Recovered battery peeling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery peeling, and discloses a recycled battery peeling machine which comprises a cabinet body, a stock bin is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper portion of the cabinet body, a quantifying assembly is arranged outside the stock bin, an adjusting assembly is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the cabinet body, and a conveying belt is installed on the upper portion of the cabinet body. Fixing assemblies are arranged on the left sides of the exteriors of the conveying belts, second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the right sides of the exteriors of the conveying belts, second electric push rods are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the second fixing blocks, moving plates are fixedly connected to the output ends of the second electric push rods, and air cylinders are fixedly connected to the two sides of the interiors of the moving plates; the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting block. According to the battery conveying device, when the batteries are conveyed, quantitative conveying of the batteries is facilitated, it is guaranteed that the batteries are evenly distributed on the conveying belt, the situation that too many batteries are stacked in some areas and the number of the batteries in other areas is insufficient is avoided, and therefore the efficiency and quality of follow-up treatment are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to battery stripping technical field especially relates to a recycling battery stripping machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Recycling batteries is an important environmental protection and resource recovery process, which can help reduce the pollution of harmful substances to the environment, and extract valuable resources. Since batteries contain toxic chemicals (such as lead, mercury, cadmium, etc.) and precious metals (such as lithium, cobalt, nickel, etc.), it is important to properly recycle them. Recycling batteries not only reduces environmental burden, but also maximizes the recovery of useful materials to support circular economy.

[0003] In the process of recycling batteries, stripping machines are used to remove the battery shell to more efficiently extract useful metals and materials inside the battery. When removing the outer skin of the battery, first, place the recycled battery inside the hopper. Then, through the discharge port opened on the right side of the hopper, the battery is transported to the upper part of the conveyor belt. Then, through the conveyor belt, the battery is transported to the lower part of the stripping assembly.

[0004] Although the existing battery stripping machine can complete the stripping operation of the battery, when the battery inside the hopper is transported to the upper part of the conveyor belt, there is a lack of quantitative assembly. Due to the lack of quantitative assembly, the distribution of batteries on the conveyor belt is uneven, with some areas possibly accumulating too much, while other areas have insufficient number of batteries, affecting the efficiency and quality of subsequent processing. SUMMARY

[0005] To make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a recycling battery stripping machine, aiming to improve the existing technology in which the battery inside the hopper is transported to the upper part of the conveyor belt, and there is a lack of quantitative assembly. Due to the lack of quantitative assembly, the distribution of batteries on the conveyor belt is uneven, with some areas possibly accumulating too much.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A recycling battery stripping machine, comprising a cabinet, a hopper fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the cabinet, a quantitative assembly provided on the outside of the hopper, an adjustment assembly provided on the upper middle part of the cabinet, a conveyor belt installed on the upper part of the cabinet, a fixed assembly provided on the left side of the outside of the conveyor belt, a fixed block two fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the conveyor belt, an electric push rod two fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed block two, a moving plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod two, a gas cylinder fixedly connected to the inside of both sides of the moving plate, an installation block fixedly connected to the output end of the gas cylinder, a clamping plate inserted into the inside of the installation block, and a disassembly and assembly assembly provided on the outside of the installation block.

[0008] The quantitative assembly comprises a motor arranged outside the right side of the hopper, a rotating rod fixedly connected at the output end of the motor, the rotating rod being rotatably connected inside the hopper, a discharging roller fixedly connected outside the rotating rod, and a discharge port arranged outside the right side of the hopper.

[0009] Further, the dismounting assembly comprises a mounting pipe fixedly connected outside the mounting block, a sliding block slidingly connected inside the mounting pipe, a cross rod fixedly connected outside the sliding block, a spring fixedly connected outside the left side of the sliding block, and an insertion block fixedly connected outside the right side of the sliding block.

[0010] Further, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing block one fixedly connected outside both sides of the conveying belt, a fixing plate one fixedly connected to the upper right side of the fixing block one, a cross plate fixedly connected to the upper left side of the fixing block one, an electric push rod one fixedly connected inside the cross plate, and a fixing plate two fixedly connected at the output end of the electric push rod one.

[0011] Further, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixing frame, a lead screw rotatably connected inside the fixing frame, a rotating disc fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw, a moving block threadedly connected outside the lead screw, a laser fixedly connected outside the moving block, and a laser head mounted outside the front side of the laser.

[0012] Further, an installation ring is fixedly connected to the front side of the hopper, the motor is fixedly connected inside the installation ring, and supporting legs are fixedly connected around the lower part of the cabinet.

[0013] Further, a through hole one is arranged outside the front side of the mounting pipe, the cross rod is slidingly connected inside the through hole one, a through hole two is arranged outside the right side of the mounting pipe, the insertion block is slidingly connected inside the through hole two, a clamping groove is arranged inside the clamping plate, and the insertion block is inserted into the clamping groove.

