Rice fertilizer mixing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice fertilizer mixing machine. The rice fertilizer mixing machine comprises a mixing mechanism and a transportation reaction mechanism. The mixing mechanism is used for stirring and mixing the rice fertilizer, the conveying reaction mechanism comprises a conveying belt, the outer plate surface of the conveying belt protrudes to form a placing frame for storing rice fertilizer raw materials, and the placing frame is used for preventing the raw materials from scattering and providing a preliminary mixing and fermentation place for the raw materials. According to the mixing machine, the mixing mechanism and the transportation reaction mechanism are combined, so that the problems of non-uniform mixing and long fermentation time of the existing rice fertilizer are effectively solved. The technical effect that the raw materials of the rice fertilizer are provided in the specific placing frame to complete reaction in the transportation process is achieved, the mixing uniformity and fermentation efficiency of the rice fertilizer are remarkably improved, the negative effects of fertilizer efficiency reduction and rice growth blocking caused by uneven mixing are greatly reduced, and the yield and quality of rice planting are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rice planting, and more particularly to a rice fertilizer mixing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of agricultural technology, the mixing uniformity and fermentation efficiency of rice fertilizer have become key factors restricting the development of rice planting. At present, although the traditional rice fertilizer mixing technology has realized the mixing of rice fertilizer to a certain extent, it still has specific defects or deficiencies such as uneven mixing and long fermentation time. For example, in the existing technology, due to uneven stirring, the nutrients in the rice fertilizer are unevenly distributed, which affects the absorption efficiency of rice. At the same time, due to improper control of the fermentation conditions, the fermentation time of the rice fertilizer is long, and even chemical reactions still occur after the rice is fertilized, which not only reduces the fertilizer efficiency, but also may have an adverse effect on the growth of rice. Therefore, a new type of rice fertilizer mixing machine is developed. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0003] The present application provides a rice fertilizer mixing machine, which comprises a mixing mechanism and a transportation and reaction mechanism. The mixing mechanism is used for stirring and mixing rice fertilizer. The transportation and reaction mechanism comprises a transportation belt, and the outer plate surface of the transportation belt is convex to form a placing frame for storing raw materials of rice fertilizer. The placing frame is used to prevent the raw materials from scattering and provide a place for preliminary mixing and fermentation of the raw materials.

[0004] In some embodiments, the outer plate surface of the transportation belt is convex on both sides along the length direction to form first convexities, and the outer plate surface of the transportation belt is convex along the width direction to form a plurality of second convexities. The first convexities and the second convexities are combined to form a plurality of rectangular placing frames.

[0005] In some embodiments, the transportation and reaction mechanism further comprises at least one material placing hopper and at least one watering pipe. The material placing hopper is used to place raw materials for rice fertilizer reaction on the placing frame, and the watering pipe is used to place liquid for rice fertilizer reaction on the placing frame.

[0006] In some embodiments, two material placing hoppers are arranged along the transmission direction, and one watering pipe is arranged.

[0007] In some embodiments, the watering pipe comprises a water guide pipe and a spray head mounted on the water guide pipe.

[0008] In some embodiments, the transportation belt is made of soft material, and the placing frame is rectangular.

[0009] In some embodiments, the mixing mechanism includes a mixing vessel and a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism being installed inside the mixing vessel, and a discharge door being provided on the side of the mixing vessel for discharging the mixed rice fertilizer.

[0010] In some embodiments, the mixing vessel further includes a guide seat corresponding to the discharge gate, the guide seat being used to guide the raw materials out, and the discharge gate being rotatably mounted on the guide seat.

[0011] In some embodiments, the guide seat is provided with a push rod, which abuts against the discharge gate to control the rotation angle of the discharge gate, thereby controlling the discharge amount of the mixing vessel.

[0012] In some embodiments, the mixer further includes a transition disc for transferring raw materials from the transport reaction mechanism into the mixing mechanism.

[0013] The mixer described in this application effectively solves the problems of uneven mixing and long fermentation time in existing rice fertilizers by combining a mixing mechanism with a transport and reaction mechanism. It achieves the technical effect of providing specific placement frames for the raw materials of the rice fertilizer to complete the reaction during transportation, significantly improving the mixing uniformity and fermentation efficiency of the rice fertilizer. This greatly reduces the negative impacts of uneven mixing on fertilizer effectiveness and rice growth, thereby improving the yield and quality of rice cultivation. Therefore, this application has broad application prospects and significant socio-economic value in the field of agricultural planting.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of embodiments of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of Part II;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of Part I.

