Adjustable linear cutting anastomat

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable linear cutting anastomat, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The left side of the gun handle is fixedly connected with a baffle, the side wall of the baffle is provided with a through groove, the left side of the gun handle is fixedly connected with a fixed supporting rod, the end, away from the gun handle, of the fixed supporting rod is rotationally connected with a rotating supporting rod, and the end, away from the fixed supporting rod, of the rotating supporting rod is provided with an anastomat. According to the utility model, the steering component is arranged, specifically, the gear drives the steering wheel to rotate through the connecting rod, and the steering wheel controls the steering of the rotating support rod through the shaft rod along with the rotation of the steering wheel, so that the anastomat at the end part is driven to steer and control, and the steering function allows a doctor to adjust the angle of the cutting anastomat according to actual requirements in an operation process; therefore, the surgical instrument can reach the surgical site more easily, and a doctor can operate the surgical site better under the condition that the body position of a patient is not changed or the overall position of the surgical instrument is not adjusted.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the medical instrument technical field, especially, relate to an adjustable linear cutting anastomat. BACKGROUND

[0002] Linear cutting anastomat is widely used in surgical operation for wound suture, internal tissue suture and cutting, and the redundant tissue is removed at the same time of wound suture, and the anastomat used in clinic is reliable in quality, convenient to use, tight, loose and appropriate, especially its suture is fast, easy to operate and has few side effects and surgical complications.

[0003] In operation, especially in endoscopic operation, due to the limitation of operation space and the complexity of operation site, the traditional linear cutting anastomat can not meet the operation demand, and in the narrow space, the angle of the anastomat needs to be adjusted, and the doctor can need to adopt more complex operation method or body position to adapt to the angle of the anastomat during operation, which not only increases the operation difficulty and increases the operation risk of the patient, therefore, the utility model provides an adjustable linear cutting anastomat. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable linear cutting anastomat, by setting steering assembly, the angle of cutting anastomat is adjusted, to reach surgical site more easily, doctor can realize better operation to surgical site without changing patient body position or adjusting the overall position of surgical instrument, solve the existing in narrow space, the angle of anastomat needs to be adjusted, doctor can need to adopt more complex operation method or body position to adapt to the angle of the anastomat during operation, which not only increases the operation difficulty and increases the operation risk of the patient problem.

[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable linear cutting anastomat, including gun handle, the left side of the gun handle is fixedly connected with baffle, the side wall of the baffle is equipped with through slot, the left side of the gun handle is fixedly connected with fixed support, the end of the fixed support away from gun handle is rotatably connected with rotating support, the end of the rotating support away from fixed support is provided with anastomat;

[0007] The connecting part of the rotating supporting rod and the fixed supporting rod is provided with a steering assembly, the steering assembly comprises a steering disc, a shaft rod is fixedly connected to the side close to the rotating supporting rod, the outer surface of the shaft rod is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating supporting rod close to the fixed supporting rod, the shaft rod is rotationally connected to the end of the fixed supporting rod close to the rotating supporting rod, a connecting rod is rotationally connected to the side away from the fixed supporting rod of the steering disc through a round shaft, a gear is rotationally connected to the end away from the steering disc of the connecting rod through a round shaft, the gear drives the steering disc to rotate through the connecting rod, and the steering disc controls the steering of the rotating supporting rod through the shaft rod along with the rotation of the steering disc, thereby driving the end portion of the anastomat to control the steering, and the steering function allows the doctor to adjust the angle of the cutting anastomat according to actual needs during the operation.

[0008] Further, the inner wall of the gear is rotationally connected to the top of the handle, the front surface of the gear is meshingly connected with a rack, the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with a push block, the front surface of the handle is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the push block.

[0009] Further, the side close to the handle of the rack is provided with an L-shaped groove, the inner wall of the L-shaped groove is slidably connected with a supporting block, and the side away from the rack of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the handle.

[0010] Further, the side close to the handle of the rack is provided with an L-shaped groove, the inner wall of the L-shaped groove is slidably connected with a supporting block, and the side away from the rack of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the handle.

[0011] Further, the front surface and the back surface of the plug are fixedly connected with arc-shaped elastic sheets, and the outer surface of the rotating supporting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting ring.

[0012] Further, the outer surface of the limiting ring is rotationally connected with a rotating ring, the outer surface of the rotating ring is provided with stripes, and the side close to the arc-shaped elastic sheet of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with two anti-dropping blocks.

