Protective structure and camera
By placing the solenoid valve inside the protective cover and connecting it to an external air source to drive the movable connection of the protective cover, the problem of poor waterproof and dustproof performance of existing industrial cameras is solved, achieving efficient protection in special environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520410888.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial camera protective structures have poor waterproof and dustproof performance, especially since the solenoid valve is installed outside the protective cover, which affects the overall protective performance of the machine.
The solenoid valve is located inside the protective cover and connected to an external air source through an air passage. This drives the movable connection of the protective cover to cover and expose the light-transmitting window, thereby improving the overall waterproof and dustproof performance of the machine.
The camera's waterproof and dustproof performance has been improved, enabling it to work normally in special environments such as high temperatures, free from interference from dust and moisture.
Smart Images

Figure CN223809846U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to camera technology field especially relates to a protection structure and camera. BACKGROUND
[0002] Industrial camera is also called camera, compared with civil camera, it has high image stability, high transmission capacity and high anti-interference ability etc.
[0003] Due to the precision of industrial camera and the particularity of lens, generally sets up the shroud to the machine core protection, and sets up movable protective cover outside the shroud to cover the lens. The activity of the protective cover is usually driven by pneumatic mode, and is opened and closed by electromagnetic valve. However, the existing electromagnetic valve is installed outside the shroud, which affects the waterproof and dustproof effect of the whole machine. SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a protection structure, which aims to solve the problem of poor overall waterproof and dustproof effect of the protection structure.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the protection structure provided by the utility model comprises:
[0006] The shroud has a mounting cavity for mounting the machine core, and one end of the shroud is provided with a light-transmitting window;
[0007] The protective cover is movably connected to the outside of the shroud and can cover the light-transmitting window; and
[0008] The drive assembly comprises an execution mechanism and an electromagnetic valve, the execution mechanism is arranged on the outside of the shroud and is drivingly connected to the protective cover, the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the mounting cavity and is in gas communication with the execution mechanism and an external gas source to control the gas path conduction of the external gas source to the execution mechanism.
[0009] In one embodiment of the utility model, the shroud comprises a cover body, a front cover assembly and a rear cover assembly; the cover body is a cylindrical structure with two open ends, the front cover assembly and the rear cover assembly are respectively connected to the two ends of the cover body and cover the two openings to jointly enclose the mounting cavity;
[0010] The front cover assembly comprises the light-transmitting window, the electromagnetic valve is connected to the inside of the rear cover assembly and is in communication with the external gas source through the rear cover assembly, the execution mechanism is arranged along the axial direction of the cover body, and the electromagnetic valve is in gas communication with the execution mechanism through the cover body.
[0011] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the driving assembly further includes an input pipe and an output pipe, the top of the electromagnetic valve is provided with an input joint and an output joint, the cover body is provided with an avoiding hole;
[0012] One end of the output pipe is connected with the output joint, and the other end penetrates through the avoiding hole to communicate with the actuating mechanism; one end of the input pipe is connected with the input joint, and the other end penetrates through the avoiding hole to communicate with the actuating mechanism; the projection of the input joint and the output joint on the cover body at least partially overlaps with the avoiding hole.
[0013] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the outer periphery of the input pipe and the output pipe is sleeved with a sealing element, and the outer periphery of the sealing element elastically abuts against the hole wall of the avoiding hole.
[0014] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the rear cover assembly includes a rear cover body and a support connected to the rear cover body, the rear cover body is connected to one end of the cover body, and the rear cover body is provided with a through hole;
[0015] The electromagnetic valve is detachably connected to the support, the bottom of the electromagnetic valve is provided with an air inlet joint, and the air inlet joint communicates with an external air source through an air inlet pipe penetrating through the through hole.
[0016] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the support is provided with a first connecting hole, the electromagnetic valve is provided with a second connecting hole, and a locking element is sequentially arranged in the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to threadedly connect the electromagnetic valve and the support;
[0017] And / or, the support and the rear cover body are welded and connected.
[0018] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of the mounting cavity is connected with a partition plate, the mounting cavity is divided into a front cavity and a rear cavity by the partition plate, and the front cavity and the rear cavity are arranged in the axial direction of the shield cover;
[0019] The front cavity is used for mounting the movement, the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the rear cavity, and the front cavity is a closed space.