[0019] Explanation of main component symbols: Mixer 100, Mixing mechanism 10, Mixing vessel 11, Discharge gate 111, Discharge port 112, Stirring mechanism 12, Stirring shaft 121, Scraper 122, Guide seat 13, Mounting plate 131, Push rod 132, Ear 133, Transport reaction mechanism 20, Conveyor belt 21, Placement frame 211, First protrusion 212, Second protrusion 213, Discharge hopper 22, Sprinkler pipe 23, Water guide pipe 231, Nozzle 232, Transition plate 30. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of this application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout.

[0021] Furthermore, the embodiments of this application described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the embodiments of this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0022] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 This application provides a rice fertilizer mixer 100, which includes a mixer 100 structure and a transport and reaction mechanism 20. The mixer 100 structure is used to stir and mix the rice fertilizer. The transport and reaction mechanism 20 includes a conveyor belt 21, the outer plate of which is raised to form a placement frame 211 for storing the rice fertilizer raw materials. The placement frame 211 is used to prevent the raw materials from scattering and to provide a place for the raw materials to be initially mixed and fermented.

[0024] The mixer 100 of this application, by combining the mixer 100 structure with the transport and reaction mechanism 20, effectively solves the problems of uneven mixing and long fermentation time in existing rice fertilizers. It achieves the technical effect of completing the reaction of rice fertilizer raw materials during transportation, significantly improving the mixing uniformity and fermentation efficiency of the rice fertilizer, greatly reducing the negative impacts of reduced fertilizer efficiency and hindered rice growth caused by uneven mixing, and improving the yield and quality of rice cultivation. Therefore, this application has broad application prospects and significant socio-economic value in the field of agricultural planting.

[0025] Specifically, please combine Figure 2The mixer 100 comprises a mixing vessel 11, a stirring mechanism 12, and a guide seat 13. A discharge gate 111 is provided on the side of the mixing vessel 11, which is used to cover the discharge port 112 of the mixing vessel 11 and control the discharge rate of the discharge port 112. The guide seat 13 is located on the side of the mixing vessel 11, corresponding to the discharge gate 111, and is used to guide the rice fertilizer out. The discharge gate 111 is rotatably mounted on the guide seat 13. The stirring mechanism 12 is installed inside the mixing vessel 11 to mix the raw materials evenly. The stirring mechanism 12 includes a stirring shaft 121 and scrapers 122 mounted on the stirring shaft 121. The scrapers 122 are evenly spaced around the axis of the stirring shaft 121. In the embodiment of this application, there are five scrapers 122, which are inclined relative to the horizontal plane. The inclined scrapers 122 help to tumble the raw materials.

[0026] In one embodiment, the guide seat 13 is composed of three mounting plates 131 connected in sequence, forming a rectangular cylinder with an opening on one side facing the discharge gate 111 of the mixing vessel 11. Two parallel mounting plates 131 are fixed to both sides of the discharge gate 111. Two ears 133 protrude from the upper ends of the two parallel mounting plates 131, and each ear 133 has a shaft hole. Rotating shafts protrude from the sides of the discharge gate 111 corresponding to the mounting plates 131. Through the cooperation of the rotating shafts and shaft holes, the upper end of the discharge gate 111 can rotate around the rotating shaft, and the lower end can open and close freely.

[0027] A push rod 132 is provided on the mounting plate 131 opposite to the mixing vessel 11 on the guide seat 13. One end of the push rod 132 abuts against the discharge gate 111 to control the tilting angle of the discharge gate 111, thereby controlling the discharge rate of the mixing vessel 11. The other end of the push rod 132 extends out of the mounting plate 131, and the push rod 132 and the mounting plate 131 are connected by threads. By rotating the other end of the push rod 132, the forward and backward movement of the push rod 132 can be controlled to control the tilting angle of the discharge gate 111, thereby controlling the discharge rate of the mixing vessel 11.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The transport reaction mechanism 20 also includes a conveyor belt 21, at least one discharge hopper 22, and at least one water spray pipe 23. The transmission and rotation of the conveyor belt 21 is prior art and will not be described further in this application. The outer surface of the conveyor belt 21 has first protrusions 212 protruding along its length from both sides, and multiple second protrusions 213 protruding along its width from both sides. The second protrusions 213 space the outer surface of the conveyor belt 21, and the first protrusions 212 and second protrusions 213 combine to form multiple rectangular placement frames 211. The placement frames 211 are used to prevent raw materials from scattering and to provide a place for initial mixing and fermentation of the raw materials. The conveyor belt 21 is made of a soft material (such as rubber, silicone, etc.).

