Waste reed leaf treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste reed leaf treatment device, which belongs to the field of food processing equipment and comprises a feeding hopper for feeding of waste reed leaves, the bottom of the feeding hopper is communicated with a cutting box, one end, far away from the feeding hopper, of the cutting box is communicated with a heating box, and a plurality of air inlets are formed in two sides of the heating box. A plurality of air inlets are formed in the vertical inner wall of the heating box, fans are installed in the multiple air inlets, two sealing plates are symmetrically welded to the vertical inner wall of the heating box, two filter plate frames are installed in the two sealing plates, filter plates are arranged in the two filter plate frames, and a plurality of heating pipes used for heating are installed on the vertical inner wall of the heating box; according to the device, the drying effect of the reed leaves before smashing is improved, winding is not likely to be caused, the smashing difficulty is reduced, microorganism breeding is avoided, and the follow-up treatment difficulty is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to food processing equipment field especially a kind of waste rice leaf processing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of quick-frozen rice leaves, a large amount of waste rice leaves will be produced. If these waste rice leaves are not properly treated, they will not only occupy a large amount of space, but also may pollute the environment. In the waste rice leaf processing device (quick-frozen rice leaf production), the crushed rice leaves are usually at room temperature. The existing treatment method is to manually collect and then simply stack or bury, which is low in efficiency and not environmentally friendly. The traditional waste rice leaf processing device can meet the basic rice leaf processing needs, but the drying effect of the rice leaves before crushing is weak, which can easily cause winding, increase the crushing difficulty, easily breed microorganisms and increase the subsequent processing difficulty.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent document (authorized announcement number CN220738987U), the utility model relates to waste rice leaf processing technical field, especially a kind of waste rice leaf processing device, its technical scheme includes: shell, the shell top is opened and is communicated and is installed with storage box, the storage box top is movably installed with top plate, the shell front upper part is opened and is embedded and is installed with drying device body.The utility model solves the problem that the rice leaves are easily wound on the crushing device due to high water content when the existing device is crushing the rice leaves. The device can meet the basic rice leaf processing needs, but the drying effect of the rice leaves before crushing is weak, which can easily cause winding, increase the crushing difficulty, easily breed microorganisms and increase the subsequent processing difficulty. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of waste rice leaf processing device to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of waste rice leaf processing device, including the inlet hopper of waste rice leaf, the bottom of the inlet hopper is communicated with cutting box, the cutting box is communicated with heating box away from the end of inlet hopper, the two sides of the heating box are provided with multiple air inlets, multiple air inlets are all installed with fan inside, two sealing plates are symmetrically welded on the vertical inner wall of the heating box, two filter plate racks are all installed inside two sealing plates, filter plates are all provided in two filter plate racks, multiple heating tubes for heating are installed on the vertical inner wall of the heating box, the side of the sealing plate is provided with air outlet for hot air exhaust, the bottom of the heating box is communicated with guide cover.

[0006] Preferably, two groups of hollow columns are symmetrically welded on the two sides of the cutting box, springs are provided inside two groups of hollow columns, and one end of the spring is connected with a moving column.

[0007] Preferably, the moving column slides in the hollow column, a second motor is installed on the side of the moving column, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with a cutting knife for crushing the flying waste rice leaves through a shaft coupling.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the guide cover is communicated with a crushing box, a crushing wheel is rotatably connected in the crushing box, and a plurality of crushing knives are movably connected on the outer periphery of the crushing wheel.

[0009] Preferably, a support for supporting is welded on the bottom of the crushing box, a first motor is installed on the side of the support, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected with a power wheel through a shaft coupling.

[0010] Preferably, a belt is connected on the outer periphery of the power wheel, and the side of the power wheel is connected with the crushing wheel.

[0011] Preferably, a crushing discharge hopper is communicated with the bottom of the crushing box, a spiral conveying pipe is communicated with the bottom of the crushing discharge hopper, a third motor is installed on the end of the spiral conveying pipe, and an outlet is communicated with the outer periphery of the spiral conveying pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The waste rice leaf processing device, thanks to the structure of the heating box, the fan sucks air from the air inlet into the heating box, the filter plate filters the air to prevent particles and dust from affecting the equipment, the filtered gas contacts the heating pipe, the heating pipe heats the air, and the heated gas is discharged from the air outlet and slowly descends between the two cutting knives, compared with the traditional waste rice leaf processing device, the structure improves the drying effect of the rice leaves before crushing, reduces the difficulty of crushing, avoids the breeding of microorganisms, and reduces the difficulty of subsequent processing.

