Gantry composite ram spindle box metal plate
By improving the component design of the spindle box sheet metal parts, rapid assembly and disassembly were achieved, improving operational efficiency. Furthermore, the wear resistance and heat dissipation performance of the sheet metal parts were enhanced through multiple protective layers, extending their service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520140459.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional spindle box sheet metal cover components cannot be quickly assembled during installation, resulting in low operating efficiency.
It adopts a combination design of front cover plate assembly, rear cover plate assembly, bottom plate assembly, right cover plate assembly and left cover plate assembly, and realizes rapid assembly and disassembly through bolt connection and plug-in plate, sliding groove, and locking block structure.
It improves the efficiency of sheet metal assembly and disassembly, enhances the practicality of the device, and improves the wear resistance, impact resistance and heat dissipation performance of sheet metal parts through multiple protective layers, thus extending their service life.
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Figure CN223811873U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal parts for spindle box, in particular to a gantry composite ram spindle box sheet metal. BACKGROUND
[0002] The structure of gantry lathe is very complex, and each part needs to work cooperatively to complete the machining task, the spindle box is an important part of the gantry lathe, mainly composed of spindle, bearing, gear, gearbox, transmission shaft and the like, the spindle box controls the rotating speed and direction of workpiece, the ram is the moving part of the gantry lathe, the gantry composite ram spindle box is a box assembly combining the ram and the spindle box, and the outer periphery of the spindle box is an upper cover, a lower cover and left and right covers, the cover plates can be made of sheet metal to achieve the effects of safety, beauty, noise reduction, dust prevention and convenient maintenance, the sheet metal is for metal sheet, and the sheet metal plate needs to be cut, folded, riveted and spliced to be made, and when the outer machine box cover of the gantry composite ram spindle box is produced and processed, the sheet metal plate assembly needs to be assembled.
[0003] On this basis, the patent network searches, and the Chinese patent with patent number CN206883317U discloses a main shaft box sheet metal cover of vertical machining center, which plays a good dustproof role, reduces noise, and is safer during use.
[0004] It can be known that the above patent application has the following problems: the traditional main shaft box sheet metal cover component cannot be quickly spliced during assembly, and the sheet metal parts are all fixed by screwing in screws, which makes the operator's work efficiency low and affects the efficiency of installation and disassembly of the device.
[0005] In view of the above problems, a gantry composite ram spindle box sheet metal is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a gantry composite ram spindle box sheet metal, which is worked by the device, so as to solve the problems that the traditional main shaft box sheet metal cover component cannot be quickly spliced during assembly, the sheet metal parts are all fixed by screwing in screws, which makes the operator's work efficiency low and affects the efficiency of installation and disassembly of the device.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A gantry compound slide ram main shaft box sheet metal, including front cover plate subassembly, front cover plate subassembly one side is provided with bottom plate subassembly, bottom plate subassembly top surface is fixedly connected with right cover plate subassembly and left cover plate subassembly, bottom plate subassembly one side is provided with rear cover plate subassembly, rear cover plate subassembly one side is threadedly connected with bolt part, and bolt part is provided with four groups, rear cover plate subassembly is fixedly connected with right cover plate subassembly and left cover plate subassembly through four groups bolt part respectively, left cover plate subassembly upper end is fixedly connected with second support block, right cover plate subassembly top is fixedly connected with first support block, first support block and second support block are the components made of same component, second support block one side is provided with limit cavity, second support block one side is provided with through groove, limit cavity and through groove are communicated with each other, front cover plate subassembly inner chamber is slidably connected with insert block, and insert block is provided with two groups, front cover plate subassembly one side is fixedly connected with clamping block, rear cover plate subassembly inner wall one side is provided with clamping groove, and clamping groove is hingedly connected with clamping block, front cover plate subassembly, rear cover plate subassembly, bottom plate subassembly, right cover plate subassembly and left cover plate subassembly are all the components made of sheet metal plate body, sheet metal plate body periphery is provided with anti -cracking layer, anti -cracking layer one side is provided with impact resistance layer.
