Healthy non-toxic summer vegetable seedling breeding device
By designing a vegetable seedling propagation device that includes a solar radiation sensor and an electric push rod driven baffle adjustment system, the problem of low seedling survival rate in summer was solved, and the healthy growth and efficient protection of seedlings were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520383970.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-06
AI Technical Summary
High summer temperatures and prolonged sun exposure result in low survival rates for vegetable seedlings, and existing technologies are insufficient to effectively protect seedlings from sun exposure.
A healthy and non-toxic summer vegetable seedling propagation device was designed. It utilizes a solar radiation sensor and an electric push rod to drive a rack and gear system to adjust the opening and closing angle of the baffle. Combined with plant growth lights and insect-proof nets, it achieves protection for the seedlings.
This improved the survival rate of seedlings, prevented seedlings from being damaged by sun and pests, reduced the use of chemical pesticides, and ensured the healthy growth of seedlings.
Smart Images

Figure CN223816582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable seedling propagation technology, specifically to a healthy and non-toxic summer vegetable seedling propagation device. Background Technology
[0002] With increasing awareness of food safety and a pursuit of healthy lifestyles, non-toxic and organic agricultural products are becoming increasingly popular in the market. Vegetables, as an indispensable part of daily diets, directly impact consumers' health. The quality of vegetables largely depends on the health of the seedlings and the growing environment. In summer, high temperatures and long hours of sunlight easily lead to low survival rates of seedlings exposed to intense sunlight.
[0003] Therefore, we designed a healthy and non-toxic summer vegetable seedling propagation device to avoid exposing seedlings to direct sunlight, thereby improving the seedling survival rate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical solution is as follows: A healthy and non-toxic summer vegetable seedling propagation device includes a propagation box. The inner cavity of the propagation box is divided into multiple chambers for propagating vegetable seedlings by a partition plate. A top cover is movably installed on the top of the propagation box. Multiple parallel crossbars are rotatably installed inside the top cover. A baffle is installed on the crossbars. The baffle can seal the opening of the top cover. A gear is connected to the end of the crossbar that passes through the top cover and is located outside the top cover. A rack that meshes with the gear is slidably installed on the outer wall of the top cover where the gear is located. The horizontal movement of the rack drives the gear to rotate, so that the baffle rotates to open and close.
[0005] Furthermore, an electric push rod is installed on the inner wall of the breeding box to drive the rack to move horizontally, and the movable end of the electric push rod is connected to the rack.
[0006] Furthermore, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the breeding box via a support plate. An installation plate is mounted on the rotating rod, and a plant growth light is installed on the installation plate. The rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of a motor installed on the inner wall of the breeding box.
[0007] Furthermore, a solar radiation sensor is installed on the top of the cover to monitor the intensity of sunlight and control the movement of the electric actuator.
[0008] Furthermore, a rain sensor for monitoring rainfall is installed on the top of the cover.
[0009] Furthermore, an insect-proof net is installed at the top opening of the cover, and the insect-proof net is located above the baffle.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the breeding box is equipped with casters for easy movement.
[0011] The beneficial effects are as follows: the electric push rod drives the rack to move horizontally, the rack drives the gear to rotate, which in turn drives the crossbar and the baffle to rotate, thereby adjusting the opening and closing angle of the baffle according to the intensity and angle of sunlight, thus avoiding the seedlings in the breeding box from being exposed to sunlight and improving the survival rate of the seedlings. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the breeding box and the top cover of this utility model in a separated state.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top cover, baffle, gear, rack and electric push rod of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the breeding box of this utility model in cross-section.
[0016] The parts and their numbers in the picture are as follows: 1. Breeding box, 2. Isolation plate, 3. Top cover, 4. Baffle, 5. Gear, 6. Rack, 7. Electric push rod, 8. Casters, 9. Mounting plate, 10. Support plate, 11. Motor, 12. Plant growth light, 13. Solar radiation sensor, 14. Rain sensor, 15. Insect net. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Example: A healthy and non-toxic summer vegetable seedling propagation device, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a breeding box 1. The inner cavity of the breeding box 1 is divided into multiple chambers for breeding vegetable seedlings by a partition plate 2. The multiple chambers facilitate the breeding of different types of vegetable seedlings. At the same time, the multiple chambers also facilitate the batch breeding of vegetable seedlings. A top cover 3 is movably installed on the top of the breeding box 1. The top cover 3 has an opening in the center. Four parallel horizontal bars are rotatably installed inside the top cover 3. Baffles 4 are installed on the horizontal bars. The number of horizontal bars can be reduced according to the opening area of the top cover 3 and the area of the baffles 4. When the baffles 4 are placed horizontally on the top cover 3, the baffles 4 will... The opening of the cover 3 is sealed. A crossbar passes through the upper cover 3 and is connected to a gear 5 at its end located outside the upper cover 3. A rack 6 that meshes with the gear 5 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the upper cover 3. The horizontal movement of the rack 6 drives the gear 5 to rotate, thereby causing the baffle 4 to rotate and open. The opening and closing angle of the baffle 4 can be adjusted by driving the gear 5 to rotate through the rack 6, thereby adjusting the duration and angle of sunlight exposure to the seedlings in the breeding box 1. At the same time, the tilt angle of the baffle 4 can also be adjusted according to the needs of fertilization and watering, so as to avoid the liquid directly impacting the seedlings when watering.
