Quantitative fertilization device for Chinese herbal medicine planting

By designing a combined structure of mounting shaft, driven wheel, feeding mechanism and spring telescopic tube, the problems of difficult fertilizer application and low efficiency in existing fertilization devices are solved, realizing quantitative and uniform fertilization and simultaneous fertilization of multiple ridges, thus improving the efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine planting.

CN223798778UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16威海市农业科学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520303074.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fertilization devices have a simple structure, making it difficult to control the amount of fertilizer applied, which affects the growth of Chinese medicinal herbs. Furthermore, the efficiency of a single application is low, and it is impossible to fertilize multiple straight ridges simultaneously.

Method used

A quantitative fertilization device for planting Chinese herbal medicines was designed. It adopts a combination structure of mounting shaft, driven wheel, feeding mechanism and spring telescopic tube. The feeding wheel achieves quantitative and uniform fertilization through rotation. Multiple feeding mechanisms can simultaneously fertilize multiple straight ridges. Combined with sliding rod and positioning mechanism, it can adapt to different ridge widths.

Benefits of technology

It achieves quantitative and uniform fertilization, improves fertilization efficiency, can fertilize multiple ridges simultaneously, adapts to different ridge widths, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting devices, and particularly relates to a Chinese herbal medicine planting quantitative fertilization device which comprises a frame, a storage hopper is fixedly connected to the position, close to the front end, of the upper portion of the frame, and a mounting shaft and a driving shaft are rotationally connected to the positions, close to the front end and the rear end, of the lower portion of the frame respectively. The material stirring mechanism comprises two side covers and a mounting cover, the two side covers are fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting cover correspondingly, material stirring wheels are rotationally connected into the side covers, and the outer wall of the mounting shaft is sleeved with the material stirring wheels in a sliding mode. Under the mutual cooperation of the mounting shaft, the driven wheel, the material stirring mechanism and the spring telescopic pipe structure, the uniform fertilization effect is realized; and the outer wall of the mounting shaft is sleeved with a plurality of material stirring structures for feeding, so that fertilization can be performed on ridges on a plurality of straight lines at the same time, the fertilization efficiency is improved, and the practicability is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to Chinese herbal medicine planting device technical field, specifically is a kind of Chinese herbal medicine planting quantitative fertilization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine needs to be fertilized before planting Chinese herbal medicine field, and fertilization device will be used to increase the yield of Chinese herbal medicine.

[0003] The existing fertilization device is used, the fertilizer is mixed and loaded into the hopper, then the fertilizer is fertilized to the field by moving through the discharge pipe by artificial pushing mechanism, since the structure of the fertilization device is relatively simple, the fertilization amount is not easy to control, and the growth of Chinese herbal medicine is influenced to a certain extent;In addition, single movement can only fertilize the ridge on a straight line, and the efficiency is low. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese herbal medicine planting quantitative fertilization device, with the advantage that quantitative and efficient fertilization can be carried out.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: provide a kind of Chinese herbal medicine planting quantitative fertilization device, including frame, the upper side of the frame is close to the front end and is fixedly connected with storage hopper, the lower side of the frame is close to the front and rear end and is rotatably connected with installation shaft and drive shaft, the outer wall of the installation shaft is sleeved with material pushing mechanism, the material pushing mechanism includes side cover and installation cover, the number of side cover is two, and two side cover is fixedly connected on the both sides of installation cover, side cover is rotatably connected with material pushing wheel, the material pushing wheel is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of installation shaft, spring telescopic pipe is fixedly connected between installation cover and storage hopper, the front end of frame is fixedly connected with slide bar, and positioning mechanism is connected on the slide bar.

[0006] Optionally, the upper end of the spring telescopic pipe is communicated with the inside of the storage hopper, the lower end of the spring telescopic pipe is communicated with the inside of the installation cover, the number of the material pushing mechanism and the spring telescopic pipe is multiple, and the number of the material pushing mechanism and the spring telescopic pipe is equal.

[0007] Optionally, the both ends of the installation shaft are fixedly connected with driven wheel, the both ends of the drive shaft are fixedly connected with driving wheel, and the rear end of the frame is fixedly connected with handrail.

[0008] Optionally, the support plate is fixedly connected to the frame, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the support plate, the output end of the driving motor and the outer wall of the driving shaft are fixedly connected with the synchronous mechanism, the synchronous mechanism comprises a synchronous belt and two synchronous wheels, the two synchronous wheels are fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor and the outer wall of the driving shaft respectively, and the synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer ends of the two synchronous wheels and engaged with the two synchronous wheels.

