Universal processing tool for rapid reloading of determinant molds
By designing a row-and-column mold quick-change fixture, and utilizing the support base plate and guide rail structure to achieve quick clamping and changing of the mold, the problem of cumbersome traditional clamping methods is solved, and processing efficiency and equipment utilization are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520273771.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing glass bottle mold processing clamping fixtures are cumbersome when changing molds, making it difficult to meet the requirements of high-efficiency and high-precision production. Furthermore, traditional clamping methods have poor adaptability, limiting the improvement of processing quality and efficiency.
A general-purpose machining fixture for quick mold changing in a row-and-column configuration was designed. It adopts a structure including a support base plate, linear guide rails, roller sliders, and hexagonal nuts. Through the cooperation of locking sliders and limiting pressure blocks, it can realize quick clamping and changing of molds, simplifying the operation process.
It enables rapid mold changing and clamping, improves the utilization rate and production efficiency of processing equipment, reduces costs, and meets the mass production needs of glass bottle and jar molds.
Smart Images

Figure CN223812004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to glass bottle mould processing technical field, especially relate to a line formula mould quick replacement general processing frock. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the manufacturing process of glass bottle and can mould, its joint surface and inner chamber need to carry out a variety of complex milling, carving, drilling process processing.Traditional clamping frock when facing these processing needs, often there is poor adaptability, clamping efficiency is low and so on.With the application of five-axis machine tool in mould processing field, the clamping frock demand that can cooperate with its realization inclined hole and upper and lower end surface accurate processing is increasingly urgent.The existing clamping mode is difficult to meet the production requirement of high efficiency, high precision, limit the quality and efficiency promotion of glass bottle and can mould processing, therefore urgently need an innovative clamping frock to solve these problems.
[0003] Through the retrieval, in the prior art, china patent publication number: CN211029041U, authorized day: 2020-07-17, discloses a glass bottle mould joint surface processing clamp, including clamp table, the upper end of the clamp table is equipped with sliding slot, the sliding slot is slidably connected with two sliding blocks, two sliding blocks and clamp table between being equipped with transmission mechanism, two sliding blocks between being equipped with two clamping plates with the upper end sliding connection of clamp table, two clamping plates and opposite sliding block between being equipped with adjusting mechanism, two clamping plates opposite side are all fixedly connected with fixed block, two fixed blocks are all equipped with abutting mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes the servo motor of being fixedly connected on the clamp table fixed connection, the output of servo motor is fixedly connected with first screw rod, first screw rod penetrates clamp table and is rotationally connected with it.
[0004] But the device still has the following defects: although the above embodiment can clamp different models of glass bottle mould and be stable, ensure the accuracy when processing glass bottle mould.But the device is tedious when replacing mould, and the use is still limited. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a line formula mould quick replacement general processing frock, including support base plate, the side wall of support base plate is equipped with two groups of scales, the top center of support base plate is equipped with linear guide rail, the inside of linear guide rail is equipped with connecting screw rod, the surface of connecting screw rod is equipped with two groups of hexagon nuts, the top of support base plate is equipped with two groups of fixed seats against symmetry;
[0006] The upper side of the supporting bottom plate is symmetrically provided with two groups of locking sliding blocks, the upper side of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting pressing blocks, the top of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a central locking seat, the central locking seat is located at the center of one side of the supporting bottom plate, and a plurality of groups of inner hexagonal bolts two are penetratingly arranged on the surface of the central locking seat.
[0007] Further, the bottom of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a plurality of groups of fixed supporting legs, and the plurality of groups of fixed supporting legs are respectively located at the bottom corners of the supporting bottom plate and are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the supporting bottom plate as the center.
[0008] Further, the two groups of scales are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the supporting bottom plate as the center, and the two groups of scales are located at the top ends of the side walls of the supporting bottom plate, the central axis of the linear guide rail coincides with the central axis of the supporting bottom plate, and the upper side of the supporting bottom plate is symmetrically provided with two groups of roller sliding blocks.
[0009] Further, the two groups of roller sliding blocks are located inside the linear guide rail, the connecting lead screw is located at the inner center of the linear guide rail, and the two groups of roller sliding blocks are in sliding fit connection with the surface of the connecting lead screw, and the two ends of the connecting lead screw penetrate through the two ends of the linear guide rail.