[0020] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the partition plate is provided with a detection opening, and the detection opening is mounted with an air-tight sealing element;
[0021] And / or, the partition plate and the cavity wall of the mounting cavity are welded and connected.
[0022] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the outer side wall of the shield cover close to the rear cavity is connected with a connector, and the connector is provided with an air joint and an electric circuit joint;
[0023] The electromagnetic valve is communicated with an external air source through the air path joint, the partition plate is provided with a line interface in penetration, the line interface is used for sealingly penetrating a connecting cable, and the connecting cable is used for electrically connecting the core and the circuit joint respectively.
[0024] The utility model discloses still propose a camera, including core and protection structure, the protection structure is as above any one protection structure, the core is installed in the installation cavity.
[0025] The protection structure of the utility model technical scheme includes the shield and the protection cover, and the protection cover is driven through the driving component and is movably arranged relative to the shield, so as to open when the camera works, so that the light transmission window is exposed, and the light transmission window is covered when the camera is powered off, so as to protect it. Among them, the electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the air path is arranged in the shield, and is communicated with the air source and the execution structure outside through the air path, so that the electromagnetic valve is protected through the shield, so that it can be used in high temperature and other special environments, and is free from dust and water vapor interference, so that the whole machine meets higher waterproof and dustproof requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structure shown in these drawings without creative labor.
[0027] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model camera;
[0028] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is the sectional view schematic diagram of the camera shown;
[0029] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the rear cover assembly, connector and electromagnetic valve in the camera shown;
[0030] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the rear cover assembly, connector and electromagnetic valve in another view.
[0031] EXPLANATION OF DRAWINGS:
[0032] 100, camera; 10, shield; 10a, mounting cavity; 10a1, front cavity; 10a2, rear cavity; 11, shield body; 111, avoiding hole; 12, front cover assembly; 121, light-transmitting window; 13, rear cover assembly; 131, rear cover body; 1311, through hole; 132, bracket; 14, partition plate; 141, detection port; 142, line interface; 15, air-tight sealing member; 20, protective cover; 30, driving assembly; 31, actuator; 32, electromagnetic valve; 321, input joint; 322, output joint; 323, air inlet joint; 33, input pipe; 34, output pipe; 40, connector; 41, air circuit joint; 42, circuit joint; 50, movement; 60, support.
[0033] The realization, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings in combination with embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0035] It should be noted that all the directionality indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the utility model are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directionality indications also change accordingly.
[0036] In the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "fixation" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] In addition, the description of "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor in the protection scope required by the present application.
[0038] The camera is generally provided with a protective cover to protect the movement, so that the movement can work in a relatively suitable environment. At the same time, in order to protect the light transmission window of the movement, a protective cover is also provided to cover it, and the protective cover is driven by a driving structure. Since the movement is located in the protective cover and has good waterproof and dustproof standard, but the valve body in the driving structure for driving the protective cover is located outside the protective cover, the protective property of the valve body is poor, thereby limiting the application environment of the camera. The protective structure is proposed to place the electromagnetic valve with poor protection in the protective cover, thereby improving the waterproof and dustproof effect of the whole machine.
[0039] The camera can have thermal imaging function, can output thermal imaging picture, and be used for temperature measurement and monitoring. Of course, the camera can also be used in other scenes, such as monitoring or product detection, etc., which are not limited here.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the present application, the protective structure comprises:
[0041] The protective cover 20 is movably connected outside the protective cover 10 and can cover the light transmission window 121; and
[0042] The protective cover 20 is movably connected outside the protective cover 10 and can cover the light transmission window 121; and
[0043] The driving assembly 30 comprises an execution mechanism 31 and an electromagnetic valve 32, the execution mechanism 31 is arranged outside the protective cover 10 and is drivingly connected with the protective cover 20, the electromagnetic valve 32 is arranged in the installation cavity 10a and is in gas communication with the execution mechanism 31 and the external gas source, so as to control the gas path of the external gas source to the execution mechanism 31.
[0044] In this embodiment, the shroud 10 has a mounting cavity 10a in which the movement 50 is mounted, and the shroud 10 provides a mounting base and mechanical protection for the movement 50, thereby improving the use performance of the movement 50. Of course, according to actual needs, the receiving cavity can also accommodate other components that need to be protected, such as air path structures or other circuit structures, etc., which are not limited here.
