Bicycle front fork and assembling and welding die thereof

By designing spacing and filler grooves in the bicycle front fork structure and using assembly welding molds for positioning welding, the problem of outward protrusion of the welded parts was solved, and the continuity and aesthetics of the bicycle front fork were improved.

CN223821907UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23GIANT KUNSHAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520554163.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bicycle front fork has a noticeably protruding weld seam, resulting in a discontinuous shape, poor aesthetics, and negatively impacting the user experience.

Method used

The bicycle fork structure is designed with gaps between the shoulder cover and fork shoulder, and between the dropout and fork leg, forming filler grooves. A welding mold is used for positioning and welding to ensure that the welding material fills these grooves and avoids outward protrusion.

Benefits of technology

The welded bicycle fork has a continuous shape, significantly improving its aesthetics and enhancing the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223821907U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bicycle components, and discloses a bicycle front fork and an assembling and welding mould thereof, the bicycle front fork comprises a fork bone, a vertical rod, a first hook claw and a second hook claw, the fork bone comprises a fork shoulder, a first fork leg and a second fork leg, and a first distance is formed between a shoulder cover and the top surface of the fork shoulder. A second distance is formed between the first hook claw and the first fork leg, and a third distance is formed between the second hook claw and the second fork leg, so that a first filling welding groove can be formed in an area between the shoulder cover and the top surface, and a second filling welding groove can be formed in an area between the first hook claw and the first fork leg; a third filling welding groove can be formed in the area between the second hook claw and the second fork leg, and therefore when the complete bicycle front fork is obtained through welding, welding materials can be filled in the first filling welding groove, the second filling welding groove and the third filling welding groove and cannot protrude outwards, the manufactured bicycle front fork is continuous in shape, the attractiveness is remarkably improved, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. And the consumption experience of the user can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bicycle component technology, and in particular to a bicycle front fork and its assembly and welding mold. Background Technology

[0002] Bicycles, also known as pedal bikes or bicycles, are not only an environmentally friendly means of transportation for getting around, but also fitness equipment for cycling and outings, making them an important tool for people's daily lives.

[0003] A bicycle includes a frame, pedals, and a front fork. The front fork is connected to the frame's vertical tube and is used to mount the front wheel. In existing technology, the front fork is generally formed by welding together structures such as fork ribs, shoulder caps, vertical rods, and dropouts. The shoulder cap is cylindrical and mounted on the vertical rod. The fork ribs include the left and right fork legs, which need to be welded to the cylindrical shoulder cap to form a connection. Specifically, the connection point between the left and right fork legs is made into an arc-shaped butt joint using processes such as cutting and bending. The left and right fork legs are then joined to the arc-shaped shoulder cap through this arc-shaped butt joint, and then welded around the circumference of the joint to form a complete structure. Additionally, the dropouts need to be welded to the fork legs. Specifically, the left and right fork legs are each welded with a corresponding left and right dropout. The left and right dropouts are inserted into the left and right fork legs and then welded around the circumference of the joint to form a complete structure.

[0004] However, in the existing technology, the welded parts on the bicycle front fork will have obvious outward-protruding welds, which will result in discontinuous front fork shape, poor aesthetics, and thus affect the user's consumption experience. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bicycle front fork and its assembly welding mold, so as to solve the problem that there are obvious protruding welds on the welding parts of the bicycle front fork, which leads to discontinuous front fork shape, insufficient aesthetics, and thus affects the user's consumption experience.

[0006] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model provides a bicycle front fork, comprising:

[0008] The fork bone includes a fork shoulder, a first fork leg, and a second fork leg. The fork shoulder is provided with a hole, and the first fork leg and the second fork leg are hollow.

[0009] A vertical rod has a first insertion part at one end along its axial direction. A shoulder cover is provided on the vertical rod. The first insertion part is inserted into the insertion hole by the top surface of the shoulder, and the shoulder cover and the top surface face each other. Along the axial direction of the vertical rod, there is a first gap between the shoulder cover and the top surface.

[0010] A first hook and a second hook, wherein the first hook has a second insertion portion formed thereon, and the second hook has a third insertion portion formed thereon. The second insertion portion is inserted into the first fork from the end of the first fork away from the fork shoulder. Along the insertion direction of the second insertion portion, there is a second gap between the first hook and the first fork. The third insertion portion is inserted into the second fork from the end of the second fork away from the fork shoulder. Along the insertion direction of the third insertion portion, there is a third gap between the second hook and the second fork.

[0011] Preferably, the wall of the insertion hole is provided with a first limiting groove, and a limiting block is provided on the vertical rod, the limiting block being located on the side of the shoulder cover facing the first insertion part;

[0012] Along the axial direction of the vertical rod, the limiting block extends into the insertion hole and abuts against the bottom of the first limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, a second limiting groove is provided on the outer side of the limiting block along the radial direction of the vertical rod;

[0014] Along the axial direction of the vertical rod, the bottom of the second limiting groove abuts against the top surface.

