Discharging and collecting device of flaxseed frying machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a discharging and collecting device of a flaxseed frying machine, which comprises a shell, a feeding hole and a suction opening are arranged on the top surface of the shell, a cooling and impurity removing mechanism and a filtering mechanism are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom, a discharging hole is arranged on the rear side wall of the shell, and a waste outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the shell. The cooling and impurity removing mechanism comprises a first inclined plate, a second inclined plate, an air pump and an air outlet device, flaxseeds enter from the feeding port and sequentially pass through the first discharging port and the second discharging port along the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate, an air outlet pipe of the air pump penetrates through the shell to be communicated with the air outlet device, and the filtering mechanism is used for screening the fried flaxseeds and is obliquely arranged in the shell. The discharging and collecting device can efficiently separate and clean flaxseed husks and other light impurities falling off during stir-frying, the screening efficiency is high, stir-fried materials can be rapidly cooled, the oxidation process of the stir-fried materials is reduced, and the product quality is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to flaxseed production technical field especially relates to a flaxseed stir-frying machine discharging and collecting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Flaxseed is an economic crop planted in alpine regions, which can be used to make various foods and produce edible oil. Flaxseed is rich in alpha-linolenic acid, which is of great significance to human health.

[0003] With the increasing demand for quality of life, the demand for edible oil is also increasing. Traditional pressing methods are highly valued. In the traditional flaxseed oil processing flow, flaxseed is directly put into the stir-frying process after drying. Compared with modern oil processing, the flaxseed lacks a drying pretreatment and peeling process. Therefore, the discharge of the stir-frying machine after stir-frying contains a large amount of flaxseed skin and some impurities. Therefore, special screening is required before pressing. However, the traditional screening equipment has low efficiency and is difficult to completely remove impurities, requiring multiple repeated screening. In addition, the light impurities such as fly skin are everywhere, which has a great impact on the environment. At the same time, the traditional stir-fried material is slow to cool down after being discharged from the pot, which can accelerate the oxidation process of oil and reduce the quality of the output oil. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a flaxseed stir-frying machine discharging and collecting device, which can efficiently separate and clean the light impurities such as flaxseed skin that falls off during stir-frying, has high screening efficiency, and can quickly cool down the stir-fried material, reduce the oxidation process of the stir-fried material, and ensure product quality.

[0005] A flaxseed stir-frying machine discharging and collecting device, comprising an outer shell, four support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the outer shell at four corners, respectively, a feeding port and an air extraction port are arranged on the top surface of the outer shell, the air extraction port is communicated with a fan, a dust bag is arranged at the other end of the fan, a cooling and impurity removing mechanism and a filtering mechanism are arranged in the outer shell from top to bottom, a discharge port is arranged on the rear wall of the outer shell, and a waste outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the outer shell.

[0006] The cooling and impurity removing mechanism comprises a first inclined plate, a second inclined plate, an air pump and an air outlet. The first inclined plate is fixedly connected to the front wall of the shell in a downward and inclined manner below the feeding port, and the end of the first inclined plate and the rear wall of the shell form a first lower discharging port. The second inclined plate is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the shell in a downward and inclined manner below the first lower discharging port, and the end of the second inclined plate and the front wall of the shell form a second lower discharging port. After the flaxseed enters the feeding port, it passes through the first lower discharging port and the second lower discharging port in sequence along the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate. The air outlet is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the shell. The air pump is fixedly connected to the rear outer wall of the shell. The air outlet is provided with two air outlets, i.e., an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet. The upper air outlet is opposite to the end of the first inclined plate, and the lower air outlet is adjacent to the fixed end of the second inclined plate and the inner wall.

[0007] The filtering mechanism is arranged in the shell in an inclined manner and is located below the second lower discharging port at the upper end and corresponds to the discharging port at the lower end.

[0008] The filtering mechanism comprises a sieve plate and a motor. The upper end of the sieve plate is hingedly connected to the shell through a rotating shaft, and the lower end is hingedly connected to an elastic component mounted on the wall of the shell. The motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell. The output end of the motor extends to the inner side of the shell through the outer wall of the shell. The output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a rotating rod. The second cam is mounted on the rotating rod. The second cam is located below the sieve plate. The protruding part of the second cam is in contact with the bottom surface of the sieve plate when it is vertical.

