Grinding machine for surface treatment of waste aluminum template
By designing a grinding machine with clamping and adjustment mechanisms, the problems of loosening and dead corners in aluminum templates during the grinding process were solved, achieving stable clamping and comprehensive grinding of aluminum templates, thus improving product quality and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422155595.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The limiting device of the existing aluminum template surface treatment grinding machine cannot accurately match the width of the aluminum template, which makes it impossible to clamp the plate tightly. The aluminum template is prone to loosening and flying out during the grinding process, which poses a safety risk. In addition, the grinding machine cannot be adjusted, which can easily create dead corners and reduce product quality.
A grinding machine for surface treatment of waste aluminum templates was designed, including a clamping mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The aluminum template is clamped by a clamping plate driven by a hydraulic cylinder and a motor, and the grinding disc is adjusted by a gear and a hydraulic cylinder to ensure that the aluminum template is secure and thoroughly ground.
It achieves stable clamping of aluminum templates, avoiding the risk of them flying out, and eliminates blind spots during the grinding process, thus improving product quality and safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN223802274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to polishing technical field, concretely is a kind of polisher for surface treatment of waste aluminium formwork. BACKGROUND
[0002] Aluminum alloy formwork is full name concrete engineering aluminum alloy formwork, aluminum alloy formwork is aluminum alloy profile as main material, is made by mechanical processing and welding process and is suitable for concrete engineering formwork, aluminum alloy formwork design and construction application is the innovation of concrete engineering formwork technology, is also the promotion of assembly type concrete technology, is also the embodiment of construction technology industrialization.
[0003] For example, the announcement number is "CN220806743U", a kind of polisher for surface treatment of aluminium formwork, the utility model is limited by the extrusion force of two limiting blocks by setting limiting device, will move mutually close, when limiting block moves, drive stable shell moves along the surface of stabilizing block, when limiting block moves, the force generated makes spring occur elastic deformation, limiting device has limiting effect to the position of moving clamp plate.But the polisher for surface treatment of aluminium formwork, by limiting device and limiting block, it is clamped by limiting, since the limiting hole of limiting device cannot accurately consistent with the width of aluminium formwork, so that clamp plate cannot clamp aluminium formwork, lead to aluminium formwork loose, aluminium formwork is easy to fly out in polishing process, make staff work exist risk, simultaneously, polisher for surface treatment of aluminium formwork, polisher cannot be adjusted, there is polishing dead angle when polishing, make the aluminium formwork after polishing cannot reach standard, reduce product quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem that through limiting device and limiting block, it is clamped by limiting, since the limiting hole of limiting device cannot accurately consistent with the width of aluminium formwork, so that clamp plate cannot clamp aluminium formwork, lead to aluminium formwork loose, aluminium formwork is easy to fly out in polishing process, make staff work exist risk, simultaneously, polisher for surface treatment of aluminium formwork, polisher cannot be adjusted, there is polishing dead angle when polishing, make the aluminium formwork after polishing cannot reach standard, reduce product quality, and propose a kind of polisher for surface treatment of waste aluminium formwork.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model designs a kind of polisher for surface treatment of waste aluminum template, including bottom plate, first bent plate and cross plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with first bent plate, the inner wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with first cross bar, the outer wall of the first cross bar is slidably connected with sliding block, the upper end of the sliding block is equipped with clamping mechanism, the right end of the bottom plate is protruding fixedly connected with first hydraulic cylinder, the outer wall of the first bent plate is fixedly connected with second hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is equipped with adjusting mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the cross plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected with the cross plate through a bearing, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a polishing disc.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a first housing, the outer wall of the first housing is fixedly connected with a second bent plate, the inner side of the second bent plate is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with the first housing, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a square plate, the sliding groove of the square plate is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the inner wall of the clamping plate is slidably connected with a straight rod, and the two ends of the straight rod are fixedly connected with the first housing.
[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the first housing is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the outer side of the second bent plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a second housing, the outer wall of the second housing is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected with the second housing through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is engaged with a second gear, the outer wall of the second gear is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the outer wall of the cylinder is rotatably connected with a snap ring through a bearing, the outer wall of the snap ring is slidably connected with a second cross bar, the outer wall of the second cross bar is slidably connected with the second housing, and the two ends of the second cross bar are fixedly connected with vertical plates.