[0015] Preferably, the cross-sectional area of ​​the first fork gradually decreases from the side closer to the fork shoulder to the side farther from the fork shoulder, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the second insertion part remains unchanged from the side closer to the first hook to the side farther from the first hook, or the cross-sectional area of ​​the second insertion part gradually decreases from the side closer to the first hook to the side farther from the first hook.

[0016] The cross-sectional area of ​​the second fork gradually decreases from the side closer to the fork shoulder to the side farther away from the fork shoulder, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the third insertion part remains unchanged from the side closer to the second hook to the side farther away from the second hook, or the cross-sectional area of ​​the third insertion part gradually decreases from the side closer to the second hook to the side farther away from the second hook.

[0017] In another aspect, this utility model also provides a bicycle front fork welding mold for assembling a bicycle front fork to be welded as described above, comprising:

[0018] The first support block is provided with a first contouring groove and a second contouring groove arranged at intervals along a first direction, and the first fork and the second fork can be placed in the first contouring groove and the second contouring groove respectively;

[0019] The second support block is arranged at intervals with the first support block along the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the distance between the first support block and the second support block is equal to a first preset value. The second support block is provided with a third contour groove, and the vertical rod can be placed in the third contour groove and is in an axial position parallel to the second direction.

[0020] The third support block is arranged at intervals with the first support block along the second direction, and the distance between the first support block and the third support block is equal to a second preset value. The third support block is provided with a fourth contour groove, and the cylinder shaft installed between the first hook and the second hook can be placed in the fourth contour groove.

[0021] Preferably, the first support block includes a first block and a second block arranged at intervals along the second direction. The first block is provided with a first groove and a second groove arranged at intervals along the first direction. The second block is provided with a third groove and a fourth groove arranged at intervals along the first direction. The first groove and the third groove are arranged on the same side and form the first contour groove. The second groove and the fourth groove are arranged on the same side and form the second contour groove.

[0022] Preferably, the positions of the first support block, the second support block, and the third support block in the second direction are all adjustable.

[0023] Preferably, the bicycle front fork welding mold further includes:

[0024] A first clamping mechanism is configured to clamp and lock the vertical rod onto the second support block;

[0025] The second clamping mechanism is configured to clamp and lock the cylinder shaft onto the third support block.

[0026] Preferably, the first pressing mechanism includes a first driving member and a first pressing block. The first driving member is configured to drive the first pressing block to move toward or away from the second support block. The first pressing block is provided with a fifth contour groove, and the groove wall of the fifth contour groove can cover the vertical rod together with the groove wall of the third contour groove.

[0027] The second pressing mechanism includes a second driving member and a second pressing block. The second driving member is configured to drive the second pressing block to move toward or away from the third support block. The second pressing block is provided with a sixth contour groove, the wall of which can together with the wall of the fourth contour groove cover the cylinder shaft.

[0028] Preferably, the area between the shoulder cover and the top surface is the first welding area, the area between the first hook and the first fork leg and the area between the second hook and the second fork leg are the second welding areas, and the bicycle fork assembly welding mold further includes a base and a third drive member. The first support block, the second support block and the third support block are all mounted on the base, and the third drive member is configured to drive the base to move so that the first welding area and the second welding area are sequentially located at the welding station.

[0029] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0030] This invention is designed based on the structure of a bicycle fork. Specifically, by creating a first gap between the top surface of the shoulder cover and the fork shoulder, a second gap between the first hook and the first fork leg, and a third gap between the second hook and the second fork leg, a first filler groove can be formed in the area between the shoulder cover and the top surface, a second filler groove can be formed in the area between the first hook and the first fork leg, and a third filler groove can be formed in the area between the second hook and the second fork leg. Thus, when a complete bicycle fork is welded, the welding material can be filled into the first, second, and third filler grooves without protruding outwards, resulting in a continuous shape and significantly improved aesthetics of the finished bicycle fork, thereby enhancing the user's consumer experience.

[0031] This invention utilizes a bicycle front fork welding mold for assembling bicycle front forks to be welded. Specifically, by controlling the distance between the first and second support blocks to equal a first preset value, this invention ensures that when the vertical rod is placed on the second support block, the depth to which the vertical rod is inserted into the insertion hole satisfies the distance between the top surfaces of the shoulder cap and the fork shoulder equal to the first distance, and that the shoulder cap and / or fork rib are not damaged. Furthermore, by controlling the distance between the third and first support blocks to equal a second preset value, this invention ensures that when the spool is placed on the third support block, the depth to which the first hook is inserted into the first fork leg satisfies the distance between the first hook and the first fork leg. The distance between the second hook and the second fork is equal to the second gap, and the first hook and / or the first fork leg will not be damaged. The depth of the second hook inserted into the second fork leg satisfies the requirement that the distance between the second hook and the second fork leg is equal to the third gap, and the second hook and / or the second fork leg will not be damaged. Thus, a first filler groove, a second filler groove, and a third filler groove can be formed on the assembled bicycle fork. After the complete bicycle fork is welded, the welding material is filled in the first filler groove, the second filler groove, and the third filler groove without protruding outwards. This makes the shape of the bicycle fork continuous and significantly improves its aesthetics, thereby enhancing the user's consumption experience. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bicycle front fork in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 It is along Figure 1 Sectional view of line AA in the middle;