[0014] Further, a guide rod is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame, and the moving block is slidingly connected outside the guide rod.

[0015] Further, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right upper part of the cabinet, an operation panel is mounted to the upper part of the mounting frame, and a cabinet door is mounted to the front side of the cabinet.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1、The utility model discloses a recycling battery stripping machine, which comprises a frame, a feeding bin, a feeding chute, a discharging roller, a motor and a conveying belt.

[0018] 2、The utility model discloses a recycling battery stripping machine, which comprises a frame, a feeding bin, a feeding chute, a discharging roller, a motor and a conveying belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A perspective view of the recycling battery stripping machine is provided.

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the screw rod structure of the recycling battery stripping machine is provided.

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding bin of the recycling battery stripping machine is provided.

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the clamping plate structure of the recycling battery stripping machine is provided.

[0023] Figure 5 A zoomed-in view of structure A in the utility model is provided. Figure 1 A zoomed-in view of structure B in the utility model is provided.

[0024] Figure 6 A zoomed-in view of structure B in the utility model is provided. Figure 4 A zoomed-in view of structure B in the utility model is provided.

[0025] LEGEND:

[0026] 1, cabinet; 2, leg; 3, cabinet door; 4, mounting frame; 5, operation panel; 6, fixed frame; 7, rotary disc; 8, screw rod; 9, moving block; 10, guide rod; 11, laser; 12, laser head; 13, hopper; 14, mounting ring; 15, motor; 16, rotating rod; 17, blanking roller; 18, chute; 19, discharge port; 20, conveyor belt; 21, fixed block one; 22, fixed plate one; 23, cross plate; 24, electric push rod one; 25, fixed plate two; 26, fixed block two; 27, electric push rod two; 28, moving plate; 29, air cylinder; 30, mounting block; 31, clamping plate; 32, mounting pipe; 33, sliding block; 34, cross rod; 35, through hole one; 36, spring; 37, plug block; 38, clamping groove; 39, through hole two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0028] Reference Figures 1-3The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of recycling battery stripping machine, including cabinet 1, the left side of upper portion of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with bunker 13, by being convenient for to store the battery of recycling by setting bunker 13, quantitative component is set outside bunker 13, by being convenient for quantitative delivery battery by setting quantitative component, the upper middle of cabinet 1 is provided with adjusting component, by being convenient for adjusting the position of laser structure by setting adjusting component, the upper portion of cabinet 1 is equipped with conveying belt 20, by being convenient for the delivery of battery by setting conveying belt 20, fixed component is uniformly set outside left side of conveying belt 20, by setting fixed component, the battery irradiated by laser can be fixed, right side of the outside of conveying belt 20 is fixedly connected with fixed block two 26, electric push rod two 27 is fixedly connected on the upper portion of fixed block two 26, moving plate 28 is fixedly connected in the output end of electric push rod two 27, air cylinder 29 is fixedly connected in the both sides of inside of moving plate 28, mounting block 30 is fixedly connected in the output end of air cylinder 29, clamping plate 31 is inserted in the inside of mounting block 30, when stripping battery, when battery moves to the position of clamping plate 31, by two starting electric push rod two 27, electric push rod two 27 moves with the fixed output end of moving plate 28, moving plate 28 moves with the fixed both sides of inside of air cylinder 29, two air cylinders 29 move with the fixed output end of two mounting blocks 30, two mounting blocks 30 move with the inside of two clamping plates 31, when two clamping plates 31 are located in the outside of battery, by two air cylinders 29 shrink with two clamping plates 31 relative movement and fix battery, subsequently, in two electric push rod two 27 synchronous shrink, the outer skin of battery can be removed, mounting block 30 is provided with dismounting component outside, by setting dismounting component, clamping plate 31 is replaced, the right side of upper portion of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with mounting bracket 4, operating panel 5 is installed on the upper portion of mounting bracket 4, for showing the working state of equipment, control equipment's operation, cabinet door 3 is installed on the front side of the outside of cabinet 1, cabinet door 3 can be opened, and it is convenient for staff to check, maintain or replace parts;

[0029] Quantitative component includes motor 15, motor 15 is arranged at the right side outside of bunker 13, motor 15 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 16 in the output end, rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected in the inside of bunker 13, discharging roller 17 is fixedly connected with the outside of rotating rod 16, the inside of discharging roller 17 is uniformly provided with material groove 18 around, by setting material groove 18, it is convenient for the placement of battery, bunker 13 is provided with discharge port 19 on the right side outside, by setting discharge port 19, it is convenient for the discharge of battery, mounting ring 14 is fixedly connected with the outside of bunker 13, motor 15 is fixedly connected in the inside of mounting ring 14, by setting mounting ring 14, it is convenient for the fixation of motor 15, the lower portion of cabinet 1 is uniformly fixedly connected with support leg 2, by setting support leg 2, it is supported to cabinet 1.