[0045] In order to facilitate the installation of internal components, the shroud 10 is a split structure, including a shroud body 11, a rear cover assembly 13 and a front cover assembly 12. The shroud body 11 is a cylindrical structure, and its cross-sectional shape can be circular or square, which is not limited here. The rear cover assembly 13 and the front cover assembly 12 are respectively connected to both ends of the shroud body 11 to enclose the mounting cavity 10a for mounting the movement 50. In order to further improve the protection of the movement 50, in an example, the front cover assembly 12 and / or the rear cover assembly 13 are sealingly connected with the opening of the shroud body 11, thereby improving the air tightness in the mounting cavity 10a and reducing the interference of the external environment.
[0046] The connection between the rear cover assembly 13 and the shroud body 11 can be detachable connection, such as thread or buckle, etc., or fixed connection, such as bonding or welding, etc. The connection between the front cover assembly and the shroud body 11 can be detachable connection, such as thread or buckle, etc., or fixed connection, such as bonding or welding, etc. Alternatively, in other examples, one of the rear cover assembly 13 and the front cover assembly 12 can be formed integrally with the shroud body 11.
[0047] In an optional example, at least one of the three components in the shroud 10 needs to be set to an openable state, for example, the shroud body 11 can be provided with an openable or closable structure on the side, or the front cover assembly 12 and / or the rear cover assembly 13 can be opened or closed. The opening, thereby being able to maintain or replace the components in the mounting cavity 10a.
[0048] The light-transmitting window 121 has high light transmission performance, which can enable the movement 50 to transmit light with the outside world. Optionally, the material of the light-transmitting window 121 is a germanium window, which can effectively capture and transmit infrared radiation, improve the sensitivity and resolution of thermal imaging, and also has high stability, thereby improving the durability in harsh environments. Of course, in other examples, the material of the light-transmitting window 121 can also be ordinary glass.
[0049] The protective cover 20 is movably connected to the outer side of the shield 10, and the movably connected here can be a rotating connection or a translational connection, which is not limited here. The protective cover 20 can cover the light-transmitting window 121, that is, the protective cover 20 is located at one end of the shield body 11 provided with the light-transmitting window 121, and the protective cover 20 can be driven by the driving assembly 30 to move to a position covering the light-transmitting window 121, thereby protecting the light-transmitting window 121. When the movement 50 is working, the protective cover 20 is driven by the driving assembly 30 to move away from the light-transmitting window 121, thereby opening the light-transmitting window 121.
[0050] The driving assembly 30 includes an actuator 31 and an electromagnetic valve 32, the actuator 31 is a cylinder, and the electromagnetic valve 32 controls the opening and closing of the gas path between the external gas source and the cylinder. When the external gas source enters the cylinder from the electromagnetic valve 32, the telescopic rod in the cylinder moves to drive the protective cover 20 to open or close. The type of electromagnetic valve 32 is not limited, and the appropriate type can be selected according to the functional requirements. The actuator 31 is arranged outside the shield 10, and the connection mode of the actuator 31 and the shield body 11 can be detachable connection, such as threaded connection or buckle connection, or it can also be fixed connection, such as welding, which is not limited here.
[0051] Optionally, in order to provide stable support effect, a mounting bracket 132 is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the shield body 11, the mounting bracket 132 is welded with the outer circumferential side of the shield body 11, and the actuator 31 is detachably connected with the mounting bracket 132, so as to improve the connection stability and the convenience of disassembly and replacement. The electromagnetic valve 32 is installed in the mounting cavity 10a, which can be connected with the shield body 11 or the rear cover assembly 13, which is not limited here. The installation mode of the electromagnetic valve 32 can be detachable connection or fixed connection, which is not limited here.
[0052] The protective structure of the technical scheme of the utility model includes a shield 10 and a protective cover 20, the protective cover 20 is driven by a driving assembly 30 and is movably arranged relative to the shield 10, so as to be opened when the camera 100 is working, so that the light-transmitting window 121 is exposed, and the light-transmitting window 121 is covered when the camera 100 is turned off, thereby protecting it. Among them, the electromagnetic valve 32 for controlling the opening and closing of the gas path is arranged inside the shield 10, and is communicated with the external gas source and the actuator through the gas path, so that the shield 10 protects the electromagnetic valve 32, so that it can be used in high temperature and other special environments, and is not disturbed by dust and water vapor, so that the whole machine meets the higher waterproof and dustproof requirements.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 2On the basis that the shield 10 comprises the shield body 11, the front cover assembly 12 and the rear cover assembly 13, in an embodiment of the utility model, the front cover assembly 12 comprises a light-transmitting window 121, the electromagnetic valve 32 is connected to the inner side of the rear cover assembly 13 and communicates with the external air source through the rear cover assembly 13, the actuating mechanism 31 is arranged along the axial direction of the shield body 11, and the electromagnetic valve 32 communicates with the actuating mechanism 31 in the air circuit through the shield body 11.