[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the second housing is fixedly connected with the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the lower end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the cross plate.
[0012] The utility model provides a kind of polisher for surface treatment of waste aluminium formwork, beneficial effect lies in: by the cooperation of clamping mechanism and bottom plate, the output end of third hydraulic cylinder is stretched out, square board moves left, square board moves left and drives slide bar to move along the slide groove on square board inside, slide bar moves inside and drives two clamps to move inside, when two clamps tightly abut waste aluminium formwork, stop third hydraulic cylinder, to realize the clamping of waste aluminium formwork, clamp aluminium formwork by hydraulic cylinder and drive clamps, can guarantee that clamps and aluminium formwork surface accurately adhere to tightly, make the tightly of aluminium formwork more thorough, not easy to fly out in polishing process, to reduce the work risk of staff.
[0013] By the cooperation of adjusting mechanism and second hydraulic cylinder, the output shaft rotation of second motor drives first gear rotation, first gear rotation drives second gear rotation, second gear rotation drives cylinder movement, cylinder movement drives second cross bar to slide along the protrusion of second shell, second cross bar moves and drives vertical plate to move, vertical plate moves and drives horizontal plate to move, to realize the adjustment of polishing disc, polishing disc can move to make polishing area larger, reduce polishing dead angle, so that the aluminium formwork after polishing meets the requirement, to improve production quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is front view of Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 3 It is local left view of Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 4 It is top view of adjusting mechanism in Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 5 It is front view of clamping mechanism in Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 6 It is top view of clamping mechanism in Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 7 It is structure schematic view of A portion in Figure 4 .
[0021] In the figure: 1, the base plate, 2, clamping mechanism, 201, the first housing, 202, the third hydraulic cylinder, 203, the square plate, 204, the slide bar, 205, the clamping plate, 206, the straight bar, 207, the second curved plate, 3, the first hydraulic cylinder, 4, the first curved plate, 5, the second hydraulic cylinder, 6, the adjusting mechanism, 601, the second housing, 602, the second motor, 603, the first gear, 604, the second gear, 605, the cylinder, 606, the second cross bar, 607, the vertical plate, 608, the snap ring, 7, the first motor, 8, the cross plate, 9, the polishing disc, 10, the sliding block, 11, the first cross bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings:
[0023] Referring to the drawings Figures 1-6 :
[0024] In the embodiment, a polishing machine for surface treatment of waste aluminum formwork, comprising a base plate 1, a first curved plate 4 and a cross plate 8, the upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first curved plate 4, the inner wall of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first cross bar 11, the outer wall of the first cross bar 11 is slidably connected with the sliding block 10, the first cross bar 11 limits the sliding block 10, so that the sliding block 10 moves left and right, the upper end of the sliding block 10 is provided with a clamping mechanism 2, the right end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the model of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 4 and the third hydraulic cylinder 202 is selected according to the realization requirement, which can meet the working requirement;
[0025] The outer wall of the first curved plate 4 is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic cylinder 5, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 6, the upper end of the cross plate 8 is fixedly connected with the first motor 7, the first motor 7 and the second motor 602 are both servo motors, the output shaft of the first motor 7 is rotatably connected with the cross plate 8 through a bearing, the output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with the polishing disc 9, the first motor 7 drives the polishing disc 9 to rotate.
[0026] Referring to the drawings Figures 1-3 and 5-6:
[0027] The clamping mechanism 2 comprises a first shell 201, the outer wall of the first shell 201 is fixedly connected with a second bent plate 207, the inner side of the second bent plate 207 is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic cylinder 202, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 202 is slidably connected with the first shell 201, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 202 is fixedly connected with a square plate 203, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 202 is telescopic to drive the square plate 203 to move, the sliding groove processed on the square plate 203 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 204, the square plate 203 is moved to drive the sliding rod 204 to move along the sliding groove, the upper end of the sliding rod 204 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 205, the sliding rod 204 is moved to drive the clamping plate 205 to move, the inner wall of the clamping plate 205 is slidably connected with a straight rod 206, the straight rod 206 limits the clamping plate 205 to move transversely, the two ends of the straight rod 206 are fixedly connected with the first shell 201, the lower end of the first shell 201 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 10, the sliding block 10 is moved to drive the first shell 201 to move, and the outer side of the second bent plate 207 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3.
