Ball mill with feed port adjusting structure

By introducing a moving mechanism and positioning components into the ball mill, the problem of positional displacement of the feed inlet due to rebound force during maximum stroke was solved, achieving stability and convenient adjustment of the hopper, and improving the safety and production efficiency of the equipment.

CN223800614UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16云南领峰机械制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520176395.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-27
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feed inlet of the existing ball mill shifts position due to rebound force during maximum stroke, causing safety hazards such as equipment loosening and material leakage, and affecting production stability.

Method used

Design a ball mill with a feed inlet adjustment structure, including a moving mechanism and a positioning component. Through the cooperation of the splicing component and the positioning component, the hopper is automatically locked when it moves to the maximum stroke to prevent position displacement caused by rebound force.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents hopper position deviation, ensures the stability of the production process, facilitates maintenance and adjustment, reduces the risk of equipment failure, and improves operational safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a ball mill with a feed port adjusting structure, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical engineering and comprises a supporting platform, a fixing plate arranged under the supporting platform and a surface feed type ball mill adaptively mounted at the top of the fixing plate. The moving mechanism comprises a discharging opening formed in the top of the supporting platform and used in cooperation with the surface feeding type ball mill, guide rails fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two sides of the supporting platform correspondingly, and a sliding trolley slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the guide rails. Through cooperation of all parts in the splicing assembly and the positioning assembly, the hopper can be automatically locked when moving to the maximum stroke, the problem that the position of the hopper deviates due to resilience force is effectively avoided, the position stability of the hopper is guaranteed, when the position of the hopper needs to be adjusted again, the locking state can be unlocked only by pushing the hopper, and the locking effect is good. The effect that the hopper is convenient to maintain and adjust while the stability of the hopper in the production process is maintained is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to mechanical engineering technical field, concretely relates to a ball mill with feed inlet adjusting structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ball mill is mainly used for the crushing, mixing, grinding and other processing of materials, and is widely used in mining, metallurgy, building materials, chemical industry and new material preparation industries. The ball mill can realize the crushing of materials by the impact and friction of steel balls or other grinding media in the rotating process. The design of the adjustable feed inlet ball mill is mainly to improve the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment, so that it can better meet the needs of different production processes. According to the characteristics of different materials and processing requirements, the feed inlet can be adjusted flexibly, which can help to reduce material blockage, improve feeding speed and stability, and thus improve the overall production efficiency.

[0003] Some ball mills with feed inlet adjusting structure in the prior art have the defect that the feed inlet position deviates due to the rebound force when the feed inlet moves to the maximum stroke during use. The sudden change of the feed inlet position or the vibration caused by the rebound may cause loosening or even failure of other parts of the equipment, which not only increases the safety hazards of the operation site, but also may cause material leakage or other accidents due to serious displacement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a ball mill with feed inlet adjusting structure to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A ball mill with feed inlet adjusting structure, comprising a ball mill main body, a support platform, a fixed plate arranged below the support platform, and a surface feeding type ball mill adapted to be installed on the top of the fixed plate.

[0007] A moving mechanism, comprising a discharge port arranged on the top of the support platform and matched with the surface feeding type ball mill, guide rails fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the support platform, a sliding trolley slidingly connected to the outer surface of the guide rails, a hopper fixedly installed on the top of the sliding trolley, limiting rods fixedly connected to the two ends of the guide rails to prevent the sliding trolley from derailing, a splicing assembly matched with the hopper, and a positioning assembly.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the two guide rails are respectively located on the two sides of the discharge port, and the sliding trolley and the inner cavity of the hopper are in communication.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the splicing assembly includes connecting columns fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the hopper respectively, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column, a fixing block fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the fixing rod, and a sliding block slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the fixing rod and the fixing block are of the same shape, one side of the fixing rod and the fixing block is a plane and the other side is an inclined plane.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the positioning assembly includes support plates fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the support platform respectively, a sleeve fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support plate and matched with the connecting column, and limiting grooves respectively formed in the two inner walls of the sleeve.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the positioning assembly further includes a spring fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and a limiting block fixedly connected to the other end of the spring.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the limiting block is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove, one side of the limiting groove close to the outlet of the sleeve is an inclined plane and the other side is a plane.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of various components in the splicing assembly and the positioning assembly, the hopper can be automatically locked when it moves to the maximum stroke, effectively avoiding the position deviation of the hopper due to the rebound force, ensuring the position stability of the hopper, and when the position of the hopper needs to be adjusted again, the locking state can be released by only pushing the hopper, so that the hopper can be maintained stable in the production process, and the hopper is convenient to maintain and adjust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without paying the creative labor. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 It is the structure enlarged schematic view of the local part A in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3It is another perspective structure schematic view of the utility model as a whole.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the sleeve inside the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 4 It is a structure enlarged schematic view of the part B.