[0008] Preferably, the front cover plate subassembly one side is provided with an empty slot, the empty slot inner chamber is slidably connected with a moving plate, and the moving plate is provided with two groups, two groups of the moving plate are fixedly connected with two groups of the insert block respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the front cover plate subassembly is slidably connected with a connecting block component inside, and the connecting block component is provided with two groups.
[0010] Preferably, two groups of the connecting block component are fixedly connected with two groups of the moving plate respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the insert block and the through groove are matched with each other, and the insert block can be hingedly connected inside the through groove.
[0012] Preferably, both sides of the front cover plate subassembly are provided with slide strip plates, and two groups of the slide strip plates are matched with two groups of the limit cavities respectively.
[0013] Preferably, the front cover plate subassembly bottom is fixedly connected with an insert plate, and the insert plate is provided with two groups, the bottom plate subassembly top surface is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is provided with two groups, the insert plate is matched with the sliding groove.
[0014] Preferably, the impact resistance layer one side is provided with a wear-resistant layer, the wear-resistant layer one side is provided with an anti -skid layer, and the anti -skid layer is provided on the outermost side of the sheet metal plate body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model have the advantages that:
[0016] 1、When the outer machine box cover of the gantry composite ram main shaft box is processed, need to use before cover plate assembly, rear cover plate assembly, bottom plate assembly, right cover plate assembly and left cover plate assembly to carry out the assembly, the user can place rear cover plate assembly at one side of right cover plate assembly and left cover plate assembly first, through multiple groups of bolt parts, fix and install rear cover plate assembly with right cover plate assembly and left cover plate assembly, make rear cover plate assembly, bottom plate assembly, right cover plate assembly and left cover plate assembly form the whole body first, then place before cover plate assembly at one side of bottom plate assembly, the user can align the track of sliding slot with the plug -in board, and two groups of plug -in board are inserted into corresponding two groups of sliding slot respectively, and the clamping block aligns the clamping groove, the user pushes before cover plate assembly to the direction of being close to rear cover plate assembly, makes the plug -in board completely slide and insert into the inside of sliding slot, and two groups of slide strip board are inserted into two groups of limiting cavity respectively, and the clamping block is fixed into the inside of clamping groove, and at this time, two groups of the plug -in block that contract in the inside of before cover plate assembly correspond with two groups of through groove position respectively, the user can push two groups of moving plate to the direction opposite to each other, and moving plate pushes the movement of connecting block part and plug -in block, until the plug -in block is completely inserted into the inside of corresponding through groove, at this time, before cover plate assembly, rear cover plate assembly, bottom plate assembly, right cover plate assembly and left cover plate assembly are all fixed and installed, this setting makes the sheet metal assembly have the effect of quick assembly and split, makes the operator improve work efficiency, improves the practicality of device.
[0017] 2、The front cover plate assembly, the rear cover plate assembly, the bottom plate assembly, the right cover plate assembly and the left cover plate assembly are all components made of sheet metal plate bodies, the sheet metal plate bodies are made of aluminum alloy, the aluminum alloy has excellent plasticity, good thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity, the aluminum alloy also has good corrosion resistance, and the sheet metal plate body has good heat dissipation performance, further improving the heat dissipation effect of the sheet metal part; the outer layer of the sheet metal plate body is provided with a crack prevention layer made of high-carbon high-chromium wear-resistant alloy, which can prevent the sheet metal plate body from being broken when the device is impacted during use; the impact resistance layer is made of high-chromium cast iron, which can improve the impact resistance and wear resistance of the sheet metal plate body, and realize the effect of prolonging the service life of the overall component; the wear-resistant layer is a protective layer made of polyurethane paint, which has high elasticity and wear resistance, and also has good chemical resistance and oil resistance, improving the wear resistance of the sheet metal plate body; the crack prevention layer, the impact resistance layer and the wear-resistant layer can form a firm protective film on the surface of the sheet metal plate body, so that the sheet metal plate body can play a good protective role in high temperature environment or strong friction; the anti-skid layer can prevent the components from sliding during use, and the anti-skid layer is a protective layer made of acrylic anti-skid paint, which also has acid and alkali resistance and ultraviolet resistance, so that the sheet metal plate body has anti-skid performance and improves the comfort of touching the device; this setting can improve the excellent performance of the main shaft box overall component, such as pressure resistance, improve the use effect and prolong the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a split structure diagram of the gantry composite ram main shaft box sheet metal of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a split structure diagram of the front cover plate assembly and the ram main shaft box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure diagram of the front cover plate assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structure diagram of the supporting block and the clamping mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a sectional structure diagram of the outer peripheral protective layer of the sheet metal plate body of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, front cover plate assembly; 11, clamping block; 12, sliding bar plate; 13, plug-in plate; 14, empty slot; 15, moving plate; 16, plug-in block; 17, connecting block component; 2, rear cover plate assembly; 21, clamping groove; 3, bottom plate assembly; 31, sliding groove; 4, right cover plate assembly; 41, first supporting block; 51, second supporting block; 5, left cover plate assembly; 511, limiting cavity; 512, through groove; 6, bolt component; 7, sheet metal plate body; 111, anti-cracking layer; 112, impact-resistant layer; 113, wear-resistant layer; 114, anti-skid layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] In order to further understand the content of the present application, the present application will be described in detail in combination with the drawings.