[0030] Specifically, first, the recovered battery is placed in the inside of the stock bin 13, then the battery is placed in the trough 18 inside the discharge roller 17 through the action of gravity, at this time, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the rotating rod 16 drives the discharge roller 17 to rotate, the discharge roller 17 drives the battery placed in the trough 18 to rotate, forming a continuous conveying process, in this process, the battery will be sent one by one to the inside of the trough 18 inside the discharge roller 17, ensuring uniform conveying of the battery after each operation, when the trough 18 containing the battery continues to advance and finally moves to the discharge port 19, the battery will naturally fall from the discharge port 19 under the action of gravity, directly into the conveyor belt 20 below, the conveyor belt 20 as the key part of the next link will receive the battery and continue to convey it to the feeding area of the stripping machine, through the continuous rotation of the discharge roller 17, the battery is uniformly sent into the conveyor belt 20, avoiding the phenomenon of battery accumulation or uneven distribution, avoiding the problem of excessive accumulation of batteries in some areas and insufficient number of batteries in other areas, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of subsequent processing.

[0031] With reference to Figures 4-6 The dismounting and assembling assembly comprises a mounting pipe 32 fixedly connected outside the mounting block 30, a sliding block 33 slidably connected inside the mounting pipe 32, a cross rod 34 fixedly connected outside the sliding block 33, a spring 36 fixedly connected outside the left side of the sliding block 33, an insertion block 37 fixedly connected outside the right side of the sliding block 33, a through hole one 35 formed in the front side of the outside of the mounting pipe 32, the cross rod 34 being slidably connected inside the through hole one 35, the through hole one 35 being arranged to facilitate the movement of the cross rod 34, a through hole two 39 formed in the right side of the inside of the mounting pipe 32, the insertion block 37 being slidably connected inside the through hole two 39, the through hole two 39 being arranged to facilitate the movement of the insertion block 37, a clamping groove 38 formed in the inside of the clamping plate 31, the insertion block 37 being inserted with the clamping groove 38, and the stability of the installation of the clamping plate 31 being improved.

[0032] Specifically, when the battery stripping clamp 31 needs to be replaced due to wear or damage, the operator needs to move the cross rod 34, which drives the sliding block 33 to move inside the mounting tube 32. During the movement of the sliding block 33, the externally fixed right-side plug 37 also moves synchronously. During the movement of the sliding block 33, the sliding block 33 exerts a certain extrusion force on the externally fixed left-side spring 36, causing the spring 36 to deform. When the sliding block 33 continues to move and the plug 37 is disengaged from the inside of the clamping groove 38, the clamp 31 can be easily removed from the inside of the mounting block 30 for replacement or replacement. When installing, insert the clamp 31 into the inside of the mounting block 30, then loosen the cross rod 34, allowing it to return to its original position through the reaction force of the spring 36. At this time, the plug 37 will automatically insert into the inside of the clamping groove 38, locking the position of the clamp 31, ensuring that the clamp 31 is securely fixed and will not loosen or shift, simplifying the replacement process of the clamp 31, allowing maintenance personnel to quickly and accurately replace the clamp 31 without the need to disassemble other complex components. Maintenance personnel can replace the worn clamp 31 in a timely manner to avoid performance degradation caused by long-term use of the clamp 31, thereby effectively extending the overall service life of the equipment.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1-5 , the fixing assembly includes a fixed block one 21 fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying belt 20, a fixed plate one 22 fixedly connected to the upper part of the right-side fixed block one 21, a horizontal plate 23 fixedly connected to the upper part of the left-side fixed block one 21, an electric push rod one 24 fixedly connected to the inside of the horizontal plate 23, and a fixed plate two 25 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod one 24.

[0034] Specifically, when fixing the battery, the output end fixed fixed plate two 25 is moved by starting the electric push rod one 24, and the battery is pushed to the outside of the fixed plate one 22 through the fixed plate two 25. A stable clamping can be formed by the fixed plate one 22 and the fixed plate two 25, which can avoid displacement of the battery when the laser irradiates the outside of the battery, thereby improving the utilization rate of laser energy and reducing energy waste.

[0035] Referring to Figures 1-2 , the adjusting assembly includes a fixed frame 6, a lead screw 8 rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 6, a rotating disc 7 fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw 8, a moving block 9 threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 8, a laser 11 fixedly connected to the outside of the moving block 9, a laser head 12 mounted on the front side of the outside of the laser 11, a guide rod 10 fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 6, and the moving block 9 slidingly connected to the outside of the guide rod 10.

