Spinning combing device capable of efficiently removing neps

Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile combing device capable of efficiently removing neps, and particularly relates to the technical field of textile, the textile combing device comprises a case, the inner wall of the case is rotatably connected with two leading-in rollers, one side of each leading-in roller is provided with a first guide roller, the first guide roller is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the case, one side of the first guide roller is provided with a second guide roller, and the second guide roller is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the case. The second guide roller is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine box, sliding frames are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the machine box, sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the two sliding frames, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the machine box, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the sliding grooves. Through the arrangement of the moving assembly, the functions of increasing the contact area between the upper cleaning brush roller and the spinning wire harness and between the lower cleaning brush roller and the spinning wire harness and repeatedly cleaning the spinning wire harness are achieved, and therefore the problems that due to the fact that the upper cleaning brush roller and the lower cleaning brush roller clean the spinning wire harness at a fixed point, the contact area is small, and the cleanliness is limited are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to textile technology field more specifically, the utility model relates to the textile combing device of high -efficient removal of neps. BACKGROUND

[0002] The textile workshop will pass through the textile combing machine to the textile line bundle after the textile line is processed to remove dust and impurities, to improve the quality of the textile line, reduce the adverse effect on the equipment and subsequent processing, but the existing textile combing is mostly directly through the brush on the textile line bundle and carries out the rolling brush, and the neps on the textile line bundle are easy to stick to the brush after rolling, but the dust and other micro-particle impurities on the textile line bundle are not easy to be removed, and the existing brush is not easy to clean after sticking the neps, fluff and other impurities, so that the sticking material on the brush is easy to fall off on the textile line bundle again, and the removal effect is poor.

[0003] According to patent announcement No. CN212834216U, a textile combing device capable of efficiently removing neps is disclosed, which comprises a rack, an upper cleaning brush roller, a neps storage cylinder and an electrostatic dust collector. The front end of the rack is provided with a first front guide roller and a second front guide roller corresponding to the upper and lower surfaces. The structure sets the upper and lower cleaning brush rollers to remove the neps, fluff and other large particle materials on the upper and lower surfaces of the textile line bundle, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of cleaning and solving the problem of low cleaning efficiency and poor effect of the existing technology.

[0004] However, in actual use, such as the upper and lower cleaning brush rollers of the textile combing machine, the cleaning contact point is usually fixed, the contact area is small, and the cleaning degree of the textile line bundle is limited. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a textile combing device capable of efficiently removing neps to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a textile combing device capable of efficiently removing neps, comprising a machine case, two guide rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine case, a first guide roller is arranged on one side of the guide roller, the first guide roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine case, a second guide roller is arranged on one side of the first guide roller, the second guide roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine case, a sliding frame is fixedly arranged on both sides of the machine case, a sliding block is slidably arranged on the inner side of each sliding frame, a sliding groove is formed in both sides of the machine case, the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a moving assembly is arranged on the front side of the sliding block, two positioning plates are fixedly connected to the moving assembly, an adsorption assembly is arranged between the two positioning plates, an electrostatic dust collector is fixedly arranged on the front side of the machine case, a convex dust removal shell is formed in the top of the electrostatic dust collector, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the front side of the electrostatic dust collector.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0008] The moving assembly comprises two supports fixed on one side of one of the positioning plates, a worm is rotatably connected between the two supports, the worm extends through the supports and extends to one side of the supports, one of the supports is fixedly provided with a first stepper motor, the output end of the first stepper motor is fixedly connected with the worm, two upper cleaning brush rollers are rotatably connected between the two positioning plates, the bottom of each of the two upper cleaning brush rollers is provided with a lower cleaning brush roller, the lower cleaning brush roller is rotatably connected with the positioning plate, a worm wheel is fixedly arranged outside each of the two upper cleaning brush rollers and the lower cleaning brush roller, and the worm wheel is engaged with the worm.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0010] The positioning plate is slidably connected with the sliding block, the front side of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a linear motor, the output end of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a fixed plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0012] The adsorption assembly comprises arc-shaped adsorption shells arranged at the top of the upper cleaning brush roller and the bottom of the lower cleaning brush roller, the arc-shaped adsorption shells are fixedly connected with the positioning plate, the top of each of the arc-shaped adsorption shells is through-connected with a branch pipe, one end of the branch pipe is through-connected with a main pipe, and one end of the main pipe is through-connected with a waste box.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0014] A sieve plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the waste box, an air suction pump is arranged on the rear side of the waste box, and the output end of the air suction pump is through-connected with the waste box.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0016] The collecting assembly comprises a supporting frame fixed on the front side of the electrostatic dust collector, a guide roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting frame, and a collecting roller is rotatably connected to the front side of the guide roller.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0018] The collecting roller extends through the supporting frame and extends to one side of the supporting frame, a second stepper motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame, and the output end of the second stepper motor is fixedly connected with the collecting roller.