[0027] In combination with Figures 1-6 A gantry composite ram main shaft box sheet metal, including front cover plate assembly 1, front cover plate assembly 1 side is provided with bottom plate assembly 3, the top surface of bottom plate assembly 3 is fixedly connected with right cover plate assembly 4 and left cover plate assembly 5, bottom plate assembly 3 side is provided with rear cover plate assembly 2, rear cover plate assembly 2 side is threadedly connected with bolt component 6, and bolt component 6 is provided with four groups, rear cover plate assembly 2 is fixedly connected with right cover plate assembly 4 and left cover plate assembly 5 through four groups of bolt component 6 respectively; left cover plate assembly 5 upper end is fixedly connected with second supporting block 51, right cover plate assembly 4 top is fixedly connected with first supporting block 41, first supporting block 41 and second supporting block 51 are components made of same components; second supporting block 51 side is provided with limiting cavity 511, second supporting block 51 side is provided with through groove 512, limiting cavity 511 and through groove 512 are in communication with each other; front cover plate assembly 1 inner cavity is slidably connected with plug-in block 16, and plug-in block 16 is provided with two groups; front cover plate assembly 1 side is fixedly connected with clamping block 11, rear cover plate assembly 2 inner wall side is provided with clamping groove 21, and clamping groove 21 is connected with clamping block 11.
[0028] The present application will be further described below in combination with embodiments.
[0029] Embodiment 1:
[0030] The embodiment discloses the technical scheme as follows, specifically as Figures 1-5 shown:
[0031] The front cover plate assembly 1 is provided with a hollow slot 14 on one side, a moving plate 15 is slidably connected in the hollow slot 14, and the moving plate 15 is provided with two groups, two groups of the moving plate 15 are respectively fixedly connected with two groups of the corresponding position insertion blocks 16, the front cover plate assembly 1 is slidably connected with a connecting block component 17 inside, and the connecting block component 17 is provided with two groups, two groups of the connecting block component 17 are respectively fixedly connected with two groups of the moving plate 15, the insertion block 16 is matched with the through slot 512, and the insertion block 16 can be clamped and connected inside the through slot 512, both sides of the front cover plate assembly 1 are provided with slide strip plates 12, two groups of the slide strip plates 12 are respectively matched with two groups of the limiting cavities 511, the front cover plate assembly 1 is fixedly connected with an insertion plate 13 at the bottom, and the insertion plate 13 is provided with two groups, a top surface of a bottom plate assembly 3 is provided with slide grooves 31, and the slide grooves 31 are provided with two groups, and the insertion plate 13 is matched with the slide grooves 31.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] The embodiment discloses the technical scheme as follows, specifically as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6 as shown:
[0034] The front cover plate assembly 1, the rear cover plate assembly 2, the bottom plate assembly 3, the right cover plate assembly 4 and the left cover plate assembly 5 are all components made of sheet metal plate bodies 7, the sheet metal plate bodies 7 are provided with an anti-cracking layer 111 around, one side of the anti-cracking layer 111 is provided with an anti-impact layer 112, one side of the anti-impact layer 112 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 113, one side of the wear-resistant layer 113 is provided with an anti-skid layer 114, and the anti-skid layer 114 is arranged on the outermost side of the sheet metal plate body 7.
