Perforating machine for tea planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a perforating machine for tea planting, which belongs to the technical field of tea tree planting, and comprises a support component, a base, a support rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, a support plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the support rod, and a roller rotationally mounted on the side wall of the base; the punching assembly comprises a mounting plate mounted at the end of the supporting rod, a storage box fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate, and a distribution plate fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate. The tea leaf perforating machine has the advantages that the supporting assembly and the perforating assembly are used in cooperation, the task of perforating and positioning can be accurately completed in a short time, the time consumed by tea leaf planting is shortened, the perforating machine can continuously operate for a long time, the perforating depth and the hole diameter can be accurately set, and the perforating efficiency is improved. The requirements of different tea varieties for the specifications of the planting holes are met, unified specifications and layout of tea garden planting are achieved, and tea trees can grow under the same conditions conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to tea tree planting technical field, concretely relates to a puncher for tea planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a widely consumed beverage in the world, the market demand for tea is continuously increasing. In order to meet the increasing demand for consumption and improve the quality and yield of tea, the tea planting area in many regions is showing a steady expansion trend. Large-scale, standardized tea garden construction has become one of the directions of industry development, which puts forward higher efficiency and quality requirements for each link in the planting process, among which the mechanized operation demand of tea tree planting link is particularly urgent. Tea tree is suitable for growing in soil environment with deep, loose and well-drained soil. Before planting tea tree, the soil needs to be punched to improve the aeration and water permeability of the soil, which is beneficial to the growth and development of tea tree root system and nutrient absorption.

[0003] The traditional tea planting method mainly relies on manual hole digging, which is low in efficiency and consumes a lot of labor cost. The row spacing and plant spacing of tea tree planting have certain standard requirements, which are usually determined according to tea tree varieties, terrain conditions and planting modes, etc. The traditional manual punching can not guarantee the consistency of punching position and depth, which may lead to uneven tea tree planting density, affect the growth space and light, nutrient distribution of tea tree, and further affect the yield and quality of tea. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a puncher for tea planting, which aims to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A puncher for tea planting, comprising,

[0007] A support assembly comprising a base, a support rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, a support plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the support rod, and a roller rotatably installed on the side wall of the base;

[0008] A punching assembly comprising an installation plate installed on the end of the support rod, a storage box fixedly connected to the middle of the installation plate, a distribution plate fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the installation plate, and a guide plate fixedly connected to the middle of the installation plate, the end of the guide plate extending to the side wall of the end of the storage box.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the punching assembly further comprises a connecting plate hinged to the end of the installation plate, and a guide wheel rotatably installed on the end of the connecting plate.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the perforating assembly further includes a scraper fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate, the scraper end extends below the guide wheel, and the scraper end is a bent structure.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the perforating assembly further includes a bolt rod inserted into the side wall of the distribution plate, and the bolt rod end is inserted into the middle of the mounting plate bottom bolt hole.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the perforating assembly further includes a rotating disc rotatably mounted in the middle of the mounting plate, and a plug plate movably inserted into the side wall of the rotating disc, and the plug plate end is inserted into the middle of the mounting plate.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the perforating assembly further includes a limiting plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the plug plate, and the limiting plate is mounted outside the rotating disc.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the perforating assembly further includes a spring mounted to the side wall of the rotating disc, and the spring end is connected to the side wall of the plug plate through a bolt.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of the supporting assembly and the perforating assembly, compared with the traditional manual perforating mode, the perforating positioning task can be accurately completed in a short time, the preparation time before tea planting is shortened, the perforating machine can be continuously operated for a long time, is not limited by human fatigue factors, adapts to large-scale tea garden planting demand, ensures efficient promotion of planting work, can accurately set the perforating depth and the hole diameter size, meets the requirements of different tea varieties on planting hole specifications, and only a small amount of operating personnel can complete the same work load, a large amount of labor is liberated, the redundant manpower is invested in other management work of the tea garden, and the use of the perforating machine helps to realize unified specifications and layout of the tea garden planting, facilitates the growth of the tea trees under the same conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be simply introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without the creative labor of the ordinary skilled in the art. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the side surface structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a back view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 100, support assembly; 101, base; 102, support rod; 103, support plate; 104, roller; 200, punching assembly; 201, mounting plate; 202, storage box; 203, distribution plate; 204, guide plate; 205, connecting plate; 206, guide wheel; 207, scraper; 208, bolt rod; 209, rotating disc; 210, plug plate; 211, limiting plate; 212, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent, easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model is explained in detail below with the help of the attached drawings of the specification.

