Slope nail taking mechanism
The inclined screw removal mechanism, with its vacuum suction and guide limit design, solves the problem of low efficiency in manual screw removal, achieving efficient screw removal and housing replacement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520142445.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Manual screw removal is inefficient and labor-intensive on laptop casings, and it is difficult to efficiently remove screws embedded in inclined surfaces.
Design a sloping screw-removing mechanism that uses vacuum suction technology combined with guide and limiting posts and a pushing mechanism to accurately pick up screws through a screw-removing suction tube and alternately operate at two workstations to improve efficiency.
It reduces the intensity of manual labor, improves the efficiency of screw removal, and achieves an efficient screw replacement and cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223820053U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a slope nail taking mechanism technical field, concretely is a slope nail taking mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] The shell of the notebook computer is usually plastic material, and multiple shells are installed or pre-buried by screws in the corresponding positions during installation and connection. In some special structures of the notebook shell, an inclined nail-embedded structure is adopted, thereby increasing the contact area of the long screw and the shell, ensuring the stability of the overall structure, and reducing the required height of screw installation.
[0003] When the screws on the shell need to be removed or replaced, the screws in the shell are usually removed manually. However, manual screw removal has high labor intensity and low efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model mainly provides a slope nail taking mechanism, solves the problem of high labor intensity and low efficiency of manual screw removal.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A slope nail taking mechanism, comprising a workbench, two work stations are symmetrically arranged on the workbench, and two inclined frames are arranged on the workbench corresponding to each work station; a pushing mechanism is arranged on the inclined frame, an output end of the pushing mechanism is provided with a nail taking suction pipe, the nail taking suction pipe is communicated with a vacuum assembly through a vacuum pipe, and the nail taking suction pipe is displaced by the pushing mechanism; a guide limiting column is arranged on the workbench. The vacuum assembly can form negative pressure in the nail taking suction pipe through the vacuum pipe, thereby sucking the screw and facilitating the screw to be pulled out. The structure of the present application can realize the guiding and limiting of the installation of the shell by arranging different guide limiting columns on the workbench, effectively cooperate with the pushing mechanism to drive the nail taking suction pipe to accurately suck the screw in the groove in the shell, reduce the labor intensity; and when the screw is sucked by the nail taking suction pipe, the shell can be directly removed by the worker, and the screw can be removed and the next shell can be fed; at the same time, two work stations are adopted, when the nail taking work is carried out on one work station, the other work station can be replaced and the screw can be cleaned, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the whole nail taking.
[0007] Further, the inclined frame comprises a first supporting frame arranged at the bottom of the working frame, a second supporting frame arranged in the mounting notch of the working frame, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the first supporting frame, and a through guide hole matched with the nail taking suction pipe is arranged on the second supporting frame. By adopting the structure, the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame can support different structures respectively, and the through guide hole can guide and limit the nail taking suction pipe.
[0008] Further, the second supporting frame is provided with a plug-in protection cylinder corresponding to the through guide hole. By adopting the structure, when the shell is mounted on the guide limiting column, the plug-in protection cylinder can abut against the inclined nail groove of the shell, so that the nail taking suction pipe can enter more conveniently, and the taken screw can be brought into the plug-in protection cylinder, so as to not fall on the ground and be convenient for subsequent removal.
[0009] Further, the pushing mechanism adopts a pushing air cylinder, an adapter block is arranged at the output end of the pushing air cylinder, the nail taking suction pipe is arranged on the adapter block, a guide groove in communication with the nail taking suction pipe is arranged in the adapter block, and one end of the vacuum pipe is in communication with the guide groove. By adopting the structure, the adapter block can be driven to move by the pushing air cylinder, so as to drive the nail taking suction pipe to move, and the vacuum pipe is arranged on the adapter block and is in communication with the nail taking suction pipe through the guide groove.
[0010] Further, the working frame is provided with a connecting hole for plug-in of the guide limiting column. By adopting the structure, the guide limiting column can be conveniently disassembled.
