Air-conditioned cold store

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air-conditioned cold stores, and discloses an air-conditioned cold store which comprises an air-conditioned cold store body. An isolation bin is arranged at a bin door of the air-conditioned cold store body and comprises a bin body which is arranged at an internal inlet of the air-conditioned cold store body; the outer bin door is arranged at the front end of the bin body; the inner bin door is arranged at the rear end of the bin body; an outer air exhaust assembly is arranged in the bin body, and the outer air exhaust assembly comprises an outer air exhaust pump which is installed in the bin body; an outer exhaust pipe; the isolation bin is arranged, the double-door isolation design is adopted in the isolation bin, the outer bin door and the inner bin door are opened and closed in a segmented mode, the outer air exhaust assembly and the inner air exhaust assembly are matched, dynamic balance of air pressure during entering and exiting of the warehouse is achieved, air in the warehouse is exhausted out of the warehouse through the outer air exhaust pump, the air is exhausted back into the warehouse through the inner air exhaust pump, and direct air exchange inside and outside the warehouse is avoided; and meanwhile, due to the double-door design, the sealing performance of the warehouse body can be improved, and the energy consumption of the air-conditioned cold store is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of CA storehouse, concretely to a CA storehouse. BACKGROUND

[0002] CA storehouse is also called CA storage, which is the most advanced fruit and vegetable preservation and storage method today. It is based on refrigeration and increases gas composition adjustment. By controlling the conditions such as temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide, oxygen concentration and ethylene concentration in the storage environment, the respiration of fruits and vegetables is inhibited, the metabolism process is delayed, the freshness and commodity of fruits and vegetables are better maintained, and the storage period and preservation period (sales shelf period) are prolonged. Generally, CA storage can prolong the storage period by 0.5-1 times compared with ordinary refrigeration; the fruits and vegetables stored in the CA storehouse are first "awakened" from the "dormant" state after being taken out, which can prolong the preservation period (sales shelf period) of the fruits and vegetables taken out by 21-28 days, which is 4-5 times of ordinary refrigeration.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent CN204653580U proposes a CA storehouse, which comprises a sealed CA storehouse body, the CA storehouse body has a conical top, the conical top has a gas pressure adjusting port, the gas pressure adjusting port is provided with a gas pressure safety valve; a gas pressure balancing bag or bag is arranged below the top, an ethylene removal chamber is arranged in the CA storehouse, the ethylene removal chamber is provided with a negative pressure generator, the chamber wall of the ethylene removal chamber is provided with at least one air inlet, the air inlet is provided with a one-way switch valve, and an ethylene adsorption and removal device is arranged in the ethylene removal chamber.

[0004] In the prior art, the door of the storehouse needs to be frequently opened when personnel or goods enter or exit, which leads to the destruction of the low-oxygen and high-carbon dioxide environment in the storehouse, significant fluctuation of the gas composition, and gas leakage due to structural defects of the storehouse body when the gas pressure changes. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (I) Technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a CA storehouse, which has the advantages of avoiding the destruction of the low-oxygen and high-carbon dioxide environment in the storehouse, solving the problem that the door of the storehouse needs to be frequently opened when personnel or goods enter or exit, leading to the destruction of the low-oxygen and high-carbon dioxide environment in the storehouse, significant fluctuation of the gas composition, and gas leakage due to structural defects of the storehouse body when the gas pressure changes.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a CA storehouse, comprising a CA storehouse body;

[0009] The air-conditioned warehouse body is provided with an isolation bin at a warehouse door, the isolation bin comprising a bin body arranged at an internal inlet of the air-conditioned warehouse body, an outer bin door arranged at a front end of the bin body, and an inner bin door arranged at a rear end of the bin body.

[0010] The bin body is internally provided with an outer air extraction assembly, the outer air extraction assembly comprising an outer air extraction pump mounted at an inner portion of the bin body, an outer air extraction pipe arranged at an air extraction end of the outer air extraction pump, and an outer air extraction cover fixedly connected to one end of the outer air extraction pipe and located at the inner portion of the bin body, and an outer electromagnetic valve arranged at an air exhaust end of the outer air extraction pump and located at an outer portion of the air-conditioned warehouse body.