[0021] In the figure: 100, ball mill main body;101, support platform;102, fixed plate;103, surface feeding type ball mill;200, moving mechanism;201, discharge port;202, guide rail;203, sliding trolley;204, hopper;205, limiting rod;206, splicing assembly;206a, connecting column;206b, fixed rod;206c, fixed block;206d, sliding block;207, positioning assembly;207a, support plate;207b, sleeve;207c, limiting groove;207d, spring;207e, limiting block. Specific implementation

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below with the help of the attached drawings of the specification.

[0023] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalization without departing from the connotation of the utility model, therefore the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to here means that specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment

[0026] Refer to Figures 1-5 For the embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment provides a ball mill with a feed inlet adjusting structure, which can automatically lock the hopper 204 when it moves to the maximum stroke to avoid the rebound effect.

[0027] The ball mill main body 100 comprises a support platform 101, a fixed plate 102 arranged directly below the support platform 101, and a surface feeding type ball mill 103 adaptively installed on the top of the fixed plate 102.

[0028] It should be explained that the support platform 101 and the fixed plate 102 are used to provide basic support for the ball mill body 100, and the surface feeding type ball mill 103 is provided with an openable feeding port.

[0029] The moving mechanism 200 comprises a feeding port 201 provided on the top of the support platform 101 and matched with the surface feeding type ball mill 103, guide rails 202 fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the support platform 101 respectively, a sliding trolley 203 slidingly connected to the outer surfaces of the guide rails 202, a hopper 204 fixedly installed on the top of the sliding trolley 203, limiting rods 205 fixedly connected to the two ends of the guide rails 202 respectively and matched with the sliding trolley 203 to prevent the sliding trolley 203 from derailing, a splicing assembly 206 matched with the hopper 204, and a positioning assembly 207.

[0030] It should be explained that the feeding port 201 is located directly above the feeding port of the surface feeding type ball mill 103, and the material enters the inside of the surface feeding type ball mill 103 through the feeding port 201, the guide rails 202 are used to guide the movement of the sliding trolley 203, and when the sliding trolley 203 slides along the guide rails 202, the sliding trolley 203 can drive the load-bearing hopper 204 to move synchronously, the hopper 204 is used to receive the material, and the limiting rods 205 are used to prevent the sliding trolley 203 from derailing.

[0031] Specifically, the two guide rails 202 are located on the two sides of the feeding port 201 respectively, and the inner cavities of the sliding trolley 203 and the hopper 204 are communicated.

[0032] Further, the splicing assembly 206 comprises connecting columns 206a fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the hopper 204 respectively, a fixed rod 206b fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column 206a, a fixed block 206c fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the fixed rod 206b, and a sliding block 206d slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 206b.

[0033] It should be further explained that when the sliding block 206d moves to a position in contact with the fixed block 206c, the sliding block 206d and the fixed block 206c can form an integral whole.

[0034] Preferably, the fixed rod 206b and the fixed block 206c are of the same shape, and one side of the fixed rod 206b and the fixed block 206c is a plane and the other side is an inclined surface.

[0035] It should be explained that the positioning assembly 207 comprises support plates 207a fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the support platform 101 respectively, sleeves 207b fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the support plates 207a and matched with the connecting columns 206a, and limiting grooves 207c provided on the inner walls of the two sides of the sleeves 207b respectively.

[0036] Further, the positioning assembly 207 further comprises a spring 207d fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 207c, and a limiting block 207e fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 207d.

[0037] Wherein, through the limiting of the limiting block 207e by the limiting groove 207c, the limiting block 207e can only move linearly when being extruded by external force.

[0038] Specifically, the outer surface of the limiting block 207e is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove 207c, one side of the limiting groove 207c close to the outlet of the sleeve 207b is a slope and the other side is a plane.

