Anti-collision road roller device for road surface construction
By designing an adjustable protective crossbar and guide plate on the road roller, the problem of collision damage to the road roller during construction has been solved, improving safety and construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520101140.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing road rollers are prone to collisions with obstacles, construction workers, or other mechanical equipment during construction, leading to damage and safety hazards. Furthermore, the protection range of the rangefinder cannot be adjusted as needed.
A collision avoidance roller device was designed, comprising a frame, a moving block, a rangefinder, and an alarm. The moving block is driven by a threaded rod and equipped with adjustable protective crossbars and guide plates to adapt to protection requirements under different working conditions, and the alarm provides early warning.
It effectively protects the rangefinder under different working conditions, reduces collision damage, and improves safety and construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223805375U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, specifically to a road construction anti-collision roller device. Background Technology
[0002] During road construction, road rollers play a crucial role in compacting the road surface. However, existing road rollers are prone to collisions due to the complex environment of the construction site, which often includes obstacles, construction personnel, or other machinery. These collisions can damage the road rollers themselves, endanger personnel safety, and affect the construction progress. To address this, multiple rangefinders are installed on the side of the road roller to measure distances, and an alarm system is used to issue warnings.
[0003] Rangefinders may be damaged by impacts during use, and the likelihood of collision varies depending on the height at which they are used, thus requiring different protection zones. Commonly used rangefinders do not allow for adjustment of the protection zone as needed. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a road construction anti-collision roller device to address the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a road construction anti-collision roller device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A road construction anti-collision roller device includes a frame. Within the frame is a moving block vertically driven by a motor and a threaded rod. A rangefinder for sensing lateral distance is mounted on the outer side of the moving block. An alarm electrically connected to the rangefinder is also mounted on the frame. Two vertical slots are parallel to each other on the rear side of the moving block, located on both sides of the threaded rod. Guide plates for guiding and limiting the moving block are vertically inserted into these slots. The thickness of the guide plates increases uniformly from the middle to the top and bottom ends on the front side. Two horizontal slots are horizontally distributed above and below the rangefinder within the moving block, communicating with the vertical slots. Protective horizontal plates are inserted into these horizontal slots. A crossbeam is fixedly installed on the rear side of the protective horizontal plate. The crossbeam is configured as follows: The structure has two symmetrically arranged fixing blocks fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the transverse groove. The two parallel rods of the transverse frame pass through the two fixing blocks respectively, and the two parallel rods of the transverse frame are fitted with springs to make the transverse frame abut against the guide plate.
[0007] Preferably, the front side of the guide plate is V-shaped, and the contact surface between the crossbeam and the guide plate is arc-shaped.
[0008] Preferably, the two protective cross plates extend out of the horizontal slot by equal and minimum distances when the protective cross plates are located in the middle of the guide plate, and vertical protection plates are arranged at the edges of the extended parts of the protective cross plates.
[0009] Preferably, the vertical protection plates are arranged in one of "1", "V" or "W" shapes.
[0010] Preferably, the closest distance between the vertical protection plates on the same side is less than the overall height of the range finder.
[0011] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] 1. When the range finder is located in the upper part of the stroke, the upper protective cross plate extends horizontally by a greater distance than the lower protective cross plate, and when the range finder is located in the lower part of the stroke, the lower protective cross plate extends horizontally by a greater distance than the upper protective cross plate, so that the protection possibility can be adapted to different working conditions.
[0013] 2. The extended part of the protective cross plate is provided with a vertical protection plate, so that the range finder can be further protected, and the vertical impact on the protective cross plate can be supported. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The disclosure of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Among them:
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the protective cross plate of the present application from the top view;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the protective cross plate of the present application from the side view;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the vertical protection plate and the range finder of the present application from the front view.
[0019] Reference signs: 1, frame; 2, moving block; 11, guide plate; 21, range finder; 22, protective cross plate; 23, horizontal frame; 24, spring; 25, horizontal slot; 26, vertical slot; 27, fixed block; 28, vertical protection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] It is easy to understand that according to the technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of structure modes and implementation modes which can be replaced with each other can be proposed by the general skilled in the art without changing the essential spirit of the utility model. Therefore, the following specific embodiments and drawings are only exemplary description of the technical scheme of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the whole of the utility model or as the limitation or restriction of the technical scheme of the utility model.
[0021] A road construction anti-collision road roller device, referring to Figure 1 , including frame 1, frame 1 can be provided with multiple and installed on the side of the road roller, the frame 1 is provided with a moving block 2 driven vertically by a motor and a threaded rod, the position can be adjusted flexibly, the outer side of the moving block 2 is provided with a range finder 21 for sensing the lateral distance, the lateral distance between the surrounding objects and the road roller is monitored in real time by using the range finder 21, the frame 1 is also provided with an alarm electrically connected with the range finder 21, once the range finder 21 detects that the object is too close, the alarm immediately gives an alarm, reminding pedestrians and vehicles to keep away, the road roller can stop moving when the distance is too close.
