Dust removal device suitable for plastic mixing mill
By designing a dust removal device in the plastic mixing machine, and using components such as electric telescopic rods and filters to remove dust from the mixing drum, the problem of dust affecting plastic quality is solved, and the mixing effect and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422643394.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
When existing plastic mixing machines are in use, dust inside the machine can affect the quality of the finished plastic, leading to an increase in the scrap rate.
A dust removal device suitable for plastic mixing machines was designed, including a mixing mechanism and a dust removal mechanism. The moving plate and dust removal cylinder are driven by an electric telescopic rod. Combined with a filter screen and an impeller, dust removal is achieved inside the mixing cylinder. The mixing is carried out by a stirring motor and a stirring rod.
It effectively removes dust from inside the mixing machine, improves the quality of the finished plastic, reduces the scrap rate, and ensures that the mixing drum remains sealed after dust removal.
Smart Images

Figure CN223820871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic mixing machine technology, specifically a dust removal device suitable for plastic mixing machines. Background Technology
[0002] Plastics are polymers made from monomers through addition or condensation polymerization. Microplastics can harm human health. Their resistance to deformation is moderate, falling between that of fibers and rubber. They are composed of synthetic resins and additives such as fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, lubricants, and colorants. A mixing machine is required in the plastics production process.
[0003] A plastic mixing mill is a rubber mixing equipment that mixes raw rubber and compounding agents. It can also plasticize natural rubber. Mixing mills are divided into two types: open mixing mills and closed mixing mills.
[0004] When existing mixing machines are in use, dust accumulates inside. This dust affects the quality of the finished plastic during mixing, leading to an increased scrap rate. Therefore, a dust removal device suitable for plastic mixing machines is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dust removal device suitable for a plastic mixing machine, comprising a base plate and four support legs fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the base plate, wherein a mixing mechanism and a dust removal mechanism are disposed above the base plate;
[0007] The mixing mechanism is located to the right of the dust removal mechanism;
[0008] The mixing mechanism includes a mixing cylinder;
[0009] The dust removal mechanism includes a moving part and a dust removal part;
[0010] The moving part is located below the dust removal part;
[0011] The moving part includes an electric telescopic rod and a moving plate; the dust removal part includes a dust removal cylinder and a connecting box.
[0012] A through groove is provided on the left side of the mixing cylinder, and a baffle is slidably installed on the inner wall of the through groove. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the baffle, and the left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust collector cylinder. A connecting pipe is provided through the left side of the baffle and extends to the right side of the baffle. A rotating pipe is sleeved on the surface of the connecting pipe. The left side of the rotating pipe is fixedly installed through the left side of the connecting box and extends into the connecting box. Multiple air outlets are provided through the right side of the connecting box and extend into the connecting box. The left side of the connecting pipe extends through the right side of the dust collector cylinder and extends into the dust collector cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base plate, the top surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing cylinder, a stirring motor is fixedly provided on the right side of the mixing cylinder, the left side of the output end of the stirring motor extends through the left side of the mixing cylinder into the interior of the mixing cylinder, and a stirring rod is fixedly provided on the left side of the output end of the stirring motor.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the dust collector cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate, the bottom surface of the movable plate is slidably connected to the top surface of the base plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, and the right side of the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the dust collector, and a drive motor is fixedly installed on the left end of the inner side of the fixing frame. The right side of the output end of the drive motor extends through the left side of the dust collector and into the interior of the dust collector. An impeller is fixedly installed on the right side of the output end of the drive motor. An air inlet frame extends through the left side of the dust collector and into the interior of the dust collector. A filter screen is installed inside the air inlet frame. Two threaded holes are opened on the left side of the air inlet frame. Two mounting brackets are fixedly installed on the left side of the filter screen. Two bolts are respectively installed through the left side of the two mounting brackets and extend into the two threaded holes. The surfaces of the two bolts are respectively threaded to the inner walls of the two threaded holes.
[0016] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the inner left end face of the fixed frame via a bearing seat. Two first pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod and the output end surface of the drive motor. The surfaces of the two first pulleys are connected by a first belt drive. The right side of the rotating rod extends through the left side of the baffle to the right side of the baffle.
[0017] Preferably, two second pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod and the surface of the rotating tube, and the surfaces of the two second pulleys are connected by a second belt drive. A limit groove is opened on the inner side of the rotating tube. A fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting tube. The surface of the fixing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove. A first valve is provided on the inner side of the connecting tube.
