Wood art carving device with automatic feeding and discharging functions
By designing an automatic loading and unloading wood carving device, utilizing a servo motor and chain sprocket system, the problem of laborious manual loading and unloading in existing devices is solved, realizing automatic wood conveying and position adjustment, and improving carving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520754898.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood carving equipment lacks automatic loading and unloading functions, making manual operation laborious and affecting carving efficiency.
An automatic loading and unloading wood carving device was designed. It adopts a servo motor-driven lever and chain sprocket system to realize automatic loading and unloading of wood. Combined with a slide and limit rod structure, it realizes stable transmission and position adjustment of wood.
It enables automatic loading and unloading of wood, making operation convenient, saving manpower, and improving carving efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223821350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wood carving technology, and in particular relates to an automatic loading and unloading wood carving device. Background Technology
[0002] Wood carving is an art form that utilizes wood for artistic creation. Wood carvings not only possess artistic value but can also serve as decorative items in homes, offices, or public spaces, enhancing and beautifying the environment. In the processing of larger wood carvings, manual loading and unloading is laborious due to their weight. However, currently available wood carving devices lack automated loading and unloading functions, impacting carving efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve existing wood carving devices and provide an automated loading and unloading system. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a reasonably designed, simple structure, and automatic loading and unloading wood carving device with automatic loading and unloading functions, thereby solving the problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] An automatic loading and unloading wood carving device includes a processing table. A carving mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the processing table. A feeding table is provided on the right side of the processing table. A conveying component is installed on the inner side of the feeding table. A fixed frame is provided on the rear side of the processing table. A first sliding groove is opened inside the top of the fixed frame. A limit rod is fixed inside the first sliding groove. A slider is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the limit rod. A loading and unloading component is provided between the fixed frame and the feeding table. The loading and unloading component includes a vertical plate. The top of the vertical plate is engaged and slidably connected with the slider. Multiple tripods are fixed at equal intervals along the horizontal direction on the outer wall of the bottom front of the vertical plate. A fixed column is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom rear of the vertical plate.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the fixing frame has an inverted "U"-shaped second sliding groove, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on the upper rear of the fixing frame, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a horizontal shaft, the front end of the horizontal shaft is connected to the bearing of the fixing frame, a lever is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the horizontal shaft, the lever has a groove-shaped structure inside, and the rear end of the fixing column passes through the second sliding groove and is guided to slide in the groove-shaped structure of the lever.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes guide rollers, sprockets, and chains. Several guide rollers are mounted on the inner side of the feeding table along the horizontal direction. Each guide roller is fixedly connected to a sprocket at its front end. A chain is provided on the outer side of the sprocket. A first servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right rear of the feeding table. The rear end of the rightmost guide roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor.
[0008] Preferably, several of the guide rollers are linked together by a chain and rotate in the same direction at all times.
[0009] Preferably, the feed platform has a groove-shaped structure inside the left rear side that corresponds one-to-one with the multiple tripods.
[0010] Preferably, the rear end of the slider is engaged and slidably disposed within the first groove.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the processing table has multiple storage slots equidistantly spaced along its length.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In this invention, the second servo motor is activated to control the lever to rotate. The lever, which has an internal groove structure, can press the fixed column, thereby pushing the fixed column to lift the vertical plate, tripod, and wood synchronously along the right vertical section of the second slide. It can also push the slider, loading and unloading assembly, and wood synchronously to move to the left along the limit rod. Then, the loading and unloading assembly and wood are controlled to move down along the left vertical section of the second slide. Multiple tripods can pass through multiple storage slots to facilitate placing the wood on the processing table. Similarly, when the carving is completed, the lever is reversed to control the loading and unloading assembly to move the carved wood carving back to the conveyor assembly, realizing automatic loading and unloading. This is convenient, time-saving, labor-saving, and more efficient.
[0014] This invention, by starting the first servo motor, can use chains and sprockets to easily control multiple guide rollers to rotate slowly in the same direction, thereby moving larger pieces of wood above multiple tripods for easy automatic loading. Similarly, after the carved wood carving is unloaded onto the conveying assembly, the chains and sprockets are reversed to facilitate the transfer of the carved wood carving to the next process. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. The drawings are described as follows:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional top view of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional rear view structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the loading and unloading assembly of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and feeding structure of the loading and unloading assembly of this utility model in the raised feeding state;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a top view of the processing table and loading / unloading assembly of this utility model.
