Constructional engineering model design information comparison ruler

Abstract

The utility model provides a constructional engineering model design information comparison ruler, which belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering model design information comparison, and comprises a folding ruler, a support base, a radian component and a slide rail, both the folding state and the unfolding state are of a rectangular structure; the supporting base is arranged at the bottom of the folding ruler, and the supporting base supports the bottom of the folding ruler through angle change; the sliding rail is arranged in the transverse direction of the folding ruler, the radian assemblies are buckled in the sliding rail and slide in the sliding rail, and the radian assemblies are used for determining the radians of different parts of the building engineering model so that the radians can be conveniently compared with design information; the utility model provides a constructional engineering model design information comparison ruler which can solve the problems that a traditional measuring tool is poor in adaptability and cannot accurately measure curves, angles and three-dimensional space.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering model design information comparison, specifically, relate to a building engineering model design information comparison ruler. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of building engineering design and construction, accurate size and design information comparison is the key to ensure the construction quality and design intention to be realized. With the increasing complexity of building design and construction, the traditional measurement method and tool cannot meet the demand of high precision and high efficiency in some cases.

[0003] Building engineering design involves a wide range, covering structural design, equipment installation, space planning and other aspects. With the increasing complexity of building scale and design, the traditional manual measurement method cannot meet the efficient and accurate construction demand. Engineers need to be able to quickly compare the differences between building design drawings and actual models to ensure accurate docking of each link in the construction process. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a tool that can compare the size, curvature, angle and other multi-dimensional information between building models and design drawings.

[0004] Traditional measuring tools such as ruler, tape measure, level, etc. can perform basic size measurement, but there are many problems in accurate comparison of complex building models. For example, when facing irregular building shape or complex curve design, the adaptability of traditional tools is poor, and it is difficult to accurately measure curves, angles and three-dimensional space. This makes architects and construction personnel often rely on manual experience when adjusting the model, which is prone to errors and affects the final construction quality and safety. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a building engineering model design information comparison ruler, which can solve the problem of poor adaptability of traditional measuring tools and difficulty in accurately measuring curves, angles and three-dimensional space.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a building engineering model design information comparison ruler, which includes folding ruler, support base, curvature assembly and slide rail, the folding ruler is folding structure, and its folding state and unfolded state are both rectangular structure, the bottom of folding ruler is provided with support base, the support base provides support for the bottom of folding ruler through the change of angle, the folding ruler is provided with slide rail in transverse direction, the curvature assembly includes multiple, is buckled in slide rail and slides in slide rail respectively, is used for determining the curvature of different parts of building engineering model to facilitate comparison with design information.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the building engineering model design information comparison ruler can be further improved as follows:

[0009] The folding ruler is provided with a scale ruler on the side away from the support base, and a size determining component is slidably arranged on the scale ruler, and the size determining component is used for recording the measured size.

[0010] Further, the size determining component comprises a sliding groove and a flexible piece, the flexible piece is a square structure, one end of the flexible piece is clamped in the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is used for limiting the transverse movement direction of the flexible piece; the sliding groove is provided with a fixed groove parallel to the side of the folding ruler provided with the scale line, and the size of the fixed groove is smaller than the size of the flexible piece on one side of the sliding groove.

[0011] Further, the side matched with the sliding groove of the flexible piece is provided with an I-shaped structure.

[0012] Further, the support base is a support rod, the support rod is hingedly connected with the folding ruler, and an angle limiting rod is arranged in the support rod, and the angle limiting rod is hingedly arranged with the support rod; a plurality of limiting grooves are arranged on the side of the folding ruler hingedly connected with the support base, and the limiting grooves are matched with the angle limiting rod.

[0013] Further, a compression spring is arranged between the support rod and the folding ruler.

[0014] Further, the cross section of the sliding rail is an I-shaped structure, one side of the arc component is provided with a corresponding I-shaped piece, the I-shaped piece is made of flexible material, and the I-shaped piece is buckled in the sliding rail and slides in the sliding rail.

[0015] Further, the arc component comprises an arch-shaped piece and a fixed buckle, the arch-shaped piece is made of flexible metal material, and the arch-shaped piece is bent to different radii under the limitation of the fixed buckle.

[0016] Further, the fixed buckle comprises a buckling protrusion and a stretching spring, the buckling protrusion comprises a plurality of buckling protrusions arranged on one side of the arch-shaped piece, and a plurality of stretching springs are arranged on the other side of the arch-shaped piece and matched with the buckling protrusions, so that the radii of the arch-shaped piece are limited by buckling one end of the stretching spring on the fixed buckle.

[0017] Further, the folding positions of the folding ruler are hingedly arranged.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the building engineering model design information comparison ruler has the following advantages:

[0019] The folding ruler is the core part of the device, and its main feature is the foldable structure. The folding ruler has two states:

[0020] Folded state: In the folded state, the folding ruler presents a rectangular structure, which is convenient for storage and carrying.

[0021] Unfolded state: After unfolding, the folding ruler also presents a rectangular structure, but the length is extended for measuring or comparing the size of the construction model.