[0034] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle;

[0035] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point C;

[0036] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point D;

[0037] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point E in the middle;

[0038] Figure 7 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the fork bone in the embodiments of this utility model;

[0039] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A magnified view of a section at point F in the middle;

[0040] Figure 9 This is the second schematic diagram of the structure of the fork bone in this utility model embodiment;

[0041] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vertical rod in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0042] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 A magnified view of a section at point G in the middle;

[0043] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first hook, the second hook, the second insertion part, the third insertion part, and the cylindrical shaft in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0044] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bicycle front fork welding mold in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0045] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bicycle front fork assembly welding mold that holds the bicycle front fork in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0046] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first pressing mechanism in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second pressing mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0048] In the picture:

[0049] 110. Wing bone; 111. Wing shoulder; 1111. Insertion hole; 11111. First limiting groove; 1112. Top surface; 11121. First opening; 112. First fork leg; 1121. Second opening; 113. Second fork leg; 1131. Third opening; 120. Vertical rod; 121. First insertion part; 122. Shoulder cover; 123. Limiting block; 1231. Second limiting groove; 131. First hook; 132. Second hook; 141. Second insertion part; 142. Third insertion part; 150. Cylindrical shaft; 161. First filler groove; 162. Second filler groove; 163. Third filler groove;

[0050] 210. First support block; 211. First contouring groove; 2111. First groove portion; 2112. Third groove portion; 212. Second contouring groove; 2121. Second groove portion; 2122. Fourth groove portion; 213. First block; 214. Second block; 220. Second support block; 221. Third contouring groove; 230. Third support block; 231. Fourth contouring groove; 240. First pressing mechanism; 241. First driving member; 242. First pressing block; 2421. Fifth contouring groove; 250. Second pressing mechanism; 251. Second driving member; 252. Second pressing block; 2521. Sixth contouring groove; 260. Base; 261. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0051] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.

[0052] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0053] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0054] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," and "left," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0055] Please see Figures 1 to 12 This embodiment provides a bicycle front fork, which includes a fork rib 110 and a vertical bar 120. The fork rib 110 includes a fork shoulder 111, a first fork leg 112 and a second fork leg 113. The fork shoulder 111, the first fork leg 112 and the second fork leg 113 are integrally formed. The fork shoulder 111 connects the first fork leg 112 and the second fork leg 113 together. The fork shoulder 111 is provided with a socket 1111. The first fork leg 112 and the second fork leg 113 are hollow.

[0056] The vertical rod 120 has a first insertion part 121 at one end along its axial direction. A shoulder cover 122 is provided on the vertical rod 120. The first insertion part 121 is inserted into the insertion hole 1111 from the top surface 1112 of the shoulder 111, with the shoulder cover 122 and the top surface 1112 facing each other. Specifically, the insertion hole 1111 extends axially to the top surface 1112 of the shoulder 111, forming a first opening 11121 on the top surface 1112 of the shoulder 111. The first insertion part 121 is inserted into the insertion hole 1111 through the first opening 11121, thereby enabling the vertical rod 120 and the fork 110 to be assembled together. Furthermore, along the axial direction of the vertical rod 120, the shoulder cover 122 and the top surface 1112 face each other. There is a first gap between the two. The area between the shoulder cover 122 and the top surface 1112 forms a first filler groove 161. When manufacturing the bicycle fork mentioned above, the first filler groove 161 can serve as the first welding point. During the welding process, the welding material fills the first filler groove 161. After welding around the entire circumference of the first filler groove 161, the vertical rod 120 and the fork 110 are welded together. Since the welding material fills the first filler groove 161 during the welding process, the weld is formed in the first filler groove 161 after welding and fills the first filler groove 161, so that the shape between the vertical rod 120 and the fork 110 is continuous and there is no protruding weld.

[0057] In addition to the fork 110 and the vertical bar 120, the bicycle fork also includes a first pawl 131 and a second pawl 132. The first pawl 131 has a second insertion portion 141 formed on it, and the second pawl 132 has a third insertion portion 142 formed on it. Based on the above description, the first fork leg 112 and the second fork leg 113 are hollow, so that the end of the first fork leg 112 away from the fork shoulder 111 forms a second opening 1121, and the end of the second fork leg 113 away from the fork shoulder forms a second opening 1121. One end of 111 forms a third opening 1131. The second insertion part 141 is inserted into the first fork 112 from the end of the first fork 112 away from the shoulder 111, that is, the second insertion part 141 is inserted into the first fork 112 through the second opening 1121. In addition, the third insertion part 142 is inserted into the second fork 113 from the end of the second fork 113 away from the shoulder 111, that is, the third insertion part 142 is inserted into the second fork 113 through the third opening 1131.

