Furnace feeding and conveying mechanism for aluminum ingots and aluminum strip leftover materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum material processing, in particular to an aluminum ingot and aluminum strip leftover material furnace feeding conveying mechanism which comprises a base provided with self-locking moving wheels, a box body used for storing aluminum ingots and aluminum strip leftover materials is arranged on the base, a hydraulic cylinder connected with the box body is arranged on the base, and the self-locking moving wheels are arranged on the hydraulic cylinder. A supporting frame used for supporting the box body is arranged on the base through a lifting piece, and a feeding door and a discharging door which are used for feeding and discharging are installed on the box body through pin shafts. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder stretches out and draws back to drive the box body to move to the position above the conveying belt, aluminum ingots and aluminum strip leftover materials are pushed to the conveying belt through movement of the discharging plate, the aluminum ingots and the aluminum strip leftover materials do not need to be manually carried by an operator during feeding, and the working intensity of the operator is further reduced; and the aluminum ingots and the aluminum strip leftover materials are weighed through the two weighing tables correspondingly, so that the aluminum ingots and the aluminum strip leftover materials are high in matching precision, and the machining efficiency of the aluminum ingots and the aluminum strip leftover materials is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to aluminium material processing technical field especially relates to a kind of aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material furnace conveying mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aluminium belt scrap material is generated after aluminium belt stamping, and aluminium belt scrap material can also be sent back to the melting furnace to be remelted into aluminium liquid. In order to reduce the excessive consumption of aluminium material, a forging furnace is used to repeatedly process the aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material.

[0003] When the aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material are processed into the furnace, the aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material are first weighed according to the ratio, and then the weighed aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material are manually lifted onto the conveyor belt and conveyed into the forging furnace. However, due to the weight of the aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material, it is inconvenient for the operator to load or weigh the aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material. Moreover, repeatedly handling the aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material can cause discomfort in the operator's arms, thereby affecting the processing efficiency of the aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem of inconvenient loading of the aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material in the prior art, and provides an aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material furnace conveying mechanism.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] An aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material furnace conveying mechanism includes a base provided with self-locking moving wheels, and a box for storing the aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material is arranged on the base. A hydraulic cylinder is connected to the box. A supporting frame for supporting the box is arranged on the base by a lifting member. An upper loading door and a lower loading door for loading and unloading are installed on the box by a pin shaft. A weighing platform and a display screen for weighing the aluminium ingot and aluminium belt scrap material are installed on the box. An indicator light is electrically connected to the display screen. A discharging plate for discharging is arranged on the box by a moving member.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting member includes a guide rod fixedly installed on the base and a motor, and a sleeve is slidably arranged on the guide rod. The supporting frame is arranged between the two sleeves. A gear rack is fixedly installed on the sleeve. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft in transmission connection with the gear rack.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting frame has a back-shaped structure, and the supporting frame is horizontally arranged below the box. The rotating shaft is horizontally arranged, and a gear in meshing connection with the gear rack is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the moving piece includes a motor two fixedly installed on the box body, and a bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor two, two matched nuts are slidably sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod, a connecting rod is connected between the nuts and the discharging plate, and a contact lever that is movably abutted with the discharging door is integrally connected to the discharging plate.

[0010] Preferably, the bidirectional screw rod is horizontally arranged at one side of the box body, and a long hole is formed in the box body to guide the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the nuts and a middle end pin of the discharging plate, the discharging plate is horizontally arranged at one side of the discharging door, and the contact lever is horizontally arranged at both sides of the box body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a box body is moved to the position above the conveyer belt through the telescopic of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the aluminum ingot and the aluminum belt corner material are pushed to the conveyer belt through the movement of the discharging plate, so that the aluminum ingot and the aluminum belt corner material do not need to be manually carried by the operator when being fed, and the working strength of the operator is further reduced.