[0023] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalization without departing from the connotation of the utility model, therefore the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to here means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. "In one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment in different places in this specification, nor is it an embodiment that is independent of or mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0025] EMBODIMENT

[0026] REFERENCE Figures 1-4 For the embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment provides a punching machine for tea planting, which comprises,

[0027] The support assembly 100 comprises a base 101, a support rod 102 fixedly connected to the side wall of the base 101, a support plate 103 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support rod 102, and a roller 104 rotatably installed on the side wall of the base 101.

[0028] The punching assembly 200 comprises a mounting plate 201 installed on the end of the support rod 102, a storage box 202 fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate 201, a distribution plate 203 fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower end of the mounting plate 201, and a guide plate 204 fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate 201, wherein the end of the guide plate 204 extends to the side wall of the end of the storage box 202.

[0029] The support assembly 100 is used for mounting the punching assembly 200, the punching assembly 200 is used for separating the soil to the two sides of the mounting plate 201 by the distribution plate 203 at the bottom of the mounting plate 201 on the arranged ground, forming a hole for planting, facilitating the tea tree planting, and the storage box 202 in the middle of the mounting plate 201 is used for storing the tea tree branches for planting, and the guide plate 204 is used for guiding the branches in the middle of the storage box 202 to the middle of the row ditch for planting and keeping the stability of the planting process.

[0030] Specifically, the punching assembly 200 further comprises a connecting plate 205 hinged at the end of the mounting plate 201, and a guide wheel 206 rotatably mounted at the end of the connecting plate 205.

[0031] The connecting plate 205 provided with the guide wheel 206 can press the floating soil of the side wall of the row ditch and press the soil on the root of the tea tree with the movement of the mounting plate 201, and the planting operation is completed.

[0032] Further, the punching assembly 200 further comprises a scraper 207 fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 201, the end of the scraper 207 extends below the guide wheel 206, and the end of the scraper 207 is a bent structure.

[0033] The scraper 207 is used to scrape the floating soil of the row ditch, and the soil is covered on the surface of the planted tea tree branches, and the guide wheel 206 is further covered on the branches.

[0034] Further, the punching assembly 200 further comprises a pin rod 208 inserted into the side wall of the distribution plate 203, and the end of the pin rod 208 is inserted into the pin hole in the middle of the bottom of the mounting plate 201.

[0035] The pin rod 208 connected to the mounting plate 201 is arranged on the side wall of the distribution plate 203, the installation position of the distribution plate 203 is adjusted, the extension length of the distribution plate 203 is adjusted, or different sizes of the distribution plate 203 are replaced, so that different tea tree planting can be adapted, and the adjustment is convenient.

[0036] Preferably, the punching assembly 200 further comprises a rotating disc 209 rotatably mounted in the middle of the mounting plate 201, and a plug plate 210 movably inserted into the side wall of the rotating disc 209, and the end of the plug plate 210 is inserted into the middle of the mounting plate 201.

[0037] The rotating disc 209 with the plug plate 210 is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate 201, the end of the plug plate 210 is inserted into the middle of the mounting plate 201, and the plug plate 210 can contact the ground row ditch when the mounting plate 201 runs, so that marks are left on the side wall of the row ditch, the distance of the row ditch is facilitated, and the planting accuracy of the tea tree is improved.

[0038] It should be noted that the punching assembly 200 further comprises a limiting plate 211 fixedly connected to the side wall of the plug plate 210, and the limiting plate 211 is installed outside the rotating disc 209.

[0039] Among them, the limiting plate 211 is added to the side wall of the plug plate 210, which can adjust the pressing depth of the plug plate 210 and adapt to different depths of the row ditch positioning.

[0040] Preferably, the punching assembly 200 further comprises a spring 212 installed on the side wall of the rotating disc 209, and the end of the spring 212 is connected to the side wall of the plug plate 210 by a bolt.

[0041] Among them, the spring 212 is connected to the plug plate 210, which can maintain the plug plate 210 extending from the side wall of the rotating disc 209 and inserted in the middle of the mounting plate 201 to position the row ditch.

