A galvanized sheet air pipe quick assembling device

The quick assembly and disassembly of galvanized sheet ducts are achieved through a limit component and a bidirectional threaded rod driven by a motor, which solves the problem of disassembly difficulties caused by bolt rust and improves maintenance efficiency and safety.

CN224310477UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02YICHANG CHENYANG HVAC TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YICHANG CHENYANG HVAC TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing galvanized sheet duct assembly devices, the clamping blocks are fastened to the clamping arms by multiple bolts. After long-term use, the bolts are prone to rust, making disassembly difficult and time-consuming, and may damage components, increasing maintenance costs and safety hazards.

Method used

The system employs a limiting assembly, including a movable seat, a clamping block, a rotating threaded rod sleeve, and a limiting block. The clamping block is quickly fixed and disassembled by a motor-driven bidirectional threaded rod. The threaded engagement between the rotating threaded rod sleeve and the rotating threaded rod simplifies the disassembly process of the clamping block.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of maintenance and repair of clamping blocks, reduces the workload of staff, simplifies the disassembly process, and reduces downtime and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224310477U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model discloses a quick assembly device for galvanized steel sheet ducts, relating to the field of mechanical engineering technology. The device includes a support base and two sliding seats. Each sliding seat has two limiting components, each including a movable seat and a clamping block. The upper surface of the movable seat has two first T-shaped block slots, and the lower surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected to two first T-shaped blocks. By rotating a threaded sleeve within the limiting component, which is threadedly engaged with a rotating threaded rod, the rotating threaded rod causes the limiting block to slide into the clamping block. The limiting block then exits from the limiting block slot of the movable seat, releasing the clamping block from its fixation. The clamping block can then be slidably removed from the first T-shaped block slot of the movable seat. This simple and quick disassembly of the clamping block effectively improves the maintenance and repair efficiency of the clamping block while reducing the workload of workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering technology, and in particular to a rapid assembly device for galvanized sheet air ducts. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of ventilation and air conditioning, industrial dust removal and other engineering, galvanized sheet ducts have become the core component for transporting gas due to their good corrosion resistance and economy. The efficient assembly of ducts directly affects the project cycle and system performance. The clamping components in the assembly device are the key structures for fixing the ducts, and their performance is of paramount importance. Among them, the clamping blocks, as the components that directly contact the ducts, have caused many problems due to the inconvenience of disassembly in practical applications, which has become a bottleneck restricting the development of the industry.

[0003] Currently, most galvanized sheet metal duct units use traditional fixing methods for their clamping blocks. In common bolted connection structures, the clamping blocks are fastened to the clamping arms by multiple bolts. During long-term use, these bolts are susceptible to rust due to dust and moisture corrosion. This results in a significant amount of time being spent on rust removal and loosening during disassembly. Some severely rusted bolts even exhibit stripped threads, making disassembly difficult. This not only prolongs downtime for maintenance but may also damage the clamping arms or other components due to forced disassembly. Welded clamping blocks present even greater challenges in replacement. Once a clamping block wears out and needs replacement, the welded parts must be removed through cutting and grinding, which is not only complex and inefficient but may also compromise the overall structural strength of the clamping assembly, increasing maintenance costs and safety hazards, thereby reducing the equipment's practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a quick assembly device for galvanized sheet ducts. This device addresses the issue that the clamping blocks are fastened to the clamping arms with multiple bolts. During long-term use, the bolts are easily corroded by dust and moisture, resulting in rust. This leads to a significant amount of time spent on rust removal and loosening during disassembly. Some severely rusted bolts even show stripped threads, making disassembly difficult. This not only prolongs downtime for maintenance but may also damage the clamping arms or other components due to forced disassembly. Welded clamping blocks also present a challenge in replacement. Once a clamping block wears out and needs to be replaced, the welded parts must be removed through cutting, grinding, and other processes. This is not only complex and inefficient but may also damage the overall structural strength of the clamping components, increasing maintenance costs and safety hazards, thereby reducing the practicality of the equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick assembly device for galvanized sheet ducts, comprising a support base and two sliding seats, each of which is provided with two limiting components;

[0006] The limiting component includes a movable seat and a clamping block. The upper surface of the movable seat has two first T-shaped block slots. The lower surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected to two first T-blocks. The upper surface of the movable seat has a limiting block slot. The outer wall of the lower end protrusion of the clamping block is rotatably connected to a rotating threaded rod sleeve. The end of the lower end protrusion of the clamping block near the movable seat has a slot in which the limiting block is slidably connected.