[0036] Specifically, when the position of the laser head 12 needs to be adjusted, the rotating disc 7 is rotated, the rotating disc 7 rotates with the lower fixed lead screw 8 inside the fixed frame 6, when the lead screw 8 rotates, the externally threaded moving block 9 moves downward, when the moving block 9 moves, the externally installed laser 11 moves, and the laser 11 moves with the externally installed laser head 12, that is, the position of the laser head 12 can be adjusted, which can ensure that the device can adapt to various batteries, and adjust the angle, distance and focal point position of laser irradiation according to the specifications of the battery, and provide flexible processing mode.

[0037] Working principle: when stripping the recovered battery, first, place the battery in the inside of the stock bin 13, then the battery falls into the trough 18 inside the discharging roller 17, at this time, start the motor 15, the motor 15 rotates with the output end fixed rotating rod 16, the rotating rod 16 rotates with the externally fixed discharging roller 17, the discharging roller 17 rotates with the battery placed in the trough 18, when the trough 18 with the battery moves to the discharge port 19, the battery falls from the inside of the discharge port 19 to the upper part of the conveyor belt 20 under the action of gravity, and the like, the discharging roller 17 will continuously convey the battery to the upper part of the conveyor belt 20, which realizes the quantitative conveying of the battery during conveying, ensures the uniform distribution of the battery on the conveyor belt 20, avoids the accumulation of too many batteries in some areas and the lack of batteries in other areas, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of subsequent processing;

[0038] When the battery stripping clamp plate 31 needs to be replaced, first, move the cross rod 34, the cross rod 34 moves with the externally fixed sliding block 33 inside the mounting pipe 32, when the sliding block 33 moves, the externally right fixed plug 37 moves synchronously, at the same time, the sliding block 33 extrudes the externally left fixed spring 36, so that the spring 36 is deformed under stress, then when the plug 37 is separated from the inside of the clamping groove 38, the clamp plate 31 can be taken out from the inside of the mounting block 30 for replacement, when installing, insert the clamp plate 31 into the inside of the mounting block 30, then loosen the cross rod 34, under the action of the spring 36, insert the plug 37 into the inside of the clamping groove 38, which realizes the replacement of the battery stripping clamp plate 31, the maintenance personnel replace the worn clamp plate 31 in time, avoid the performance decline caused by long-term use of the clamp plate 31, thereby prolonging the service life of the whole device.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A battery recycling and stripping machine, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: A hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the cabinet (1). A quantitative component is provided outside the hopper (13). An adjustment component is provided in the upper middle part of the cabinet (1). A conveyor belt (20) is installed on the upper part of the cabinet (1). A fixing component is provided on the left side of the conveyor belt (20). A fixing block two (26) is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveyor belt (20). An electric push rod two (27) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixing block two (26). A moving plate (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod two (27). A cylinder (29) is fixedly connected to both sides inside the moving plate (28). An installation block (30) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (29). A clamp plate (31) is inserted inside the installation block (30). A disassembly and assembly component is provided outside the installation block (30). The metering component includes a motor (15), which is located on the outside right side of the hopper (13). A rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (15). The rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected inside the hopper (13). A feeding roller (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (16). A material trough (18) is provided around the inside of the feeding roller (17). A discharge port (19) is provided on the outside right side of the hopper (13).

2. The battery recycling and stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly and disassembly assembly includes an installation tube (32), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation block (30). A slider (33) is slidably connected inside the installation tube (32). A crossbar (34) is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider (33). A spring (36) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider (33). An insert block (37) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider (33).

3. The battery recycling and stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a fixing block (21), which is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the conveyor belt (20). A fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixing block (21) on the right side, and a horizontal plate (23) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixing block (21) on the left side. An electric push rod (24) is fixedly connected inside the horizontal plate (23), and a fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (24).

4. The battery recycling and stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a fixed frame (6), a lead screw (8) is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (6), a turntable (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw (8), a moving block (9) is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw (8), a laser (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving block (9), and a laser head (12) is installed on the front side of the outside of the laser (11).

5. A battery recycling stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the front of the outside with an installation ring (14), the motor (15) is fixedly connected inside the installation ring (14), and the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to the support legs (2) around the lower part.

6. A battery recycling stripping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting tube (32) has a through hole 1 (35) on its front side. The crossbar (34) is slidably connected inside the through hole 1 (35). The mounting tube (32) has a through hole 2 (39) on its right side. The insert (37) is slidably connected inside the through hole 2 (39). The clamp (31) has a slot (38) inside. The insert (37) is inserted into the slot (38).

7. A battery recycling stripping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed frame (6) is internally fixedly connected to a guide rod (10), and the moving block (9) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod (10).

8. The battery recycling stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the cabinet (1), and an operation panel (5) is installed on the upper part of the mounting bracket (4). A cabinet door (3) is installed on the front side of the cabinet (1).

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