Ecological retaining wall structure with cooperation of multi-stage water guide and vegetation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistage water guide and vegetation coordinated ecological retaining wall structure in the field of retaining wall structures, which comprises a base and a mounting shell connected to the top of the base, a blocking net is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, a mounting support is connected to the side face of the mounting shell, and the bottom of the mounting support is connected with the base. According to the soil retaining device, the soil retaining effect of the soil retaining device can be effectively improved, the conical water guiding pieces are adopted, mud-water mixtures can be conveyed to the gap position between the water guiding pieces, the water guiding pieces are arranged in the water guiding pieces, and the water guiding pieces are arranged in the water guiding pieces. Furthermore, water in the mud-water mixture can flow out through the through holes, so that the soil components are intercepted in the gap positions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of retaining wall structure technology, and in particular to an ecological retaining wall structure that integrates multi-level water diversion and vegetation. Background Technology

[0002] Retaining walls are structures that support roadbed fill or hillside soil, preventing deformation and instability of the fill or soil while bearing lateral earth pressure. Slopes are prone to collapse under long-term irrigation, and ornamental plants planted on the land are easily destroyed. Most existing small slope retaining walls are constructed with concrete to prevent soil loss and collapse. Concrete retaining walls involve a large amount of construction work and require a significant amount of soil to be transported out, which also increases the risk of desertification from hard protection projects. In addition, the construction of concrete retaining walls requires repeated greening work, resulting in poor overall aesthetics of the vegetation and increased construction costs.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN221030299U discloses an ecological retaining wall structure, comprising two parallel grid frames. Each grid frame is composed of multiple connecting rods and has a parallelogram-shaped cross-section. Multiple support rods are installed within each grid frame, with both ends of each support rod fixedly connected to the grid frame and arranged in a Z-shape. A support rod is provided between the two grid frames, with both ends of the support rod fixedly connected to the two grid frames respectively. By setting up two parallel grid frames and connecting the support rods between them, a prism is formed. Reinforcing rods are installed within the prism to form a triangular pyramidal grid structure, thereby improving the overall strength of the prism. The prism structure can be placed in the slope, and soil can be poured into the prism to improve the overall strength of the slope, preventing soil erosion and collapse. This improves soil strength, reduces soil removal, and integrates well with ecological greening projects.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned publicly disclosed solutions have the following shortcomings: the above solutions use a prism structure to achieve the effect of blocking the soil, but the above devices do not have ecological effects, and therefore have low aesthetic and environmental protection effects when used. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of the present invention, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents, and such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to address the technical problems existing in the background art. This utility model proposes an ecological retaining wall structure with multi-level water guiding and vegetation coordination. This utility model can effectively improve the soil retaining effect of the device. The device uses a conical water guiding component to guide the mud-water mixture to the gap between the water guiding components. Then, through the through hole, the water in the mud-water mixture can flow out, thereby intercepting the soil components at the gap.

[0007] This utility model proposes an ecological retaining wall structure with multi-stage water diversion and vegetation coordination, including a base and a mounting shell connected to its top, a barrier net slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, a mounting bracket connected to the side of the mounting shell, the bottom of the mounting bracket connected to the base, an adjustment component connected to one side of the mounting shell, and a blocking component connected to the other side of the mounting shell.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can effectively improve the support stability of the device through the structure of the mounting bracket and the mounting shell, reducing the risk of the device tilting and falling over. At the same time, the device can adjust the blocking effect on mud-water mixtures by changing the blocking net with different mesh sizes.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a barrier plate slidably connected to the side of the mounting housing, a connecting plate connected to the side of the barrier plate away from the mounting housing, a plurality of barrier plates being equally spaced on the side of the mounting housing, and the connecting plate being connected to the plurality of barrier plates.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can block the through hole through the barrier plate, thereby blocking the through hole according to the actual use requirements and thus achieving the adjustment effect.

[0011] Preferably, the barrier plate is provided on the side of the through hole, the outer side of the mounting housing is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is an I-shaped structure, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding threaded component, and the sliding threaded component is threadedly connected with a threaded rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can effectively improve the fixation of the sliding barrier plate by combining the threaded rod and the sliding threaded component, thereby fixing the current adjustment effect.

[0013] Preferably, the barrier plate is provided with a mounting hole, and a threaded rod is provided on one side of the mounting hole. The threaded rod passes through the mounting hole and is threadedly connected to the sliding threaded component.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can improve the adjustment stability of the device through the mounting holes.

[0015] Preferably, the blocking component includes a water guide connected to the top of the base. The water guide is conical, and several water guides are equally spaced on the side of the mounting housing away from the mounting bracket. There are gaps between the several water guides, and the through hole is located at the gap between the water guides.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can collect the mud-water mixture through the structure of the water guide and the gap, and retain the mud components after the excess water is discharged at the through hole.

[0017] Preferably, the water guide is provided with an installation groove on the outside, the installation groove is connected to an installation component, and the top of the installation component is provided with a limiting groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can install green plants on the side of the water guide by combining the mounting groove and the mounting component. When this device is used, the mud-water mixture passes through the green plant position, thereby achieving the irrigation effect on the green plant.

