidingly connected with the sliding leg. Through the arrangement of the guide block, the stroke of the sliding leg in the hollow sleeve is limited.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0015] 1. The leveling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame, the ball head at the end of the adjusting rod applies a downward pushing force to the sliding leg, thereby controlling the length of the sliding leg extending between the hollow sleeves, further adjusting the horizontal degree of the whole, and ensuring the vertical degree of the vegetation during transplantation, and the root is not easy to break.

[0016] 2. The plurality of shovel plates can be transversely pushed by the electric push rod, so as to achieve the purpose of folding and unfolding, and the shovel plates can also be lifted by the hydraulic cylinder, so that the vegetation can be pulled out after being dug out from the soil, and the structure is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1The overall structure perspective view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model discloses Figure 1 The partial structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model discloses Figure 1 The front view sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses Figure 1 The partial structure front view sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses Figure 4 The leveling mechanism structure close-up view of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, frame;2, leveling mechanism;3, electric push rod;4, connecting block;5, shovel plate;6, connecting frame;7, support column;8, top plate;9, hydraulic cylinder;10, linkage plate;11, spring one;12, push handle;21, hollow sleeve;22, sliding leg;23, roller;24, fixed rod;25, spring two;26, adjusting rod;27, ball head;28, knob;29, guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 A vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration, which comprises a frame 1, an electric push rod 3 is fixedly installed in the frame 1, a connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft tail end of the electric push rod 3, a shovel plate 5 is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting block 4, a sliding groove is formed in the side of the shovel plate 5, and the connecting block 4 is located in the sliding groove. The cross section of the sliding groove is same as that of the connecting block 4, so that the relative sliding between the two is facilitated, and the connecting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the shovel plate 5.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3The upper end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with support columns 7, the number of the support columns 7 is multiple, and the support columns 7 are made of steel. Through the arrangement of the support columns 7, the support columns 7 have a supporting effect on the top plate 8, the top of the support columns 7 is fixedly connected with the top plate 8, the upper end of the middle of the top plate 8 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 9, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 9 penetrates through the top plate 8 and is slidably connected with the top plate 8, the tail end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a linkage plate 10, the linkage plate 10 is slidably connected with the connecting frame 6, the inside of the linkage plate 10 is provided with a spring 11, one end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 6, and the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the linkage plate 10. Through the arrangement of the spring 11, the reaction force can be applied back to the connecting frame 6. The side of the frame 1 is welded with a push handle 12, and the push handle 12 is made of stainless steel. Through the arrangement of the push handle 12, the push force can be easily applied to the whole.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a leveling mechanism 2. Through the arrangement of the leveling mechanism 2, the leveling mechanism 2 has an adjusting effect on the levelness of the whole on the ground, so that the vegetation can be vertically pulled up. The leveling mechanism 2 comprises a hollow sleeve 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, a sliding leg 22 slidably connected to the inside of the hollow sleeve 21, a roller 23 installed at the bottom of the sliding leg 22, an adjusting rod 26 threadedly connected in the inside of the side wall of the hollow sleeve 21 and penetrating through the hollow sleeve 21, a ball head 27 fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod 26 and abutting against the sliding leg 22, and a knob 28 fixedly connected to the other end of the adjusting rod 26. The inside top of the hollow sleeve 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 24, the fixed rod 24 is slidably connected with the sliding leg 22, the inside of the sliding leg 22 is provided with a spring 25, one end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 24, and the other end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding leg 22. Through the arrangement of the spring 25, the reaction force can be applied back to the sliding leg 22, and the interaction force between the sliding leg 22 and the ball head 27 is improved. The inner wall of the hollow sleeve 21 is fixedly connected with a guide block 29, and the guide block 29 is slidably connected with the sliding leg 22. Through the arrangement of the guide block 29, the travel of the sliding leg 22 in the hollow sleeve 21 is limited.

[0027] The utility model discloses a specific implementation process as follows: when using, staff promotes the whole of device through push handle 12, and the whole of device can move through gyro wheel 23, when moving to the vegetation that needs to move, through the knob 28 rotation adjustment rod 26, and adjustment rod 26 moves through the thread movement between hollow sleeve 21 and transversely shifts, and the ball head 27 of adjustment rod 26 end will exert the pushing force of downward to slide leg 22, thereby control slide leg 22 the length of between hollow sleeve 21 stretch, further adjust the levelness of whole, guarantee the perpendicularity of vegetation when transplanting, not easy to cause the root breakage, then through hydraulic cylinder 9 and push down linkage plate 10, and linkage plate 10 pushes down shovel plate 5 through connecting frame 6, and shovel plate 5 moves down and inserts into the soil, then electric push rod 3 pushes connection block 4, and connection block 4 drives shovel plate 5 and folds, thereby shoveling up vegetation from the soil, then hydraulic cylinder 9 pulls up shovel plate 5, thereby pulls out vegetation from the soil.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration, comprising a vehicle frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a leveling mechanism (2), the inside of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (3), the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (4), the outer side of the connecting block (4) is slidably connected with a shovel plate (5), the top of the shovel plate (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (6), the upper end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (7), the top of the support column (7) is fixedly connected with a top plate (8), the upper end of the top plate (8) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (9), the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (9) penetrates the top plate (8) and is slidably connected with the top plate (8), the end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a linkage plate (10), and the linkage plate (10) is slidably connected with the connecting frame (6).

2. The vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the shovel plate (5) is provided with a sliding groove, and the connecting block (4) is located in the sliding groove.

3. The vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (7) is multiple in number and is made of steel.

4. The vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the linkage plate (10) is provided with a spring (11), one end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (6), and the other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the linkage plate (10).

5. The vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side edge of the frame (1) is welded with a push handle (12), and the push handle (12) is made of stainless steel.

6. The vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (2) comprises a hollow sleeve (21) fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1), a sliding leg (22) slidably connected to the inner side of the hollow sleeve (21), a roller (23) mounted at the bottom of the sliding leg (22), an adjusting rod (26) threadedly connected in the inner wall of the side wall of the hollow sleeve (21) and penetrating the hollow sleeve (21), a ball head (27) fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod (26) and abutting against the sliding leg (22), and a knob (28) fixedly connected to the other end of the adjusting rod (26).

7. The vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the hollow sleeve (21) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (24) which is slidably connected with the sliding leg (22), and the inside of the sliding leg (22) is provided with a spring (25) having one end fixedly connected with the fixed rod (24) and the other end fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding leg (22).

8. The vegetation transplanting device for mine environment restoration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hollow sleeve (21) is fixedly connected with a guide block (29) which is slidably connected with the sliding leg (22).

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