[0054] In the embodiment, the front cover assembly 12 comprises the light-transmitting window 121, and it can be understood that the front cover assembly 12 further comprises a front cover body, and the front cover body is connected with the shield body 11 to realize the closure of the opening. Optionally, the front cover body is provided with a mounting hole, and the light-transmitting window 121 is mounted in the mounting hole. Alternatively, the front cover body can also be a light-transmitting material, and the central region thereof is the light-transmitting window 121, which is not limited herein.
[0055] The actuating mechanism 31 can be arranged along the axial direction of the shield body 11, that is, the actuating mechanism 31 extends in the direction from the front cover assembly 12 to the rear cover assembly 13, the driving end of the actuating mechanism 31 is drivingly connected with the protective cover 20, the protective cover 20 can be driven to rotate relative to the shield body 11 to open or close, the space occupied by the actuating mechanism 31 can be reduced, and the overall structure of the shield 10 is compact and miniaturized. Herein, the electromagnetic valve 32 is connected to the rear cover assembly 13, so that the electromagnetic valve 32 is located in the mounting cavity 10a close to the rear cover assembly 13, on the one hand, the electromagnetic valve 32 can be spaced from the movement core 50 to avoid interference, and on the other hand, the electromagnetic valve 32 can be connected to the air source position outside the rear cover assembly 13, so that the connection is more convenient and the use of the air circuit pipeline is shortened.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In an embodiment of the utility model, the driving assembly 30 further comprises an input pipe 33 and an output pipe 34, the top of the electromagnetic valve 32 is provided with an input connector 321 and an output connector 322, and the shield body 11 is provided with a relief hole 111.
[0057] One end of the output pipe 34 is connected to the output connector 322, and the other end of the output pipe 34 penetrates through the relief hole 111 and communicates with the actuating mechanism 31, one end of the input pipe 33 is connected to the input connector 321, and the other end of the input pipe 33 penetrates through the relief hole 111 and communicates with the actuating mechanism 31, and the projection of the input connector 321 and the output connector 322 on the shield body 11 at least partially overlaps the relief hole 111.
[0058] In the embodiment, the electromagnetic valve 32 inputs compressed air into the actuator 31 through the input pipe 33, and the actuator 31 sends the compressed air back into the electromagnetic valve 32 through the output pipe 34. It can be understood that the actuator 31 is generally arranged at the top of the shield 10, so as to improve the overall stability and facilitate the opening and closing of the protective plate. Therefore, in order to facilitate connection, the top of the electromagnetic valve 32 is provided with an input connector 321 and an output connector 322, so that the input pipe 33 and the output pipe 34 can be directly connected upwards and then connected to the cavity of the actuator 31. At the same time, the input connector 321 and the output connector 322 are arranged to at least partially overlap the projection of the shield body 11 and the avoiding hole 111, that is, the projection of the input connector 321 and the output connector 322 is located in the avoiding hole 111 or completely located in the avoiding hole 111. In this way, the structure can reduce the winding and twisting of the air pipe, simplify the pipe design, and improve the regularity of the pipe. The end of the input pipe 33 and the output pipe 34 is inserted into the two connectors to achieve a relatively tight connection and prevent air leakage.
[0059] Alternatively, the projection of the electromagnetic valve 32 and the actuator 31 on the shield body 11 can be located in the same vertical plane, so as to further shorten the length of the input pipe 33 and the output pipe 34, facilitate the regularity of the pipe, and facilitate connection.
[0060] In an embodiment of the utility model, the outer periphery of the input pipe 33 and the output pipe 34 is provided with a sealing element (not shown), and the outer periphery of the sealing element elastically abuts against the hole wall of the avoiding hole 111.