[0039] In use, the control hopper 204 is moved along the guide rail 202 until reaching a predetermined maximum stroke position, in the process, the hopper 204 drives the connecting column 206a, the fixed rod 206b, the fixed block 206c and the sliding block 206d to move synchronously to the inner cavity of the sleeve 207b, the fixed block 206c extrudes the slope of the limiting block 207e, the limiting block 207e is extruded into the limiting groove 207c, and the spring 207d is given a pressure, when the plane part of the fixed block 206c continues to move and is in contact with the plane of the limiting block 207e, the limiting block 207e is reset by the reaction force of the spring 207d, the limiting block 207e limits the fixed block 206c, and then the fixed block 206c limits the connecting column 206a and the hopper 204 through the fixed rod 206b to ensure that the position of the hopper 204 remains stable, so as to automatically lock the hopper 204 when it moves to the maximum stroke to avoid the effect of rebound;

[0040] When the limiting of the hopper 204 needs to be released: the hopper 204 is continuously controlled to move along the guide rail 202, the sliding block 206d extrudes the limiting block 207e through the connecting column 206a, the limiting block 207e is extruded into the limiting groove 207c again, and the spring 207d is given a pressure, when the slope part of the sliding block 206d continues to move and is in contact with the end of the limiting block 207e, the limiting block 207e is pushed out by the reaction force of the spring 207d, the limiting block 207e clamps the sliding block 206d, at this time, the connecting column 206a moves outside the sleeve 207a, the fixed block 206c is driven to move to the position in contact with the sliding block 206d through the connecting column 206a and the fixed rod 206b, the fixed block 206c and the sliding block 206d form an integral whole, and the limiting block 207e is extruded by the sliding block 206d at the same time, and the fixed block 206c smoothly passes through the limiting block 207e.

[0041] In summary, through the cooperation of various components in the splicing assembly 206 and the positioning assembly 207, the hopper 204 can be automatically locked when it moves to the maximum stroke, effectively avoiding the problem of position deviation of the hopper 204 due to the rebound force, ensuring the stability of the position of the hopper, and when the hopper 204 needs to be repositioned, only by pushing the hopper 204 can the locked state be released, so as to realize the effect of maintaining the stability of the hopper 204 in the production process while facilitating the maintenance and adjustment of the hopper 204.

[0042] Importantly, it should be noted that the constructions and arrangements of the present application shown in the various exemplary embodiments are illustrative only. While only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications can be made (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be varied or re-ordered according to alternative embodiments. Any "means plus function" clauses are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited functionality and not only structural equivalents, but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the present application is not limited to the particular embodiments described and illustrated herein, but extends to equivalents of which the skilled in the art has knowledge of in view of the present disclosure.

[0043] Furthermore, in the interest of providing a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (i.e., those unrelated to the best mode of practicing the present application currently contemplated).

[0044] It is to be understood that in the development of any actual implementation, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. These development efforts can significantly impact the complexity of the illustrative embodiments described herein and the specifics of the illustrative embodiments can be incorporated into other implementations all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

[0045] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A ball mill having a feed inlet adjustment structure, characterized by: The utility model relates to a ball mill body (100) including support platform (101), set in the fixed plate (102) of support platform (101) directly below, and the surface feeding type ball mill (103) of adaptive installation in the top of fixed plate (102); The moving mechanism (200) includes the blanking mouth (201) of being opened in the top of support platform (101) and being used with surface feeding type ball mill (103), guide rail (202) being fixedly connected respectively in the both sides surfaces of support platform (101), sliding trolley (203) being slidingly connected in the outer surface of guide rail (202), hopper (204) being fixedly installed in the top of sliding trolley (203), limiting rod (205) being fixedly connected respectively in the both ends of guide rail (202) and being used with preventing sliding trolley (203) from derailing, and splicing assembly (206) and positioning assembly (207) being used with fixedly connecting hopper (204). Two guide rails (202) are located on both sides of the blanking mouth (201), and the inner cavities of the sliding trolley (203) and the hopper (204) are communicated.

2. A ball mill having a feed inlet adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing assembly (206) includes connecting columns (206a) fixedly connected to the both side surfaces of the hopper (204), a fixing rod (206b) fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column (206a), a fixing block (206c) fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the fixing rod (206b), and a sliding block (206d) slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (206b).

3. A ball mill having a feed inlet adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing rod (206b) and the fixing block (206c) are the same shape, one side of the fixing rod (206b) and the fixing block (206c) is a plane and the other side is an inclined surface.

4. A ball mill having a feed inlet adjustment structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (207) includes support plates (207a) fixedly connected to the both side surfaces of the support platform (101), sleeves (207b) fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the support plates (207a) and used with the connecting columns (206a), and limiting grooves (207c) opened in the inner walls of the both sides of the sleeves (207b).

5. A ball mill having a feed inlet adjustment structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (207) further includes springs (207d) fixedly installed on the inner walls of the limiting grooves (207c), and limiting blocks (207e) fixedly connected to the other ends of the springs (207d).

6. A ball mill having a feed inlet adjustment structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting block (207e) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove (207c), one side of the limiting groove (207c) close to the outlet of the sleeve (207b) is an inclined surface and the other side is a plane.

7. A ball mill having a feed inlet adjustment structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: ​