[0007] The clamping block has two sliding rods slidably connected to the outer wall of the protrusion at one end, and a rotating threaded rod is provided inside the groove of the protrusion at one end. The four limiting components are in groups of two, and the two groups of limiting components work together.

[0008] Preferably, the outer walls of the two first T-blocks are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding first T-block groove, and the clamping surface at the upper end of the clamping block is V-shaped.

[0009] The end of the limiting block near the limiting block groove slides to the outside of the protrusion at one end of the clamping block and slides to the inside of the limiting block groove.

[0010] Preferably, the ends of the two slide rods near the limiting block are slidably extended into the protrusion on the clamping block and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block, and the end of the rotating threaded rod near the limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting block.

[0011] The end of the rotating threaded rod sleeve near the limiting block extends into the protrusion on the clamping block, while the end of the rotating threaded rod away from the limiting block is connected to the internal thread of the rotating threaded rod sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the support base has two second T-shaped block grooves, and the outer walls of the T-shaped blocks on both sides of the lower end of the two sliding seats are respectively slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding second T-shaped block grooves;

[0013] The support base has a groove on its upper surface that is rotatably connected to a first bidirectional threaded rod, and the protrusions at the lower ends of the two sliding seats are threaded to the outer wall of the first bidirectional threaded rod.

[0014] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed inside the groove at one end of the support base, and the output end of the first motor extends rotatably into the groove on the upper surface of the support base and is fixedly connected to one end of the first bidirectional threaded rod.

[0015] Among them, the upper surfaces of the two sliding seats have grooves in which the second bidirectional threaded rods are rotatably connected, and the lower end protrusions of the two sets of moving seats are respectively threaded to the outer wall of the corresponding second bidirectional threaded rods.

[0016] Preferably, a third T-shaped block groove is provided on both sides of the upper surface of the two sliding seats, and the outer walls of the lower T-shaped blocks on both sides of the two sets of movable seats are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding third T-shaped block grooves. A second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing plate on one side of the two sliding seats.

[0017] The output ends of the two second motors extend rotatably into the slots on the upper surface of the sliding seat and are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding second bidirectional threaded rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. This galvanized sheet metal duct quick assembly device uses a rotating threaded sleeve in the limiting assembly. The rotating threaded sleeve and the rotating threaded rod are threaded together, causing the rotating threaded rod to drive the limiting block to slide into the clamping block. The limiting block then exits from the limiting block slot of the moving seat, releasing the clamping block from its fixation. At this point, the clamping block can be slid out of the first T-shaped block slot of the moving seat. This makes disassembling the clamping block simple and quick, effectively improving the maintenance and repair efficiency of the clamping block, while reducing the workload of the workers. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the clamping block of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sliding seat of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the enlarged view at point A in the middle.

[0025] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support base; 2. First motor; 3. Sliding seat; 4. Second motor; 5. Moving seat; 6. Clamping block; 7. Slide rod; 8. Rotating threaded rod sleeve; 9. First T-shaped block groove; 10. First bidirectional threaded rod; 11. Second bidirectional threaded rod; 12. Rotating threaded rod; 13. Limiting block groove; 14. Limiting block; 15. Second T-shaped block groove; 16. Third T-shaped block groove; 17. First T-shaped block. Detailed Implementation

[0026] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a quick assembly device for galvanized sheet air ducts, including a support base 1 and two sliding seats 3;

[0031] Two limit components are provided on each of the two sliding seats 3;