[0013] The utility model discloses the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a steering assembly is set up, specifically is gear through connecting rod drive steering wheel rotation, with the rotation of steering wheel, steering wheel is controlled to the steering of rotation branch through the axle rod, thereby drive the steering control of end portion's anastomat, and the steering function allows the doctor to adjust the angle of cutting anastomat according to actual needs in the operation process, thereby more easily reaches the operation site, and the doctor can realize the better operation of operation site under the condition that the patient's body position or the overall position of surgical instrument is not changed.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a mounting and dismounting assembly is set up, specifically is with the insertion of insert block, the arc spring piece of both sides is clamped in the inner wall of slot, counterclockwise rotation of swivel joint drives the anti -drop block and inserts into the inside of arc spring piece, fixes insert block in the inside of slot, thereby fixes anastomat in the end of rotation branch, and different operations can need different specifications and types of anastomat, and convenient replacement makes the doctor can select the suitable anastomat according to the operation demand, improved the flexibility and adaptability of operation.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing makes a simple introduction, obviously, the following description in the drawing is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the person skilled in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model steering assembly;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 2 It is the structure enlarged schematic diagram of A of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model mounting and dismounting assembly;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model anti -drop block.

[0023] In the drawing, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0024] 1. Gun handle; 101. Baffle; 102. Fixed support rod; 103. Rotating support rod; 104. Anastomosing device; 105. Slot; 2. Steering assembly; 201. Steering wheel; 202. Shaft; 203. Connecting rod; 204. Gear; 301. Rack; 302. Push block; 303. Electric push rod; 304. Support block; 4. Installation and removal assembly; 401. Insert block; 402. Curved spring; 403. Rotary ring; 404. Anti-detachment block; 405. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model is an adjustable linear cutting stapler, including a handle 1, a baffle 101 fixedly connected to the left side of the handle 1, a through groove opened on the side wall of the baffle 101, a fixed support rod 102 fixedly connected to the left side of the handle 1, a rotating support rod 103 rotatably connected to the end of the fixed support rod 102 away from the handle 1, and a stapler 104 provided at the end of the rotating support rod 103 away from the fixed support rod 102.

[0027] A steering assembly 2 is provided at the connection between the rotating support rod 103 and the fixed support rod 102. The steering assembly 2 includes a steering wheel 201. A shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the side of the steering wheel 201 near the rotating support rod 103. The outer surface of the shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating support rod 103 near the fixed support rod 102. The shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed support rod 102 near the rotating support rod 103. A connecting rod 203 is rotatably connected to the side of the steering wheel 201 away from the fixed support rod 102 via a round shaft. The end of the connecting rod 203 away from the steering wheel 201 is connected via a round shaft. A gear 204 is rotatably connected. By setting a steering component 2, specifically, the gear 204 drives the steering wheel 201 to rotate through the connecting rod 203. As the steering wheel 201 rotates, the steering wheel 201 controls the rotation of the rotating support rod 103 through the shaft 202, thereby driving the end stapler 104 to turn. The steering function allows the doctor to adjust the angle of the cutting stapler according to actual needs during the operation, so as to more easily reach the surgical site. The doctor can achieve better operation on the surgical site without changing the patient's position or adjusting the overall position of the surgical instruments.

[0028] The inner wall of gear 204 is rotatably connected to the top of gun handle 1. Gear 204 is meshed with rack 301 on the front side. Push block 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of rack 301.

[0029] An electric push rod 303 is fixedly connected to the front of the gun handle 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 303 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push block 302.

[0030] The rack 301 has an L-shaped groove on the side near the gun handle 1. A support block 304 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped groove. The side of the support block 304 away from the rack 301 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gun handle 1.

[0031] A slot 105 is provided on the side of the rotating support rod 103 near the stapler 104. An installation and removal assembly 4 is provided inside the slot 105. The installation and removal assembly 4 includes a plug 401 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 105. The side of the plug 401 away from the slot 105 is fixedly connected to the end of the stapler 104 near the rotating support rod 103.

[0032] Arc-shaped spring pieces 402 are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the insert block 401, and a limit ring 405 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating support rod 103.

[0033] A rotating ring 403 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the limiting ring 405. The outer surface of the rotating ring 403 is provided with stripes. Two anti-dislodgement blocks 404 are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating ring 403 near the arc-shaped spring 402. By setting the installation and removal component 4, specifically, as the insert block 401 is inserted, the arc-shaped springs 402 on both sides are locked into the inner wall of the slot 105. Rotating the rotating ring 403 counterclockwise causes the anti-dislodgement blocks 404 to be inserted into the inside of the arc-shaped spring 402, fixing the insert block 401 inside the slot 105, thereby fixing the stapler 104 to the end of the rotating support rod 103. Different surgeries may require different specifications and types of staplers 104. The convenient replacement allows doctors to select the appropriate stapler 104 according to the surgical needs, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the surgery.

