Laser marking device of electronic product

By introducing a clamping part, push rod, and spring force transmission assembly into the laser marking device, the automatic clamping and release of the electromagnetic relay is realized, solving the problem of low efficiency of manual operation in the existing technology and improving production efficiency.

CN223811682UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20朱檩
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520432122.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laser marking equipment for electronic products requires manual operation when loading electromagnetic relays, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

A force transmission assembly including a clamping part, a push rod, and a spring is designed. The clamping part automatically pushes the clamping part to clamp and fix the electromagnetic relay, and the spring resets the clamping to release the fixation, thus realizing automatic clamping and release.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency of electromagnetic relays, reduces manual operation steps, and increases the degree of automation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223811682U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser marking device for electronic products, which comprises a seat body, a laser marking assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the seat body, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the seat body, a conveying assembly is arranged in the groove, and a plurality of placing units are arranged on the outer surface of the conveying assembly. The placing unit comprises a shell which is used for placing the electromagnetic relay and is provided with an upper opening, the inner wall of the shell is slidably connected with two clamping parts which are oppositely arranged, and the opposite surfaces of the two clamping parts are fixedly connected with push rods. According to the electromagnetic relay clamping device, the push rod is pushed through the force transmission assembly, the push rod drives the clamping parts to move, so that the two clamping parts move oppositely to clamp and fix the electromagnetic relay, the push rod is driven to reset through the arrangement of the spring, then the two clamping parts are driven to reset, and fixation of the electromagnetic relay is relieved. Through cooperation of the force transmission assembly, the push rod and the spring, automatic clamping and fixation releasing of the electromagnetic relay are achieved, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of laser marking equipment, in particular to a laser marking device for electronic products. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of electronic products, laser marking technology is widely applied to the marking of information such as identification, serial number and two-dimensional code on the surface of electronic products due to its high precision, non-contact, permanence and high efficiency.

[0003] According to the search, a laser marking device convenient for automatic feeding positioning is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN222243111U, which can automatically feed and position workpieces by arranging a mounting shell and a conveying belt, and can adjust the laser marking position of the laser marking device by arranging a threaded rod. However, when feeding the electromagnetic relay, the two pull plates corresponding to each mounting shell need to be manually pulled outward, so that the pull plates drive the extension rods to move outward in the corresponding through holes, and at the same time, the extension rods drive the limiting plates to move outward while pressing the springs, so as to sequentially place the workpieces needing laser marking in the corresponding mounting shells. The operation is inconvenient and the working efficiency is reduced. Therefore, a laser marking device for electronic products is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a laser marking device for electronic products to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] The application embodiment adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A laser marking device for electronic products comprises a seat body, a laser marking assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the seat body, a groove is formed on the upper surface of the seat body, a conveying assembly is arranged in the groove, a plurality of placement units are arranged on the outer surface of the conveying assembly, each placement unit comprises an upper-opened shell for placing an electromagnetic relay, two oppositely arranged clamping parts are slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell, a push rod is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of each clamping part, a force transmission assembly for pushing the push rod to drive the two clamping parts to fix the electromagnetic relay is arranged on the inner wall of the groove, and a spring for driving the clamping part to reset is arranged on the surface of the push rod.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping part has two obliquely arranged clamping arms and a connecting block arranged between the two clamping arms and used for connecting the two clamping arms, the clamping arms are linearly attached to the vertical edge line of the electromagnetic relay and push the electromagnetic relay to rotate around the center of gravity and adjust to the preset posture.

[0008] Preferably, the two clamping arms are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the connecting block with the vertical center line of the front face of the connecting block as the axis of symmetry, and the included angle between the clamping arms and the front face of the connecting block is obtuse.

[0009] Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the two clamping arms are coated with a coating layer, and the material of the coating layer is polytetrafluoroethylene.

[0010] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the shell is provided with an embedded hole, and a ball is movably arranged in the embedded hole.