[0022] In the picture:
[0023] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Processing table; 3. Storage slot; 4. Engraving mechanism; 5. Feeding table; 6. First servo motor; 7. Conveying assembly; 71. Guide roller; 72. Sprocket; 73. Chain; 8. Loading and unloading assembly; 81. Vertical plate; 82. Tripod; 83. Fixed column; 9. First slide rail; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Sliding block; 12. Second slide rail; 13. Second servo motor; 14. Horizontal shaft; 15. Lever. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The embodiments described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Exemplary embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0025] See Figure 1-6 As shown in the figure, the automatic loading and unloading wood carving device of this utility model includes a fixed frame 1 and a carving mechanism 4. A processing table 2 is fixedly installed on the front left side of the fixed frame 1. Multiple storage slots 3 are equally spaced along the length of the top of the processing table 2. The carving mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the processing table 2. A feeding table 5 is fixedly installed on the front right side of the bottom of the fixed frame 1. A first servo motor 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear right side of the feeding table 5. A conveying component 7 is installed on the inner side of the feeding table 5. The fixed frame 1 and the feeding table... A loading and unloading assembly 8 is provided between 5. A first sliding groove 9 is provided inside the top of the fixed frame 1. A limit rod 10 is fixed inside the first sliding groove 9. A slider 11 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the limit rod 10. A second sliding groove 12 with an inverted "U" shape is provided inside the bottom of the fixed frame 1. A second servo motor 13 is fixedly installed on the upper rear of the fixed frame 1. A horizontal shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 13. The front end of the horizontal shaft 14 is connected to the bearing of the fixed frame 1. A lever 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the horizontal shaft 14.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, based on the above structure, the conveying assembly 7 further includes guide rollers 71, sprockets 72 and chains 73. Several guide rollers 71 are mounted on the inner side of the feeding table 5 along the horizontal direction. The front end of each guide roller 71 is fixedly connected to a sprocket 72. A chain 73 is provided on the outer side of the sprocket 72. The rear end of the rightmost guide roller 71 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 6.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, based on the above structure, further, several guide rollers 71 are linked together by a chain 73 and always rotate in the same direction.
[0028] In this embodiment, the first servo motor 6 is started, and the chain 73 and sprocket 72 are used to control the synchronous and slow rotation of multiple guide rollers 71, which facilitates the convenient transfer of wood on the feeding table 5.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment, based on the above structure, the loading and unloading assembly 8 further includes a vertical plate 81, a tripod 82 and a fixing column 83. Multiple tripods 82 are fixed at equal intervals along the horizontal direction on the outer wall at the bottom front of the vertical plate 81, and a fixing column 83 is fixedly installed on the outer wall at the bottom rear of the vertical plate 81.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, based on the above structure, the feed table 5 is further provided with a groove structure inside the left rear side that corresponds one-to-one with multiple tripods 82.
[0031] In this embodiment, the loading and unloading component 8 facilitates the automatic loading and unloading of timber, making operation labor-saving and convenient.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment, based on the above structure, the top end of the vertical plate 81 is engaged and slidably connected with the slider 11, and the rear end of the slider 11 is engaged and slidably disposed in the first groove 9.
[0033] In this embodiment, the slider 11, the first slide groove 9 and the limiting rod 10 are used to improve the stability of the loading and unloading assembly 8 during the lifting and horizontal sliding adjustment process, which facilitates the stable loading and unloading of wood.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, based on the above structure, the lever 15 has a groove structure inside, and the rear end of the fixing post 83 passes through the second sliding groove 12 and is guided to slide in the groove structure of the lever 15.
[0035] In this embodiment, lever 15 is used to facilitate the movement of loading and unloading assembly 8.
