Edible oil residue separator convenient for oil residue filtration
By designing structures such as filter conveyors, filter screens, scrapers, and extrusion cylinders, multiple filtrations and compressions of oil sludge are achieved, solving the problem of incomplete oil sludge separation in existing technologies and improving oil clarity and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520022114.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing oil residue separators can only perform single-pass separation, resulting in unclear oil, reduced oil quality, and the oil residue still contains a small amount of oil, causing oil waste.
A structure including a filter conveyor belt, filter screen, scraper, extrusion cylinder and filter cartridge is designed to achieve complete separation of oil residue through multiple filtration and extrusion processes. The filter conveyor belt is used for initial filtration, the scraper feeds the oil residue into the extrusion cylinder, the extrusion shaft performs extrusion, and the filter cartridge performs final separation.
It achieves multiple filtrations of the oil, ensuring its clarity, and recovers oil from the oil residue, reducing oil waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223821156U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to oil residue filtering technical field, concretely is a kind of edible oil residue separating machine convenient for oil residue filtering. BACKGROUND
[0002] Edible oil is the oil fat of animal or plant used in the process of making food, liquid at room temperature, due to the reasons of raw material source, processing technology and quality etc., a large amount of oil residue is contained in the produced edible oil, and the oil residue needs to be separated from crude oil, so oil residue separating machine is needed.
[0003] The existing oil residue separating machine can only separate oil residue once during use, resulting in unclear oil, reduced quality, and a small amount of oil in the oil residue, causing oil waste. Therefore, the edible oil residue separating machine convenient for oil residue filtering is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an edible oil residue separating machine convenient for oil residue filtering to solve the problem of the current oil residue separating machine, which can only separate oil residue once during use, resulting in unclear oil, reduced quality, and a small amount of oil in the oil residue, causing oil waste.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an edible oil residue separating machine convenient for oil residue filtering, comprising:
[0006] An oil drum is provided with two roller shafts symmetrically arranged on the top left and right sides, and a filter track is wound outside the roller shafts. A first motor is fixedly installed on the left side top rear side of the oil drum, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the left roller shaft. An inlet hopper is arranged on the right side top of the oil drum, and an observation window is arranged on the front side top of the oil drum. A boss is arranged below the filter track, and a filter screen is movably arranged on the boss.
[0007] An extrusion cylinder is arranged on the left side top of the oil drum, and a flow guide plate is arranged below the extrusion cylinder. A scraper is arranged on the right side top of the extrusion cylinder, and a filter cartridge is arranged inside the left side of the extrusion cylinder. A second motor is fixedly installed on the left end of the extrusion cylinder, and an extrusion shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, and the extrusion shaft is located inside the extrusion cylinder and the filter cartridge. A liquid discharge pipe and a residue discharge pipe are respectively connected with the left side below the extrusion cylinder, and the liquid discharge pipe is located on the right side of the residue discharge pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the filter track is provided with baffles symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides, and the filter hole diameter of the filter track is greater than the filter hole diameter of the filter cartridge, which is greater than the filter hole diameter of the filter screen.
[0009] Preferably, the scraper is arranged with an inclined structure, and the top of the scraper is in contact with the filter belt, and the top of the scraper is connected to the feed port of the extrusion cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the pitch of the right spiral blades of the extrusion shaft is greater than the pitch of the left spiral blades, and the shaft diameter of the extrusion shaft decreases from left to right.
[0011] Preferably, the filter cartridge has a frustum-shaped structure, and the slag discharge pipe is connected to the filter cartridge, and the liquid discharge pipe is connected to the extrusion cylinder below the filter cartridge.
[0012] Preferably, the observation window is movably connected to the oil drum, and the observation window has a transparent structure.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the edible oil residue separator that facilitates oil residue filtration can easily filter crude oil multiple times, facilitate the discharge of oil residue, and can squeeze the oil residue to facilitate the recycling of oil in the oil residue.