[0019] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0020] This device combines a retaining structure with greenery, ensuring both aesthetic appeal and improved soil retention. The water-guiding structure helps to collect the soil portion of the mud-water mixture, reducing water flow and achieving slow water infiltration and soil retention. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view of an embodiment of an ecological retaining wall structure that combines multi-stage water diversion and vegetation according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0025] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Mounting housing; 3. Mounting bracket; 4. Barrier net; 5. Through hole; 6. Adjusting component; 601. Barrier plate; 602. Connecting plate; 603. Sliding groove; 604. Sliding threaded component; 605. Threaded rod; 7. Blocking component; 701. Water guide component; 702. Mounting groove; 703. Mounting component; 704. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0027] Example 1, as Figures 1-3 As shown, in order to solve the existing problems, this utility model discloses an ecological retaining wall structure with multi-level water diversion and vegetation coordination, including a base 1 and an installation shell 2 connected to its top. A barrier net 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation shell 2. An installation bracket 3 is connected to the side of the installation shell 2. The bottom of the installation bracket 3 is connected to the base 1. An adjustment component 6 is connected to one side of the installation shell 2. A blocking component 7 is connected to the other side of the installation shell 2.

[0028] The adjusting component 6 includes a barrier plate 601 that is slidably connected to the side of the mounting housing 2. A connecting plate 602 is connected to the side of the barrier plate 601 away from the mounting housing 2. Several barrier plates 601 are distributed at equal intervals on the side of the mounting housing 2. The connecting plate 602 is connected to several barrier plates 601.

[0029] The barrier plate 601 is covered on the side of the through hole 5. The outer side of the mounting housing 2 is provided with a sliding groove 603. The inner side of the sliding groove 603 is an I-shaped structure. The inner wall of the sliding groove 603 is slidably connected with a sliding threaded part 604. The sliding threaded part 604 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 605.

[0030] The barrier plate 601 is provided with a mounting hole, and a threaded rod 605 is provided on one side of the mounting hole. The threaded rod 605 passes through the mounting hole and is threadedly connected to the sliding threaded part 604.

[0031] The blocking component 7 includes a water guide 701 connected to the top of the base 1. The water guide 701 is conical. Several water guides 701 are evenly spaced on the side of the mounting housing 2 away from the mounting bracket 3. There are gaps between the several water guides 701. The through hole 5 is located at the gap between the water guides 701.

[0032] The specific working principle is as follows: This device can achieve the effect of blocking soil in the soil erosion environment. When this device is used, the base 1 is installed at the soil erosion location. The structural combination of the mounting shell 2 and the mounting bracket 3 can achieve the effect of vertical installation and fixation of this device, which improves the resistance to lateral pressure and reduces the problem of tilting of this device.

[0033] When this device is in use, mud and water enter the device from one side of the water guide 701. By installing the barrier nets 4 with different mesh sizes, the mud and water mixture can be blocked. When the mud and water pass through the through hole 5, the barrier nets 4 can drain the excess water and intercept the mud, causing the mud to accumulate in the gaps of the water guide 701, thereby reducing the rate of loss. At this time, the green plants installed in the groove 702 can fix the mud, thereby improving the aesthetics of the device and reducing the risk of soil loosening.

[0034] Example 2, as Figures 1-3 As shown, in order to solve the existing problems in this embodiment, based on the same concept as the above embodiment one, the multi-level water guiding and vegetation coordinated ecological retaining wall structure further includes: the water guiding component 701 is provided with an installation groove 702 on the outside, the installation groove 702 is connected to the installation component 703, and the top of the installation component 703 is provided with a limiting groove 704.

[0035] The specific working principle is as follows: This device can achieve multi-stage water guiding effect. The water guiding component 701 can guide and gather the mud-water mixture, thereby ensuring that the mud can be intercepted during the guiding flow process. This achieves the soil-blocking effect of this device while draining excess water, ensuring that the side pressure of this device is not too high.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-stage water-conducting and vegetation-coordinated ecological retaining wall structure, comprising a base (1) and an installation shell (2) connected to its top, characterized in that, The inner wall of the mounting housing (2) is slidably connected to a barrier net (4), the side of the mounting housing (2) is connected to a mounting bracket (3), the bottom of the mounting bracket (3) is connected to the base (1), one side of the mounting housing (2) is connected to an adjustment component (6), and the other side of the mounting housing (2) is connected to a blocking component (7).

2. The multi-stage water-conducting and vegetation-coordinated ecological retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting component (6) includes a barrier plate (601) that is slidably connected to the side of the mounting housing (2). A connecting plate (602) is connected to the side of the barrier plate (601) away from the mounting housing (2). Several barrier plates (601) are distributed at equal intervals on the side of the mounting housing (2). The connecting plate (602) is connected to several barrier plates (601).

3. The multi-stage water-conducting and vegetation-coordinated ecological retaining wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer side of the mounting housing (2) is provided with a sliding groove (603), the inner side of the sliding groove (603) is an I-shaped structure, the inner wall of the sliding groove (603) is slidably connected with a sliding threaded part (604), and the sliding threaded part (604) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (605).

4. The multi-stage water-conducting and vegetation-coordinated ecological retaining wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The barrier plate (601) is provided with a mounting hole, and a threaded rod (605) is provided on one side of the mounting hole. The threaded rod (605) passes through the mounting hole and is threadedly connected to the sliding threaded part (604).

5. The multi-stage water-conducting and vegetation-coordinated ecological retaining wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The blocking component (7) includes a water guide (701) connected to the top of the base (1). The water guide (701) is conical. Several water guides (701) are evenly spaced on the side of the mounting housing (2) away from the mounting bracket (3). There are gaps between the several water guides (701). A through hole (5) is provided at the gap position of the water guide (701). The blocking plate (601) covers the side of the through hole (5).

6. The multi-stage water-conducting and vegetation-coordinated ecological retaining wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The water guide (701) has an installation groove (702) on its outer side, and the installation groove (702) is connected to the installation component (703). The top of the installation component (703) has a limiting groove (704).

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