[0011] Preferably, the position of the force transmission assembly corresponds to the laser marking assembly, the force transmission assembly comprises a horizontal force transmission plate, and the two sides of the force transmission plate are provided with inclined guide plates extending outward.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is rotatably connected with two sliding blocks respectively, the top end of the sliding block is rotatably connected with the end of the guide plate away from the force transmission plate, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with a threaded hole penetrating through the seat body, the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the force transmission plate, and the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a hand wheel.

[0013] Preferably, the end of the push rod away from the clamping part is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the inner wall of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a roller, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the shell, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixed seat.

[0014] The above at least one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, through setting up the shell and placing the electromagnetic relay, the push rod is pushed by the force transmission assembly, the push rod drives the clamping part to move, the two clamping parts move towards each other and clamp and fix the electromagnetic relay, the spring is set up, the push rod is reset, and then the two clamping parts are reset, the fixing of the electromagnetic relay is released, compared with the prior art, the electromagnetic relay is clamped and fixed automatically through the cooperation of the force transmission assembly, the push rod and the spring, the production efficiency is improved. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, constitute a part of the present application, the illustrative embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is: the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is: the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model placing unit;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the clamping part of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the seat body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the middle.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, seat body; 2, laser marking assembly; 3, conveying assembly; 4, placement unit; 41, shell; 42, clamping part; 421, clamping arm; 422, connecting block; 423, coating layer; 43, push rod; 44, spring; 45, ball; 46, roller; 47, fixed seat; 5, electromagnetic relay; 6, force transmission assembly; 61, force transmission plate; 62, guide plate; 7, sliding groove; 8, sliding block; 9, screw; 10, hand wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with specific embodiments of the present application and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] The technical scheme provided by each embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of laser marking device of electronic product, for electromagnetic product, especially rectangular block-shaped electromagnetic relay marking, improve the effect of production efficiency, technical scheme:

[0026] A kind of laser marking device of electronic product, including seat body 1, the upper surface of seat body 1 is provided with laser marking assembly 2, the upper surface of seat body 1 is formed with recess, and recess is provided with conveying assembly 3 in it, the outer surface of conveying assembly 3 is provided with multiple placement units 4, placement unit 4 includes the shell 41 for placing electromagnetic relay 5 and is open at top, the inner wall of shell 41 is slidably connected with two oppositely arranged clamping parts 42 respectively, the opposite face of two clamping parts 42 is all fixedly connected with push rod 43, the inner wall of recess is provided with force transmission assembly 6 for pushing push rod 43 and driving two clamping parts 42 to fix electromagnetic relay 5, the surface of push rod 43 is provided with spring 44 for driving clamping part 42 reset.

[0027] Specifically, the electromagnetic relay 5 is placed in the shell 41, the force transmission assembly 6 pushes the push rod 43, the push rod 43 drives the clamping part 42 to move, so that the two clamping parts 42 move towards each other to clamp and fix the electromagnetic relay 5, the spring 44 is arranged to drive the push rod 43 to reset, and then drive the two clamping parts 42 to reset, so as to release the fixation of the electromagnetic relay 5. Compared with the prior art which needs to manually pull the pull plate, the electromagnetic relay 5 is automatically clamped and released by the cooperation of the force transmission assembly 6, the push rod 43 and the spring 44, thereby improving the production efficiency. The laser marking assembly 2 and the conveying assembly 3 are both prior art. The laser marking assembly 2 comprises a marking machine body, a linear sliding table for mounting the marking machine body, a control computer and an operation box. The conveying assembly 3 comprises two transmission rollers, a conveying belt in transmission connection with the two transmission rollers and a driving motor for driving one of the transmission rollers.

[0028] The clamping part 42 has two inclined clamping arms 421 and a connecting block 422 between the two clamping arms 421 and used for connecting the two clamping arms 421. The clamping arm 421 linearly fits the vertical edge of the electromagnetic relay 5 and pushes the electromagnetic relay 5 to rotate around its center of gravity and to be adjusted to a preset posture.

[0029] The two clamping arms 421 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the connecting block 422 with the vertical center line of the front face of the connecting block 422 as the axis of symmetry. The angle between the clamping arm 421 and the front face of the connecting block 422 is obtuse. By arranging the two outwardly inclined clamping arms 421, when the two clamping parts 42 move towards each other, the four clamping arms 421 successively fit the four vertical edges of the electromagnetic relay 5 in the shape of a rectangular block and then push the electromagnetic relay 5 to rotate around its center of gravity, until the four clamping arms 421 are in close contact with the four vertical edges. At this time, the electromagnetic relay 5 is adjusted to a preset posture.