[0010] Further, the surface of the connecting lead screw is sleeved with two groups of elastic washers, and the two groups of hexagonal nuts are respectively in threaded connection with the two ends of the connecting lead screw, and each group of elastic washers is located between the linear guide rail and one group of hexagonal nuts.
[0011] Further, the two groups of fixed seats are in sliding fit with the upper surfaces of the two groups of linear guide rails, and the bottoms of the two groups of fixed seats are respectively connected with the tops of the two groups of roller sliding blocks, and the opposite surfaces of the two groups of locking sliding blocks are respectively provided with one group of protective soft pads.
[0012] Further, the two groups of locking sliding blocks are in sliding fit connection with the upper surfaces of the linear guide rails, and the two groups of locking sliding blocks are respectively connected with the two groups of fixed seats, the two groups of limiting pressing blocks are located at the top edges of one group of locking sliding blocks, and the two groups of limiting pressing blocks are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of one group of locking sliding blocks as the center.
[0013] Further, the upper side of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a plurality of groups of T-shaped nuts, the two groups of T-shaped nuts are embedded at the top two ends of one group of locking sliding blocks, and the surface of each group of T-shaped nuts is in threaded connection with one group of inner hexagonal bolts one, and the top of each group of limiting pressing blocks is clamped with one group of protective covers.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0015] 1. Two sets of locking sliders are symmetrically arranged, and the opposite surfaces of the two sets of locking sliders are arc-shaped, which can fit the lower surface of the mold. By turning the two sets of hexagonal nuts on the left and right, the mold can be pushed upward. During the upward movement of the mold, it contacts and locks with several sets of limiting pressure blocks. The top of the two sets of locking sliders has several sets of threaded holes that connect with the limiting pressure blocks. By adjusting the position of the limiting pressure blocks, the clamping of molds of different lengths can be achieved, which also improves the practicality of the equipment.
[0016] 2. Pre-adjust by turning the two sets of hexagonal nuts on the left and right. After pre-adjustment, place the mold to be clamped in. Adjust the mold to make it easier to place. After the mold is installed, turn the two sets of hexagonal nuts on the left and right to install the mold. It is convenient and quick. Two sets of scales are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the support base plate. The staff can see the adjustment distance intuitively, thereby preventing over-tightening and damage to the surface of the mold. With the addition of protective pads, the mold can be protected while improving the convenience of mold installation.
[0017] 3. This utility model is simple and easy to use. Operators do not need complicated operating skills or special tools to quickly complete the mold changing and clamping, which shortens the mold clamping time, improves the utilization rate and production efficiency of processing equipment, and can effectively meet the mass production needs of glass bottle and jar molds. It has significant practical value and application prospects in the mold processing field.
[0018] 4. This utility model adopts a reliable structural design and ordinary precision without the need for high-precision equipment. The precision parts use mature components, with the linear guide rail being RGH and the roller slider being RGHCA ZB. Therefore, it can be quickly self-made, saving costs while improving production efficiency.
[0019] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0022] Figure 2 A structure top view schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0023] Figure 3 A structure section view schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0024] Figure 4 An A place structure enlarged schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0025] In the drawing: 1, support base plate; 2, linear guide rail; 3, roller slider; 4, connecting screw; 5, elastic gasket; 6, hexagonal nut; 7, fixed seat; 8, locking slider; 9, T-shaped nut; 10, inner hexagonal bolt one; 11, limiting pressing block; 12, mould; 13, central locking seat; 14, inner hexagonal bolt two; 15, scale; 16, fixed support leg; 17, protective soft pad; 18, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely explained below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0027] The embodiments of the utility model provide a kind of row matrix mould quick replacement general machining tool, including support base plate 1;Exemplarily, as shown in Figures 1-4 .