[0014] 1. A filter conveyor belt and a filter screen are installed. The filter conveyor belt rotates via rollers to facilitate the initial filtration of oil residue. The filtered oil residue is then filtered again through the filter screen to ensure the quality of the oil.
[0015] 2. A scraper and an extrusion cylinder are provided. The top of the scraper is in contact with the filter belt, and the scraper is set at an angle. During the conveying process of the filter belt, the scraper can easily discharge the oil residue falling off the filter belt into the extrusion cylinder, providing conditions for the extrusion of the oil residue.
[0016] 3. A filter cartridge and a guide plate are installed. The rotation of the extrusion shaft drives the oil residue to be conveyed. The filter cartridge is set in the extrusion cylinder to facilitate the filtration of the oil residue squeezed in the extrusion cylinder. The oil residue is conveniently discharged from the slag discharge pipe. The squeezed oil falls onto the guide plate through the liquid discharge pipe and flows back into the oil drum. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall half-section structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection between the scraper and the extrusion cylinder of this utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, oil drum; 2, roller shaft; 3, first motor; 4, filter track; 5, scraper; 6, feed hopper; 7, extrusion cylinder; 8, extrusion shaft; 9, second motor; 10, flow guide plate; 11, filter cartridge; 12, liquid discharge pipe; 13, residue discharge pipe; 14, observation window; 15, boss; 16, filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: an edible oil residue separator convenient for oil residue filtration, it include: oil drum 1, roller shaft 2, first motor 3, filter track 4, scraper 5, feed hopper 6, extrusion cylinder 7, extrusion shaft 8, second motor 9, flow guide plate 10, filter cartridge 11, liquid discharge pipe 12, residue discharge pipe 13, observation window 14, boss 15 and filter screen 16;
[0024] Oil drum 1, the top of oil drum 1 left and right sides symmetrical 2 roller shaft 2 are provided, and the outside of roller shaft 2 is wound with filter track 4, the left side top rear side of oil drum 1 is fixedly installed with first motor 3, and the output end of first motor 3 is connected with the left roller shaft 2, the right side top of oil drum 1 is provided with feed hopper 6, and the front top of oil drum 1 is provided with observation window 14, the below of filter track 4 is provided with boss 15, and filter screen 16 is movably arranged on boss 15;
[0025] Extrusion cylinder 7, extrusion cylinder 7 is arranged at the left side top of oil drum 1, and the below of extrusion cylinder 7 is provided with flow guide plate 10, the right side of the top of extrusion cylinder 7 is provided with scraper 5, and the left side inside of extrusion cylinder 7 is provided with filter cartridge 11, the left end of extrusion cylinder 7 is fixedly installed with second motor 9, and the output end of second motor 9 is fixedly connected with extrusion shaft 8, and extrusion shaft 8 is located inside extrusion cylinder 7 and filter cartridge 11, the below of the left side of extrusion cylinder 7 is connected with liquid discharge pipe 12 and residue discharge pipe 13 respectively, and liquid discharge pipe 12 is located at the right side of residue discharge pipe 13.
[0026] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The filter track 4 is symmetrically provided with baffle plates on the front and back sides, and the filter hole diameter of the filter track 4 is greater than the filter hole diameter of the filter cartridge 11, and the filter hole diameter of the filter track 4 is greater than the filter hole diameter of the filter screen 16, so that the crude oil can be filtered multiple times, the scraper 5 is provided in an inclined structure, the top of the scraper 5 is attached to the filter track 4, and the top of the scraper 5 is communicated with the feeding port of the extrusion cylinder 7, so that the oil residue can enter the extrusion cylinder 7, the helical blade spacing of the right side of the extrusion shaft 8 is greater than the helical blade spacing of the left side, and the shaft diameter of the extrusion shaft 8 decreases from left to right, so that the oil residue can be extruded.