[0022] The bottom of the folding ruler is provided with a support base, which can provide stable support at different angles. The transverse direction of the folding ruler is also provided with a sliding rail for carrying and sliding the arc component.

[0023] The support base is located at the bottom of the folding ruler and serves as a support for the folding ruler. It adjusts the angle of the folding ruler by changing the angle to ensure its stability. The support base can adopt a support rod structure, and the support rod is connected to the folding ruler through a hinge, so that the support base can adjust the angle. An angle limiting rod can be provided inside the support rod to limit the angle range of the support rod.

[0024] The function of the arc component is to bend and measure different parts of the construction model in order to compare with the design information. The arc component can slide in the sliding rail. The arch usually adopts a flexible metal material with a certain elasticity, which can be bent into different arcs as needed. The fixed buckle is used to ensure that the bending angle of the arc component meets the design requirements. The fixed buckle is provided with a plurality of buckling protrusions, which cooperate with the extension spring on one side of the arch to limit the arc through the extension of the spring. The cross section of the sliding rail is an I-shaped structure, and one side of the arc component is provided with an I-shaped piece matched therewith. These I-shaped pieces are made of flexible material and are buckled in the sliding rail by extrusion, and can freely slide in the sliding rail.

[0025] The sliding rail is a component that supports and guides the sliding of the arc component. The cross section of the sliding rail is I-shaped, which can accommodate the I-shaped piece matched therewith, so that the arc component can smoothly slide and adjust different arc angles as needed.

[0026] In order to accurately measure the construction model, the side of the folding ruler away from the support base is provided with a scale. A size determining component slides on the scale, which is used to record and display the measured size. The sliding groove allows the size determining component to slide on the folding ruler. The flexible piece is usually square in structure, one end of which is clamped in the sliding groove to limit the transverse movement direction of the flexible piece. One side of the flexible piece is provided with an I-shaped structure to ensure its matching with the sliding groove. In addition, a fixed groove parallel to the scale line on the folding ruler is also provided in the sliding groove, and the size of the fixed groove is smaller than one side of the flexible piece to ensure that the size determining component can accurately record the size.

[0027] The support base uses a support rod structure and is hinged to the folding ruler. Inside the support rod is an angle limiting rod to restrict the angle adjustment range of the support rod. A compression spring may also be installed between the support base and the folding ruler to provide a certain elastic force, allowing the folding ruler to be stably held at the desired angle.

[0028] The side of the folding ruler that hinges to the support base has multiple limiting grooves. These grooves match the angle limiting rod, which helps to precisely control the angle of the support base. The spring's function is to keep the folding ruler stable at different angles. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an information comparison ruler for architectural engineering model design;

[0031] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0032] 10. Folding ruler; 20. Support base; 30. Curvature component; 40. Slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] like Figure 1 The image shows an embodiment of a building engineering model design information comparison ruler provided by this utility model. In this embodiment, it includes a folding ruler 10, a support base 20, an arc component 30, and a slide rail 40. The folding ruler 10 has a folding structure, and both its folded and unfolded states are rectangular. The support base 20 is provided at the bottom of the folding ruler 10, and the support base 20 provides support to the bottom of the folding ruler 10 by changing the angle. The slide rail 40 is provided in the lateral direction of the folding ruler 10. The arc component 30 includes multiple components, which are respectively fastened in the slide rail 40 and slide in the slide rail 40, and are used to determine the arc of different parts of the building engineering model to facilitate comparison with the design information.

[0035] The folding ruler 10 is provided with a scale ruler on the side away from the support base 20, and a size determining component is slidably arranged on the scale ruler, and the size determining component is used for recording the measured size.

[0036] Further, in the above technical solution, the size determining component comprises a sliding groove and a flexible piece, the flexible piece is a square structure, one end of which is clamped in the sliding groove to limit the transverse movement direction of the flexible piece; a fixed groove parallel to the side of the folding ruler 10 with scale lines is arranged in the sliding groove, and the size of the fixed groove is smaller than the size of the flexible piece on one side of the sliding groove.

[0037] Further, in the above technical solution, the side of the flexible piece matched with the sliding groove is provided in an I-shaped structure.

[0038] Further, in the above technical solution, the support base 20 is a support rod, the support rod is hingedly connected with the folding ruler 10, and an angle limiting rod is arranged in the support rod and hingedly arranged with the support rod; a plurality of limiting grooves are arranged on the side of the folding ruler 10 hingedly connected with the support base 20, and the limiting grooves are matched with the angle limiting rod.

[0039] Further, in the above technical solution, a compression spring is arranged between the support rod and the folding ruler 10.

[0040] Further, in the above technical solution, the cross section of the sliding rail 40 is an I-shaped structure, and the side of the arc component 30 is provided with a corresponding I-shaped piece, the I-shaped piece is made of flexible material, and is buckled in the sliding rail 40 by extrusion and slides in the sliding rail 40.

[0041] Further, in the above technical solution, the arc component 30 comprises an arch-shaped piece and a fixed buckle, the arch-shaped piece is made of flexible metal material, and is used for bending in different arcs under the limitation of the fixed buckle.