[0028] The bottom of the support base plate 1 is provided with several groups of fixed support legs 16, and the several groups of fixed support legs 16 are respectively located at the bottom corners of the support base plate 1, and the several groups of fixed support legs 16 are all arranged in rectangular array with the central axis of the support base plate 1 as center, one side wall of the support base plate 1 is provided with two groups of scales 15, and the two groups of scales 15 are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the support base plate 1 as center, and the two groups of scales 15 are all located at the top end of the side wall of the support base plate 1;
[0029] The top center of the support bottom plate 1 is provided with a linear guide rail 2, the central axis of the linear guide rail 2 coincides with the central axis of the support bottom plate 1, the upper side of the support bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with two groups of roller slides 3, both groups of roller slides 3 are located inside the linear guide rail 2, the inside of the linear guide rail 2 is provided with a connecting screw rod 4, the connecting screw rod 4 is located at the inside center of the linear guide rail 2, and both groups of roller slides 3 are in sliding fit connection with the surface of the connecting screw rod 4;
[0030] Both ends of the connecting screw rod 4 penetrate both ends of the linear guide rail 2, the surface of the connecting screw rod 4 is sleeved with two groups of elastic washers 5, the surface of the connecting screw rod 4 is sleeved with two groups of hexagonal nuts 6, both groups of hexagonal nuts 6 are respectively in threaded connection with both ends of the connecting screw rod 4, and each group of elastic washers 5 is located between the linear guide rail 2 and a group of hexagonal nuts 6, the upper side of the support bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with two groups of fixed seats 7, and the upper side of the support bottom plate 1 is provided with a mold 12;
[0031] Both groups of fixed seats 7 are respectively in sliding fit with the upper surfaces of the two groups of linear guide rails 2, and the bottoms of both groups of fixed seats 7 are respectively connected with the tops of the two groups of roller slides 3, the upper side of the support bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with two groups of locking slides 8, the opposite surfaces of both groups of locking slides 8 are respectively provided with a group of protective soft pads 17, both groups of locking slides 8 are in sliding fit connection with the upper surfaces of the linear guide rails 2, and both groups of locking slides 8 are respectively connected with the two groups of fixed seats 7, the upper side of the support bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting pressing blocks 11;
[0032] Both groups of limiting pressing blocks 11 are located at the top edges of a group of locking slides 8, and both groups of limiting pressing blocks 11 are respectively symmetrically arranged with the central axes of a group of locking slides 8 as the centers, the upper side of the support bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of T-shaped nuts 9, both groups of T-shaped nuts are embedded at the top two ends of a group of locking slides 8, and the surface of each group of T-shaped nuts 9 is in threaded connection with a group of internal hexagonal bolts 10, and the top of each group of limiting pressing blocks 11 is provided with a group of protective covers 18;
[0033] Each group of limiting pressing blocks 11 and locking slides 8 are detachably connected through the internal hexagonal bolts 10, the top of the support bottom plate 1 is provided with a central locking seat 13, the central locking seat 13 is located at the center of one side of the support bottom plate 1, and the surface of the central locking seat 13 penetrates a plurality of groups of internal hexagonal bolts 14, the central locking seat 13 and the support bottom plate 1 are detachably connected through the plurality of groups of internal hexagonal bolts 14, and the central locking seat 13 is in fit with one side of the linear guide rail 2.
[0034] Specifically, by the arc-shaped structure of the opposite surfaces of the two sets of locking sliders 8, the lower surface of the mold 12 can be fitted, and by screwing the left and right sets of hexagonal nuts 6, the mold 12 can be pushed upward, and in the upward movement of the mold 12, the mold 12 is in contact with and locked by the plurality of sets of limiting blocks 11, the top of the two sets of locking sliders 8 is provided with a plurality of sets of threaded holes connected with the limiting blocks 11, and by adjusting the positions of the plurality of sets of limiting blocks 11, the clamping of molds of different lengths and the maximum range of addition can be realized.
[0035] The working principle of the row-column type mold quick replacement universal machining tool is as follows:
[0036] The mold 12 is placed between the locking sliders 8, and since the two sets of locking sliders 8 are symmetrically arranged and the opposite surfaces of the two sets of locking sliders 8 are arc-shaped structures, when the two sets of locking sliders 8 move towards each other, the lower surface of the mold 12 is in contact and pressed;
[0037] By screwing the left and right sets of hexagonal nuts 6, the mold 12 can be pushed upward, and in the upward movement of the mold 12, the mold 12 is in contact with and locked by the plurality of sets of limiting blocks 11;
[0038] The top of the two sets of locking sliders 8 is provided with a plurality of sets of threaded holes connected with the limiting blocks 11, and by adjusting the positions of the plurality of sets of limiting blocks 11, the clamping of molds of different lengths and the maximum range of addition can be realized;
[0039] The utility model all adopts reliable structure design and ordinary precision and does not need high-precision equipment guarantee, and the precision part adopts mature components, the linear guide rail 2 is RGH30, and the roller block 3 is RGH30CA ZB, therefore, quick self-made can be realized, and cost is greatly saved;
[0040] By pre-adjusting the left and right sets of hexagonal nuts 6, the mold 12 to be clamped is placed after the pre-adjusting is completed, so that the mold 12 can be placed conveniently, and after the mold 12 is placed, the left and right sets of hexagonal nuts 6 are screwed to complete the placement of the mold, which is convenient and fast;
[0041] The side wall of the supporting bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with the two sets of scales 15, the staff can directly see the adjusted distance, so that damage to the surface of the mold 12 caused by excessive locking is prevented, and the mold 12 can be protected by the setting of the protective soft pad 17.