[0030] The opposite faces of the two clamping arms 421 are coated with a coating layer 423. The material of the coating layer 423 is polytetrafluoroethylene. By arranging the coating layer 423, the friction between the vertical edges of the electromagnetic relay 5 and the clamping arms 421 is reduced, so as to prevent scratches.

[0031] The inner bottom wall of the shell 41 is provided with an embedded hole, and a ball 45 is movably arranged in the embedded hole. By arranging the ball 45, the friction between the bottom surface of the electromagnetic relay 5 and the shell 41 is reduced, so as to prevent scratches.

[0032] The position of the force transmission assembly 6 corresponds to the laser marking assembly 2. The force transmission assembly 6 comprises a horizontal force transmission plate 61. The two sides of the force transmission plate 61 are provided with inclined guide plates 62 extending outward. By arranging the guide plates 62, the end of the push rod 43 is conveniently transitioned along the guide plates 62 to the force transmission plate 61. One end of the push rod 43 is pressed by the force transmission plate 61, so that the push rod 43 drives the two clamping parts 42 to move towards each other.

[0033] The inner wall of the groove is provided with a sliding groove 7, the inner wall of the sliding groove 7 is rotatably connected with two sliding blocks 8 respectively, the top end of the sliding block 8 is rotatably connected with one end of the guide plate 62 away from the force transmission plate 61, the inner wall of the sliding groove 7 is provided with a threaded hole penetrating through the seat body 1, the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a screw rod 9, one end of the screw rod 9 is rotatably connected with the force transmission plate 61, the other end of the screw rod 9 is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 10, the screw rod 9 is driven to rotate by rotating the hand wheel 10, and then the one end of the screw rod 9 generates displacement along the axis direction of the screw rod 9, and then the force transmission plate 61 is driven to move, the advancing distance of the force transmission plate 61 to the push rod 43 is adjusted to adapt to electromagnetic relays 5 of different sizes.

[0034] The one end of the push rod 43 away from the clamping part 42 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 47, the inner wall of the fixed seat 47 is rotatably connected with a roller 46, one end of the spring 44 is fixedly connected with the shell 41, the other end of the spring 44 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 47, the stability of the push rod 43 when it transitions to the position of the force transmission plate 61 is improved by arranging the roller 46.

[0035] Working principle: when the laser marking device of the electronic product is used, the user first adjusts the position of the force transmission plate 61, the specific method is: first, place the electromagnetic relay 5 in one of the shells 41, then start the conveying assembly 3, so that the shell 41 carrying the electromagnetic relay 5 moves to the position corresponding to the force transmission plate 61, then rotate the hand wheel 10, the hand wheel 10 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, so that the one end of the screw rod 9 generates displacement along the axis direction of the screw rod 9, the screw rod 9 drives the force transmission plate 61 to move towards the roller 46, when the force transmission plate 61 contacts the roller 46, the transmission plate drives the roller 46 and the push rod 43 to move, the push rod 43 drives the clamping part 42 to move to clamp and fix the electromagnetic relay 5 and align it, at this time, the rotation of the hand wheel 10 is stopped, and the self-locking of the screw rod 9 is realized to keep the force transmission plate 61 at the position;