[0011] The bin body is internally provided with an inner air extraction assembly, the inner air extraction assembly comprising an inner air extraction pump mounted at an inner portion of the bin body, an inner air extraction pipe arranged at an air extraction end of the inner air extraction pump, an inner air extraction cover fixedly connected to one end of the inner air extraction pipe and located at the inner portion of the bin body, and an inner electromagnetic valve arranged at an air exhaust end of the inner air extraction pump and located at an inner portion of the air-conditioned warehouse body.

[0012] The bin body is internally provided with a control assembly electrically connected to the outer air extraction assembly and the inner air extraction assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the air-conditioned warehouse body is provided with a flexible photovoltaic panel at a top portion thereof.

[0014] Preferably, the outer bin door and the inner bin door are both push-pull opened.

[0015] Preferably, the outer air extraction cover and the inner air extraction cover are both in a horn-shaped structure.

[0016] Preferably, the control assembly comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the inner portion of the bin body, an electric control box mounted at an outer sidewall of the mounting plate and electrically connected to the outer air extraction pump and the inner air extraction pump, and an air pressure gauge mounted at the outer sidewall of the mounting plate.

[0017] Preferably, the control assembly further comprises a temperature and humidity meter arranged at the outer sidewall of the mounting plate.

[0018] (Three) beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the air-conditioned warehouse provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The controlled atmosphere warehouse, by setting the isolation warehouse, the isolation warehouse adopts double door isolation design, through the segmented opening and closing of the outer warehouse door and the inner warehouse door, and cooperates with the outer air extraction assembly and the inner air extraction assembly, realizes the dynamic balance of the gas pressure when entering and leaving the warehouse, the outer air extraction pump discharges the gas in the warehouse to the outside of the warehouse, the inner air extraction pump discharges the gas back to the warehouse, avoids the direct gas exchange between the inside and outside of the warehouse, thereby effectively avoiding the destruction of the gas environment in the warehouse, and the double door design can improve the sealing property of the warehouse body and reduce the energy consumption of the controlled atmosphere warehouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the isolation warehouse in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the outer air extraction assembly in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the inner air extraction assembly in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the control assembly in the utility model.

[0026] In the drawings:

[0027] 10, controlled atmosphere warehouse body;

[0028] 20, flexible photovoltaic panel;

[0029] 30, isolation warehouse; 31, warehouse body; 32, outer warehouse door; 33, inner warehouse door;

[0030] 40, outer air extraction assembly; 41, outer air extraction pump; 42, outer air extraction pipe; 43, outer air extraction cover; 44, outer electromagnetic valve;

[0031] 50, inner air extraction assembly; 51, inner air extraction pump; 52, inner air extraction pipe; 53, inner air extraction cover; 54, inner electromagnetic valve;

[0032] 60, control assembly; 61, mounting plate; 62, electric control box; 63, air pressure gauge; 64, temperature and humidity meter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] It should be noted that all directionality indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement between components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture changes, the directionality indications will also change accordingly.

[0035] In the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the terms "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixation" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be internal connection of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] In addition, the description such as "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that a person skilled in the art can realize it, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.

[0037] In the related art, the warehouse door needs to be frequently opened when personnel or goods enter or exit, which leads to the destruction of the low-oxygen and high-carbon dioxide environment in the warehouse, significant fluctuations in gas composition, and gas leakage due to structural defects of the warehouse body when the gas pressure changes.