[0061] In the embodiment, in order to improve the air tightness of the shield 10, the outer periphery of the input pipe 33 and the output pipe 34 is provided with a sealing element, which can be a sealing ring, to constrain the input pipe 33 and the output pipe 34. The outer periphery of the sealing element elastically abuts against the hole wall of the avoiding hole 111 to achieve interference fit with the avoiding hole 111, and can also fix and limit the input pipe 33 and the output pipe 34 to improve the regularity and aesthetics of the air pipe. In other examples, the sealing element can also be a block or strip structure made of silicone rubber, which is directly inserted into the gap between the input pipe 33 and the hole wall of the avoiding hole 111, and can further improve the sealing effect.
[0062] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, the rear cover assembly 13 includes a rear cover body 131 and a bracket 132 connected to the rear cover body 131, the rear cover body 131 is connected to one end of the shield body 11, and the rear cover body 131 is provided with a through hole 1311.
[0063] The electromagnetic valve 32 is detachably connected to the support 132, and the bottom of the electromagnetic valve 32 is provided with an air inlet connector 323 which is communicated with an external air source through an air inlet pipe and a through hole 1311.
[0064] In the embodiment, the rear cover body 131 is in a plate shape and can cover the opening of the cover body 11. In order to improve the mounting stability of the electromagnetic valve 32, a support 132 is connected to the inner side of the rear cover body 131. The support 132 can provide support for the electromagnetic valve 32 in at least the vertical direction and can also provide limiting and other functions in other directions. The connection between the support 132 and the rear cover body 131 can be detachable or fixed, which is not limited herein. The electromagnetic valve 32 is detachably connected to the support 132, and the connection mode can be screw connection, buckle connection or other connection, so that the electromagnetic valve 32 can be conveniently replaced or repaired.
[0065] Through the support 132, the air inlet connector 323 at the bottom of the electromagnetic valve 32 can be corresponded to the through hole 1311 of the rear cover body 131, so that when the air inlet pipe is connected, the air inlet pipe can be directly inserted through the through hole 1311, effectively shortening the length of the pipe and reducing the bending and winding, and improving the assembly efficiency.
[0066] Please refer to Figure 3 In an embodiment of the utility model, the support 132 is provided with a first connecting hole, the electromagnetic valve 32 is provided with a second connecting hole, and a locking member is sequentially arranged in the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to screw the electromagnetic valve 32 and the support 132.
[0067] And / or, the support 132 and the rear cover body 131 are welded.
[0068] In the embodiment, the support 132 and the electromagnetic valve 32 are screw connected, the connection stability of the connection mode is good, and the stability of the electromagnetic valve 32 is improved. Optionally, the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are both provided with two, the two first connecting holes are arranged at intervals on the support 132, and each locking member is sequentially arranged in a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole, so as to improve the stability of the screw connection. Optionally, the first connecting hole is arranged at the end of the support 132 away from the rear cover body 131, so as to facilitate the plug connection of the air inlet connector 323 of the electromagnetic valve 32 and the air inlet pipe.
[0069] The bracket 132 is welded to the rear cover body 131, and the welding manner is stable in structure, and the opening on the rear cover body 131 can be reduced, the sealing performance of the rear cover body 131 is improved, and the electromagnetic valve 32 can be conveniently disassembled. Optionally, the bracket 132 comprises a bottom plate and a side plate, the bottom plate and the side plate are connected at an included angle, the bottom plate provides a supporting effect, the electromagnetic valve 32 is detachably connected with the side plate, and one end of the bottom plate and the side plate in an extension direction is welded to the rear cover body 131. In other examples, the bracket 132 can also be other block structures or frame structures.
[0070] Please refer to Figure 2 In an embodiment of the utility model, the cavity inner wall of the mounting cavity 10a is connected with a partition plate 14, the mounting cavity 10a is divided into front cavity 10a1 and rear cavity 10a2 by the partition plate 14, and the front cavity 10a1 and the rear cavity 10a2 are arranged in the axial direction of the shroud 10.
[0071] The front cavity 10a1 is used for mounting the movement 50, and the electromagnetic valve 32 is arranged in the rear cavity 10a2.