[0011] Beneficial effects: by adopting the structure of the present application, different guide limiting columns can be arranged on the working frame, so as to guide and limit the installation of the shell, effectively cooperate with the pushing mechanism to drive the nail taking suction pipe to accurately take the screw in the groove in the shell, and reduce the labor intensity; when the screw is taken by the nail taking suction pipe, the shell can be directly taken down by the worker, and the screw can be removed and the next shell can be fed; at the same time, two working stations are adopted, when the nail taking work is carried out at one working station, the shell can be replaced and the screw can be cleaned at the other working station, so as to ensure the efficiency of the whole nail taking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the working frame of the present embodiment;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the plug-in protection cylinder of the present embodiment;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the working frame of the present embodiment.
[0015] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Working frame; 2. Pushing mechanism; 3. Nail-removing suction tube; 4. Guide limiting post; 5. First support frame; 6. Second support frame; 7. Insertion protective cylinder; 8. Guide block; 9. Connecting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The following will provide a more detailed description of the technical solution of the inclined nail removal mechanism of this utility model in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, this embodiment of a sloping nail removal mechanism includes a work frame 1 with two symmetrically arranged work stations. Each work station has two tilting frames. A pushing mechanism 2 is mounted on each tilting frame, and a nail-removing suction tube 3 is mounted at the output end of the pushing mechanism 2. The suction tube 3 is connected to a vacuum assembly via a vacuum tube and is displaced by the pushing mechanism 2. A guide limiting post 4 is mounted on the work frame 1. Each tilting frame includes a first support frame 5 located at the bottom of the work frame 1 and a second support frame 6 located within a mounting notch on the work frame 1. The pushing mechanism 2 is mounted on the first support frame 5. The second support frame 6 has a through-hole for engaging the nail-removing suction tube 3. A protective insert 7 is mounted on the second support frame 6 corresponding to the through-hole. The pushing mechanism 2 uses a pushing cylinder, and the output end of the pushing cylinder is provided with a guide block 8. The nail-removing suction tube 3 is disposed on the guide block 8, and a guide groove communicating with the nail-removing suction tube 3 is opened in the guide block 8. One end of the vacuum tube is connected to the guide groove. The work frame 1 is provided with a connecting hole 9 for the insertion of the guide limiting post 4. With the structure of this application, different guide limiting posts 4 can be set on the work frame 1 to guide and limit the installation of the housing, effectively cooperating with the pushing mechanism 2 to drive the nail-removing suction tube 3 to accurately pick up the screw in the groove inside the housing, reducing labor intensity; and after the nail-removing suction tube 3 picks up the screw, the worker can directly remove the housing, then remove the screw, and load the next housing; at the same time, the two working stations are used, and while the nail removal work is performed at one working station, the housing replacement and screw cleaning at the other working station can be carried out, ensuring the overall nail removal efficiency.
[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A beveled nail-removing mechanism, characterized in that: The device includes a work frame with two symmetrically arranged work stations. Each work station is equipped with two tilting frames. Each tilting frame is equipped with a pushing mechanism. The output end of the pushing mechanism is equipped with a nail-removing suction tube. The nail-removing suction tube is connected to a vacuum assembly through a vacuum tube. The nail-removing suction tube is displaced by the pushing mechanism. The work frame is equipped with guide and limiting posts.
2. The inclined plane nail-removing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilting frame includes a first support frame disposed at the bottom of the work frame and a second support frame disposed in the mounting notch on the work frame. The pushing mechanism is disposed on the first support frame, and the second support frame has a through guide hole for cooperating with the nail-removing suction tube.
3. The inclined plane nail-removing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second support frame is provided with a plug-in protective cylinder corresponding to the through guide hole.
4. The inclined plane nail-removing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism is a pushing cylinder, and the output end of the pushing cylinder is provided with a guide block. The nail-removing suction tube is provided on the guide block, and a guide groove communicating with the nail-removing suction tube is opened in the guide block. One end of the vacuum tube is connected to the guide groove.
5. The inclined plane nail-removing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The work frame is provided with connection holes for inserting the guide and limiting posts.