[0032] The limiting assembly includes a movable base 5 and a clamping block 6. The upper surface of the movable base 5 has two first T-shaped block grooves 9. The lower surface of the clamping block 6 is fixedly connected to two first T-shaped blocks 17. The outer walls of the two first T-shaped blocks 17 are slidably connected to the interior of their respective first T-shaped block grooves 9. The upper clamping surface of the clamping block 6 is V-shaped. The upper surface of the movable base 5 has a limiting block groove 13. A rotating threaded rod sleeve 8 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lower protrusion of the clamping block 6. A groove is formed at the lower end of the lower protrusion of the clamping block 6 near the movable base 5, and a limiting block 14 is slidably connected inside. The end of the limiting block 14 near the limiting block groove 13 extends slidably to the outside of the protrusion at one end of the clamping block 6 and is connected to the limiting block groove 13. The clamping block 6 has an internal sliding connection. Two sliding rods 7 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the protrusion at one end of the clamping block 6. The ends of the two sliding rods 7 near the limiting block 14 extend into the protrusion on the clamping block 6 and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block 14. A rotating threaded rod 12 is provided inside the protrusion groove at one end of the clamping block 6. The end of the rotating threaded rod 12 near the limiting block 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting block 14. The end of the rotating threaded rod sleeve 8 near the limiting block 14 extends rotatably into the protrusion on the clamping block 6. The end of the rotating threaded rod 12 away from the limiting block 14 is threadedly connected to the inside of the rotating threaded rod sleeve 8. The four limiting components are used in pairs, and the two sets of limiting components work together.

[0033] The support base 1 has two second T-shaped block grooves 15 on its upper surface. The outer walls of the T-shaped blocks on both sides of the lower end of the two sliding seats 3 are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding second T-shaped block grooves 15. A first bidirectional threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected inside the groove on the upper surface of the support base 1. The protrusions at the lower ends of the two sliding seats 3 are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the first bidirectional threaded rod 10. A first motor 2 is fixedly installed inside the groove at one end of the support base 1. The output end of the first motor 2 extends rotatably into the groove on the upper surface of the support base 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the first bidirectional threaded rod 10. The upper surface of the sliding seat 3 has a groove with a second bidirectional threaded rod 11 rotatably connected inside. The lower end protrusions of the two sets of moving seats 5 are respectively threaded to the outer wall of the corresponding second bidirectional threaded rod 11. The upper surface of the two sliding seats 3 has a third T-shaped block groove 16 on both sides. The lower end T-shaped blocks on both sides of the two sets of moving seats 5 are respectively slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding third T-shaped block groove 16. The outer wall of the fixing plate on one side of the two sliding seats 3 is fixedly installed with a second motor 4. The output ends of the two second motors 4 are rotatably extended into the groove on the upper surface of the sliding seat 3 and are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding second bidirectional threaded rod 11.

[0034] Furthermore, when using this device, firstly, according to the length of the duct, the first motor 2 is started. The first motor 2 drives the first bidirectional threaded rod 10 to rotate. Since the threads at both ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod 10 are opposite in direction, the two sliding seats 3 will move towards or away from each other on the second T-shaped block groove 15 track of the support base 1 under the threaded transmission until the distance between the two sliding seats 3 is adapted to the length of the duct to be assembled, completing the initial position adjustment. Then, the two sections of galvanized sheet duct to be assembled are placed between the limiting components on the two sliding seats 3 respectively. The second motor 4 is started. The second motor 4 drives the second bidirectional threaded rod 11 to rotate. Since the threads at both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod 11 are opposite in direction, the two sets of moving seats 5 will move towards each other on the track of the third T-shaped block groove 16 along the second bidirectional threaded rod 11, driving the moving seats 5 to rotate towards each other. Clamping block 6 moves closer to the duct. As clamping block 6 moves closer, its "V" shaped clamping surface gradually fits against the outer wall of the duct until the duct is firmly clamped. After the duct is stably clamped by clamping block 6, the first motor 2 is started again. The first motor 2 drives the first bidirectional threaded rod 10 to rotate, causing the two sliding seats 3 to move towards each other, driving the two clamped duct sections to gradually move closer until the ends of the two duct sections are precisely aligned, completing the assembly operation. Then, when it is necessary to disassemble clamping block 6, rotate the rotating threaded rod sleeve 8. The rotating threaded rod sleeve 8 is threadedly engaged with the rotating threaded rod 12, causing the rotating threaded rod 12 to drive the limiting block 14 to slide into the clamping block 6. The limiting block 14 exits from the limiting block groove 13 of the moving seat 5, releasing the fixation of clamping block 6. At this time, clamping block 6 can be slid out in the first T-shaped block groove 9 of the moving seat 5.

