Disk feeder fault detection device
By installing a detection block and proximity switch at the bottom of the disc feeder, combined with a speed sensor, automatic detection and alarm of disc feeder faults are achieved, solving the problem of disc feeder faults not being detected in time, and improving the reliability of equipment operation and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520398552.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing disc feeders cannot detect faults in a timely manner, especially problems such as deviation, blockage, and slippage, which affect equipment operating efficiency and iron concentrate output.
A detection block is installed at the bottom of the feeding disc, which is connected to the controller via a proximity switch and a speed sensor to achieve automatic fault detection and alarm, and to stop the motor in time.
It enables rapid and accurate detection of disc feeder malfunctions, avoids unplanned equipment downtime, and improves production efficiency and iron concentrate output.
Smart Images

Figure CN223822680U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeder, and relates to a disc feeder fault detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The disc feeder device of the pressure filter is the core equipment in the mineral processing production system, is interlocked with the single line belt to stop, and bears the heavy responsibility of feeding for the feeding belt, wherein the disc feeder is driven by the motor and the speed reducer, and has no protection detection means, and when the disc appears the faults such as deviation, blocking and card sliding, can only rely on the inspection post to find in time, and cannot be handled in time, and cannot provide reliable basis for equipment predictive maintenance, and seriously affect the iron concentrate production. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The utility model discloses to the disc feeder fault of the background art cannot find in time, and provides a disc feeder fault detection device.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model takes the following technical scheme:
[0005] A disc feeder fault detection device, including the body, be equipped with the disc feeder on the body, the lower surface of disc feeder is fixed with the detection block, the lower side of detection block is equipped with the proximity switch, the proximity switch is connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the alarm.
[0006] Further, the bottom of the disc feeder is fixed with a rotating shaft for driving the disc feeder, the rotating shaft is connected with a speed reducer, the body is provided with a motor, and the speed reducer and the motor are connected through a belt drive.
[0007] Further, the controller is connected with the motor.
[0008] Further, the body is provided with a rotating speed sensor for detecting the rotating speed of the rotating shaft, and the rotating speed sensor is connected with the controller.
[0009] Further, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged.
[0010] Further, the body is provided with a connecting frame, and the proximity switch is installed on the connecting frame.
[0011] The utility model has the advantages of: the detection block is arranged at the bottom of the disc feeder, the detection block is detected by the proximity switch, when the fault occurs, the proximity switch cannot detect the detection block, the disc feeder fault can be detected quickly and accurately, the structure is simple, and the use mode is convenient. DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 The control principle diagram of the utility model;
[0014] In the figure, 1 is a machine body, 2 is a feeding disc, 3 is a rotating shaft, 4 is a speed reducer, 5 is a motor, 6 is a belt, 7 is a detection block, 8 is a proximity switch, 9 is a connecting frame, 10 is a controller, 11 is an alarm, and 12 is a rotating speed sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The utility model will be explained in detail below in combination with the drawings:
[0016] As Figure 1 shown, a disc feeder fault detection device, including machine body 1, machine body 1 is equipped with the feeding disc 2 that is horizontally set, the feeding disc 2 top is equipped with the hopper, through the rotation of feeding disc 2, the material in the hopper can be transported to the conveyer belt, the bottom of feeding disc 2 is fixed with the rotating shaft 3 for driving feeding disc, the rotating shaft 3 is vertically arranged, the bottom end of rotating shaft 3 is connected with speed reducer 4, machine body 1 is equipped with motor 5, speed reducer 4 and motor 5 are driven connection through belt 6, the connection installation mode of feeding disc 2 and rotating shaft 3, speed reducer 4 and motor 5 are all conventional disc feeder installation mode, the lower surface of feeding disc 2 is fixed with detection block 7, detection block 7 can rotate with feeding disc 2, the lower side of detection block 7 is equipped with proximity switch 8, machine body 1 is equipped with connecting frame 9, proximity switch 8 is installed on connecting frame 9, when detection block 7 rotates to the upper side of proximity switch 8, can be detected by proximity switch 8, proximity switch 8 is connected with controller 10, controller 10 is connected with alarm 11, but when the feeding disc 2 occurs deviation, proximity switch 8 cannot detect detection block 7, that is, deviation fault can be found in time, when the phenomenon of plugging appears, feeding disc 2 cannot rotate, also can make proximity switch 8 cannot detect detection block 7, in addition, controller 10 is also connected with motor 5, when fault occurs, can control motor 5 to stop running in time, and control alarm 11 to alarm simultaneously, prompt operating personnel to handle in time.
[0017] Machine body 1 is equipped with rotating speed sensor 12 for detecting the rotating speed of rotating shaft 3, rotating speed sensor 12 is connected with controller 10, when rotating speed sensor 12 detects that the rotating speed of rotating shaft 3 does not match the rotating speed of motor 5, it indicates that the jamming and sliding fault occurs, and controller 10 controls motor 5 to customize operation.
[0018] The use mode of the utility model is as follows:
[0019] When the disc feeder is in normal operation, the rotating shaft 3 drives the feeding disc 2 to rotate, and the feeding disc 2 drives the detection block 7 to rotate, and the detection block 7 can be detected by the proximity switch 8 every rotation, when the disc feeder fails, the feeding disc 2 deviates, the detection block 7 deviates with it and cannot be detected by the proximity switch 8, or the feeding disc 2 cannot rotate due to blockage, the detection block 7 also cannot be detected by the proximity switch 8, at this time, the proximity switch 8 sends a signal to the controller 10, the controller 10 controls the motor 5 to stop running, and controls the alarm 11 to send an alarm signal, prompting the operator to handle the fault in time, if the feeding disc 2 appears the phenomenon of jamming and sliding, the rotating shaft 3 appears jamming in the rotating process, the rotating speed slows down, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 3 and the rotating speed of the motor 5 are not matched, the rotating speed sensor 12 sends a signal to the controller 10, the controller 10 controls the motor 5 to stop running, and controls the alarm 11 to send an alarm signal.
[0020] The device can accurately detect the fault of the disc feeder in time, so that the operator can quickly handle it.
Claims
1. A fault detection device for a disc feeder, characterized in that, Includes a body (1), on which a feeding disc (2) is provided, and a detection block (7) is fixed on the lower surface of the feeding disc (2). A proximity switch (8) is provided below the detection block (7), and the proximity switch (8) is connected to a controller (10). The controller (10) is connected to an alarm (11).
2. The fault detection device for a disc feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the feeding disc (2) is fixed with a rotating shaft (3) for driving the feeding disc (2). The rotating shaft (3) is connected to a reducer (4). The machine body (1) is equipped with a motor (5). The reducer (4) and the motor (5) are connected by a belt (6).
3. The fault detection device for a disc feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The controller (10) is connected to the motor (5).
4. The fault detection device for a disc feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machine body (1) is provided with a speed sensor (12) for detecting the rotation speed of the shaft (3), and the speed sensor (12) is connected to the controller (10).
5. The fault detection device for a disc feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (3) is set vertically.
6. The fault detection device for a disc feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The body (1) is provided with a connecting frame (9), and the proximity switch (8) is installed on the connecting frame (9).