[0058] Furthermore, along the insertion direction of the second insertion portion 141, there is a second gap between the first hook 131 and the first fork leg 112, and along the insertion direction of the third insertion portion 142, there is a third gap between the second hook 132 and the second fork leg 113. The area between the first hook 131 and the first fork leg 112 forms a second filler groove 162. When manufacturing the bicycle fork described above, the second filler groove 162 can serve as a second welding point. During the welding process, welding material fills the second filler groove 162. Within 2, after welding around the entire circumference of the second filler groove 162, the fork 110 and the first hook 131 are welded together. Correspondingly, the area between the second hook 132 and the second fork 113 forms a third filler groove 163. When manufacturing the bicycle fork described above, the third filler groove 163 can serve as a third welding point. During the welding process, welding material is filled into the third filler groove 163. After welding around the entire circumference of the third filler groove 163, the fork 110 and the second hook 132 are welded together.

[0059] Since the welding material fills the second filler groove 162 and the third filler groove 163 during the welding process, the weld is formed in the second filler groove 162 and the third filler groove 163 after welding, and fills the second filler groove 162 and the third filler groove 163, so that the shape between the fork 110 and the first hook 131 and between the fork 110 and the second hook 132 is continuous, and no outwardly protruding weld appears.

[0060] Based on the above, this embodiment designs the structure of a bicycle fork. Specifically, this embodiment establishes a first gap between the top surface 1112 of the shoulder cover 122 and the fork shoulder 111, a second gap between the first hook 131 and the first fork leg 112, and a third gap between the second hook 132 and the second fork leg 113. This allows the area between the shoulder cover 122 and the top surface 1112 to form a first filler groove 161, the area between the first hook 131 and the first fork leg 112 to form a second filler groove 162, and the area between the second hook 132 and the second fork leg 113 to form a third filler groove 163. Thus, when a complete bicycle fork is welded, the welding material can be filled into the first filler groove 161, the second filler groove 162, and the third filler groove 163 without protruding outwards. This results in a continuous shape and significantly improved aesthetics of the manufactured bicycle fork, thereby enhancing the user's consumer experience.

[0061] Therefore, this embodiment also provides a method for assembling and welding a bicycle front fork as described above. The method for assembling and welding a bicycle front fork includes:

[0062] S1. Insert the first plug-in part 121 into the plug hole 1111, and insert the second plug-in part 141 and the third plug-in part 142 into the first fork leg 112 and the second fork leg 113 respectively. A first filler groove 161 is formed between the shoulder cover 122 and the top surface 1112, a second filler groove 162 is formed between the first hook 131 and the first fork leg 112, and a third filler groove 163 is formed between the second hook 132 and the second fork leg 113.

[0063] S2. Using the first filler groove 161 as the first welding point, weld the vertical rod 120 and the fork 110, and fill the first filler groove 161 with welding material; using the second filler groove 162 as the second welding point, weld the first hook 131 and the first fork 112, and fill the second filler groove 162 with welding material; using the third filler groove 163 as the third welding point, weld the second hook 132 and the second fork 113, and fill the third filler groove 163 with welding material.

[0064] Specifically, the fork 110, the vertical rod 120, the first hook 131, and the second hook 132 are all integrally formed. After the fork 110, the vertical rod 120, the first hook 131, and the second hook 132 are formed, the first insertion part 121 is inserted into the insertion hole 1111, and the second insertion part 141 and the third insertion part 142 are respectively inserted into the first fork leg 112 and the second fork leg 113, thereby assembling the bicycle front fork. Then, a first filler weld is formed between the shoulder cover 122 and the top surface 1112. The bicycle fork is made by welding the groove 161, the second filler groove 162 formed between the first hook 131 and the first fork leg 112, and the third filler groove 163 formed between the second hook 132 and the second fork leg 113. Since the welding material can be filled into the first filler groove 161, the second filler groove 162 and the third filler groove 163 during the welding process without protruding outward, the bicycle fork has a continuous shape and its aesthetics are significantly improved, thereby improving the user's consumption experience.

[0065] It is understood that laser welding, arc welding, or ultrasonic welding can be used during welding, and this embodiment does not impose any specific restrictions on these processes.

[0066] Furthermore, to ensure a first gap between the shoulder cover 122 and the top surface 1112, and to prevent the vertical rod 120 from protruding from the bottom of the shoulder 111 into the fork rib 110, in this embodiment, a first limiting groove 11111 is provided in the wall of the insertion hole 1111, and a limiting block 123 is provided on the vertical rod 120. The limiting block 123 is located on the side of the shoulder cover 122 facing the first insertion portion 121. It can be understood that the first limiting groove 11111 is formed by the top surface of the shoulder 111. 1112 is opened towards the bottom of the shoulder 111, thereby allowing the limiting block 123 to extend into the insertion hole 1111 and abut against the bottom of the first limiting groove 11111 along the axial direction of the vertical rod 120. The first limiting groove 11111 can limit the depth of the vertical rod 120 inserted into the shoulder 111, thereby ensuring that the vertical rod 120 will not be exposed from the bottom of the shoulder 111 to the fork bone 110, and also ensuring that there is a first gap between the shoulder cover 122 and the top surface 1112.