[0009] The elastic component comprises a fixed plate fixedly arranged on the inner side of the shell. The top surface of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with two elastic elements. The elastic element is composed of a spring and a damper. The spring is sleeved on the outer side of the damper. The top of the elastic element is mounted with a connecting plate. The bottom surface of the sieve plate is hingedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0010] The discharging delay mechanism further comprises a blocking frame and a first cam. The lower end of the discharging port is provided with a positioning plate. The positioning plate is provided with an opening. The blocking frame is matched and mounted on the opening. The blocking frame is used to close the discharging port. The blocking frame is L-shaped. The lower end horizontal plate corresponds to the positioning plate. An elastic element is arranged between the two. The inner side of the shell is fixedly provided with a mounting plate. The mounting plate is rotatably connected with a connecting rod. The connecting rod extends to the outer side of the shell through the shell. The first cam is mounted on the outer side segment of the connecting rod. The protruding part of the first cam is in contact with the bottom surface of the blocking frame when it is vertical. The connecting rod is provided with a second gear. The rotating rod is provided with a first gear. The first gear is engaged with the second gear.

[0011] After the first cam and the second cam are installed, the axes of the protruding parts of the two cams are perpendicular.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects, through cooling and impurity removing mechanism can effectively clean flax seed roasting mixed in flax seed off the seed coat, and the roasting material is rapidly cooled, slows down the oxidation process, guarantees the oil quality, secondly, through the setting of the discharge time delay mechanism, guarantee the screening time, make the flax seed that has roasted stay more time on the sieve plate, guarantee the screening effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the internal schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the filter mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the filter mechanism internal schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 2 A zone amplification schematic diagram.

[0018] In the drawing: 1, shell, 2, cooling and impurity removing mechanism, 21, air pump, 22, air outlet, 23, first inclined plate, 24, feed inlet, 25, air outlet, 26, second inclined plate, 3, filter mechanism, 31, connecting frame, 32, filter plate, 33, first cam, 34, discharge port, 35, first gear, 36, second cam, 37, rotating rod, 38, motor, 39, waste outlet, 310, mounting plate, 311, second gear, 312, connecting rod, 313, fixed plate, 314, damper, 315, spring, 316, hinged piece, 317, blocking frame, 318, elastic element, 4, supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] As Figures 1-5 Shown, a flax seed roasting machine discharging collecting device, including shell 1, the bottom surface four corners of shell 1 are respectively fixedly connected with four supporting legs 4, the top surface of shell 1 is provided with feed inlet 24, suction port, suction port is communicated with fan, the fan

[0020] The other end of the motor is provided with a dust bag, the inside of shell 1 is sequentially provided with cooling and impurity removing mechanism 2, filter mechanism 3 from top to bottom, the rear wall of shell 1 is provided with discharge port 34, the bottom surface of shell 1 is provided with waste outlet 39.

[0021] The cooling and impurity removing mechanism 2 comprises a first inclined plate 23, a second inclined plate 26, an air pump 21 and an air outlet 22. The first inclined plate 23 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the shell 1 in a downward inclined manner and is located below the feeding port. The end of the first inclined plate 23 forms a first discharging port together with the rear wall of the shell. The second inclined plate 26 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the shell 1 in a downward inclined manner and is located below the first discharging port. The end of the second inclined plate 26 forms a second discharging port together with the front wall of the shell. After the flaxseed enters from the feeding port, it passes through the first discharging port and the second discharging port in sequence along the first inclined plate 23 and the second inclined plate 26. The air outlet 22 is fixedly connected to the inner rear wall of the shell. The air pump 21 is fixedly connected to the outer rear wall of the shell. The air outlet of the air pump penetrates through the shell and communicates with the air outlet 22. The air outlet 22 is provided with two upper and lower air outlets 25. The upper air outlet is opposite to the end of the first inclined plate 23. The lower air outlet is adjacent to the fixed end of the second inclined plate 26 and the inner wall. The first inclined plate, the second inclined plate and the shell form a discharging path. The air pump blows air through the roasted material in the device, thereby blowing away the light impurities. At the same time, the upper air outlet blows the light impurities under negative pressure into the dust bag. In this process, the air outlet is aligned with the end of the first inclined plate, i.e. the first discharging port. The roasted material is blown when falling. At the same time, the roasted material is blown when impacting the second inclined plate. In this way, the impurity removing effect is better. In the process of blowing air by the air pump, the heat of the roasted material can also be quickly removed, thereby preventing the roasted material from being oxidized and affecting the product quality.

