Movable smoke hood of ash cooling barrel
By designing a movable fume hood for the cold ash bins and using a hydraulic cylinder to drive the connecting block to move, combined with a rack and pinion structure, the problems of dust pollution and equipment interference in the cold ash bins were solved, achieving efficient dust removal and convenient material handling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520140089.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
The dust generated by the existing cold ash bins during operation is difficult to remove effectively, resulting in serious environmental pollution in the workshop and affecting material handling. The existing overall ventilation and dust removal methods are not ideal.
Design a movable ash hood for a cold ash bin, comprising a first hood and a second hood. The connecting block is moved by a hydraulic cylinder, and the hood is movable by means of a rack and pinion structure. The design of sealing strips and inspection ports facilitates the connection of exhaust ducts and equipment maintenance.
It improves dust removal efficiency, ensures a clean workshop environment, avoids equipment interference, and facilitates material handling and equipment maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223801171U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to ash bucket plant dust removal technical field, concretely relates to a movable smoke hood of ash bucket. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ash bucket is also called ash cooler, cold aluminum ash dryer, hot aluminum ash cooling equipment, and it is an essential tool for aluminum ash treatment in the recycling aluminum industry. After starting, the ash bucket will produce a lot of dust, which is harmful to the workshop environment and personal safety. Since the seed material needs to be hoisted during the work process, the internal material needs to be hoisted, and if a dust hood is directly added to the upper part and the periphery of the ash bucket, it will cause difficulty in hoisting the seed material, interference between equipment, increased labor intensity and operation process. Therefore, the dust removal method adopted is to carry out overall air extraction and dust removal in the workshop, which is not ideal and difficult to ensure the cleanliness of the workshop environment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a movable smoke hood of ash bucket.
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the technical scheme of a movable smoke hood of ash bucket, which comprises a first cover body and a second cover body. The top end of the first cover body is provided with a smoke exhaust port. The two sides of the first cover body are provided with supports. The top end of each support is fixed with a stop block. The sidewall of each stop block is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder. The piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder is fixed with a connecting block. The two connecting blocks are connected with the second cover body. The two sides of the first cover body are fixed with first racks. The two sides of the second cover body are fixed with second racks. Each support is rotatably connected with a connecting column. Each connecting column is fixed with a gear. The sidewall of the first cover body opposite to the second cover body is fixed with a plurality of bases. Each base is rotatably connected with a roller.
[0005] By adopting the above technical scheme, the two supports are fixed to the ground by bolts. The smoke exhaust port at the top end of the first cover body is convenient for butt joint with the air extraction pipeline. The first cover body and the second cover body are arranged without the need for overall air extraction and dust removal in the workshop, which improves the dust removal effect, is beneficial to ensuring the cleanliness of the workshop environment, and the piston rod of the two hydraulic cylinders drives the two connecting blocks to move away from the stop blocks. Under the cooperation of the first rack, the second rack, the gear and the connecting column, the first cover body and the second cover body move away from the ash bucket at the same time, which does not affect the hoisting of the seed material, and there is no interference between the equipment, which is beneficial to the maintenance of the ash bucket.
[0006] Specifically, the side of the first cover body close to the second cover body is fixed with a sealing strip.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sealing strip can improve the sealing property between the first cover body and the second cover body.
[0008] Specifically, the second cover body is provided with an access hole away from the first cover body, and the access hole is provided with an access door, and one side of the access door is connected with the first cover body through a hinge.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the access hole and the access door are arranged, and the first cover body and the second cover body do not need to be moved away to maintain the cold ash bucket.
[0010] Specifically, the two sides of the second cover body are provided with observation holes, and the two observation holes are provided with glass.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the inside of the second cover body can be observed through the observation holes and the glass.
[0012] Specifically, the exhaust port is provided with a connecting cover, the connecting cover is connected with the first cover body, the top end of the connecting cover is fixed with an extension pipe, and the top end of the extension pipe is fixed with a connecting pipe.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the connecting pipe and the extension pipe are arranged, which are beneficial to be connected with the air duct, and after the connecting pipe is connected with the air duct, the extension pipe is arranged, which does not affect the movement of the first cover body.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] (1) The cold ash bucket movable smoke hood utilizes bolts to fix two supports on the ground, and the connecting pipe and the extension pipe are arranged, which are beneficial to be connected with the air duct, and after the connecting pipe is connected with the air duct, the extension pipe is arranged, which does not affect the movement of the first cover body.
[0016] (2) The cold ash bucket movable smoke hood is provided with the first cover body and the second cover body, which does not need to perform overall air extraction and dust removal on the workshop, improves the dust removal effect, is beneficial to protect the clean environment of the workshop, the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders drive the two connecting blocks to move away from the stop blocks, under the cooperation of the first rack, the second rack, the gear and the connecting column, the first cover body and the second cover body move away from the cold ash bucket at the same time, do not affect the hoisting of the seed material, there is no interference between the equipment, and the maintenance of the cold ash bucket is facilitated. DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the first cover body of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of theFigure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 The cross-sectional view of the support of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, first cover body; 2, connecting cover; 3, telescopic pipe; 4, connecting pipe; 5, access door; 6, second cover body; 7, glass; 8, support; 9, hydraulic cylinder; 90, connecting block; 91, base; 92, roller; 10, stop block; 11, sealing strip; 12, second rack; 13, connecting column; 14, gear; 15, first rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific implementation manners.