[0067] Furthermore, along the radial direction of the vertical rod 120, a second limiting groove 1231 is provided on the outer side of the limiting block 123. When the limiting block 123 extends into the insertion hole 1111, along the axial direction of the vertical rod 120, the bottom of the second limiting groove 1231 abuts against the top surface 1112, thereby ensuring that the distance between the shoulder cover 122 and the top surface 1112 is precisely equal to the preset value, and further ensuring that the vertical rod 120 will not be exposed from the bottom of the fork shoulder 111 to the fork bone 110.

[0068] In addition, to ensure a second gap between the first claw 131 and the first fork 112, in this embodiment, the cross-sectional area of ​​the first fork 112 gradually decreases from the side closer to the fork shoulder 111 to the side farther from the fork shoulder 111, while the cross-sectional area of ​​the second insertion part 141 remains unchanged from the side closer to the first claw 131 to the side farther from the first claw 131. This makes the second insertion part 141 blocked after being partially inserted into the first fork 112 and unable to continue to be inserted. That is, this embodiment can ensure a second gap between the first claw 131 and the first fork 112 by limiting the depth of the second insertion part 141 inserted into the first fork 112.

[0069] Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the cross-sectional area of ​​the second insertion part 141 may also gradually decrease from the side closer to the first hook 131 to the side farther away from the first hook 131, thereby also limiting the depth of the second insertion part 141 inserted into the first fork leg 112. This embodiment does not impose specific limitations on this.

[0070] Accordingly, to ensure a third gap between the second hook 132 and the second fork 113, in this embodiment, the cross-sectional area of ​​the second fork 113 gradually decreases from the side closer to the fork shoulder 111 to the side farther from the fork shoulder 111, while the cross-sectional area of ​​the third insertion part 142 remains unchanged from the side closer to the second hook 132 to the side farther from the second hook 132. This prevents the third insertion part 142 from being inserted further into the second fork 113 after a portion of it has been inserted. In other words, this embodiment can ensure a third gap between the second hook 132 and the second fork 113 by limiting the depth of the third insertion part 142 inserted into the second fork 113.

[0071] Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the cross-sectional area of ​​the third insertion part 142 may also gradually decrease from the side closer to the second hook 132 to the side farther away from the second hook 132, thereby also limiting the depth of the third insertion part 142 inserted into the second fork leg 113. This embodiment does not impose specific limitations on this.

[0072] Additionally, it is worth noting that a cylindrical shaft 150 is installed between the first hook 131 and the second hook 132, and the cylindrical shaft 150 is used to install the front wheel.

[0073] From the above, such as Figures 13 to 16 As shown, and in combination Figures 1 to 12 This embodiment also provides a bicycle front fork assembly welding mold, which is used to assemble a bicycle front fork to be welded. The bicycle front fork assembly welding mold includes a first support block 210, a second support block 220 and a third support block 230. The first support block 210 is used to place and position the fork rib 110, the second support block 220 is used to place and position the vertical rod 120, and the third support block 230 is used to place and position the spool 150 installed between the first hook 131 and the second hook 132, thereby positioning the first hook 131 and the second hook 132.

[0074] Specifically, the first support block 210 is provided with a first contour groove 211 and a second contour groove 212 arranged at intervals along a first direction. The first contour groove 211 is adapted to the first fork leg 112, and the second contour groove 212 is adapted to the second fork leg 113. The first fork leg 112 and the second fork leg 113 can be placed in the first contour groove 211 and the second contour groove 212 respectively in an arrangement at intervals along the first direction, thereby positioning the fork bone 110.

[0075] The second support block 220 is spaced apart from the first support block 210 along the second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction. The distance between the first support block 210 and the second support block 220 is equal to a first preset value. The second support block 220 is provided with a third contour groove 221, which is adapted to the vertical rod 120. The vertical rod 120 can be placed in the third contour groove 221 and is in an axial position parallel to the second direction. When the vertical rod 120 is placed on the second support block 220, the vertical rod... The rod 120 is inserted into the socket 1111 to position the vertical rod 120. In this embodiment, by controlling the distance between the first support block 210 and the second support block 220, it is ensured that when the fork bone 110 and the vertical rod 120 are respectively placed on the first support block 210 and the second support block 220, the depth of the vertical rod 120 inserted into the socket 1111 is such that the distance between the top surface 1112 of the shoulder cover 122 and the fork shoulder 111 is equal to the first distance, and the shoulder cover 122 and / or the fork bone 110 will not be damaged.