[0018] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly provided through the surface of the mixing drum and extends into the interior of the mixing drum, and a discharge pipe is fixedly provided through the right side of the mixing drum and extends into the interior of the mixing drum, with a second valve provided inside the discharge pipe.
[0019] Beneficial effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a dust removal device suitable for plastic mixing machines, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. By installing a dust removal mechanism, the inside of the mixing drum can be dusted before mixing, preventing dust from affecting the quality of the finished plastic. During dust removal, the connecting box and the air outlet are moved to the right, allowing for dust removal inside the mixing drum. The connecting box and the air outlet can be rotated during dust removal, resulting in a larger dust removal area and higher efficiency. The air entering the mixing drum is filtered through the filter screen, improving the dust removal effect. After dust removal, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is retracted and the baffle moves to the left, blocking the passage and sealing the inside of the mixing drum.
[0022] 2. The mixing mechanism can mix raw rubber and compounding agents. By turning on the mixing drum and stirring motor, the stirring rod can be rotated after the stirring motor is turned on. When the stirring rod rotates, the raw rubber and compounding agents can be mixed. After the mixing is completed, the mixed plastic can be discharged by opening the second valve. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a front-view perspective view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the right side of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a top view of the three-dimensional cross-section of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the left side of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged 3D schematic diagram of area A in the middle.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Mixing mechanism, 21. Mixing cylinder, 22. Support plate, 23. Feed hopper, 24. Discharge pipe, 25. Stirring motor, 26. Stirring rod, 3. Dust removal mechanism, 31. Dust removal cylinder, 32. Fixed frame, 33. Moving plate, 34. Slide rail, 35. Electric telescopic rod, 36. Air outlet, 37. Connecting box, 38. Impeller, 39. Drive motor, 310. First pulley, 311. Rotating rod, 312. Connecting plate, 313. Filter screen, 314. Air inlet frame, 315. Baffle, 316. Rotating pipe, 317. Second pulley, 318. Fixed ring, 319. Connecting pipe, 4. Support leg. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a base plate 1 and four support legs 4 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 1. A mixing mechanism 2 and a dust removal mechanism 3 are provided above the base plate 1.
[0032] The mixing mechanism 2 is located to the right of the dust removal mechanism 3;
[0033] The mixing mechanism 2 includes a mixing cylinder 21;
[0034] Dust removal mechanism 3 includes a moving part and a dust removal part;
[0035] The moving part is located below the dust removal part;
[0036] The moving part includes an electric telescopic rod 35 and a moving plate 33, and the dust removal part includes a dust removal cylinder 31 and a connecting box 37;
[0037] A through groove is provided on the left side of the mixing cylinder 21. A baffle 315 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the through groove. A connecting plate 312 is fixedly installed on the left side of the baffle 315. The left side of the connecting plate 312 is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust collector cylinder 31. A connecting pipe 319 is provided through the left side of the baffle 315 and extends to the right side of the baffle 315. A rotating pipe 316 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting pipe 319. The left side of the rotating pipe 316 is fixedly provided through the left side of the connecting box 37 and extends into the interior of the connecting box 37. Multiple air outlets 36 are provided through the right side of the connecting box 37 and extend into the interior of the connecting box 37. The left side of the connecting pipe 319 is provided through the right side of the dust collector cylinder 31 and extends into the interior of the dust collector cylinder 31.
[0038] In this embodiment, by providing a dust removal mechanism 3, the inside of the mixing cylinder 21 can be dusted before mixing, so as to avoid the dust inside affecting the quality of the plastic after mixing.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] like Figures 1-5 As shown, based on the same concept as Embodiment 1 above, this embodiment also proposes that the surface of the dust collector 31 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate 33, the bottom surface of the movable plate 33 is slidably connected to the top surface of the base plate 1, and an electric telescopic rod 35 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1. The right side of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate 33.
[0041] In this embodiment, when the output end of the electric telescopic rod 35 extends, it can drive the moving plate 33 to move synchronously. When the moving plate 33 moves, it can drive the dust collector 31 to move.
[0042] Example 3
[0043] like Figures 1-5 As shown, based on the same concept as embodiments 1-2 above, this embodiment also proposes that a fixing frame 32 is fixedly installed on the left side of the dust collector 31, and a drive motor 39 is fixedly installed on the left end of the inner side of the fixing frame 32. The right side of the output end of the drive motor 39 extends through the left side of the dust collector 31 and into the interior of the dust collector 31. An impeller 38 is fixedly installed on the right side of the output end of the drive motor 39. An air inlet frame 314 extends through the left side of the dust collector 31 and into the interior of the dust collector 31. A filter screen 313 is installed inside the air inlet frame 314. Two threaded holes are opened on the left side of the air inlet frame 314. Two mounting brackets are fixedly installed on the left side of the filter screen 313. Two bolts are respectively installed through the left side of the two mounting brackets and extend into the two threaded holes. The surfaces of the two bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two threaded holes.