[0014] 2、The utility model discloses that two weighing tables are used to weigh the aluminum ingot and the aluminum belt corner material respectively, and the weight of the aluminum ingot and the aluminum belt corner material can be displayed on the display screen, so that the accuracy of the aluminum ingot and the aluminum belt corner material when being matched is higher, and the efficiency of the aluminum ingot and the aluminum belt corner material processing is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the aluminum ingot and the aluminum belt corner material furnace feeding conveying mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 It is a top view of the aluminum ingot and the aluminum belt corner material furnace feeding conveying mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 3 It is a sectional view of the aluminum ingot and the aluminum belt corner material furnace feeding conveying mechanism provided by the utility model.

[0018] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, hydraulic cylinder; 3, box body; 4, guide rod; 5, sleeve; 6, support frame; 7, rack; 8, motor one; 9, rotating shaft; 10, gear; 11, feeding door; 12, discharging door; 13, motor two; 14, weighing table; 15, indicator light; 16, bidirectional screw rod; 17, nut; 18, discharging plate; 19, connecting rod; 20, contact lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.

[0020] Referring to Figs. 1-3 The aluminium ingot and aluminium strip scrap feeding mechanism into the furnace comprises a base 1 provided with self-locking moving wheels, and a box body 3 for storing aluminium ingots and aluminium strip scraps is arranged on the base 1.

[0021] A hydraulic cylinder 2 connected with the box body 3 is arranged on the base 1, and a supporting frame 6 for supporting the box body 3 is arranged on the base 1 through a lifting piece; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is telescopic to drive the box body 3 to move upwards to a position above a conveying belt.

[0022] The lifting piece comprises a guide rod 4 fixedly installed on the base 1 and a motor 8, a sleeve 5 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 4, the supporting frame 6 is arranged between the two sleeves 5, a rack 7 is fixedly installed on the sleeve 5, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 9 in transmission connection with the rack 7, the guide rod 4 guides the sleeve 5, thereby limiting the moving direction of the supporting frame 6 and the rack 7.

[0023] The supporting frame 6 has a back-shaped structure, and the supporting frame 6 is horizontally arranged at a position below the box body 3; the rotating shaft 9 is horizontally arranged, and a gear 10 in meshing connection with the rack 7 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 9; the box body 3 is supported by the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, and the box body 3 is abuttingly supported by the moving supporting frame 6, thereby ensuring the stability of the box body 3.

[0024] A feeding door 11 and a discharging door 12 for feeding and discharging are installed on the box body 3 through a pin shaft; a weighing table 14 and a display screen for electrically connecting and weighing the aluminium ingots and aluminium strip scraps are installed on the box body 3; an indicating lamp 15 electrically connected with the display screen is arranged on the box body 3; a discharging plate 18 for discharging is arranged on the box body 3 through a moving piece; the two weighing tables 14 can weigh the aluminium ingots and aluminium strip scraps respectively; the display screen can display the weight of the aluminium ingots and aluminium strip scraps; when the weight of the aluminium ingots and aluminium strip scraps reaches a specified parameter, the indicating lamp 15 is immediately turned on, so that the matching of the aluminium ingots and aluminium strip scraps is more accurate.

[0025] The moving piece comprises a motor 13 fixedly installed on the box body 3, and the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod 16; two matched nuts 17 are slidably sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod 16; a connecting rod 19 is connected between the nut 17 and the discharging plate 18; an abutting rod 20 movably abutting with the discharging door 12 is integrally connected to the discharging plate 18; when the discharging plate 18 moves, the abutting rod 20 abuts against the discharging door 12, so that the aluminium ingots and aluminium strip scraps are more convenient to discharge.

[0026] The two-way screw rod 16 is horizontally arranged at one side of the box body 3, and a long hole is formed in the box body 3 to guide the movement of the connecting rod 19, thereby limiting the movement direction of the nut 17;

[0027] The two ends of the connecting rod 19 are respectively connected to the nut 17 and the middle pin shaft of the blanking plate 18, the blanking plate 18 is horizontally arranged at one side of the blanking door 12, and the abutting rod 20 is horizontally arranged at both sides of the box body 3.

[0028] When the box body 3 is moved to the position above the conveying belt, the blanking plate 18 can abut the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps in the box body 3 during movement, so that the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps can fall onto the conveying belt, thereby making the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps more convenient to load, and effectively improving the processing efficiency of the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps.