[0014] The waste rice leaf processing device, thanks to the structure of the cutting box, the second motor drives the cutting knife to rotate, due to the distribution of the cutting knife blades, the entering waste rice leaves can be cut into a filamentous shape, and the cut waste rice leaves slowly descend between the two cutting knives, when the cutting knife is used for a long time or too much waste rice leaves enter the feeding hopper, the spring drives the moving column to move to the middle part of the cutting box, the moving column drives the second motor and the cutting knife to move to the middle part, and the two cutting knives always keep the extrusion force with the waste rice leaves, can adaptively cut the force, prevent the cutting force from being insufficient to cause the waste rice leaves to be insufficiently cut, and affect the subsequent waste rice leaf processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a vertical sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of point C in the middle.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 101. First motor; 102. Belt; 103. Drive wheel; 2. Crushing box; 201. Crushing wheel; 202. Crushing blade; 3. Cutting box; 301. Hollow column; 302. Spring; 303. Moving column; 304. Second motor; 305. Cutting blade; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Heating box; 501. Air inlet; 502. Fan; 503. Filter plate frame; 504. Filter plate; 505. Heating tube; 506. Air outlet; 507. Sealing plate; 508. Guide cover; 6. Third motor; 601. Spiral conveyor pipe; 602. Discharge port; 7. Crushing discharge hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0024] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0025] The connection method can be any existing method, such as bonding, welding, or bolting, depending on the actual needs.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides an abandoned zongzi leaf processing device, including the material inlet 4 of abandoned zongzi leaf entering, the abandoned zongzi leaf is added from the material inlet 4, the bottom of material inlet 4 is connected with cutting box 3, the end of cutting box 3 away from material inlet 4 is connected with heating box 5, a plurality of air inlets 501 are arranged on the both sides of heating box 5, a plurality of air inlets 501 are installed with fan 502 inside, two sealing plates 507 are symmetrically welded on the vertical inner wall of heating box 5, two filter plate racks 503 are installed inside two sealing plates 507, filter plate 504 is arranged in two filter plate racks 503, a plurality of heating pipes 505 for heating are installed on the vertical inner wall of heating box 5, the side of sealing plate 507 is provided with air outlet 506 for hot air exhaust, the bottom of heating box 5 is connected with guide cover 508, open fan 502, fan 502 inhales air from air inlet 501 into heating box 5, filter plate 504 filters air, prevents particle dust from affecting equipment, the filtered gas contacts heating pipe 505, heating pipe 505 heats air, and the heated gas is discharged from air outlet 506 and slowly descends between the two cutting knives 305 and is heated and dried.

[0027] Two groups of hollow columns 301 are symmetrically welded on the both sides of cutting box 3, spring 302 is arranged in two groups of hollow columns 301, one end of spring 302 is connected with moving column 303, moving column 303 slides in the inside of hollow column 301, the side of a group of moving column 303 is installed with second motor 304, the output shaft of second motor 304 is connected with cutting knife 305 for crushing flying abandoned zongzi leaf through shaft coupling, open second motor 304, and second motor 304 drives cutting knife 305 to rotate, because the blade distribution of cutting knife 305, the entering abandoned zongzi leaf can be cut into filament, and the cut abandoned zongzi leaf slowly descends between the two cutting knives 305, when cutting knife 305 is used for too long or the entering abandoned zongzi leaf of material inlet 4 is too much, spring 302 drives moving column 303 to move to the middle part of cutting box 3, moving column 303 drives second motor 304 and cutting knife 305 to move to the middle part, and the two cutting knives 305 keep extrusion force with abandoned zongzi leaf at all times, can adapt to cutting force, prevent the cutting force from being insufficient to cause the cutting of abandoned zongzi leaf to be insufficient, and affect subsequent abandoned zongzi leaf processing.

[0028] The bottom of the guide cover 508 is communicated with the crushing box 2, the inside of the crushing box 2 is rotationally connected with the crushing wheel 201, the outer periphery of the crushing wheel 201 is movably connected with a plurality of crushing knives 202, the bottom of the crushing box 2 is welded with the support 1 for supporting, the side surface of the support 1 is mounted with the first motor 101, the output shaft of the first motor 101 is connected with the power wheel 103 through the shaft coupling, the outer periphery of the power wheel 103 is connected with the belt 102, and the side surface of the power wheel 103 is connected with the crushing wheel 201. The structure can refer to (a belt conveying mechanism). When the motor starts, the output shaft drives the driving belt wheel to rotate. Due to the friction between the belt 102 and the belt wheel, the belt moves with the driving belt wheel. Then, the belt 102 drives the driven belt wheel to rotate, thereby transmitting power to the working machine. The power wheel 103 is the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel. The dried silk-like abandoned rice dumpling leaves enter the crushing box 2 through the guide cover 508, the first motor 101 is started, the first motor 101 drives the belt 102 and the power wheel 103 to rotate, the power wheel 103 drives the crushing wheel 201 and the crushing knife 202 to rotate, and the crushing wheel 201 and the crushing knife 202 further crush the silk-like abandoned rice dumpling leaves.