[0044] In this embodiment, by turning on the drive motor 39, the output end of the drive motor 39 can drive the impeller 38 to rotate synchronously. When the impeller 38 rotates, it can draw external air into the dust collector 31, and the air can be filtered when it passes through the filter screen 313.
[0045] Example 4
[0046] like Figures 1-5 As shown, based on the same concept as embodiments 1-3 above, this embodiment also proposes that a rotating rod 311 is rotatably provided on the inner left end face of the fixed frame 32 through a bearing seat. Two first pulleys 310 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 311 and the output end surface of the drive motor 39. The surfaces of the two first pulleys 310 are connected by a first belt drive. The right side of the rotating rod 311 extends through the left side of the baffle 315 to the right side of the baffle 315. Two second pulleys 317 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 311 and the surface of the rotating tube 316, respectively. The surfaces of the two second pulleys 317 are connected by a second belt drive. A limit groove is opened on the inner side of the rotating tube 316. A fixing ring 318 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting tube 319. The surface of the fixing ring 318 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove. A first valve is provided on the inner side of the connecting tube 319.
[0047] In this embodiment, when the output end of the drive motor 39 rotates, the first pulley 310 can drive the rotating rod 311 to rotate. When the rotating rod 311 rotates, the second pulley 317 can drive the rotating tube 316 to rotate. When the rotating tube 316 rotates, it can drive the connecting box 37 and the air outlet 36 to rotate synchronously, thereby removing dust from the inside of the mixing drum 21.
[0048] Example 5
[0049] like Figures 1-5 As shown, based on the same concept as embodiments 1-4 above, this embodiment also proposes that a support plate 22 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the top surface of the support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing cylinder 21, a stirring motor 25 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mixing cylinder 21, the left side of the output end of the stirring motor 25 extends through the left side of the mixing cylinder 21 into the interior of the mixing cylinder 21, and a stirring rod 26 is fixedly installed on the left side of the output end of the stirring motor 25.
[0050] In this embodiment, the mixing drum 21 and the stirring motor 25 are turned on. After the stirring motor 25 is turned on, the stirring rod 26 can be rotated. When the stirring rod 26 rotates, the raw rubber and compounding agent can be mixed.
[0051] Example 6
[0052] like Figures 1-5 As shown, based on the same concept as embodiments 1-5 above, this embodiment also proposes that a feed hopper 23 is fixedly provided through the surface of the mixing cylinder 21 and extends into the interior of the mixing cylinder 21, and a discharge pipe 24 is fixedly provided through the right side of the mixing cylinder 21 and extends into the interior of the mixing cylinder 21, and a second valve is provided inside the discharge pipe 24.
[0053] In this embodiment, after the mixing is completed, the mixed plastic can be discharged by opening the second valve.
[0054] In use, the electric telescopic rod 35 is activated. When the output end of the electric telescopic rod 35 extends, it drives the moving plate 33 to move synchronously. When the moving plate 33 moves, it drives the dust collector 31 to move. When the dust collector 31 moves to the right, it can extend into the mixing drum 21. When the dust collector 31 moves, it drives the connecting box 37 and the air outlet 36 to move synchronously. When the drive motor 39 is activated, the output end of the drive motor 39 rotates, which drives the impeller 38 to rotate synchronously. When the impeller 38 rotates, it draws external air into the dust collector 31. The air is filtered when it passes through the filter screen 313. The air is then delivered to the connecting box 37 through the connecting pipe 319 and blown into the mixing drum 21 through the air outlet 36, thus removing dust from the inside of the mixing drum 21. When the output end of the drive motor 39 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 311 to rotate through the first pulley 310. When the rotating rod 311 rotates, the rotating tube 316 can be rotated via the second pulley 317. When the rotating tube 316 rotates, it can drive the connecting box 37 and the air outlet 36 to rotate synchronously, thereby removing dust from the inside of the mixing drum 21. After the dust removal is completed, controlling the output end of the electric telescopic rod 35 to retract can move the dust removal drum 31 to the right. When the dust removal drum 31 moves to the right, it can drive the baffle 315 to move synchronously. After the baffle 315 moves to the inner wall of the through groove, the electric telescopic rod 35 is closed, and the baffle 315 can block the through groove. After the dust removal is completed, the raw rubber and compounding agent are transported into the mixing drum 21. Then, by opening the mixing drum 21 and the stirring motor 25, the stirring rod 26 can be rotated after the stirring motor 25 is turned on. When the stirring rod 26 rotates, the raw rubber and compounding agent can be mixed. After the mixing is completed, the mixed plastic can be discharged by opening the second valve.