[0042] Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently, and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A general processing tool for quick change of row and column type molds, comprising a support base plate (1), characterized in that: One side wall of the supporting bottom plate (1) is provided with two sets of scales (15), the top center of the supporting bottom plate (1) is provided with a linear guide rail (2), the inside of the linear guide rail (2) is provided with a connecting screw rod (4), the surface of the connecting screw rod (4) is sleeved with two sets of hexagonal nuts (6), the upper side of the supporting bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with two sets of fixed seats (7); The upper side of the supporting bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with two sets of locking sliders (8), the upper side of the supporting bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of sets of limiting pressing blocks (11), the top of the supporting bottom plate (1) is provided with a central locking seat (13), the central locking seat (13) is located at the center of one side of the supporting bottom plate (1), and the surface of the central locking seat (13) penetrates a plurality of sets of internal hexagonal bolts (14).
2. The universal processing tooling for quick die change of matrix dies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of sets of fixed supporting legs (16), and a plurality of sets of the fixed supporting legs (16) are respectively located at the bottom corners of the supporting bottom plate (1), and a plurality of sets of the fixed supporting legs (16) are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the supporting bottom plate (1) as the center.
3. The universal processing tooling for quick die change of matrix dies according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sets of the scales (15) are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the supporting bottom plate (1) as the center, and two sets of the scales (15) are located at the top end of the side wall of the supporting bottom plate (1), the central axis of the linear guide rail (2) coincides with the central axis of the supporting bottom plate (1), and the upper side of the supporting bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with two sets of roller sliders (3).
4. The universal processing tooling for quick die change of matrix dies according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sets of the roller sliders (3) are located in the inside of the linear guide rail (2), the connecting screw rod (4) is located at the inside center of the linear guide rail (2), and two sets of the roller sliders (3) are in sliding fit connection with the surface of the connecting screw rod (4), and the two ends of the connecting screw rod (4) penetrate the two ends of the linear guide rail (2).
5. The universal processing tooling for quick die change of matrix dies according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting screw rod (4) is sleeved with two sets of elastic washers (5), two sets of the hexagonal nuts (6) are respectively in threaded connection with the two ends of the connecting screw rod (4), and each set of the elastic washer (5) is located between the linear guide rail (2) and one set of the hexagonal nut (6).
6. The universal processing tooling for quick die change of matrix dies of claim 1, wherein: Two sets of the fixed seats (7) are respectively in sliding fit with the upper surfaces of two sets of the linear guide rails (2), and the bottoms of two sets of the fixed seats (7) are respectively connected with the tops of two sets of the roller sliders (3), and the opposite surfaces of two sets of the locking sliders (8) are respectively provided with a set of protective soft pads (17).
7. The universal processing tooling for quick die change of matrix dies of claim 2, wherein: Two sets of the locking sliders (8) are in sliding fit connection with the upper surfaces of the linear guide rails (2), and two sets of the locking sliders (8) are respectively connected with two sets of the fixed seats (7), two sets of the limiting pressing blocks (11) are located at the top edges of one set of the locking sliders (8), and two sets of the limiting pressing blocks (11) are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of one set of the locking sliders (8) as the center.
8. The universal processing tooling for quick die change of matrix dies of claim 2, wherein: The upper side of the support bottom plate (1) is provided with several groups of T-shaped nuts (9), two groups of the T-shaped nuts are embedded in the top of both ends of a group of locking sliding blocks (8), and the surface of each group of the T-shaped nuts (9) is threadedly connected with a group of inner hexagonal bolts (10), and the top of each group of the limiting pressing blocks (11) is clamped with a group of protective covers (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glass bottle mold joint surface machining clamp
CN211029041U