[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0037] In use, the timber is first placed on the conveying assembly 7. Then, the first servo motor 6 is started, and the chain 73 controls multiple sprockets 72 to drive multiple guide rollers 71 to rotate synchronously. This can transport the timber to the left and move it directly above the three tripods 82. Then, the second servo motor 13 is started to control the horizontal shaft 14 to drive the lever 15 to rotate. When the lever 15, which has a groove structure inside, rotates, it can press the fixed column 83, thereby pushing the fixed column 83 to drive the vertical plate 81, tripods 82, and timber to rise synchronously along the right vertical section of the second slide 12. When the fixed column 83 enters the second slide 12, the timber is lifted. After the horizontal section of the second slide 12, the slider 11, the loading and unloading assembly 8 and the wood can be pushed to move to the left along the limit rod 10. Finally, the loading and unloading assembly 8 and the wood are controlled to move down along the vertical section at the left end of the second slide 12, so that multiple tripods 82 pass through multiple storage slots 3 respectively, making it easy to place the wood on the processing table 2. Similarly, when the carving is completed, the control lever 15 is reversed, which can control the loading and unloading assembly 8 to move the carved wood carving back to the conveying assembly 7. By controlling the chain 73 and the sprocket 72 to reverse, it is convenient to transfer the carved wood carving to the next process.
[0038] In summary, this device has the function of automatic loading and unloading, which facilitates the quick feeding and carving of wood. The device is easy to operate, saves time and labor, and is more efficient. It should be noted that this device is powered by an external power source. The carving mechanism 4 in the device adopts a mature automated carving system on the market. The carving mechanism 4, the first servo motor 6 and the second servo motor 13 are all existing products. Their specific working methods and control principles are mature technologies and are not the key improvement direction of this case, so they will not be described in detail.
[0039] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any equivalent changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations made by those skilled in the art based on the concept of this utility model and on the basis of existing technology through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experiments shall be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic loading and unloading wood carving device, comprising a processing table (2), wherein a carving mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the processing table (2), characterized in that: The processing table (2) is provided with a feeding table (5) on the right side. A conveying assembly (7) is installed on the inner side of the feeding table (5). A fixed frame (1) is provided on the rear side of the processing table (2). A first sliding groove (9) is opened inside the top of the fixed frame (1). A limit rod (10) is fixed inside the first sliding groove (9). A slider (11) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the limit rod (10). A loading and unloading assembly (8) is provided between the fixed frame (1) and the feeding table (5). The loading and unloading assembly (8) includes a vertical plate (81). The top of the vertical plate (81) is engaged and slidably connected with the slider (11). Multiple tripods (82) are fixed at equal intervals along the horizontal direction on the front outer wall of the bottom end of the vertical plate (81). A fixed column (83) is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the bottom end of the vertical plate (81).
2. The automatic loading and unloading wood carving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed frame (1) is provided with an inverted "U" shaped second sliding groove (12). The second servo motor (13) is fixedly installed on the upper rear of the fixed frame (1). The output end of the second servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to a horizontal shaft (14). The front end of the horizontal shaft (14) is connected to the bearing of the fixed frame (1). A lever (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the horizontal shaft (14). A groove structure is provided inside the lever (15). The rear end of the fixed column (83) passes through the second sliding groove (12) and is guided to slide in the groove structure of the lever (15).
3. The automatic loading and unloading wood carving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (7) includes guide rollers (71), sprockets (72) and chains (73). Several guide rollers (71) are mounted on the inner side of the feeding table (5) along the horizontal direction. The front end of each guide roller (71) is fixedly connected to a sprocket (72). A chain (73) is provided on the outer side of the sprocket (72). A first servo motor (6) is fixedly installed on the right rear outer wall of the feeding table (5). The rear end of the rightmost guide roller (71) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (6).
4. The automatic loading and unloading wood carving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several of the guide rollers (71) are linked together by a chain (73) and always rotate in the same direction.
5. The automatic loading and unloading wood carving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed table (5) has a groove-shaped structure inside the left rear side that corresponds one-to-one with the multiple tripods (82).
6. The automatic loading and unloading wood carving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the slider (11) is engaged and slidably disposed in the first groove (9).
7. The automatic loading and unloading wood carving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (2) has multiple storage slots (3) evenly spaced along its length inside the top of its interior.