[0076] Furthermore, the third support block 230 is spaced apart from the first support block 210 along the second direction, and the distance between the first support block 210 and the third support block 230 is equal to a second preset value. It can be understood that the third support block 230 and the second support block 220 are located on opposite sides of the first support block 210 along the second direction. The third support block 230 is provided with a fourth contour groove 231, which is adapted to the cylindrical shaft 150 installed between the first hook 131 and the second hook 132. The cylindrical shaft 150 installed between the first hook 131 and the second hook 132 can be placed in the fourth contour groove 231. When the cylindrical shaft 150 is placed on the third support block 230, the second insertion part 141 and the third insertion part 142... Do not insert the first fork 112 and the second fork 113 to position the first hook 131 and the second hook 132. In this embodiment, by controlling the distance between the third support block 230 and the first support block 210, it is ensured that when the cylinder shaft 150 is placed on the third support block 230, the depth to which the first hook 131 is inserted into the first fork 112 is such that the distance between the first hook 131 and the first fork 112 is equal to the second distance, and the first hook 131 and / or the first fork 112 will not be damaged. The depth to which the second hook 132 is inserted into the second fork 113 is such that the distance between the second hook 132 and the second fork 113 is equal to the third distance, and the second hook 132 and / or the second fork 113 will not be damaged.

[0077] Specifically, based on the structural design of the bicycle front fork, the third contour groove 221 penetrates the second support block 220 along the second direction, the fourth contour groove 231 penetrates the third support block 230 along the first direction, the vertical rod 120 is placed on the second support block 220 with its axis parallel to the second direction, and the spool 150 is placed on the third support block 230 with its axis parallel to the first direction. When the fork rib 110, the vertical rod 120, and the spool 150 are respectively placed on the first support block 210, the second support block 220, and the third support block 230, the fork rib 110, the vertical rod 120, and the spool 150... When assembled, in this embodiment, the first direction is the X-axis direction and the second direction is the Y-axis direction. When the fork 110 is placed on the first support block 210, the fork 110 is positioned in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction perpendicular to the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. When the vertical rod 120 is placed on the second support block 220, the vertical rod 120 is positioned in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction. When the cylindrical shaft 150 is placed on the third support block 230, the first hook 131 and the second hook 132 are positioned in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction.

[0078] Furthermore, this embodiment controls the distance between the first support block 210 and the second support block 220 to be equal to a first preset value, thereby ensuring that when the vertical rod 120 is placed on the second support block 220, the depth to which the vertical rod 120 is inserted into the insertion hole 1111 is such that the distance between the top surface 1112 of the shoulder cover 122 and the fork shoulder 111 is equal to the first distance, and the shoulder cover 122 and / or the fork bone 110 will not be damaged. This embodiment also controls the distance between the third support block 230 and the first support block 210 to be equal to a second preset value, thereby ensuring that when the cylinder shaft 150 is placed on the third support block 230, the depth to which the first hook 131 is inserted into the first fork leg 112 is such that the distance between the first hook 131 and the first fork leg 112 is equal to the second distance, and... The first hook 131 and / or the first fork leg 112 will not be damaged. The second hook 132 is inserted into the second fork leg 113 to a depth that makes the distance between the second hook 132 and the second fork leg 113 equal to the third distance, and the second hook 132 and / or the second fork leg 113 will not be damaged. Thus, the first filler groove 161, the second filler groove 162 and the third filler groove 163 can be formed on the assembled bicycle fork. After the complete bicycle fork is welded, the welding material is filled in the first filler groove 161, the second filler groove 162 and the third filler groove 163 without protruding outwards. This makes the shape of the bicycle fork continuous and significantly improves its aesthetics, thereby improving the user's consumption experience.

[0079] It is worth noting that the first support block 210 includes a first block 213 and a second block 214 arranged at intervals along the second direction. The first block 213 is provided with a first groove 2111 and a second groove 2121 arranged at intervals along the first direction. The second block 214 is provided with a third groove 2112 and a fourth groove 2122 arranged at intervals along the first direction. The first groove 2111 and the third groove 2112 are arranged on the same side and form a first contour groove 211. The second groove 2121 and the fourth groove 2122 are arranged on the same side and form a second contour groove 212, thereby further ensuring that the flanking bone 110 is accurately positioned in the X-axis and Y-axis directions.

[0080] In addition, the positions of the first support block 210, the second support block 220, and the third support block 230 in the second direction are all adjustable. That is, in this embodiment, the distance between the first support block 210 and the second support block 220 and the distance between the first support block 210 and the third support block 230 are adjusted to ensure that the distance between the first support block 210 and the second support block 220 is precisely equal to the first preset value, and the distance between the first support block 210 and the third support block 230 is precisely equal to the second preset value. This ensures that when the fork rib 110, the vertical rod 120, and the cylinder shaft 150 are respectively placed on the first support block 210, the second support block 220, and the third support block 230, the assembled bicycle fork can form the first filler groove 161, the second filler groove 162, and the third filler groove 163 that meet the requirements.