[0038] In order to solve the problems in the related art to some extent, the present application provides a controlled atmosphere warehouse, which is provided with an isolation warehouse, the isolation warehouse is designed with double doors, the outer warehouse door and the inner warehouse door are opened and closed in sections, and an outer air extraction assembly and an inner air extraction assembly are matched, so as to realize dynamic balance of the gas pressure when entering or exiting the warehouse, the outer air extraction pump discharges the gas in the warehouse to the outside of the warehouse, the inner air extraction pump discharges the gas back to the warehouse, direct gas exchange between the inside and outside of the warehouse is avoided, the gas environment in the warehouse is effectively prevented from being destroyed, and the double door design can improve the sealing property of the warehouse body and reduce the energy consumption of the controlled atmosphere warehouse.

[0039] The present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:

[0040] In conjunction with Figures 1-5This application provides a controlled atmosphere storage facility, including a controlled atmosphere storage body 10; an isolation chamber 30 is provided at the door of the controlled atmosphere storage body 10, the isolation chamber 30 includes a chamber body 31, which is located at the internal entrance of the controlled atmosphere storage body 10; an outer chamber door 32, which is located at the front end of the chamber body 31; and an inner chamber door 33, which is located at the rear end of the chamber body 31.

[0041] The storage unit 31 is directly installed at the door of the controlled atmosphere storage unit 10. The entire unit is made of thermal insulation material, which can improve the thermal insulation performance of the storage unit 31. The outer door 32 is located on the outside of the controlled atmosphere storage unit 10 to isolate the storage unit 31 from the outside space. The inner door 33 is located between the storage unit 31 and the controlled atmosphere storage unit 10 to isolate the storage unit 31 from the controlled atmosphere storage unit 10. When entering the controlled atmosphere storage unit 10, the outer door 32 is opened first to enter the storage unit 31. When entering the controlled atmosphere storage unit 10, the outer door 32 is closed and then the inner door 33 is opened to achieve isolation between the controlled atmosphere storage unit 10 and the outside world.

[0042] The interior of the chamber 31 is provided with an external air extraction assembly 40, which includes an external air extraction pump 41 installed inside the chamber 31; an external air extraction pipe 42 located at the air extraction end of the external air extraction pump 41; an external air extraction hood 43 fixedly connected to one end of the external air extraction pipe 42 and located inside the chamber 31; and an external solenoid valve 44 located at the exhaust end of the external air extraction pump 41 and located outside the controlled atmosphere storage chamber 10.

[0043] When entering the chamber 31, the external solenoid valve 44 is opened and the external air pump 41 is started. The external air pump 41 extracts the gas from the chamber 31 through the external air extraction pipe 42 and the external air extraction hood 43, so that the chamber 31 is in a negative pressure state. After the gas in the chamber 31 is extracted, the external solenoid valve 44 and the external air pump 41 are closed, and then the inner chamber door 33 is opened. This can prevent the air in the chamber 31 from damaging the gas environment inside the storage.

[0044] The interior of the chamber 31 is provided with an internal air extraction assembly 50, which includes an internal air extraction pump 51 installed inside the chamber 31; an internal air extraction pipe 52 located at the air extraction end of the internal air extraction pump 51; an internal air extraction hood 53 fixedly connected to one end of the internal air extraction pipe 52 and located inside the chamber 31; and an internal solenoid valve 54 located at the exhaust end of the internal air extraction pump 51 and located inside the controlled atmosphere storage chamber 10.

[0045] When it is necessary to release gas from the controlled atmosphere storage 10, the inner door 33 is closed, the inner solenoid valve 54 is opened, and the inner air pump 51 is started. The inner air pump 51 draws the gas in the storage 31 into the controlled atmosphere storage 10 through the inner air extraction pipe 52 and the inner air extraction hood 53. Finally, the outer door 32 is opened. This can prevent the gas in the storage from being discharged to the outside, thus avoiding the waste of gas in the storage and also preventing changes in the gas pressure in the storage caused by the discharge of gas in the storage.

[0046] The control component 60 is installed inside the chamber 31. The control component 60 is electrically connected to the external air extraction component 40 and the internal air extraction component 50.

[0047] The control component 60 is controlled by a distribution box. The electrical input terminals of the external air pump 41, external solenoid valve 44, internal air pump 51 and internal solenoid valve 54 are electrically connected to the distribution box. The external air pump 41, external solenoid valve 44, internal air pump 51 and internal solenoid valve 54 are manually controlled by the distribution box.