[0042] In use, the tea seedlings to be planted are placed in the storage box 202, and then the base 101 is moved by driving equipment or manpower. The end of the distribution plate 203 is a pointed structure, which can separate the soil to both sides of the mounting plate 201 during movement to form planting holes. When the mounting plate 201 moves, the plug plate 210 on the side wall is driven to rotate. The rotating disc 209 operates to drive the plug plate 210 on the side wall to move in turn and be inserted into the ground foundation. When the plug plate 210 approaches the side wall of the material guide plate 204, a group of corresponding tea branches can be held by the worker, or a feeding device can be added to transport the branches to the vicinity of the plug plate 210 to realize distance feeding and plant the tea branches. The installation height of the limiting plate 211 can be adjusted to adjust the pressing depth of the plug plate 210 and adapt to different depths of the row ditch positioning. The spring 212 is connected to the plug plate 210 to maintain the plug plate 210 extending from the side wall of the rotating disc 209 and inserted in the middle of the mounting plate 201 to position the row ditch.

[0043] In summary, by cooperating with the supporting assembly and the punching assembly, compared with the traditional manual punching method, the punching positioning task can be accurately completed in a short time, the preparation time before tea planting is shortened, the puncher can run for a long time and is not limited by human fatigue, which adapts to large-scale tea garden planting demand, ensures efficient progress of planting work, can accurately set the punching depth and hole diameter, meets the requirements of different tea varieties on planting hole specifications, and only a small number of operators are needed to complete the same work amount, which liberates a large number of labor forces to invest in other management work of the tea garden. The use of the puncher helps to realize unified specifications and layout of the tea garden planting, which is convenient for the growth of tea trees under the same conditions.

[0044] It is important to note that the construction and arrangements of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, locations, and the like). For example, the elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be modified or changed. Thus, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present inventive subject matter. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be varied or re-sequenced without departing from the subject matter described herein. Any "open / closed" claims are intended to encompass the structure described herein, and not just the structure equivalent, but also the equivalent structure. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventive subject matter. Accordingly, the present inventive subject matter is not limited to particular embodiments described, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0045] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (i.e., those pertaining to the

[0046] It is understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts can be complex and time-consuming, but would be a routine undertaking for those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.

[0047] It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not to limit the present application, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalent replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A tea plantation perforating machine characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of puncher, including, Supporting assembly (100), including base (101), support rod (102) fixedly connected in the side wall of the base (101), support plate (103) fixedly connected in the side wall of the support rod (102), and gyroscopically installed in the side wall of the base (101) gyro wheel (104); Punching assembly (200), including mounting plate (201) installed in the end of the support rod (102), storage box (202) fixedly connected in the middle of the mounting plate (201), distribution plate (203) fixedly connected in the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate (201), and guide plate (204) fixedly connected in the middle of the mounting plate (201), the end of the guide plate (204) extends to the end of the side wall of the storage box (202).

2. The tea plantation perforating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly (200) further includes a connecting plate (205) hinged to the end of the mounting plate (201), and a guide wheel (206) rotatably mounted to the end of the connecting plate (205).

3. A tea plantation perforating machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The punching assembly (200) further includes a scraper (207) fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (201), the end of the scraper (207) extends below the guide wheel (206), and the end of the scraper (207) is a bent structure.

4. The tea plantation perforating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The punching assembly (200) further includes a latch rod (208) inserted into the side wall of the distribution plate (203), and the end of the latch rod (208) is inserted into the middle of the latch hole in the bottom of the mounting plate (201).

5. A tea plantation perforating machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The punching assembly (200) further includes a rotating disc (209) rotatably mounted in the middle of the mounting plate (201), and a plug-in plate (210) movably inserted into the side wall of the rotating disc (209), the end of the plug-in plate (210) is inserted into the middle of the mounting plate (201).

6. A tea plantation perforating machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The punching assembly (200) further includes a limiting plate (211) fixedly connected to the side wall of the plug-in plate (210), and the limiting plate (211) is mounted outside the rotating disc (209).

7. A tea plantation perforating machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The punching assembly (200) further includes a spring (212) mounted to the side wall of the rotating disc (209), and the end of the spring (212) is connected to the side wall of the plug-in plate (210) by bolts.

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