[0081] It is understood that in this embodiment, the positions of the first support block 210, the second support block 220, and the third support block 230 in the second direction are adjusted only before a batch of bicycle forks are welded together. This ensures that each time the fork rib 110, the vertical rod 120, and the thru-axle 150 are placed, the distance between the top surface 1112 of the shoulder cover 122 and the fork shoulder 111 is equal to the first distance, the distance between the first hook 131 and the first fork leg 112 is equal to the second distance, and the distance between the second hook 132 and the second fork leg 113 is equal to the third distance. This ensures that the quality of the bicycle forks produced in the same batch is consistent and meets the requirements.

[0082] Based on the above, the bicycle front fork welding mold also includes a base 260. The first support block 210, the second support block 220, and the third support block 230 are all installed on the base 260. For example, in this embodiment, the base 260 is provided with a slide groove 261 extending in the second direction. The first support block 210, the second support block 220, and the third support block 230 can be detachably installed in the slide groove 261. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the first support block 210, the second support block 220, and the third support block 230, the connection of the first support block 210, the second support block 220, and the third support block 230 can be disconnected first, and then the position of the first support block 210, the second support block 220, and the third support block 230 relative to the slide groove 261 can be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the first support block 210, the second support block 220, and the third support block 230 can be locked and installed in the slide groove 261 again.

[0083] Furthermore, the bicycle front fork welding mold also includes a first clamping mechanism 240 and a second clamping mechanism 250. The first clamping mechanism 240 is configured to clamp and lock the vertical rod 120 onto the second support block 220, thereby fully positioning the vertical rod 120 in the Z-axis direction. The second clamping mechanism 250 is configured to clamp and lock the thru-axle 150 onto the third support block 230, thereby fully positioning the thru-axle 150 in the Z-axis direction.

[0084] Specifically, the first pressing mechanism 240 includes a first driving member 241 and a first pressing block 242. The first driving member 241 is configured to drive the first pressing block 242 to move toward or away from the second support block 220. The first pressing block 242 is provided with a fifth contour groove 2421. After the first pressing block 242 moves toward the second support block 220, the groove wall of the fifth contour groove 2421 can cover the vertical rod 120 together with the groove wall of the third contour groove 221, thereby pressing and locking the vertical rod 120 onto the second support block 220.

[0085] The second pressing mechanism 250 includes a second driving member 251 and a second pressing block 252. The second driving member 251 is configured to drive the second pressing block 252 to move toward or away from the third support block 230. The second pressing block 252 is provided with a sixth contour groove 2521. The groove wall of the sixth contour groove 2521 can cover the cylinder shaft 150 together with the groove wall of the fourth contour groove 231, thereby pressing and locking the cylinder shaft 150 onto the third support block 230.

[0086] For example, in this embodiment, both the first driving member 241 and the second driving member 251 are elbow clamps. Of course, in other optional embodiments, the first driving member 241 and the second driving member 251 may also be linear drive structures such as cylinders or electric cylinders. This embodiment does not impose specific limitations on this.

[0087] Based on the foregoing, after the fork 110, vertical rod 120, and thru-axle 150 are respectively placed on the first support block 210, the second support block 220, and the third support block 230, the area between the shoulder cover 122 and the top surface 1112 of the fork shoulder 111 is the first welding area, and the area between the first hook 131 and the first fork leg 112, as well as the area between the second hook 132 and the second fork leg 113, are the second welding areas. During welding, welding needs to be performed sequentially in the first and second welding areas. However, due to the relatively long overall length of the bicycle fork, to facilitate welding in the first and second welding areas sequentially... Welding is performed in the welding area. In this embodiment, the bicycle front fork welding mold also includes a third driving component (not shown in the figure). The third driving component is configured to drive the base 260 to move so that the first welding area and the second welding area are located in the welding station in sequence. That is, in this embodiment, the positions of the first welding area and the second welding area can be exchanged by the third driving component, so that welding can be performed in the first welding area and the second welding area in sequence. Since this embodiment does not require the welding gun to move between the first welding area and the second welding area, this embodiment can save the time consumed in the welding process, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0088] It is understood that the third driving component may be a rotary cylinder or a motor, etc., and this embodiment does not impose specific restrictions on it.

[0089] Furthermore, since the specific structure of the third driving component and the transmission connection structure between the third driving component and the base 260 are existing technologies, this embodiment will not elaborate on them.

[0090] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bicycle front fork, characterized in that, include: The fork bone (110) includes a fork shoulder (111), a first fork leg (112) and a second fork leg (113). The fork shoulder (111) is provided with a hole (1111), and the first fork leg (112) and the second fork leg (113) are hollow. A vertical rod (120) has a first insertion part (121) at one end along its axial direction. A shoulder cover (122) is provided on the vertical rod (120). The first insertion part (121) is inserted into the insertion hole (1111) by the top surface (1112) of the fork shoulder (111). The shoulder cover (122) and the top surface (1112) face each other. Along the axial direction of the vertical rod (120), there is a first gap between the shoulder cover (122) and the top surface (1112). A first hook (131) and a second hook (132). The first hook (131) has a second insertion part (141) formed on it, and the second hook (132) has a third insertion part (142) formed on it. The second insertion part (141) is inserted into the first fork (112) from the end of the first fork (112) away from the fork shoulder (111). Along the insertion direction of the second insertion part (141), there is a second gap between the first hook (131) and the first fork (112). The third insertion part (142) is inserted into the second fork (113) from the end of the second fork (113) away from the fork shoulder (111). Along the insertion direction of the third insertion part (142), there is a third gap between the second hook (132) and the second fork (113).