[0048] In some embodiments, a flexible photovoltaic panel 20 is provided on the top of the controlled atmosphere storage body 10. The flexible photovoltaic panel 20 is connected to a battery through a charging circuit, and the battery can supply power to the controlled atmosphere storage body 10.

[0049] In some embodiments, both the outer compartment door 32 and the inner compartment door 33 are opened by pushing and pulling. In order to avoid the outer compartment door 32 or the inner compartment door 33 being difficult to open due to air pressure difference, the outer compartment door 32 and the inner compartment door 33 are opened by pushing and pulling. This can prevent air pressure from adhering to the compartment door and making it difficult to open.

[0050] In some embodiments, both the outer exhaust hood 43 and the inner exhaust hood 53 have a trumpet-shaped structure. The trumpet-shaped structure of the outer exhaust hood 43 and the inner exhaust hood 53 improves the gas extraction efficiency and quickly stabilizes the air pressure inside the chamber.

[0051] In some embodiments, the control component 60 includes a mounting plate 61, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the chamber 31; an electrical control box 62, which is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 61 and electrically connected to the external air pump 41 and the internal air pump 51; and a pressure gauge 63, which is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 61. The electrical control box 62 is an electronic pressure gauge that allows manual control of the various components, and the pressure gauge 63 is an electronic pressure gauge that facilitates observation of the air pressure status inside the chamber.

[0052] In some embodiments, the control component 60 further includes a temperature and humidity meter 64 disposed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 61. The temperature and humidity meter 64 is an electronic temperature and humidity meter that can monitor the temperature and humidity inside the chamber in real time.

[0053] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0054] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A controlled atmosphere storage facility, comprising a controlled atmosphere storage body (10); Its features are: The controlled atmosphere storage unit (10) has an isolation chamber (30) at its door, and the isolation chamber (30) includes: The storage unit (31) is located at the internal inlet of the controlled atmosphere storage unit (10); An outer door (32) is located at the front end of the compartment body (31); An inner door (33) is located at the rear end of the compartment body (31); The interior of the chamber (31) is provided with an external air extraction assembly (40), which includes: An external air pump (41) is installed inside the chamber (31); An external air extraction pipe (42) is provided at the air extraction end of the external air extraction pump (41); An external exhaust hood (43) is fixedly connected to one end of the external exhaust pipe (42) and located inside the chamber (31); An external solenoid valve (44) is located at the exhaust end of the external air pump (41) and outside the controlled atmosphere storage unit (10). The interior of the chamber (31) is provided with an internal air extraction assembly (50), which includes: An internal air pump (51) is installed inside the chamber (31); An internal air extraction pipe (52) is provided at the air extraction end of the internal air extraction pump (51); An inner air extraction hood (53) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner air extraction pipe (52) and located inside the chamber (31); An internal solenoid valve (54) is located at the exhaust end of the internal air pump (51) and inside the controlled atmosphere storage unit (10). The control component (60) is installed inside the chamber (31), and the control component (60) is electrically connected to the external air extraction component (40) and the internal air extraction component (50).

2. A controlled atmosphere storage facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the controlled atmosphere storage unit (10) is equipped with flexible photovoltaic panels (20).

3. A controlled atmosphere storage facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the outer compartment door (32) and the inner compartment door (33) are opened by pushing and pulling.

4. A controlled atmosphere storage facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the outer exhaust hood (43) and the inner exhaust hood (53) have a trumpet-shaped structure.

5. A controlled atmosphere storage facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (60) includes: Mounting plate (61) is fixedly connected to the inside of the compartment (31); The electrical control box (62) is installed on the outer side wall of the mounting plate (61) and is electrically connected to the external air pump (41) and the internal air pump (51); A barometer (63) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate (61).

6. A controlled atmosphere storage facility according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control component (60) further includes: A temperature and humidity meter (64) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate (61).

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