[0028] Referring to the drawings Figures 1-2 and 4:
[0029] The adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a second shell 601, the outer wall of the second shell 601 is fixedly connected with a second motor 602, the output shaft of the second motor 602 is rotatably connected with the second shell 601 through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor 602 is fixedly connected with a first gear 603, the output shaft of the second motor 602 is rotated to drive the first gear 603 to rotate, the first gear 603 is meshed with a second gear 604, the first gear 603 is rotated to drive the second gear 604 to rotate, the outer wall of the second gear 604 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 605, the outer wall of the cylinder 605 is rotatably connected with a clamping ring 608 through a bearing, the outer wall of the clamping ring 608 is slidably connected with a second cross rod 606, the second gear 604 is rotated to drive the cylinder 605 to rotate to drive the clamping ring 608 to slide along the sliding groove processed on the second cross rod 606, so as to drive the second cross rod 606 to slide along the second shell 601, the outer wall of the second cross rod 606 is slidably connected with the second shell 601, the two ends of the second cross rod 606 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 607, and the upper end of the second shell 601 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 5. The lower end of the vertical plate 607 is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate 8.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] When the surface of the waste aluminum plate is polished.
[0032] Preparation:
[0033] Firstly, the waste aluminum template is placed above the first shell 201 (such as Figure 6), the third hydraulic cylinder 202 is started, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 202 is telescopic and drives the square plate 203 to move, the square plate 203 moves and drives the slide bar 204 to move along the slide groove on the square plate 203, the slide bar 204 moves and drives the clamping plate 205 to move, the clamping plate 205 is limited by the straight rod 206 and can only move up and down, at this time, the clamping plate 205 is in a relaxed state, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 202 is extended, the square plate 203 moves to the left, the square plate 203 moves to the left and drives the slide bar 204 to move to the inner side along the slide groove on the square plate 203, the slide bar 204 moves to the inner side and drives the two clamping plates 205 to move to the inner side, when the two clamping plates 205 tightly abut against the waste aluminum mold plate, the third hydraulic cylinder 202 is stopped, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 202 stops moving, and the clamping plate 205 keeps the state, so that the clamping plate 205 tightly abuts against the waste aluminum mold plate, so that the clamping of the waste aluminum mold plate is realized.
[0034] Adjusting process:
[0035] The second hydraulic cylinder 5 is started (such as Figure 2 ), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is telescopic and drives the adjusting mechanism to move and thus drives the horizontal plate 8 to move and thus drives the first motor 7 to move, the first motor 7 moves and drives the polishing disc 9 to move, when the polishing disc 9 moves to the specified position, the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is stopped, the polishing disc 9 is suspended at the position, the second motor 602 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 602 rotates and drives the first gear 603 to rotate (such as Figure 4 ), the first gear 603 rotates and drives the second gear 604 to rotate, the second gear 604 rotates and drives the cylinder 605 to move, the cylinder 605 moves and drives the second cross rod 606 to slide along the convex of the second shell 601, the second shell 601 limits the second cross rod 606 and can only move up and down, the second cross rod 606 moves and drives the vertical plate 607 to move, the vertical plate 607 moves and drives the horizontal plate 8 to move and thus drives the disc 9 to move;
[0036] At this time, the second cross rod 606 moves downward to the maximum distance (such as Figure 4), the second motor 602 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 602 rotates to drive the first gear 603 to rotate, the first gear 603 rotates to drive the second gear 604 to rotate, the second gear 604 rotates to drive the cylinder 605 to rotate in the clasp ring 608, the first gear 603 rotates eccentrically to drive the second gear 604 to move upwards while driving the cylinder 605 to rotate, the movement of the cylinder 605 drives the clasp ring 608 to move in the sliding groove machined on the cross rod 606, thereby driving the second cross rod 606 to move upwards, the upward movement of the second cross rod 606 drives the vertical plate 607 to move upwards, the movement of the vertical plate 607 drives the horizontal plate 8 to move, thereby driving the polishing disc 9 to move, when the first gear 603 rotates by one hundred and eighty degrees, the vertical plate 607 moves upwards to the maximum distance, the first gear 603 continues to rotate, and the vertical plate 607 moves downwards, thereby the second motor 602 rotates continuously to make the vertical plate 607 move up and down reciprocatingly, thereby driving the polishing disc 9 to move up and down reciprocatingly, so as to realize the adjustment of the polishing disc.