[0022] The filtering mechanism 3 is used for screening the roasted flaxseed. The filtering mechanism 3 comprises a sieve plate 31 and a motor 38. The upper end of the sieve plate 31 is hingedly connected to the shell through a rotating shaft. The lower end of the sieve plate 31 is hingedly connected to an elastic assembly installed on the wall of the shell. The elastic assembly comprises a fixed plate 313 fixedly arranged on the inner side of the shell 1. Two elastic elements are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed plate 313. Each elastic element is composed of a spring 315 and a damper 314. The spring 315 is sleeved outside the damper 314. An connecting plate 316 is installed on the top of the elastic element. The bottom surface of the sieve plate is hingedly connected to the connecting plate 316. The motor 38 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell. The output end of the motor 38 extends to the inner side of the shell 1 through the outer wall of the shell 1. A rotating rod 37 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor 38. A second cam 36 is installed on the rotating rod 37. The second cam 36 is located below the sieve plate 31. The protruding part of the second cam is in contact with the bottom surface of the sieve plate 31 when it is vertical and is arranged obliquely in the shell. The upper end of the filtering mechanism is located below the second discharging port. The lower end corresponds to the discharging port 34.

[0023] Further comprise a discharge delay mechanism, including the blocking bracket 317, the first cam 33, the discharge port outside lower end is provided with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is provided with an opening, the blocking bracket 317 is matched and installed on the opening, the blocking bracket 317 moves up and down, for closing or opening the discharge port, the blocking bracket 317 is L-shaped, the lower end horizontal plate corresponds with the positioning plate, and the elastic element 318 is arranged between the lower end horizontal plate and the positioning plate, and the elastic element 318 is an elastic metal sheet in the embodiment, the inner side of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with the mounting plate 310, the connecting rod 312 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 310, the connecting rod 312 extends to the outside of the shell and is provided with the first cam 33, the protruding part of the first cam 33 is in contact with the bottom surface of the blocking bracket 317 when being vertical, the second gear 311 is arranged on the connecting rod 312, the first gear 35 is arranged on the rotating rod 37, the first gear 35 is engaged with the second gear 311, after the first cam 33 and the second cam 36 are installed, the axes of the protruding parts of the two cams are perpendicular, the above structure can intermittently close and open the discharge port, and the axes of the protruding parts of the first cam and the second cam are vertically set, so that the screening time of the fried materials on the screen plate is maximized, and the screening effect is ensured, wherein the meshing position of the two gears can be closed by a metal cover body to prevent the influence of the debris impurities on the gears

[0024] When in use, the flaxseed after frying is conveyed into the shell 1 through the feeding port 24, the flaxseed continuously moves downward along the path formed by the first inclined plate, the second inclined plate and the shell after entering the shell 1, in the process, the air flow is conveyed into the path by the air pump to cool the fried materials, meanwhile, the light impurities are blown up by the air flow and are collected in the dust collection bag by the fan, when the fried materials fall on the filtering mechanism after passing through the path, the vibration screening is started, the debris and small particle impurities are screened into the bottom of the shell and are discharged from the waste outlet, and the qualified fried material particles are sent out through the discharge port corresponding to the lower end of the screen plate, meanwhile, the discharge delay mechanism is arranged, the mechanism is linked with the filtering mechanism by using one motor, the discharge delay mechanism controls the closing and opening of the discharge port, the screening time of the fried materials on the screen plate is prolonged, and the screening effect is ensured.