[0035] By rotating the threaded sleeve 8 in the limiting assembly, the threaded sleeve 8 engages with the threaded rod 12, causing the threaded rod 12 to drive the limiting block 14 to slide into the clamping block 6. The limiting block 14 then exits from the limiting block groove 13 of the moving seat 5, releasing the clamping block 6 from its fixation. At this point, the clamping block 6 can be slid out of the first T-shaped block groove 9 of the moving seat 5. This method of disassembling the clamping block 6 is simple and quick, effectively improving the maintenance and repair efficiency of the clamping block 6 while reducing the workload of the staff.

[0036] Structural Description: Support Base 1: As the basic component of the entire device, the upper surface is provided with two second T-shaped block grooves 15 to provide a track for the movement of the sliding seat 3. The first bidirectional threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected inside, and the first motor 2 is installed in the groove at one end. It is the basic support structure for the device to realize the adjustment of the sliding seat spacing.

[0037] First motor 2: Fixed in the groove at one end of the support base 1, the output end is connected to the first bidirectional threaded rod 10, and the first bidirectional threaded rod 10 is driven to rotate by output power, thereby controlling the two sliding seats 3 to move on the support base 1, so as to realize the adjustment of the distance between the sliding seats 3;

[0038] Sliding seat 3: The T-shaped blocks on both sides of the lower end are slidably connected to the second T-shaped block groove 15 of the support base 1, and can move on the support base 1. Its surface is provided with a second bidirectional threaded rod 11, a third T-shaped block groove 16 and other structures, which are used to install the limiting component, and at the same time provide a track and power transmission medium for the movement of the limiting component.

[0039] The second motor 4 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate on one side of the sliding seat 3. Its output end is connected to the second bidirectional threaded rod 11. When working, it drives the second bidirectional threaded rod 11 to rotate, thereby moving the movable seat 5 and realizing the clamping action of the clamping block 6 on the air duct.

[0040] The movable seat 5 has a lower protrusion that is threaded to the second bidirectional threaded rod 11, and the lower T-shaped blocks on both sides are slidably connected to the third T-shaped block groove 16 of the sliding seat 3. The upper surface has a first T-shaped block groove 9 and a limiting block groove 13 for installing the clamping block 6 and cooperating with the limiting component to fix and adjust the clamping block 6.

[0041] Clamping block 6: There are two first T-shaped blocks 17 on the lower surface, which are slidably connected to the first T-shaped block groove 9 of the movable seat 5 and can move on the movable seat 5. The upper "V" shaped clamping surface is used to clamp the air duct, and the lower end is fixed and disassembled with the movable seat 5 through rotating threaded rod sleeve 8, limiting block 14 and other structures.

[0042] Slide rod 7: It is slidably connected to the outer wall of the protrusion at one end of the clamping block 6, and extends to the inside of the protrusion on the clamping block 6 and is connected to the limiting block 14. It guides and limits the sliding of the limiting block 14, ensuring that the limiting block 14 slides stably.

[0043] Rotating threaded rod sleeve 8: Rotatably connected to the outer wall of the protrusion at the lower end of the clamping block 6, with one end extending into the interior of the clamping block 6 and threadedly engaged with the rotating threaded rod 12. When rotated, it can drive the rotating threaded rod 12 and the limiting block 14 to move, thereby realizing the disassembly and fixation of the clamping block 6.

[0044] The first bidirectional threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected in the groove on the upper surface of the support base 1. The threads at both ends are in opposite directions and are threadedly connected to the lower end protrusions of the two sliding seats 3. It rotates under the drive of the first motor 2, causing the two sliding seats 3 to move towards or away from each other to adjust the spacing.

[0045] The second bidirectional threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected in the groove on the upper surface of the sliding seat 3. The threads at both ends are in opposite directions and are threadedly connected to the lower protrusions of the two sets of moving seats 5. It rotates under the drive of the second motor 4, drives the moving seats 5 to move, and drives the clamping block 6 to complete the clamping of the air duct.