[0037] The polishing working process of the waste aluminum mold plate:
[0038] The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is extended to drive the second bent plate 207 to move leftwards (as shown in Figure 2 ), the leftward movement of the second bent plate 207 drives the sliding block 10 to slide leftwards along the outer wall of the first cross rod 11, the first cross rod 11 limits the sliding block 10 to move leftward and rightward, the movement of the sliding block 10 drives the first outer shell 201 to move, thereby driving the waste aluminum mold plate on the first outer shell 201 to move leftward, the first motor 7 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 7 rotates to drive the polishing disc 9 to rotate, the rotation of the polishing disc 9 can polish the surface of the waste aluminum mold plate, and the polishing disc 9 can move forwards and backwards, so that there is no dead angle for polishing, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 slowly pushes the first outer shell 201 to move leftward, and after passing through the polishing disc 9, the waste aluminum mold plate on the first outer shell 201 can be polished;
[0039] After the polishing is completed, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is retracted (as shown in Figure 2 ), to drive the first outer shell 201 to move rightward, the polishing disc 9 polishes the waste aluminum mold plate for the second time, so that the polishing is more fine, then the second hydraulic cylinder 202 is started, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 202 is retracted, to drive the two clamping plates 205 to move outward, the staff polishes the reverse side of the waste aluminum mold plate again, the working principle is the same as above, after the completion, the polished waste aluminum mold plate is taken out, the next waste aluminum mold plate is replaced, after the completion of all, the first motor 7, the second motor 602, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 and the second hydraulic cylinder 202 are closed, and the powder generated by the polishing is manually cleaned by the staff to realize the polishing of the waste aluminum mold plate.
[0040] Although the utility model has carried on the illustration and the description through the reference preferred embodiment, but, the professional ordinary skilled person should understand, can make various changes in form and detail in the scope of claims.
Claims
1. A grinding machine for surface treatment of waste and old aluminum formwork, comprising a bottom plate (1), a first bent plate (4) and a cross plate (8), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the first bent plate (4), characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first horizontal rod (11), the outer wall of the first horizontal rod (11) is slidably connected with a sliding block (10), the upper end of the sliding block (10) is provided with a clamping mechanism (2), the right end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder (3), the outer wall of the first bent plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (5), and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (5) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (6).
2. The polisher for surface treatment of waste and old aluminum mold plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the horizontal plate (8) is fixedly connected with a first motor (7), the output shaft of the first motor (7) is rotatably connected with the horizontal plate (8) through a bearing, and the output shaft of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected with a grinding disc (9).
3. The polisher for surface treatment of waste and old aluminum mold plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a first housing (201), the outer wall of the first housing (201) is fixedly connected with a second bent plate (207), the inner side of the second bent plate (207) is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic cylinder (202), the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (202) is slidably connected with the first housing (201), the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (202) is fixedly connected with a square plate (203), the sliding groove processed on the square plate (203) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (204), the upper end of the sliding rod (204) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (205), the inner wall of the clamping plate (205) is slidably connected with a straight rod (206), and the two ends of the straight rod (206) are fixedly connected with the first housing (201).
4. The polisher for surface treatment of waste and old aluminum mold plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the first housing (201) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (10), and the outer side of the second bent plate (207) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (3).
5. The polisher for surface treatment of waste and old aluminum mold plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a second housing (601), the outer wall of the second housing (601) is fixedly connected with a second motor (602), the output shaft of the second motor (602) is rotatably connected with the second housing (601) through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor (602) is fixedly connected with a first gear (603), the first gear (603) is meshed with a second gear (604), the outer wall of the second gear (604) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (605), the outer wall of the cylinder (605) is rotatably connected with a clasp (608) through a bearing, the outer wall of the clasp (608) is slidably connected with a second horizontal rod (606), the outer wall of the second horizontal rod (606) is slidably connected with the second housing (601), and the two ends of the second horizontal rod (606) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (607).
6. The polisher for surface treatment of waste and old aluminum mold plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the second housing (601) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (5), and the lower end of the vertical plate (607) is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polishing machine for aluminum template surface treatment
CN220806743U