[0024] In order to not affect the hoisting of materials and facilitate air draft and dust removal, as an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 The utility model discloses a movable smoke hood of cold ash bucket, including first cover body 1 and second cover body 6, the top of first cover body 1 is equipped with the smoke outlet, both sides of first cover body 1 are equipped with support 8, the top of two support 8 is fixed with stop block 10 through bolt, the lateral wall of two stop block 10 is fixed with hydraulic cylinder 9 through bolt, the piston rod of two hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed with connecting block 90 through bolt, two connecting block 90 are connected with second cover body 6 and are welded, both sides of first cover body 1 are welded with first rack 15, both sides of second cover body 6 are welded with second rack 12, two support 8 are rotatably connected with connecting column 13 in, two connecting column 13 are fixed with gear 14, the lateral wall of first cover body 1 and second cover body 6 is welded with a plurality of base 91, and each base 91 is rotatably connected with roller 92 in.
[0025] When using, the setting of first cover body 1 and second cover body 6 does not need to carry out overall air draft and dust removal to workshop, improves dust removal effect, is favorable to guaranteeing that workshop environment is clean, and the piston rod of two hydraulic cylinder 9 drives two connecting block 90 to move away from stop block 10, under the cooperation of first rack 15, second rack 12, gear 14 and connecting column 13, first cover body 1 and second cover body 6 move away from cold ash bucket simultaneously, do not affect the hoisting of materials, and there is no interference between equipment, and it is favorable to the maintenance of cold ash bucket.
[0026] In order to improve the sealing property, as an example, Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the side of first cover body 1 close to second cover body 6 is fixed with sealing strip 11 by adhesive.
[0027] In order to facilitate the maintenance of the ash bucket, as shown in Figure 1 the second cover body 6 is provided with a maintenance opening away from the side of the first cover body 1, and the maintenance opening is provided with a maintenance door 5, and one side of the maintenance door 5 is connected with the first cover body 1 through a hinge.
[0028] In order to facilitate the observation of the internal condition of the second cover body 6, as shown in Figure 1 the two sides of the second cover body 6 are provided with observation openings, and the two observation openings are provided with glasses 7, and the two glasses 7 are connected with the second cover body 6 through an adhesive.
[0029] In order to facilitate the connection with the external exhaust duct, as shown in Figure 1 the exhaust port is provided with a connecting cover 2, the connecting cover 2 is welded with the first cover body 1, the top end of the connecting cover 2 is fixed with an extension pipe 3 through an adhesive, and the top end of the extension pipe 3 is fixed with a connecting pipe 4 through an adhesive.
[0030] In use, the connecting pipe 4, the extension pipe 3 are arranged, which is convenient for connecting with the exhaust duct, and the extension pipe 3 is arranged after the connecting pipe 4 is connected with the exhaust duct, which does not affect the movement of the first cover body 1.
[0031] In use, the two supports 8 are fixed on the ground by bolts, the connecting pipe 4 and the extension pipe 3 are arranged, which is convenient for connecting with the exhaust duct, and the extension pipe 3 is arranged after the connecting pipe 4 is connected with the exhaust duct, which does not affect the movement of the first cover body 1;
[0032] The arrangement of the first cover body 1 and the second cover body 6 does not need to perform overall exhaust dust removal on the workshop, improves the dust removal effect, facilitates the protection of the clean environment of the workshop, and facilitates the observation of the internal condition of the second cover body 6 through the observation opening and the glass 7;
[0033] The piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 9 drive the two connecting blocks 90 to move away from the stop block 10, and under the cooperation of the first rack 15, the second rack 12, the gear 14 and the connecting column 13, the first cover body 1 and the second cover body 6 move away from the ash bucket at the same time, which does not affect the hoisting of the seed material, and there is no interference between the devices.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above implementation and description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and the contents not described in detail in the utility model are all the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A movable smoke hood for a cold-ash bucket, characterized in that The utility model provides a smoke exhaust device, including first cover (1) and second cover (6), the top of first cover (1) is equipped with smoke outlet, both sides of first cover (1) are equipped with support (8), and the top of two support (8) is fixed with baffle (10), and the side wall of two baffle (10) is fixed with hydraulic cylinder (9), and the piston rod of two hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixed with connecting block (90), and two connecting block (90) are connected with second cover (6), and both sides of first cover (1) are fixed with first rack (15), and both sides of second cover (6) are fixed with second rack (12), and the rotary connection of two support (8) is connected with connecting column (13) in, and the gear (14) of two connecting column (13) is fixed with, and the side wall of first cover (1) and second cover (6) is fixed with a plurality of pedestal (91) away, and the rotary connection of every pedestal (91) is connected with gyro wheel (92) in.
2. A movable smoke hood for a cold ash bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that The side of first cover (1) close to second cover (6) is fixed with sealing strip (11).
3. A movable smoke hood for a cold ash bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that The side of second cover (6) away from first cover (1) is equipped with access hole, and access hole is equipped with access door (5) in, and the side of access door (5) is connected with first cover (1) through hinge.
4. A movable smoke hood for a cold ash bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that Both sides of second cover (6) are equipped with observation port, and both observation ports are equipped with glass (7) in.
5. A movable smoke hood for a cold ash bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that The inside of smoke outlet is equipped with connecting cover (2), and connecting cover (2) is connected with first cover (1), and the top of connecting cover (2) is fixed with telescopic pipe (3), and the top of telescopic pipe (3) is fixed with connecting pipe (4).