[0046] Rotating threaded rod 12: Located in the protrusion groove at one end of the clamping block 6, one end is connected to the limiting block 14, and the other end is threadedly engaged with the rotating threaded rod sleeve 8. Under the drive of the rotating threaded rod sleeve 8, the limiting block 14 is driven to slide within the clamping block 6, thereby realizing the fixing and disassembly of the clamping block 6.

[0047] Limiting block 14: It is slidably connected in the protrusion groove at the lower end of the clamping block 6, and one end can extend out of the clamping block 6 and insert into the limiting block groove 13 of the moving seat 5. Under the drive of rotating threaded rod 12, the clamping block 6 is limited and released.

[0048] First T-block 17: Fixed on the lower surface of clamping block 6, it cooperates with the first T-block groove 9 of movable seat 5, so that clamping block 6 can slide and adjust its position on movable seat 5.

[0049] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick assembly device for galvanized sheet ductwork, comprising a support base (1) and two sliding seats (3), characterized in that: Two limiting components are provided on each of the two sliding seats (3); The limiting component includes a movable seat (5) and a clamping block (6). The upper surface of the movable seat (5) has two first T-shaped block grooves (9). The lower surface of the clamping block (6) is fixedly connected to two first T-shaped blocks (17). The upper surface of the movable seat (5) has a limiting block groove (13). The outer wall of the lower end protrusion of the clamping block (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating threaded rod sleeve (8). The lower end protrusion of the clamping block (6) near the movable seat (5) has a groove with a limiting block (14) slidably connected inside. Among them, two slide rods (7) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the protrusion at one end of the clamping block (6), and a rotating threaded rod (12) is provided inside the groove of the protrusion at one end of the clamping block (6). The four limiting components are in groups of two, and the two groups of limiting components are used in conjunction.

2. The galvanized sheet duct quick assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two first T-blocks (17) are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding first T-block groove (9), and the clamping surface at the upper end of the clamping block (6) is "V" shaped; Among them, the end of the limiting block (14) near the limiting block groove (13) slides to the outside of the protrusion at one end of the clamping block (6) and slides to the inside of the limiting block groove (13).

3. The galvanized sheet duct quick assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two slide rods (7) near the limiting block (14) are slidably extended into the protrusion on the clamping block (6) and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block (14). The end of the rotating threaded rod (12) near the limiting block (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting block (14). Among them, the end of the rotating threaded rod sleeve (8) near the limiting block (14) rotates and extends into the inside of the protrusion provided on the clamping block (6), and the end of the rotating threaded rod (12) away from the limiting block (14) is connected to the internal thread of the rotating threaded rod sleeve (8).

4. The galvanized sheet duct quick assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support base (1) has two second T-shaped block grooves (15), and the outer walls of the T-shaped blocks on both sides of the lower end of the two sliding seats (3) are respectively slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding second T-shaped block grooves (15); Among them, the upper surface of the support base (1) has a groove with a first bidirectional threaded rod (10) rotatably connected inside, and the lower end protrusions of the two sliding seats (3) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first bidirectional threaded rod (10).

5. The galvanized sheet duct quick assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (2) is fixedly installed inside the groove at one end of the support base (1). The output end of the first motor (2) extends rotatably to the groove on the upper surface of the support base (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the first bidirectional threaded rod (10). Among them, the upper surfaces of the two sliding seats (3) have grooves in which the second bidirectional threaded rods (11) are rotatably connected, and the lower end protrusions of the two sets of moving seats (5) are respectively threaded to the outer wall of the corresponding second bidirectional threaded rods (11).

6. The galvanized sheet duct quick assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper surface of the two sliding seats (3) are provided with third T-shaped block grooves (16), and the outer walls of the lower T-shaped blocks on both sides of the two sets of moving seats (5) are respectively slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding third T-shaped block grooves (16). The outer walls of the fixing plates on one side of the two sliding seats (3) are fixedly installed with second motors (4). The output ends of the two second motors (4) are rotatably extended into the grooves on the upper surface of the sliding seat (3) and are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding second bidirectional threaded rod (11).