[0072] In the embodiment, the shroud 10 has an axial extension direction, the partition plate 14 is arranged in the mounting cavity 10a and divides the mounting cavity 10a into the front cavity 10a1 and the rear cavity 10a2 arranged in the axial direction, and the light transmission window 121 is arranged on the cavity wall of the front cavity 10a1, so that the front cavity 10a1 is used for mounting the movement 50 and corresponds to the light transmission window 121, thereby achieving the measurement or detection function. The electromagnetic valve 32 is arranged in the rear cavity 10a2 and is separated by the partition plate 14, the front cavity 10a1 can be arranged as a sealed space, thereby improving the air tightness of the movement 50, avoiding the entry of external water vapor into the equipment end to cause the lens to fog and affect the temperature measurement accuracy, and preventing the gas leakage of the electromagnetic valve 32 and other pipelines from causing the imbalance between the inside and outside pressures and affecting the function of the movement 50.
[0073] When the shroud 10 comprises the shroud body 11, the front cover assembly 12 and the rear cover assembly 13, the partition plate 14 is arranged in the direction perpendicular to the front cover assembly 12 to the rear cover assembly 13, that is, the partition plate 14 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane and the circumferential direction of the shroud body 11, thereby dividing the mounting cavity 10a into the front cavity 10a1 and the rear cavity 10a2, the front cavity 10a1 is formed by the front cover assembly 12, the shroud body 11 and the partition plate 14, and the rear cavity 10a2 is formed by the rear cover assembly 13, the shroud body 11 and the partition plate 14.
[0074] Optionally, in order to make the front cavity 10a1 a closed space, the front cover assembly 12 seals the opening of the cover body 11, which can be achieved by setting a sealing element between the front cover assembly 12 and the cover body 11, or by connecting the front cover assembly 12 and the cover body 11 by adhesion or welding, etc., which is not limited here.
[0075] Please continue to refer to Figure 2 In an embodiment of the present application, the partition plate 14 is provided with a detection opening 141, and the detection opening 141 is provided with an air-tight sealing element 15.
[0076] Furthermore, the partition plate 14 is connected to the cavity wall of the mounting cavity 10a by welding.
[0077] In the embodiment, in order to ensure the air tightness of the front cavity 10a1, after assembly, detection gas is filled into the front cavity 10a1 through the detection opening 141 on the partition plate 14, and after detection that there is no leakage, the detection opening 141 is sealed by the air-tight sealing element 15. The structure can further improve the air tightness of the front cavity 10a1. Optionally, the air-tight sealing element 15 is an air-tight screw, which is convenient for assembly and sealing. In other examples, the air-tight sealing element 15 can also be a plug or a piston, etc.
[0078] On the basis of limiting or not limiting the detection opening 141 on the partition plate 14, the partition plate 14 is connected to the cavity wall of the mounting cavity 10a by welding, which can ensure the air tightness of the front cavity 10a1 and is convenient for processing. In other examples, the partition plate 14 can also be connected to the cavity wall of the mounting cavity 10a by adhesion or sealing interference fit, etc.
[0079] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In an embodiment of the present application, the shroud 10 is connected to the outer side wall near the rear cavity 10a2, and the connector 40 is provided with a gas joint 41 and an electric circuit joint 42.
[0080] The electromagnetic valve 32 is connected to the external gas source through the gas joint 41, and the partition plate 14 is provided with a line interface 142, which is used for sealingly penetrating the connecting cable, and the connecting cable is used for electrically connecting the movement 50 and the electric circuit joint 42, respectively.
[0081] In the example, in order to facilitate the connection with the external air source and / or power source, the shroud 10 is connected with a connector 40 near the outer side wall of the rear cavity 10a2, that is, when the shroud 10 comprises the shroud body 11 and the rear cover assembly 13, the connector 40 is arranged to be connected to the outer side of the rear cover assembly 13, and the air path connector 41 and the circuit connector 42 are arranged in the shell of the connector 40, the circuit connector 42 can comprise a power connector or a communication connector, etc., which will not be described here, and meets the function implementation of the camera 100. The air path connector 41 can be one, which is connected and communicated with the electromagnetic valve 32, and in other examples, a plurality of air paths can be arranged, for example, to input other air paths to clean the light-transmitting window 121 of the front cover assembly 12, etc. In order to improve the protection, the plug interface of the shell of the connector 40 is directed obliquely downward, that is, away from the top of the shroud 10, so as to prevent the entry of dust and water vapor and rainwater.
[0082] On the basis of the partition plate 14, the line interface 142 is arranged on the partition plate 14, so as to facilitate the connection of the core 50 with the external circuit, and ensure the regularity and compactness of the line. The line interface 142 is used for sealingly penetrating the connecting cable, so as to ensure the sealing of the front cavity 10a1.