[0029] The function principle of the utility model can be described as follows:

[0030] The base 1 is moved to one side of the conveying belt through the self-locking moving wheel;

[0031] The loading door 11 is opened, and the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps are respectively put into the two weighing tables 14;

[0032] The weighing tables 14 weigh the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps respectively, and the display screen can display the weight of the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps, according to the proportion of the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps, when the weight of the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps on the weighing tables 14 meets the standard, the indicator light 15 is turned on immediately, and the loading door 11 is closed;

[0033] The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the box body 3 to move up, and the output end of the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the two racks 7 connected by the gear 10 to be pulled, the rack 7 drives the sleeve 5 to slide on the guide rod 4, and the sleeve 5 always supports the bottom of the box body 3 during sliding;

[0034] When the box body 3 moves to the position above the conveying belt, the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the motor 8 stop running;

[0035] The output end of the motor 13 drives the two-way screw rod 16 to rotate, and the two-way screw rod 16 drives the two nuts 17 to move towards each other or in the opposite direction during rotation;

[0036] When the two nuts 17 move towards each other, the connecting rod 19 is deflected in the long hole, and the position difference generated by the deflection of the connecting rod 19 can abut the blanking plate 18, so that the blanking plate 18 pushes the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps when sliding in the box body 3, the blanking plate 18 drives the abutting rod 20 to abut the blanking door 12, the blanking door 12 is deflected to open the box body 3, and the continuous movement of the blanking plate 18 makes the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps fall onto the conveying belt and then fall into the furnace body for processing;

[0037] When the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps in the box 3 are discharged, the box 3 returns to the initial position, and the above steps are repeated to quantitatively convey the aluminum ingots and the aluminum belt scraps.

[0038] The above merely provides the preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A furnace conveying mechanism for aluminum ingots and aluminum strip scraps, comprising a base (1) equipped with self-locking moving wheels, and a box (3) for storing aluminum ingots and aluminum strip scraps on the base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (2) connected to the box (3). The base (1) is provided with a support frame (6) for supporting the box (3) by means of a lifting component. The box (3) is provided with a loading door (11) and a unloading door (12) for loading and unloading by a pin. The box (3) is provided with a weighing platform (14) and a display screen that are electrically connected to weigh aluminum ingots and aluminum strip scraps. The box (3) is provided with an indicator light (15) that is electrically connected to the display screen. The box (3) is provided with a unloading plate (18) for unloading by means of a moving component.

2. The aluminum ingot and aluminum strip scrap conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting component includes a guide rod (4) and a motor (8) fixedly installed on the base (1), and a sleeve (5) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (4). The support frame (6) is located between the two sleeves (5). A rack (7) is fixedly installed on the sleeve (5). The output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (9) that is connected to the rack (7) for transmission.

3. The aluminum ingot and aluminum strip scrap conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support frame (6) is a U-shaped structure and is horizontally positioned below the box body (3). The rotating shaft (9) is horizontally positioned and a gear (10) that meshes with the rack (7) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (9).

4. The aluminum ingot and aluminum strip scrap conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving part includes a second motor (13) fixedly installed on the housing (3), and a two-way lead screw (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (13). Two matching nuts (17) are slidably sleeved on the two-way lead screw (16). A connecting rod (19) is connected between the nuts (17) and the feed plate (18). An abutment rod (20) that moves against the feed gate (12) is integrally connected to the feed plate (18).

5. The aluminum ingot and aluminum strip scrap conveying mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bidirectional lead screw (16) is horizontally positioned on one side of the housing (3), and the housing (3) has an elongated hole for guiding the connecting rod (19).

6. The aluminum ingot and aluminum strip scrap conveying mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two ends of the connecting rod (19) are connected by nuts (17) and the middle pin of the feeding plate (18), respectively. The feeding plate (18) is horizontally set on one side of the feeding gate (12), and the abutting rod (20) is horizontally set on both sides of the box (3).

Images