[0009] Optionally, the positioning mechanism comprises a slide column, the two ends of the slide column are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the front and rear sides of the slide column are respectively provided with fixed clamps and adjusting clamps, the front end of the slide column is threadedly connected with a tightening screw rod, the rear end of the tightening screw rod is rotatably connected in the adjusting clamp, the number of the positioning mechanisms is multiple, and the number of the positioning mechanisms is equal to that of the material stirring mechanisms.

[0010] Optionally, the fixed clamp is fixedly connected in the slide column, the adjusting clamp is movably arranged in the slide column, the slide column is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod, and the mounting cover is arranged between the adjacent two limiting plates.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0012] 1、 the utility model discloses the mutual cooperation of installing shaft, driven wheel, material stirring mechanism and spring telescopic pipe structure can in the driven wheel moving process through the control installing shaft rotation to control the rotation of the material stirring wheel of material stirring mechanism, and then the fertilizer in the spring telescopic pipe is uniformly distributed in ration, then is excluded through the lower end discharge port of material stirring mechanism, realizes the even fertilization effect, and through the sleeve of multiple material stirring structures on the outer wall of installing shaft carries out feeding, can simultaneously fertilize the ridge on multiple straight lines, improves fertilization efficiency.

[0013] 2、 the utility model discloses setting up slide rod and positioning mechanism to cooperate multiple material stirring mechanisms, can drive adjusting clamp to move through the tightening screw rod on the positioning mechanism, to conveniently fix the position of slide column relative to slide rod, and then conveniently adjust the position of multiple material stirring mechanisms through the limiting plate of positioning mechanism to adapt to the fertilization of ridge of different widths. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is rear view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is internal structure schematic view of the utility model's poking mechanism;

[0018] Figure 4 It is internal structure schematic view of the utility model's positioning mechanism.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, frame;2, storage hopper;3, mounting shaft;4, driven wheel;5, poking mechanism;501, side cover;502, mounting cover;503, poking wheel;6, spring telescopic pipe;7, handrail;8, slide bar;9, positioning mechanism;901, slide column;902, limit plate;903, fixed clamp;904, adjusting clamp;905, tightening screw;10, drive shaft;11, drive wheel;12, support plate;13, drive motor;14, synchronization mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element through an intervening element.When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element through an intervening element.

[0022] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the utility model and simplify the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0023] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc., are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.The features defined with "first", "second", etc., can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.By the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0024] Referring to Figures 1-4 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine planting quantitative fertilization device provided by the utility model embodiment will be described now.One kind of Chinese herbal medicine planting quantitative fertilization device, including frame 1, the upper portion of frame 1 is fixedly connected with storage hopper 2 near the front end, the lower portion of frame 1 is rotatably connected with installation shaft 3 and drive shaft 10 near the front and rear end respectively, the outer wall of installation shaft 3 is sleeved with material stirring mechanism 5, material stirring mechanism 5 includes side cover 501 and installation cover 502, the number of side cover 501 is two, and two side covers 501 are fixedly connected on the two sides of installation cover 502 respectively, side cover 501 is rotatably connected with material stirring wheel 503, material stirring wheel 503 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of installation shaft 3, installation shaft 3 rotates and drives material stirring wheel 503 to rotate, so that the fertilizer falling from spring telescopic pipe 6 is uniformly stirred, then is discharged through the outlet at the lower end of installation cover 502 to fertilize, installation cover 502 and storage hopper 2 are fixedly connected with spring telescopic pipe 6, the front end of frame 1 is fixedly connected with slide bar 8, and slide bar 8 is connected with positioning mechanism 9.

[0025] The quantitative fertilization device for Chinese herbal medicine planting provided by the utility model compared with prior art, by setting multiple spacing adjustable material stirring mechanism 5, can uniformly stir under the rotation of material stirring mechanism 5, and can adjust the spacing for multiple different ridges and simultaneously fertilize, so as to improve work efficiency.

[0026] In another embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The upper end of spring telescopic pipe 6 is in communication with the inside of storage hopper 2, the lower end of spring telescopic pipe 6 is in communication with the inside of installation cover 502, the number of material stirring mechanism 5 and spring telescopic pipe 6 is multiple, and the number of material stirring mechanism 5 and spring telescopic pipe 6 is equal, the fertilizer is put into storage hopper 2 and is uniformly mixed and flattened, in the use process, the fertilizer is guided into installation cover 502 by spring telescopic pipe 6, and is uniformly stirred and fertilized by material stirring wheel 503 rotation.

[0027] In another embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 Both ends of installation shaft 3 are fixedly connected with driven wheel 4, both ends of drive shaft 10 are fixedly connected with driving wheel 11, the rear end of frame 1 is fixedly connected with handrail 7 near the upper portion, under the cooperation of driving wheel 11 and driven wheel 4, frame 1 is conveniently controlled to move by handrail 7.