[0055] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the technical features of this utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions, or modifications made based on this utility model to solve essentially the same technical problems and achieve essentially the same technical effects are all covered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A dust removal device suitable for a plastic mixing machine, comprising a base plate (1) and four support legs (4) fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the base plate (1), characterized in that: A mixing mechanism (2) and a dust removal mechanism (3) are provided above the base plate (1); The mixing mechanism (2) is located to the right of the dust removal mechanism (3); the mixing mechanism (2) includes a mixing cylinder (21); the dust removal mechanism (3) includes a moving part and a dust removal part; The moving part is located below the dust removal part; The moving part includes an electric telescopic rod (35) and a moving plate (33), and the dust removal part includes a dust removal cylinder (31) and a connecting box (37); A through groove is provided on the left side of the mixing cylinder (21), and a baffle (315) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the through groove. A connecting plate (312) is fixedly provided on the left side of the baffle (315), and the left side of the connecting plate (312) is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust collector (31). A connecting pipe (319) is provided through the left side of the baffle (315) and extends to the right side of the baffle (315). A rotating pipe (316) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting pipe (319). The left side of the rotating pipe (316) is fixedly provided through the left side of the connecting box (37) and extends into the connecting box (37). A plurality of air nozzles (36) are provided through the right side of the connecting box (37) and extend into the connecting box (37). The left side of the connecting pipe (319) is provided through the right side of the dust collector (31) and extends into the dust collector (31).
2. The dust removal device suitable for a plastic mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (22) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate (1). The top surface of the support plate (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing cylinder (21). A stirring motor (25) is fixedly installed on the right side of the mixing cylinder (21). The left side of the output end of the stirring motor (25) extends through the left side of the mixing cylinder (21) and into the interior of the mixing cylinder (21). A stirring rod (26) is fixedly installed on the left side of the output end of the stirring motor (25).
3. A dust removal device suitable for a plastic mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the dust collector (31) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate (33), the bottom surface of the movable plate (33) is slidably connected to the top surface of the base plate (1), and an electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate (1). The right side of the output end of the electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate (33).
4. A dust removal device suitable for a plastic mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (32) is fixedly installed on the left side of the dust collector (31). A drive motor (39) is fixedly installed on the left end of the inner side of the fixing frame (32). An impeller (38) is fixedly installed on the right side of the output end of the drive motor (39) through the left side of the dust collector (31) and into the dust collector (31). An air inlet frame (314) is fixedly installed on the left side of the dust collector (31) and into the dust collector (31). A filter screen (313) is installed inside the air inlet frame (314). Two threaded holes are opened on the left side of the air inlet frame (314). Two mounting brackets are fixedly installed on the left side of the filter screen (313). Two bolts are respectively installed on the left side of the two mounting brackets and extend into the two threaded holes. The surfaces of the two bolts are respectively threaded to the inner walls of the two threaded holes.
5. A dust removal device suitable for a plastic mixing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner left end face of the fixed frame (32) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (311) through a bearing seat. Two first pulleys (310) are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (311) and the output end surface of the drive motor (39). The surfaces of the two first pulleys (310) are connected by a first belt drive. The right side of the rotating rod (311) extends through the left side of the baffle (315) to the right side of the baffle (315).
6. A dust removal device suitable for a plastic mixing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two second pulleys (317) are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (311) and the surface of the rotating tube (316), respectively. The surfaces of the two second pulleys (317) are connected by a second belt drive. A limit groove is opened on the inner side of the rotating tube (316). A fixing ring (318) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting tube (319). The surface of the fixing ring (318) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove. A first valve is provided on the inner side of the connecting tube (319).
7. A dust removal device suitable for a plastic mixing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed hopper 23 is fixedly provided through the surface of the mixing cylinder 21 and extends into the interior of the mixing cylinder (21). A discharge pipe (24) is fixedly provided through the right side of the mixing cylinder (21) and extends into the interior of the mixing cylinder (21). A second valve is provided inside the discharge pipe (24).