[0036] The second step is laser marking, starting the conveying assembly 3 and the laser marking assembly 2, and then placing the electromagnetic relay 5 in the shell 41, the conveying assembly 3 drives the electromagnetic relay to the bottom of the laser marking assembly 2, at this time, the conveying assembly 3 stops, and the laser marking assembly 2 marks the electromagnetic relay 5. In this process, the roller 46 first contacts the guide plate 62, the guide plate 62 extrudes the roller 46, so that the roller 46 transitions along the guide plate 62 to the force transmission plate 61, the force transmission plate 61 extrudes one end of the push rod 43, so that the push rod 43 pushes the two clamping parts 42 to generate opposite displacement, the four clamping arms 421 are in turn fitted with the four vertical edges of the rectangular block-shaped electromagnetic relay 5 and then push the electromagnetic relay 5 to rotate around its center of gravity, until the four clamping arms 421 are tightly fitted with the four vertical edges, the electromagnetic relay 5 is adjusted to the preset posture to maintain the consistency of marking. After marking is completed, the conveying assembly 3 is started again, so that the placing unit 4 moves, until the roller 46 is separated from the force transmission plate 61, the spring 44 is reset to drive the fixed seat 47 to move away from the placing unit 4, the fixed seat 47 drives the push rod 43, the push rod 43 drives the clamping part 42 to reset, so as to facilitate the user to take down the electromagnetic relay 5. In this way, the electromagnetic relay 5 is marked in batches. Compared with the prior art which needs to manually pull the pull plate, the automatic clamping and releasing of the electromagnetic relay 5 are realized through the cooperation of the force transmission assembly 6, the push rod 43 and the spring 44, and the production efficiency is improved.

[0037] It should also be noted that the terms "comprising", "including", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses that comprise a list of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses. Without further limitation, an element defined by an "including a" statement does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0038] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A laser marking device for electronic products, comprising a base (1), wherein a laser marking component (2) is disposed on the upper surface of the base (1), a groove is formed on the upper surface of the base (1), and a conveying component (3) is disposed within the groove, wherein a plurality of placement units (4) are disposed on the outer surface of the conveying component (3), characterized in that: The placing unit (4) comprises an upper-opened shell (41) for placing the electromagnetic relay (5), the inner wall of the shell (41) is slidably connected with two oppositely arranged clamping parts (42), the opposite surfaces of the two clamping parts (42) are fixedly connected with push rods (43), the inner wall of the groove is provided with a force transmission assembly (6) for pushing the push rods (43) to drive the two clamping parts (42) to fix the electromagnetic relay (5), and the surface of the push rod (43) is provided with a spring (44) for driving the clamping part (42) to reset.

2. The laser marking apparatus for electronic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping part (42) has two obliquely arranged clamping arms (421) and a connecting block (422) arranged between the two clamping arms (421) and used for connecting the two clamping arms (421), the clamping arms (421) are linearly fitted to the vertical edge of the electromagnetic relay (5) and push the electromagnetic relay (5) to rotate around the center of gravity and reset to a preset posture.

3. The laser marking apparatus for electronic products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two clamping arms (421) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the connecting block (422) with the vertical center line of the front surface of the connecting block (422) as the axis of symmetry, and the included angle between the clamping arm (421) and the front surface of the connecting block (422) is obtuse.

4. The laser marking apparatus for electronic products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite surfaces of the two clamping arms (421) are coated with a coating layer (423), and the material of the coating layer (423) is polytetrafluoroethylene.

5. The laser marking apparatus for electronic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the shell (41) is provided with an embedded hole, and a ball (45) is movably arranged in the embedded hole.

6. The laser marking apparatus for electronic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the force transmission assembly (6) corresponds to the laser marking assembly (2), the force transmission assembly (6) comprises a horizontal force transmission plate (61), and the two sides of the force transmission plate (61) are provided with inclined guide plates (62) extending outward.

7. The laser marking apparatus for electronic products according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove is provided with a sliding groove (7), the inner wall of the sliding groove (7) is rotatably connected with two sliding blocks (8), the top end of the sliding block (8) is rotatably connected with the end of the guide plate (62) away from the force transmission plate (61), the inner wall of the sliding groove (7) is provided with a threaded hole penetrating through the seat body (1), the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a screw rod (9), one end of the screw rod (9) is rotatably connected with the force transmission plate (61), and the other end of the screw rod (9) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (10).

8. The laser marking apparatus for electronic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the push rod (43) away from the clamping part (42) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (47), the inner wall of the fixed seat (47) is rotatably connected with a roller (46), one end of the spring (44) is fixedly connected with the shell (41), and the other end of the spring (44) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (47).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Laser marking equipment facilitating automatic feeding and positioning

    CN222243111U