[0019] like Figure 3 As shown, an electric push rod 7 is provided on the inner wall of the breeding box 1 to drive the rack 6 to move horizontally. The movable end of the electric push rod 7 is connected to the rack 6. The electric push rod 7 serves as the driving element for driving the rack 6 to move horizontally. In specific embodiments, a cylinder or other power element that can push the rack 6 to move horizontally can also be used.
[0020] In use, the solar radiation sensor 13 monitors the angle and intensity of sunlight, and then the controller controls the telescopic rod 7 to extend and retract. This causes the rack 6 to move horizontally, which in turn drives the gear 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate. This, in turn, drives the baffle 4 to rotate, thereby adjusting the opening and closing angle of the baffle 4. This prevents the vegetable seedlings in the propagation box 1 from being directly exposed to sunlight in summer, thus preventing the seedlings from being damaged by sunburn. At the same time, by adjusting the opening and closing angle of the baffle 4, it can also ensure that the seedlings receive a certain amount of sunlight, so as to carry out photosynthesis and promote growth.
[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, inside the breeding box 1, a rotating rod is rotatably connected via a support plate 10. The rotating rod can rotate 90 degrees. An mounting plate 9 is installed on the rotating rod, and a plant growth lamp 12 is installed on the mounting plate 9. The rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of a motor 11 installed on the inner wall of the breeding box 1. Under normal conditions, the plant growth lamp 12 faces away from the vegetable seedlings. When needed, the motor 11 drives the rotating rod to rotate 90 degrees, so that the mounting plate 9 rotates above the seedlings and the plant growth lamp 12 faces the seedlings. At this time, the plant growth lamp 12 illuminates the seedlings, thus simulating sunlight illuminating the seedlings. This allows the plant growth lamp 12 to photosynthesize with the seedlings during cloudy or rainy weather and at night, promoting seedling growth.
[0022] When it is necessary to use plant growth lamp 12 to irradiate seedlings to enhance their photosynthesis, the motor 11 drives the rotating rod to rotate 90 degrees so that the mounting plate 9 rotates to a state parallel to the upper cover 3. The plant growth lamp 12 installed on the mounting plate 9 then irradiates the seedlings, thereby simulating sunlight irradiating the seedlings to enhance their photosynthesis and promote their growth.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the top of the cover 3 is equipped with a solar radiation sensor 13 for monitoring the intensity of sunlight to control the movement of the electric push rod 7. The solar radiation sensor 13 is electrically connected to the control unit (not shown in the figure) installed on the breeding box 1. The solar radiation sensor 13 collects sunlight information and transmits it to the control unit. The control unit controls the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 7 to extend and retract, thereby adjusting the opening and closing angle of the baffle 4 to prevent the seedlings from being exposed to the sun, while allowing them to obtain sunlight for photosynthesis.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a rain sensor 14 for monitoring rainfall is installed on the top of the cover 3. The rain sensor 14 is electrically connected to the control unit. The rain sensor 14 monitors the rainfall and the control unit controls the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 7 to extend and retract, thereby closing the baffle 4 and preventing a large amount of rainfall from flooding into the breeding box 1, thus preventing the seedlings from being drowned.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, an insect-proof net 15 is provided at the top opening of the top cover 3. The insect-proof net 15 is located above the baffle 4. The setting of the insect-proof net 15 can prevent pests from entering the breeding box 1, providing protection for the healthy growth of seedlings. At the same time, it can also reduce the use of chemical pesticides and avoid pesticide residues.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the breeding box 1 is equipped with casters 8 for easy movement.
[0027] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A healthy and non-toxic summer vegetable seedling propagation device, comprising a propagation box (1), the inner cavity of the propagation box (1) being divided into multiple chambers for propagating vegetable seedlings by a partition plate (2), and a top cover (3) being movably provided on the top of the propagation box (1), characterized in that, Multiple parallel crossbars are rotatably arranged inside the top cover (3). A baffle (4) is provided on the crossbar. The baffle (4) can block the opening of the top cover (3). A gear (5) is connected to the end of the crossbar that passes through the top cover (3) and is located outside the top cover (3). A rack (6) that meshes with the gear (5) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the top cover (3). The horizontal movement of the rack (6) drives the gear (5) to rotate so that the baffle (4) can rotate to open and close.
2. The healthy and non-toxic summer vegetable seedling propagation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An electric push rod (7) is provided on the inner wall of the breeding box (1) to drive the rack (6) to move horizontally. The movable end of the electric push rod (7) is connected to the rack (6).
3. The healthy and non-toxic summer vegetable seedling propagation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Inside the breeding box (1), a rotating rod is rotatably connected via a support plate (10). An installation plate (9) is mounted on the rotating rod, and a plant growth lamp (12) is mounted on the installation plate (9). The rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of a motor (11) installed on the inner wall of the breeding box (1).
4. The healthy and non-toxic summer vegetable seedling propagation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the cover (3) is equipped with a solar radiation sensor (13) for monitoring the intensity of sunlight to control the movement of the electric push rod (7).
5. The healthy and non-toxic summer vegetable seedling propagation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rain sensor (14) for monitoring rainfall is installed on the top of the cover (3).
6. The healthy and non-toxic summer vegetable seedling propagation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, An insect-proof net (15) is provided at the top opening of the cover (3), and the insect-proof net (15) is located above the baffle (4).
7. The healthy and non-toxic summer vegetable seedling propagation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the breeding box (1) is equipped with casters (8) for easy movement.