[0028] In another embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 2The support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the support plate 12, the output end of the driving motor 13 and the outer wall of the driving shaft 10 are fixedly connected with the synchronous mechanism 14, the synchronous mechanism 14 comprises a synchronous belt and synchronous wheels, the number of the synchronous wheels is two, and the two synchronous wheels are fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 13 and the outer wall of the driving shaft 10 respectively, the synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer ends of the two synchronous wheels, and the synchronous belt is engaged with the two synchronous wheels, the synchronous belt can drive the two synchronous wheels to rotate for transmission at the same time, so that the driving motor 13 can drive the driving shaft 10 to rotate, and power is provided for the forward movement of the frame 1.

[0029] In another embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 4 The positioning mechanism 9 comprises a sliding column 901, both ends of the sliding column 901 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 902, fixed clamps 903 and adjusting clamps 904 are arranged on the front and back sides in the sliding column 901 respectively, a tightening screw 905 is threadedly connected to the front end of the sliding column 901, the rear end of the tightening screw 905 is rotatably connected in the adjusting clamp 904, the number of the positioning mechanism 9 is multiple, and the number of the positioning mechanism 9 is equal to that of the material pushing mechanism 5, the fixed clamp 903 is fixedly connected in the sliding column 901, the adjusting clamp 904 is movably arranged in the sliding column 901, the sliding column 901 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 8, the mounting cover 502 is arranged between the adjacent two limiting plates 902, the adjusting clamp 904 can be controlled to move relative to the fixed clamp 903 by rotating the tightening screw 905, so that the clamping force on the sliding rod 8 is conveniently adjusted, and then the sliding column 901 is conveniently moved to a specified position on the sliding rod 8 for fixation, the material pushing mechanism 5 is conveniently moved by cooperation of the limiting plate 902, the distance between the multiple material pushing mechanisms 5 is conveniently adjusted, so that the multiple material pushing mechanisms 5 can adapt to fertilization of ridges with different widths.

[0030] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine planting quantitative fertilization device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a storage hopper (2) near the front end, the lower part of the frame (1) is rotatably connected with a mounting shaft (3) and a driving shaft (10) near the front and rear ends, respectively, a poking mechanism (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting shaft (3), the poking mechanism (5) comprises side covers (501) and a mounting cover (502), the number of the side covers (501) is two, and the two side covers (501) are fixedly connected on the two sides of the mounting cover (502), respectively, a poking wheel (503) is rotatably connected in the side cover (501), the poking wheel (503) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting shaft (3), a spring telescopic pipe (6) is fixedly connected between the mounting cover (502) and the storage hopper (2), and a slide rod (8) is fixedly connected to the front end of the frame (1).

2. The Chinese herbal medicine planting and quantitative fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the spring telescopic pipe (6) is in communication with the inside of the storage hopper (2), the lower end of the spring telescopic pipe (6) is in communication with the inside of the mounting cover (502), the number of the poking mechanism (5) and the spring telescopic pipe (6) is multiple, and the number of the poking mechanism (5) is equal to that of the spring telescopic pipe (6).

3. The Chinese herbal medicine planting and quantitative fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting shaft (3) are fixedly connected with driven wheels (4), both ends of the driving shaft (10) are fixedly connected with driving wheels (11), and a handrail (7) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the frame (1) near the upper part.

4. The Chinese herbal medicine planting and quantitative fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (12) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), a driving motor (13) is fixedly connected to the support plate (12), a synchronous mechanism (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (13) and the outer wall of the driving shaft (10), the synchronous mechanism (14) comprises synchronous belts and synchronous wheels, the number of the synchronous wheels is two, and the two synchronous wheels are fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (13) and the outer wall of the driving shaft (10), respectively, the synchronous belts are sleeved on the outer ends of the two synchronous wheels, and the synchronous belts are engaged with the two synchronous wheels.

5. The Chinese herbal medicine planting and quantitative fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (9) comprises a slide column (901), limit plates (902) are fixedly connected to both ends of the slide column (901), fixed clamps (903) and adjusting clamps (904) are arranged on the front and rear sides in the slide column (901), respectively, a tightening screw (905) is threadedly connected to the front end of the slide column (901), the rear end of the tightening screw (905) is rotatably connected in the adjusting clamp (904), and the number of the positioning mechanism (9) is multiple, and the number of the positioning mechanism (9) is equal to that of the poking mechanism (5).

6. The Chinese herbal medicine planting and quantitative fertilizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed clamp (903) is fixedly connected in the slide column (901), the adjusting clamp (904) is movably arranged in the slide column (901), the slide column (901) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (8), and the mounting cover (502) is arranged between the adjacent two limit plates (902).