[0025] The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the technical features of the utility model are not limited to this. Any simple change, equivalent replacement or modification, etc. made on the basis of the utility model to solve basically the same technical problem and realize basically the same technical effect is covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A flaxseed roasting machine discharging and collecting device, comprising a shell (1), four supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell (1) respectively at four corners, characterized in that: The shell (1) top surface is provided with a feed inlet (24), an air outlet, the air outlet is communicated with a fan, the other end of the fan is provided with a dust bag, the shell (1) is sequentially provided with a cooling and impurity removal mechanism (2), a filtering mechanism (3) from top to bottom, the rear wall of the shell (1) is provided with a discharge port (34), the bottom surface of the shell (1) is provided with a waste outlet (39), The cooling and impurity removal mechanism (2) comprises a first inclined plate (23), a second inclined plate (26), an air pump (21) and an air outlet device (22), the first inclined plate (23) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the shell (1) in a downward inclined manner and is located below the feed inlet, the end of the first inclined plate (23) forms a first discharge port with the rear wall of the shell, the second inclined plate (26) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the shell (1) in a downward inclined manner and is located below the first discharge port, the end of the second inclined plate (26) forms a second discharge port with the front wall of the shell, after the flaxseed enters the feed inlet, it passes through the first discharge port and the second discharge port in sequence along the first inclined plate (23) and the second inclined plate (26), the air outlet device (22) is fixedly connected to the inner rear wall of the shell, the air pump (21) is fixedly connected to the outer rear wall of the shell, the air outlet pipe of the air pump penetrates the shell and is communicated with the air outlet device, the air outlet device is provided with two air outlet ports, the upper air outlet port is opposite to the end of the first inclined plate (23), and the lower air outlet port is adjacent to the fixed end of the second inclined plate (26) and the inner wall, The filtering mechanism (3) is used for screening the roasted flaxseed and is arranged in a slanting manner in the shell, the upper end of the filtering mechanism is located below the second discharge port, and the lower end is provided correspondingly to the discharge port (34). The filtering mechanism (3) comprises a sieve plate (31) and a motor (38), the upper end of the sieve plate (31) is hingedly connected to the shell through a rotating shaft, the lower end is hingedly connected to an elastic component mounted on the wall of the shell, the motor (38) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, the output end of the motor (38) extends to the inner side of the shell (1) through the outer wall of the shell (1), the output end of the motor (38) is fixedly provided with a rotating rod (37), the second cam (36) is mounted on the rotating rod (37), the second cam (36) is located below the sieve plate (31), and the protruding part of the second cam is in contact with the bottom surface of the sieve plate (31) when being vertical.

2. The flaxseed roasting machine discharge collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a fixed plate (313) fixedly arranged on the inner side of the shell (1), two elastic elements are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed plate (313), the elastic elements are composed of springs (315) and dampers (314), the spring (315) is sleeved outside the damper (314), the top of the elastic element is mounted with a connecting plate (316), and the bottom surface of the sieve plate is hingedly connected with the connecting plate (316).

3. The flaxseed roasting machine discharge collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: ​ 4. The flaxseed roaster discharge collection device of claim 2, wherein: It also includes a discharge delay mechanism, including a blocking bracket (317), a first cam (33), the discharge port outer lower end is provided with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is provided with an opening, the blocking bracket (317) is matched and installed on the opening, the blocking bracket (317) is used for closing the discharge port, the blocking bracket (317) is L-shaped, the lower end horizontal plate corresponds with the positioning plate, and the elastic element (318) is arranged between the lower end horizontal plate and the positioning plate, the inner side of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (310), the mounting plate (310) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (312), the connecting rod (312) extends to the outside of the shell and is provided with a first cam (33), the protruding part of the first cam (33) is in contact with the bottom surface of the blocking bracket (317) when being vertical, the connecting rod (312) is provided with a second gear (311), and the rotating rod (37) is provided with a first gear (35); the first gear (35) is engaged with the second gear (311).

5. The flaxseed roasting machine discharge collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: After the first cam (33) and the second cam (36) are installed, the protruding part axes of the two cams are perpendicular.

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