[0035] In summary: when the outer box cover of the gantry composite ram spindle box is processed, the front cover plate assembly 1, the rear cover plate assembly 2, the bottom plate assembly 3, the right cover plate assembly 4 and the left cover plate assembly 5 need to be assembled. The user can first place the rear cover plate assembly 2 on one side of the right cover plate assembly 4 and the left cover plate assembly 5, and fix the rear cover plate assembly 2 with the right cover plate assembly 4 and the left cover plate assembly 5 through a plurality of bolt components 6, so that the rear cover plate assembly 2, the bottom plate assembly 3, the right cover plate assembly 4 and the left cover plate assembly 5 form a whole first. Then place the front cover plate assembly 1 on one side of the bottom plate assembly 3. The user can align the plug-in plates 13 with the tracks of the sliding grooves 31, and insert the two plug-in plates 13 into the corresponding two sliding grooves 31 respectively, and align the clamping blocks 11 with the clamping grooves 21. The user pushes the front cover plate assembly 1 towards the rear cover plate assembly 2, so that the plug-in plates 13 are completely inserted into the sliding grooves 31, and the two sliding strip plates 12 are inserted into the two limiting cavities 511 respectively, and the clamping blocks 11 are clamped and fixed in the clamping grooves 21. At this time, the two plug-in blocks 16 retracted in the front cover plate assembly 1 are respectively corresponding to the positions of the two through grooves 512. The user can push the two moving plates 15 in opposite directions, and the moving plates 15 push the connecting block components 17 and the plug-in blocks 16 to move until the plug-in blocks 16 are completely inserted into the corresponding through grooves 512. At this time, the front cover plate assembly 1, the rear cover plate assembly 2, the bottom plate assembly 3, the right cover plate assembly 4 and the left cover plate assembly 5 are all clamped and fixedly installed;
[0036] If you want to disassemble the gantry composite ram spindle box, first push the two moving plates 15 towards each other, so that the two plug-in blocks 16 are completely retracted into the front cover plate assembly 1. Then pull the front cover plate assembly 1 away from the rear cover plate assembly 2. The plug-in plates 13 and the sliding grooves 31 are separated, the sliding strip plates 12 and the limiting cavities 511 are separated, the clamping blocks 11 are separated from the clamping grooves 21, and then the front cover plate assembly 1 is first disassembled from the other plates. Then rotate a plurality of bolt components 6 to disassemble the plurality of bolt components 6, and then disassemble the rear cover plate assembly 2 from one side of the bottom plate assembly 3. This arrangement enables quick assembly and disassembly of the sheet metal components, improves the operator's work efficiency, and improves the practicality of the device.
[0037] The front cover plate assembly 1, the rear cover plate assembly 2, the bottom plate assembly 3, the right cover plate assembly 4 and the left cover plate assembly 5 are all components made of sheet metal plate bodies 7, the sheet metal plate bodies 7 are plate pieces made of aluminum alloy, the aluminum alloy has excellent plasticity, good thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity, the aluminum alloy also has good corrosion resistance, and the sheet metal plate bodies 7 have good heat dissipation performance, further improving the heat dissipation effect of the sheet metal parts; the outer layer of the sheet metal plate body 7 is provided with a crack prevention layer 111, the crack prevention layer 111 is made of high-carbon high-chromium wear-resistant alloy, which can prevent the sheet metal plate body 7 from being broken when the device is impacted during use; the impact resistance layer 112 is made of high-chromium cast iron, which can improve the impact resistance and wear resistance of the sheet metal plate body 7, and realize the function of improving the service life of the overall component; the wear-resistant layer 113 is a protective layer made of polyurethane paint, which has high elasticity and wear resistance, and also has good chemical resistance and oil resistance, which improves the wear resistance of the sheet metal plate body 7; the crack prevention layer 111, the impact resistance layer 112 and the wear-resistant layer 113 can form a firm protective film on the surface of the sheet metal plate body 7, so that the sheet metal plate body 7 can play a good protective role whether in a high-temperature environment or in the face of strong friction; the anti-slip layer 114 can ensure that the components do not slip during use, the anti-slip layer 114 is a protective layer made of acrylic anti-slip paint; the acrylic anti-slip paint also has acid and alkali resistance and ultraviolet resistance, and the anti-slip layer 114 makes the sheet metal plate body 7 have anti-slip performance and can improve the comfort of touching the device; this setting realizes the function of improving the compression resistance and other excellent properties of the main shaft box overall component through the sheet metal plate body 7 and the composite protective layer, improves the use effect, and prolongs the service life of the device.