[0042] Further, in the above technical solution, the fixed buckle comprises a buckling protrusion and a tension spring, the buckling protrusion comprises a plurality of buckling protrusions arranged on one side of the arch-shaped piece, and a plurality of tension springs corresponding to the buckling protrusions are arranged on the other side of the arch-shaped piece, and the tension springs are matched with the buckling protrusions, and are used for limiting the arc of the arch-shaped piece by buckling one end of the tension spring on the fixed buckle.

[0043] Further, in the above technical solution, the folding positions of the folding ruler 10 are hingedly arranged.

[0044] Specifically, the principle of the utility model is: in use, according to the angle of the building model or design drawing to be measured, the angle of the support base is adjusted. Through the support rod and the angle limiting rod, the support base is stably fixed at the required position. The adjusting mechanism on the support base is used to ensure that the folding ruler and the surface of the building model maintain a suitable angle. At this time, the folding ruler will provide stable support to ensure the accuracy of the entire measurement process.

[0045] According to the curve part to be compared in the building model, the appropriate radian is selected. The arch part in the radian assembly can be bent and adjusted according to actual needs. The radian assembly is provided with a fixing buckle, and the radian is adjusted to the appropriate angle through the fixing buckle. Ensure that the fixing buckle and the extension spring of the radian assembly cooperate well to avoid bending deformation during measurement.

[0046] Place the radian assembly on the slide rail and adjust the position of the radian assembly as needed. Since the slide rail is an I-shaped structure, the radian assembly will slide smoothly along the track. When sliding the radian assembly, ensure that it cooperates well with the slide rail and does not deviate from the track to ensure the stability and accuracy of the measurement.

[0047] The folding ruler is provided with a scale, and the sliding size determination assembly is ensured to be aligned with the scale. According to the reading of the scale, the actual size of the model design is determined. Through the sliding size determination assembly, it is ensured to be accurately aligned to the measurement point of the building model, and the required size is recorded.

[0048] According to the recorded measurement results, compare the actual size of the building model with the design drawing or other design information to check whether they are consistent. If there are multiple areas to be compared, the folding ruler, support base and radian assembly can be repeatedly adjusted, and each measurement and comparison can be performed until all key sizes and radian are accurately matched. After the measurement is completed, the comparison ruler is retracted from the unfolded state and folded back to the original state for storage and transportation.

Claims

1. A comparison ruler for architectural engineering model design information, characterized in that, The system includes a folding ruler (10), a support base (20), an arc component (30), and a slide rail (40). The folding ruler (10) has a folding structure, and both its folded and unfolded states are rectangular. The support base (20) is provided at the bottom of the folding ruler (10), and the support base (20) provides support to the bottom of the folding ruler (10) through changes in angle. The slide rail (40) is provided in the lateral direction of the folding ruler (10). The arc component (30) includes multiple components, which are respectively fastened in the slide rail (40) and slide in the slide rail (40) to determine the arc of different parts of the building engineering model so as to facilitate comparison with the design information. The arc component (30) includes an arched member and a fixing buckle. The arched member is made of flexible metal and is used to bend to different degrees under the constraint of the fixing buckle. The fixing buckle includes a fastening protrusion and a tension spring. The fastening protrusion includes multiple protrusions and is disposed on one side of the arched member. The other side of the arched member is correspondingly provided with multiple tension springs that match the fastening protrusions. The purpose is to limit the curvature of the arched member by fastening one end of the tension spring to the fixing buckle. The folding ruler (10) is hinged between its folding positions.

2. The architectural engineering model design information comparison ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The folding ruler (10) has a scale on the side away from the support base (20), and a size determination component slides on the scale. The size determination component is used to record the measured size.

3. The architectural engineering model design information comparison ruler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The size determining component includes a sliding groove and a flexible element. The flexible element has a square structure, with one end clamped in the sliding groove to limit the lateral movement direction of the flexible element. The sliding groove is provided with a fixing groove parallel to the side of the folding ruler (10) with the scale line. The size of the fixing groove is smaller than the size of the flexible element on the side of the sliding groove.

4. The architectural engineering model design information comparison ruler according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side of the flexible component that matches the sliding groove is configured with an I-shaped structure.

5. A building engineering model design information comparison ruler according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support base (20) is a support rod, which is hinged to the folding ruler (10). An angle limiting rod is provided inside the support base (20), and the angle limiting rod is hinged to the support rod. A plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the side of the folding ruler (10) that is hinged to the support base (20), and the limiting grooves are matched with the angle limiting rods.

6. A building engineering model design information comparison ruler according to claim 5, characterized in that, A compression spring is provided between the support rod and the folding ruler (10).

7. A building engineering model design information comparison ruler according to claim 6, characterized in that, The slide rail (40) has an I-shaped cross section. One side of the arc component (30) is provided with a corresponding I-shaped part. The I-shaped part is made of flexible material and is squeezed and fastened inside the slide rail (40) and slides inside the slide rail (40).

Images