2. The bicycle front fork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insertion hole (1111) has a first limiting groove (11111) on its wall, and a limiting block (123) is provided on the vertical rod (120). The limiting block (123) is located on the side of the shoulder cover (122) facing the first insertion part (121). Along the axial direction of the vertical rod (120), the limiting block (123) extends into the insertion hole (1111) and abuts against the bottom of the first limiting groove (11111).

3. The bicycle front fork according to claim 2, characterized in that, Along the radial direction of the vertical rod (120), a second limiting groove (1231) is provided on the outer side of the limiting block (123); Along the axial direction of the vertical rod (120), the bottom of the second limiting groove (1231) abuts against the top surface (1112).

4. The bicycle front fork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-sectional area of ​​the first fork leg (112) gradually decreases from the side closer to the fork shoulder (111) to the side farther away from the fork shoulder (111), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the second insertion part (141) remains unchanged from the side closer to the first hook (131) to the side farther away from the first hook (131), or the cross-sectional area of ​​the second insertion part (141) gradually decreases from the side closer to the first hook (131) to the side farther away from the first hook (131); The cross-sectional area of ​​the second fork leg (113) gradually decreases from the side closer to the fork shoulder (111) to the side farther away from the fork shoulder (111), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the third insertion part (142) remains unchanged from the side closer to the second hook (132) to the side farther away from the second hook (132), or the cross-sectional area of ​​the third insertion part (142) gradually decreases from the side closer to the second hook (132) to the side farther away from the second hook (132).

5. A bicycle front fork welding mold, used to assemble a bicycle front fork to be welded as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, include: The first support block (210) is provided with a first contouring groove (211) and a second contouring groove (212) arranged at intervals along a first direction. The first fork leg (112) and the second fork leg (113) can be placed in the first contouring groove (211) and the second contouring groove (212) respectively. The second support block (220) is arranged at intervals from the first support block (210) along the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the distance between the first support block (210) and the second support block (220) is equal to a first preset value. The second support block (220) is provided with a third contour groove (221), and the vertical rod (120) can be placed in the third contour groove (221) and is in an axial position parallel to the second direction. The third support block (230) is arranged at intervals from the first support block (210) along the second direction, and the distance between the first support block (210) and the third support block (230) is equal to a second preset value. The third support block (230) is provided with a fourth contour groove (231), and the cylindrical shaft (150) installed between the first hook (131) and the second hook (132) can be placed in the fourth contour groove (231).

6. The bicycle front fork welding mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first support block (210) includes a first block (213) and a second block (214) arranged at intervals along the second direction. The first block (213) is provided with a first groove (2111) and a second groove (2121) arranged at intervals along the first direction. The second block (214) is provided with a third groove (2112) and a fourth groove (2122) arranged at intervals along the first direction. The first groove (2111) and the third groove (2112) are arranged on the same side and form the first contour groove (211). The second groove (2121) and the fourth groove (2122) are arranged on the same side and form the second contour groove (212).

7. The bicycle front fork welding mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, The positions of the first support block (210), the second support block (220), and the third support block (230) in the second direction are all adjustable.

8. The bicycle front fork welding mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bicycle front fork welding mold also includes: The first pressing mechanism (240) is configured to press and lock the vertical rod (120) onto the second support block (220); The second clamping mechanism (250) is configured to clamp and lock the cylindrical shaft (150) onto the third support block (230).

9. The bicycle front fork welding mold according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first pressing mechanism (240) includes a first driving member (241) and a first pressing block (242). The first driving member (241) is configured to drive the first pressing block (242) to move toward or away from the second support block (220). The first pressing block (242) is provided with a fifth contour groove (2421). The groove wall of the fifth contour groove (2421) can cover the vertical rod (120) together with the groove wall of the third contour groove (221). The second pressing mechanism (250) includes a second driving member (251) and a second pressing block (252). The second driving member (251) is configured to drive the second pressing block (252) to move toward or away from the third support block (230). The second pressing block (252) is provided with a sixth contour groove (2521). The groove wall of the sixth contour groove (2521) can cover the cylinder shaft (150) together with the groove wall of the fourth contour groove (231).

10. The bicycle front fork welding mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, The area between the shoulder cover (122) and the top surface (1112) is the first welding area, the area between the first hook (131) and the first fork leg (112) and the area between the second hook (132) and the second fork leg (113) are the second welding areas. The bicycle fork assembly welding mold also includes a base (260) and a third drive member. The first support block (210), the second support block (220) and the third support block (230) are all mounted on the base (260). The third drive member is configured to drive the base (260) to move so that the first welding area and the second welding area are located in the welding station in sequence.