[0029] The feeding hopper 22 is used to place the raw materials for the rice-fertilizer reaction on the placement frame 211, and the water spray pipe 23 is used to place the liquid for the rice-fertilizer reaction on the placement frame 211. The number of feeding hoppers 22 and water spray pipes 23 can be increased or decreased as needed. In the embodiment of this application, two feeding hoppers 22 and one water spray pipe 23 are provided along the transport direction. The two feeding hoppers 22 are used to place powder and granular materials, and the water spray pipe 23 is used to place water, fertilizer solution, etc. The water spray pipe 23 includes a water guide pipe 231 and a nozzle 232 installed on the water guide pipe 231. The nozzle 232 can disperse and spray the liquid onto the conveyor belt.

[0030] In operation, the first hopper 22 first lays granular material into the placement frame 211, followed by the second hopper 22 laying powder material into the same frame. Finally, the water pipe 23 sprays water and fertilizer. During transport, the three materials mix and react within the placement frame 211. Simultaneously, the vibration generated by the conveying mechanism under the drive motor further aids in the initial mixing and chemical reaction of the materials. Furthermore, the flat spreading method prevents the raw materials from becoming overly concentrated, which could affect the mixing speed and quality.

[0031] Please participate Figure 1 The mixer 100 also includes a transition plate 30, which is used to transfer the raw materials from the transport reaction mechanism 20 to the mixer 100. Specifically, the transition plate 30 is tilted and fixed on the transport reaction mechanism 20, located below the end of the transport belt 21. After the raw materials fall from the transport belt 21, they reach the transition plate 30 and are transferred to the mixing vessel 11 by the transition plate 30.

[0032] In the description of this specification, the references to "certain embodiments," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the described embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0033] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the stated features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two or three, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0034] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rice fertilizer mixer, characterized in that, include: A mixing mechanism for stirring and mixing rice fertilizer; The transport reaction mechanism includes a transport belt. The outer plate of the transport belt protrudes to form a placement frame for storing rice fertilizer raw materials. The placement frame is used to prevent the raw materials from scattering and to provide a place for the raw materials to be initially mixed and fermented. The outer plate of the transport belt protrudes along the edges in the length direction to form a first protrusion. The outer plate of the transport belt protrudes along the width direction to form a plurality of second protrusions. The first protrusions and the second protrusions combine to form a plurality of rectangular placement frames.

2. The mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transport reaction mechanism also includes at least one feeding hopper and at least one water spray pipe. The feeding hopper is used to place the raw materials for the rice fertilizer reaction on the placement frame, and the water spray pipe is used to place the liquid for the rice fertilizer reaction on the placement frame.

3. The mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that, Along the conveying direction, there are two discharge hoppers and one water spray pipe.

4. The mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sprinkler pipe includes a water guide pipe and a nozzle installed on the water guide pipe.

5. The mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt is made of soft material.

6. The mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing mechanism includes a mixing tank and a stirring mechanism. The stirring mechanism is installed inside the mixing tank. A discharge door is provided on the side of the mixing tank for pouring out the mixed rice fertilizer.

7. The mixer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mixing vessel also includes a guide seat, which corresponds to the discharge gate. The guide seat is used to guide the raw materials out, and the discharge gate is rotatably mounted on the guide seat.

8. The mixer according to claim 7, characterized in that, The guide seat is equipped with a push rod, which abuts against the discharge gate to control the rotation angle of the discharge gate, thereby controlling the discharge amount of the mixing vessel.

9. The mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixer also includes a transition plate for transferring raw materials from the transport reaction mechanism to the mixing mechanism.

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