[0029] The bottom of the crushing box 2 is communicated with the crushing discharge hopper 7, the bottom of the crushing discharge hopper 7 is communicated with the spiral conveying pipe 601, the end of the spiral conveying pipe 601 is mounted with the third motor 6, and the outer periphery of the spiral conveying pipe 601 is communicated with the discharge port 602. The structure is prior art, which can refer to (working principle of a screw conveyor). When the third motor 6 is started, power is transmitted to the spiral blade through the speed reducer to make the spiral blade rotate. The crushed rice dumpling leaf fragments enter the conveying pipe from the inlet, and move forward along the conveying pipe under the pushing of the spiral blade. Due to the rotation of the spiral blade, the rice dumpling leaf fragments are pushed to move forward, and the movement is similar to the principle that the thread pushes the screw to move forward when the screw is screwed into the board. The spiral blade continuously rotates to continuously push the rice dumpling leaf fragments until they are discharged from the discharge port and enter the next processing link. The crushed abandoned rice dumpling leaves enter the spiral conveying pipe 601 through the crushing discharge hopper 7, the third motor 6 is started, and the third motor 6 discharges the crushed abandoned rice dumpling leaves in the spiral conveying pipe 601 from the discharge port 602.

[0030] Working principle

[0031] The waste rice dumpling leaf processing device, when in use, adds the waste rice dumpling leaf from the feeding hopper 4, starts the second motor 304, and the second motor 304 drives the cutting knife 305 to rotate. Because the blades of the cutting knife 305 are distributed, the entering waste rice dumpling leaf can be cut into a filament shape. The cut waste rice dumpling leaf slowly drops between the two cutting knives 305. Start the fan 502, and the fan 502 sucks air from the air inlet 501 into the heating box 5. The filter plate 504 filters the air to prevent particles and dust from affecting the equipment. The filtered gas contacts the heating pipe 505, and the heating pipe 505 heats the air. The heated gas is discharged from the air outlet 506 and heated and dried with the slowly dropping waste rice dumpling leaf between the two cutting knives 305. The filament-shaped waste rice dumpling leaf after drying enters the crushing box 2 through the guide cover 508. Start the first motor 101, and the first motor 101 drives the belt 102 and the power wheel 103 to rotate. The power wheel 103 drives the crushing wheel 201 and the crushing knife 202 to rotate. The crushing wheel 201 and the crushing knife 202 further crush the filament-shaped waste rice dumpling leaf. The crushed waste rice dumpling leaf enters the spiral conveying pipe 601 through the crushing discharge hopper 7. Start the third motor 6, and the third motor 6 discharges the crushed waste rice dumpling leaf in the spiral conveying pipe 601 from the discharge port 602. When the cutting knife 305 is used for too long or too much waste rice dumpling leaf enters the feeding hopper 4, the spring 302 pulls the moving column 303 to move to the middle of the cutting box 3. The moving column 303 drives the second motor 304 and the cutting knife 305 to move to the middle. The two cutting knives 305 always maintain the extrusion force with the waste rice dumpling leaf, which can adapt to the cutting force and prevent insufficient cutting force from causing insufficient shearing of the waste rice dumpling leaf, affecting subsequent waste rice dumpling leaf processing.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste rice dumpling leaf processing device, comprising a material inlet hopper (4) for waste rice dumpling leaves to enter, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding hopper (4) is communicated with a cutting box (3), one end of the cutting box (3) away from the feeding hopper (4) is communicated with a heating box (5), a plurality of air inlets (501) are arranged on the two sides of the heating box (5), a fan (502) is mounted in each of the plurality of air inlets (501), two sealing plates (507) are symmetrically welded on the vertical inner wall of the heating box (5), two filter plate racks (503) are mounted in the two sealing plates (507), a filter plate (504) is arranged in each of the two filter plate racks (503), a plurality of heating pipes (505) for heating are mounted on the vertical inner wall of the heating box (5), an air outlet (506) for discharging hot air is arranged on the side of the sealing plate (507), and a guide cover (508) is communicated with the bottom of the heating box (5).

2. The device for processing waste rice leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of hollow columns (301) are symmetrically welded on the two sides of the cutting box (3), springs (302) are arranged in the two groups of hollow columns (301), and one end of the spring (302) is connected with a moving column (303).

3. The device for processing waste rice leaves according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving column (303) slides in the hollow column (301), a second motor (304) is mounted on the side of one group of moving columns (303), and a cutting knife (305) for crushing flying waste bamboo leaves is connected with the output shaft of the second motor (304) through a shaft coupling.

4. The device for processing waste rice leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide cover (508) is communicated with a crushing box (2), the crushing box (2) is rotatably connected with a crushing wheel (201), and a plurality of crushing knives (202) are movably connected to the outer periphery of the crushing wheel (201).

5. The device for processing waste rice leaves according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing box (2) is welded with a support (1) for supporting, a first motor (101) is mounted on the side of the support (1), and a power wheel (103) is connected with the output shaft of the first motor (101) through a shaft coupling.

6. The waste rice leaf processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the power wheel (103) is connected with a belt (102), and the side of the power wheel (103) is connected with the crushing wheel (201).

7. The device for processing waste rice leaves according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing box (2) is communicated with a crushing discharge hopper (7), the bottom of the crushing discharge hopper (7) is communicated with a spiral conveying pipe (601), a third motor (6) is mounted at the end of the spiral conveying pipe (601), and an outlet (602) is communicated with the outer periphery of the spiral conveying pipe (601).

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