[0038] It should be noted that the above-mentioned electrical elements are provided with a power supply, and their control mode is the prior art. In order to avoid tedious description, it is uniformly described here. And this application is mainly used to protect mechanical equipment, so the control mode and circuit connection will not be explained in detail in the text. In this text, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sheet metal gantry composite slide ram spindle box, comprising a front cover plate assembly (1), characterized in that: A base plate assembly (3) is provided on one side of the front cover plate assembly (1). A right cover plate assembly (4) and a left cover plate assembly (5) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate assembly (3). A rear cover plate assembly (2) is provided on one side of the base plate assembly (3). A bolt component (6) is threadedly connected to one side of the rear cover plate assembly (2), and four sets of bolt components (6) are provided. The rear cover plate assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the right cover plate assembly (4) and the left cover plate assembly (5) respectively through the four sets of bolt components (6). A second support block (51) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left cover plate assembly (5), and a first support block (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the right cover plate assembly (4). The first support block (41) and the second support block (51) are components made of the same material. A limiting cavity (511) is provided on one side of the second support block (51). The second support block (51) has a through groove (512) on one side, and the limiting cavity (511) is connected to the through groove (512); the inner cavity of the front cover plate assembly (1) is slidably connected to the insert block (16), and the insert block (16) is provided in two sets; the front cover plate assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the card block (11) on one side, and the inner wall of the rear cover plate assembly (2) is provided with a card groove (21), and the card groove (21) is engaged with the card block (11); the front cover plate assembly (1), the rear cover plate assembly (2), the bottom plate assembly (3), the right cover plate assembly (4) and the left cover plate assembly (5) are all components made of sheet metal body (7), the outer periphery of the sheet metal body (7) is provided with a crack-resistant layer (111), and the crack-resistant layer (111) is provided with an impact-resistant layer (112) on one side.
2. The sheet metal of the gantry composite slide ram spindle box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front cover assembly (1) has a slot (14) on one side. A movable plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slot (14). There are two sets of movable plates (15), and the two sets of movable plates (15) are fixedly connected to the two sets of inserts (16) at corresponding positions.
3. The sheet metal of the gantry composite slide ram spindle box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front cover assembly (1) has a connecting block component (17) slidably connected inside, and the connecting block component (17) is provided in two sets.
4. The sheet metal of the gantry composite slide ram spindle box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sets of connecting block components (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sets of movable plates (15).
5. The sheet metal of the gantry composite slide ram spindle box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insert (16) matches the through slot (512), and the insert (16) can be snapped into the inside of the through slot (512).
6. The sheet metal of the gantry composite slide ram spindle box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front cover plate assembly (1) is provided with sliding plates (12) on both sides, and the two sets of sliding plates (12) are respectively matched with the two sets of limiting cavities (511).
7. The sheet metal of the gantry composite slide ram spindle box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the front cover plate assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a plug plate (13), and the plug plate (13) is provided in two sets. The top surface of the bottom plate assembly (3) is provided with a sliding groove (31), and the sliding groove (31) is provided in two sets. The plug plate (13) matches the sliding groove (31).
8. The sheet metal of the gantry composite slide ram spindle box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The impact-resistant layer (112) has a wear-resistant layer (113) on one side, and an anti-slip layer (114) is provided on one side of the wear-resistant layer (113). The anti-slip layer (114) is located on the outermost side of the sheet metal body (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical machining center's headstock panel beating cover
CN206883317U