[0083] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model also proposes a camera 100, including core 50 and protection structure, protection structure is any protection structure above, core 50 is installed in installation cavity 10a. Since the protection structure in the camera 100 refers to the protection structure of any of the above embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0084] Optionally, a support 60 is arranged at the bottom of the shroud 10, and the support 60 is movably connected with the shroud 10, so as to adjust the pitch angle of the core 50 to adapt to different detection environments and requirements. Specifically, the support 60 comprises a horizontal plate and vertical plates connected to both ends of the horizontal plate, and the vertical plates are rotatably connected with the opposite sides of the shroud 10, so as to improve the structural stability and the convenience of adjustment.
[0085] The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structural transformation made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A protective structure applied to a camera, characterized in that, The protection structure comprises: a shield having a mounting cavity for mounting a movement, one end of the shield being provided with a light-transmitting window; a protection cover movably connected to the outside of the shield and capable of covering the light-transmitting window; and a driving assembly comprising an actuator provided outside the shield and in driving connection with the protection cover, and an electromagnetic valve provided in the mounting cavity and in gas path communication with the actuator and an external gas source to control the gas path conduction of the external gas source to the actuator.
2. The containment structure of claim 1, wherein, The shield comprises a shield body, a front cover assembly and a rear cover assembly; the shield body is a cylindrical structure with two open ends, the front cover assembly and the rear cover assembly are connected to the two ends of the shield body respectively and cover the two openings to jointly enclose the mounting cavity; The front cover assembly comprises the light-transmitting window, the electromagnetic valve is connected to the inside of the rear cover assembly and is in communication with the external gas source through the rear cover assembly, the actuator is arranged along the axial direction of the shield body, and the electromagnetic valve is in gas path communication with the actuator through the shield body.
3. The containment structure of claim 2, wherein, The driving assembly further comprises an input pipe and an output pipe, the top of the electromagnetic valve is provided with an input connector and an output connector, and the shield body is provided with a relief hole; one end of the output pipe is connected to the output connector, the other end of the output pipe passes through the relief hole and is in communication with the actuator, one end of the input pipe is connected to the input connector, the other end of the input pipe passes through the relief hole and is in communication with the actuator, and the projections of the input connector and the output connector on the shield body at least partially overlap the relief hole.
4. The containment structure of claim 3, wherein, The outer periphery of the input pipe and the output pipe is provided with a sealing member, and the outer periphery of the sealing member elastically abuts against the hole wall of the relief hole.
5. The containment structure of claim 2, wherein, The rear cover assembly comprises a rear cover body and a bracket connected to the rear cover body, the rear cover body is connected to one end of the shield body, and the rear cover body is provided with a through hole; the electromagnetic valve is detachably connected to the bracket, the bottom of the electromagnetic valve is provided with an air inlet connector, and the air inlet connector is in communication with the external gas source through an air inlet pipe passing through the through hole.
6. The containment structure of claim 5, wherein, The bracket is provided with a first connecting hole, the electromagnetic valve is provided with a second connecting hole, and a locking member is sequentially arranged in the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to threadedly connect the electromagnetic valve and the bracket. Furthermore, the bracket and the rear cover body are welded and connected.
7. The containment structure of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, The inner wall of the mounting cavity is connected with a partition plate, the partition plate divides the mounting cavity into a front cavity and a rear cavity, and the front cavity and the rear cavity are arranged in the axial direction of the shield; the front cavity is used for mounting the movement, the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the rear cavity, and the front cavity is a closed space.
8. The shield structure of claim 7, wherein, The partition plate is provided with a detection opening, and the detection opening is provided with an air-tight sealing member; Furthermore, the partition plate and the cavity wall of the mounting cavity are welded and connected.
9. The shield structure of claim 7, wherein, The outer side wall of the shield close to the rear cavity is connected with a connector, and the connector is provided with a gas path connector and an electric circuit connector. The electromagnetic valve is communicated with an external air source through the air path joint, the partition plate is provided with a line interface penetrating therethrough, the line interface is used for sealingly penetrating a connecting cable, and the connecting cable is used for electrically connecting the movement and the circuit joint, respectively.
10. A video camera characterized by comprising: The application relates to a watch movement comprising a movement and a protective structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the movement being mounted in the mounting cavity.