[0019] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0020] Compared with the prior art, through the joint action of the connecting rod and the first stepper motor, the cleaning contact surface of the upper cleaning brush roller and the lower cleaning brush roller to the textile bundle is increased, the neps on the textile bundle can be better cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the textile bundle is improved.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped adsorption shell can increase the wrapping area of the upper cleaning brush roller and the lower cleaning brush roller, so that the neps and lint brushed off can be better adsorbed, and the neps and lint brushed off are prevented from returning to the cleaned textile bundle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the machine box of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the worm of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the slide of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the waste box of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model.

[0028] The figure marks are: 1, machine box; 2, import roller; 3, first guide roller; 4, second guide roller; 5, slide; 6, sliding block; 7, sliding groove; 8, positioning plate; 9, electrostatic dust collector; 10, convex dust removal shell; 11, support; 12, worm; 13, first stepper motor; 14, upper cleaning brush roller; 15, lower cleaning brush roller; 16, worm gear; 17, connecting block; 18, connecting rod; 19, fixed plate; 20, arc-shaped adsorption shell; 21, branch pipe; 22, main pipe; 23, waste box; 24, sieve plate; 25, air suction pump; 26, support frame; 27, second stepper motor; 28, collection roller; 29, guide roller; 30, linear motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] As attached Figures 1-6 The textile combing device shown can efficiently remove cotton knots. It includes a housing 1. Two guide rollers 2 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A first guide roller 3 is provided on one side of the guide roller 2 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A second guide roller 4 is provided on one side of the first guide roller 3 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. Sliders 5 are fixedly provided on both sides of the housing 1. Slider 6 is slidably provided on the inner side of both sliders 5. Slide grooves 7 are provided on both sides of the housing 1. The slider 6 is slidably connected to the slide grooves 7. A moving component is provided on the front side of the slider 6. Two positioning plates 8 are fixedly connected to the moving component. An adsorption component is provided between the two positioning plates 8. An electrostatic precipitator 9 is fixedly provided on the front side of the housing 1. A convex dust collection shell 10 is provided through the top of the electrostatic precipitator 9. A collection component is provided on the front side of the electrostatic precipitator 9.

[0031] In some embodiments, according to Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, the moving assembly includes two brackets 11 fixed to one side of one of the positioning plates 8. A worm gear 12 is rotatably connected between the two brackets 11. The worm gear 12 passes through the brackets 11 and extends to one side of the brackets 11. A first stepper motor 13 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the brackets 11. The output end of the first stepper motor 13 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 12. Two upper cleaning brush rollers 14 are rotatably connected between the two positioning plates 8. A lower cleaning brush roller 15 is provided at the bottom of each of the two upper cleaning brush rollers 14. The lower cleaning brush roller 15 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 8. A worm wheel 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side of each of the two upper cleaning brush rollers 14 and the lower cleaning brush roller 15. The worm wheel 16 meshes with the worm gear 12.