[0022] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , two vertical grooves 26 are opened in parallel on the rear side of the moving block 2 on both sides of the threaded rod, a guide plate 11 for guiding and limiting the moving block 2 is vertically inserted into the vertical groove 26, the guide plate 11 ensures that the moving block 2 moves stably and does not deviate during vertical movement.
[0023] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , two horizontal grooves 25 are horizontally opened in the moving block 2, which are distributed above and below the range finder 21, the horizontal groove 25 and the vertical groove 26 are throughly arranged, a protective transverse plate 22 is inserted into the horizontal groove 25, a transverse frame 23 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the protective transverse plate 22, the transverse frame 23 is arranged in shape structure, two symmetrical fixed blocks 27 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the horizontal groove 25, the two parallel rod parts of the transverse frame 23 respectively penetrate the two fixed blocks 27, the front side of the guide plate 11 increases in thickness from the middle to the upper and lower ends, and the two parallel rod parts of the transverse frame 23 are both sleeved with springs 24 which make the transverse frame 23 abut against the guide plate 11, which can protect the range finder 21 and prevent the range finder 21 from being damaged by collision during the construction of the road roller.
[0024] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3Further, the front side of the guide plate 11 is provided in a "V" shape, and the contact surface between the cross frame 23 and the guide plate 11 is an arc surface, so that the contact is relatively smooth; in different working conditions, the height used by the distance meter 21 is different, for example, the height and slope of the road surface on both sides of the road roller are different, when the distance meter 21 is located in the upper part of the stroke, the distance of the upper protective cross plate 22 extending transversely is larger than that of the lower part, and the possibility of collision from above is larger, when the distance meter 21 is located in the lower part of the stroke, the distance of the lower protective cross plate 22 extending transversely is larger than that of the upper part, and the possibility of collision from below is larger, so that the protection possibility under different working conditions can be adapted.
[0025] With reference to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , when the protective cross plate 22 is located in the middle of the guide plate 11, the distance of the two protective cross plates 22 extending out of the horizontal groove 25 is equal and minimum, and the vertical protective plates 28 are arranged at the both side edges of the part extending out of the protective cross plate 22, so that the distance meter 21 can be further protected, and the vertical impact support of the protective cross plate 22 can be provided, further, the vertical protective plates 28 are provided in one of "1", "V" or "W" structures, so that the collision force can be buffered and dispersed, further, the nearest distance between the vertical protective plates 28 on the same side is less than the overall height of the distance meter 21, so that a certain range of protection can be provided to the transverse sides of the distance meter 21.
[0026] The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned content, and the above-mentioned embodiment can be variously deformed and modified by the person skilled in the art without departing from the technical thought of the utility model, and these deformations and modifications should all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A crash prevention roller device for road construction, characterized by: The utility model relates to a frame (1) is included in the frame (1) is provided with the moving block (2) driven by motor and threaded rod vertically, the outside of moving block (2) is provided with the range finder (21) of carrying out the perception to lateral distance, the frame (1) is also provided with the alarm of electric connection with range finder (21); The rear side of the moving block (2) is provided with two vertical grooves (26) on both sides of the threaded rod, and a guide plate (11) is vertically inserted into the vertical grooves (26) to guide and limit the moving block (2). The front side of the guide plate (11) uniformly increases in thickness from the middle to the upper and lower ends. Two transverse grooves (25) are horizontally arranged in the moving block (2) above and below the range finder (21), the transverse grooves (25) are throughly arranged with vertical grooves (26), the transverse grooves (25) are inserted with protective transverse plates (22), the rear side of the protective transverse plates (22) is fixedly installed with transverse frames (23), the transverse frames (23) are arranged as The transverse frames (23) are arranged as L-shaped structure, two symmetrically arranged fixing blocks (27) are further fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the transverse grooves (25), the two parallel rod parts of the transverse frames (23) respectively penetrate the two fixing blocks (27), and the two parallel rod parts of the transverse frames (23) are respectively sleeved with springs (24) for abutting the transverse frames (23) against the guide plates (11).
2. A crash prevention roller device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the guide plate (11) is arranged in a "V" shape, and the contact surface between the cross beam (23) and the guide plate (11) is an arc surface.
3. A device for preventing collision of a road construction roller according to claim 2, wherein: When the protective cross plate (22) is located at the middle of the guide plate (11), the two protective cross plates (22) extend out of the horizontal groove (25) by an equal and minimum distance, and vertical protective plates (28) are arranged on both sides of the edge of the extended part of the protective cross plate (22).
4. A device for preventing collision of a road construction roller according to claim 3, wherein: The vertical protective plates (28) are arranged in one of "1", "V", or "W" shapes.
5. A device for preventing collision of a road construction roller according to claim 4, wherein: The closest distance between the vertical protective plates (28) on the same side is less than the overall height of the range finder (21).