[0027] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The filter cartridge 11 is in a circular truncated cone structure, the residue discharge pipe 13 is communicated with the filter cartridge 11, and the liquid discharge pipe 12 is communicated with the extrusion cylinder 7 below the filter cartridge 11, so that the oil and residue of the oil residue can be separated, the observation window 14 is movably connected with the oil drum 1, and the observation window 14 is in a transparent structure, so that the oil state can be observed.
[0028] Working principle: when the edible oil residue separator convenient for oil residue filtration is used, as shown in Figure 3 , the crude oil is discharged into the oil drum 1 through the feeding hopper 6 and falls on the filter track 4, the baffle plates on the front and back of the filter track 4 prevent the oil residue from falling, the first motor 3 is started to drive the filter track 4 to rotate through the roller shaft 2, so that the filter track 4 can filter the crude oil, and the oil residue is discharged into the extrusion cylinder 7 through the scraper 5, the filtered crude oil is filtered again through the filter screen 16, and the filtering condition can be observed through the observation window 14.
[0029] After the oil residue enters the extrusion cylinder 7, the second motor 9 is started, as shown in Figure 3 , to drive the extrusion shaft 8 to rotate, and since the helical blade spacing of the right side of the extrusion shaft 8 is greater than the helical blade spacing of the left side, the oil residue is extruded in the conveying process, the residual oil in the oil residue is extruded, the extruded oil is discharged through the filter cartridge 11 and flows to the flow guide plate 10 through the liquid discharge pipe 12, and then flows back to the filter cartridge 11, and the residual oil residue in the filter cartridge 11 is discharged through the residue discharge pipe 13, which is the whole working process of the edible oil residue separator convenient for oil residue filtration, and the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0030] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the existing technology, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0031] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An edible oil residue separator that facilitates oil residue filtration, characterized in that, include: Oil drum (1), two rollers (2) are symmetrically arranged on the top left and right sides of the oil drum (1), and a filter belt (4) is wound around the outside of the rollers (2). A first motor (3) is fixedly installed on the top rear side of the left side of the oil drum (1), and the output end of the first motor (3) is connected to the roller (2) on the left side. A feed hopper (6) is provided on the top right side of the oil drum (1), and an observation window (14) is provided on the top front side of the oil drum (1). A boss (15) is provided below the filter belt (4), and a filter screen (16) is movably arranged on the boss (15). An extrusion cylinder (7) is located on the top left side of the oil drum (1), and a guide plate (10) is provided below the extrusion cylinder (7). A scraper (5) is provided on the top right side of the extrusion cylinder (7), and a filter cartridge (11) is provided inside the left side of the extrusion cylinder (7). A second motor (9) is fixedly installed at the left end of the extrusion cylinder (7), and an extrusion shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (9). The extrusion shaft (8) is located inside the extrusion cylinder (7) and the filter cartridge (11). A drain pipe (12) and a slag discharge pipe (13) are respectively connected to the lower left side of the extrusion cylinder (7), and the drain pipe (12) is located to the right of the slag discharge pipe (13).
2. The edible oil residue separator for easy oil residue filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter track (4) is symmetrically provided with baffles on its front and rear sides, and the filter hole diameter of the filter track (4) is greater than that of the filter cylinder (11) and the filter hole diameter of the filter screen (16).
3. The edible oil residue separator for easy oil residue filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (5) is arranged in an inclined structure, and the top of the scraper (5) is in contact with the filter belt (4), and the top of the scraper (5) is connected to the feed port of the extrusion cylinder (7).
4. The edible oil residue separator for easy oil residue filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between the right spiral blades of the extrusion shaft (8) is greater than that between the left spiral blades, and the shaft diameter of the extrusion shaft (8) decreases from left to right.
5. The edible oil residue separator for easy oil residue filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cylinder (11) has a frustum-shaped structure, and the slag discharge pipe (13) is connected to the filter cylinder (11), and the liquid discharge pipe (12) is connected to the extrusion cylinder (7) below the filter cylinder (11).
6. The edible oil residue separator for easy oil residue filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation window (14) is movably connected to the oil drum (1), and the observation window (14) has a transparent structure.