[0032] In some embodiments, according to Figure 4 As shown, the positioning plate 8 is slidably connected to the slider 6. A connecting block 17 is fixedly provided on the front side of the slider 6. A connecting rod 18 is provided on one side of the connecting block 17. A linear motor 30 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting rod 18. The output end of the linear motor 30 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 17. A fixing plate 19 is fixedly provided at the other end of the connecting rod 18. The fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the machine box 1. The linear motor 30 can drive the connecting block 17 to move back and forth, thereby driving the slider 6 and the positioning plate 8 to move back and forth, so that the upper cleaning brush roller 14 and the lower cleaning brush roller 15 move back and forth to clean the textile yarn bundle.

[0033] In some embodiments, according to Figure 2 , 5As shown, the adsorption assembly includes an arc-shaped adsorption shell 20 arranged at the top of the upper cleaning brush roller 14 and the bottom of the lower cleaning brush roller 15, the arc-shaped adsorption shell 20 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 8, and the top of the arc-shaped adsorption shell 20 is provided with a branch pipe 21 penetrating through, one end of the branch pipe 21 is connected with a main pipe 22 penetrating through, and one end of the main pipe 22 is provided with a waste box 23 penetrating through.

[0034] In some embodiments, according to Figure 5 As shown, the waste box 23 is fixedly provided with a sieve plate 24 on the inner wall, and the rear side of the waste box 23 is provided with an air suction pump 25, and the output end of the air suction pump 25 is connected with the waste box (23) penetratingly, so that the air suction pump 25 can provide power for the adsorption of the cotton neps and lint, and ensure that the cotton neps and lint will not fall back to the cleaned textile strands.

[0035] In some embodiments, according to Figure 6 As shown, the collecting assembly includes a support frame 26 fixed on the front side of the electrostatic dust collector 9, the inner side of the support frame 26 is rotatably connected with a guide roller 29, and the front side of the guide roller 29 is rotatably connected with a collecting roller 28, so that the guide roller 29 can guide the cleaned textile strands and prevent the cleaned textile strands from being rubbed and abraded by contacting the cabinet 1.

[0036] In some embodiments, according to Figure 6 As shown, the collecting roller 28 extends through the support frame 26 and extends to one side of the support frame 26, and the second step motor 27 is fixedly arranged on the one side of the support frame 26, and the output end of the second step motor 27 is fixedly connected with the collecting roller 28, so that the second step motor 27 can drive the collecting roller 28 to collect the cleaned textile strands, and the support frame 26 can provide support for the collecting roller 28.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is: combining with the description of the drawings Figures 1-6As shown, the textile bundle enters the machine box 1 from the machine box 1 inlet, passes between the two guide rollers 2, and then successively passes the first guide roller 3 and the second guide roller 4 into the upper cleaning brush roller 14 and the lower cleaning brush roller 15, then the first step motor 13 is started to drive the worm 12 to rotate, the worm 12 drives the gear to rotate, thereby driving the upper cleaning brush roller 14 and the lower cleaning brush roller 15 to rotate to clean the passing textile bundle, at the same time, the linear motor 30 is started to drive the connecting block 17 to drive the sliding block 6 to reciprocate at the sliding frame 5, the sliding block 6 drives the positioning plate 8 to move, the positioning plate 8 drives the upper cleaning brush roller 14 and the lower cleaning brush roller 15 to move, thereby repeatedly cleaning the textile bundle, at the same time, the air suction pump 25 is started to suck the lint and fluff brushed off from the arc-shaped adsorption shell 20 into the branch pipe 21, then into the main pipe 22, and finally into the waste box 23, the lint and fluff are retained in the waste box 23 through the action of the sieve plate 24, the filtered gas is discharged from the air suction pump 25, the textile bundle passes between the upper cleaning brush roller 14 and the lower cleaning brush roller 15, and then enters the convex dust removal shell 10 from the machine box 1 outlet, at the same time, the electrostatic precipitator 9 is started to adsorb and clean the micro-particle impurities such as dust in the textile bundle, and the cleaned textile bundle moves to the collection roller 28 after passing through the guide roller 29, at the same time, the second step motor 27 is started to drive the collection roller 28 to collect the cleaned textile bundle.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and not for limiting the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A textile carding device capable of efficiently removing neps, comprising a machine housing (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the case (1) is rotatably connected with two guide rollers (2), one side of the guide roller (2) is provided with a first guide roller (3), the first guide roller (3) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the case (1), one side of the first guide roller (3) is provided with a second guide roller (4), the second guide roller (4) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the case (1), both sides of the case (1) are fixedly provided with a sliding frame (5), both sides of the sliding frame (5) are slidably provided with a sliding block (6), both sides of the case (1) are provided with a sliding groove (7), the sliding block (6) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (7), the front side of the sliding block (6) is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly is fixedly connected with two positioning plates (8), the positioning plates (8) are provided with an adsorption assembly, the front side of the case (1) is fixedly provided with an electrostatic precipitator (9), the top of the electrostatic precipitator (9) is provided with a convex dust removal shell (10), the front side of the electrostatic precipitator (9) is provided with a collecting assembly.