[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: The end of the device is inserted into the patient's body. According to the location of the patient's wound, the angle of the instrument is adjusted. The electric push rod 303 is activated, which drives the rack 301 to move back and forth on the surface of the gun handle 1 through the push block 302. As the rack 301 moves, it drives the gear 204 to rotate. With the synchronous rotation of the gear 204, the gear 204 drives the steering wheel 201 to rotate through the connecting rod 203. As the steering wheel 201 rotates, it controls the rotation of the rotating support rod 103 through the shaft 202, thereby driving the end of the stapler 104 to rotate. The steering function allows the doctor to adjust the angle of the cutting stapler according to actual needs during the operation, so as to more easily reach the surgical site. The doctor can achieve precise operation on the surgical site without changing the patient's position or adjusting the overall position of the surgical instruments. The outer surface of the connecting rod 203 and the fixed support rod 102 is covered with a protective cover. The material of the protective cover is medical rubber.

[0035] When it is necessary to replace the end of the stapler 104, rotate the rotating ring 403 clockwise. As the rotating ring 403 rotates, it synchronously drives the anti-dislodgement block 404 away from the inside of the arc-shaped spring 402. At this time, moving the stapler 104 causes the insertion block 401 to disengage from the slot 105 at the end of the rotating support rod 103. During the process of the insertion block 401 moving away from the slot 105, the arc-shaped springs 402 connected to both sides of the insertion block 401 will be compressed and deformed, thereby ensuring that the insertion block 401 can be smoothly disengaged from the inside of the slot 105, allowing the stapler 104 of another specification to be directly inserted. Insert the insert 401 into the slot 105. As the insert 401 is inserted, the arc-shaped springs 402 on both sides are engaged with the inner wall of the slot 105. Rotating the rotating ring 403 counterclockwise causes the anti-dislodgement block 404 to be inserted into the arc-shaped spring 402, fixing the insert 401 inside the slot 105. This fixes the stapler 104 to the end of the rotating support rod 103. Different surgeries may require different specifications and types of staplers 104. The convenient replacement allows doctors to select the appropriate stapler 104 according to the surgical needs, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the surgery.

[0036] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with this embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable linear cutting stapler, comprising a handle (1), a baffle (101) fixedly connected to the left side of the handle (1), a through groove being formed in the side wall of the baffle (101), a fixed support rod (102) fixedly connected to the left side of the handle (1), a rotating support rod (103) rotatably connected to the end of the fixed support rod (102) away from the handle (1), and a stapler (104) disposed at the end of the rotating support rod (103) away from the fixed support rod (102), characterized in that... ； A steering assembly (2) is provided at the connection between the rotating support rod (103) and the fixed support rod (102). The steering assembly (2) includes a steering wheel (201). A shaft (202) is fixedly connected to the side of the steering wheel (201) near the rotating support rod (103). The outer surface of the shaft (202) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating support rod (103) near the fixed support rod (102). The shaft (202) is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed support rod (102) near the rotating support rod (103). A connecting rod (203) is rotatably connected to the side of the steering wheel (201) away from the fixed support rod (102) via a round shaft. A gear (204) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod (203) away from the steering wheel (201) via a round shaft.

2. The adjustable linear cutting stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the gear (204) is rotatably connected to the top of the gun handle (1), and a rack (301) is meshed with the front of the gear (204). A push block (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (301).

3. An adjustable linear cutting stapler according to claim 2, characterized in that, An electric push rod (303) is fixedly connected to the front of the gun handle (1), and the output end of the electric push rod (303) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push block (302).

4. An adjustable linear cutting stapler according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rack (301) has an L-shaped groove on the side near the gun handle (1), and a support block (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped groove. The side of the support block (304) away from the rack (301) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gun handle (1).

5. An adjustable linear cutting stapler according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating support rod (103) has a slot (105) on the side near the stapler (104). The slot (105) is equipped with a mounting and dismounting assembly (4). The mounting and dismounting assembly (4) includes a plug (401) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot (105). The side of the plug (401) away from the slot (105) is fixedly connected to the end of the stapler (104) near the rotating support rod (103).

6. An adjustable linear cutting stapler according to claim 5, characterized in that, The front and back sides of the insert (401) are fixedly connected with arc-shaped spring pieces (402), and the outer surface of the rotating support rod (103) is fixedly connected with a limit ring (405).

7. An adjustable linear cutting stapler according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer surface of the limiting ring (405) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (403), the outer surface of the rotating ring (403) is provided with stripes, and two anti-detachment blocks (404) are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating ring (403) near the arc-shaped spring piece (402).

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