2. A textile carding device capable of efficiently removing neps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises two supports (11) fixed on one side of one of the positioning plates (8), a worm (12) rotatably connected between the two supports (11), the worm (12) penetrates through the support (11) and extends to one side of the support (11), one of the supports (11) is fixedly provided with a first stepping motor (13), the output end of the first stepping motor (13) is fixedly connected with the worm (12), two upper cleaning brush rollers (14) rotatably connected between the two positioning plates (8), the bottom of each of the upper cleaning brush rollers (14) is provided with a lower cleaning brush roller (15), the lower cleaning brush roller (15) is rotatably connected with the positioning plate (8), two worm gears (16) fixedly provided on the outer sides of the upper cleaning brush rollers (14) and the lower cleaning brush rollers (15), the worm gears (16) are engaged with the worm (12).

3. The textile carding device capable of efficiently removing nep according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning plate (8) is slidably connected with the sliding block (6), the front side of the sliding block (6) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (17), one side of the connecting block (17) is provided with a connecting rod (18), one end of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly provided with a linear motor (30), the output end of the linear motor (30) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (17), the other end of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (19), and the fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected with the case (1).

4. The textile carding device capable of efficiently removing nep according to claim 1, wherein: The adsorption assembly comprises an arc-shaped adsorption shell (20) arranged on the top of the upper cleaning brush roller (14) and the bottom of the lower cleaning brush roller (15), the arc-shaped adsorption shell (20) is fixedly connected with the positioning plate (8), the top of the arc-shaped adsorption shell (20) is provided with a branch pipe (21), one end of the branch pipe (21) is penetratively connected with a main pipe (22), one end of the main pipe (22) is penetratively provided with a waste box (23).

5. A textile carding device capable of efficiently removing neps according to claim 4, wherein: The inner wall of the waste box (23) is fixedly provided with a sieve plate (24), the rear side of the waste box (23) is provided with an air suction pump (25), and the output end of the air suction pump (25) is penetratively connected with the waste box (23).

6. The textile carding device capable of efficiently removing nep according to claim 1, wherein: The collecting assembly comprises a support frame (26) fixed on the front side of the electrostatic precipitator (9), a guide roller (29) is rotationally connected to the inner side of the support frame (26), and a collecting roller (28) is rotationally connected to the front side of the guide roller (29).

7. A textile carding device capable of efficiently removing neps according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting roller (28) penetrates through the support frame (26) and extends to one side of the support frame (26), a second stepping motor (27) is fixedly arranged on the one side of the support frame (26), and the output end of the second stepping motor (27) is fixedly connected with the collecting roller (28).

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