Automatic sewage sampler
By designing a filtration assembly consisting of a rotating roller and a filter plate, and using a torsion spring to control the opening and closing of the filter plate, the problem of clogging in the sewage sampler was solved, and automatic filtration that adapts to the size of impurities was achieved, thus improving sewage purification efficiency and equipment stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422692453.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater samplers are prone to filter clogging when collecting wastewater containing a lot of silt and fibrous impurities, which leads to reduced suction, pump running dry and damage, and is also inconvenient to clean.
An automatic wastewater sampler was designed, which employs a filtration component and a control component. The filtration component consists of a rotating roller and a filter plate. The opening and closing of the filter plate is controlled by the elastic force of a torsion spring, automatically adapting to the size of impurities, avoiding clogging and damage, and is easy to clean.
It achieves targeted filtration of weeds and large particulate impurities, preventing clogging and equipment damage, improving wastewater purification efficiency and quality, reducing manual intervention, and ensuring stable equipment operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223827344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage sampling technical field, concretely is a sewage automatic sampler. BACKGROUND
[0002] When sewage treatment research, need to sample sewage, through to sample detection, analysis to determine the degree of water pollution, pollution types and related water quality parameters.
[0003] In prior art, the sampler used for sewage collection includes a suction head, a water pipe connected to the end of the suction head, and a collection barrel and a water pump connected to the other end of the water pipe. When in use, the suction head is inserted into the sewage, and the sewage is sucked into the collection barrel through the water pipe to complete the collection of the sewage.
[0004] However, the use of the suction head directly to collect the sewage cannot prevent weeds from entering the barrel, resulting in the sewage sample containing weeds. Some suction heads are provided with a filter screen to prevent weeds from entering, but larger impurities can block the filter screen. When the filter screen is blocked by larger impurities, the speed of the sewage passing through the filter screen will decrease significantly. For example, in some sewage sampling containing a large amount of silt and fiber impurities, these impurities can easily accumulate on the filter screen in a short time, so that the suction force of the suction head cannot effectively suck the sewage into the water pipe. Originally, the collection of a certain amount of sewage can be completed in a few minutes. After the filter screen is blocked, the water pump will be idle, the possibility of damage to the water pump will be increased, and it is not easy to clean. To solve the above problems, we propose a sewage automatic sampler. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
[0007] A sewage automatic sampler, comprising an assembly pipe, one end of the assembly pipe is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, a filter assembly is arranged in the assembly pipe, a control assembly is arranged on the side of the filter assembly close to the water inlet pipe, the filter assembly comprises a mounting frame, rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the mounting frame, filter plates are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rollers close to the center of the mounting frame, the control assembly comprises a plurality of mounting seats, the mounting seats are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the assembly pipe on both sides, a fixed window is formed in the side of the mounting seat close to the center of the assembly pipe, mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the fixed window on both sides, movement rollers are arranged in the mounting grooves, torsional springs are sleeved with the movement rollers at both ends, connecting seats are sleeved with the movement rollers at the middle portions, a positioning window is formed in the end of the connecting seat close to the filter plate, and guide wheels are arranged in the positioning window.
[0008] Preferably, the filter plate surface is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed filter holes, and the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the assembly pipe is provided with a guide window, and the mounting frame is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide window.
[0010] Preferably, the two rotating rollers are symmetrically distributed along the axis of the mounting frame, and the two filter plates completely enclose the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the mounting seat is arranged in the assembly pipe, the mounting seat is arranged on the side of the filter plate close to the water inlet pipe, and the two mounting seats are symmetrically distributed along the axis of the assembly pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the two mounting grooves are symmetrically distributed along the axis of the mounting seat, and the two ends of the moving roller are rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting groove.
[0013] Preferably, the torsional spring is arranged in the mounting groove, one end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the moving roller.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the moving roller, the other end of the connecting seat extends to the filter plate, and the side of the guide wheel close to the mounting frame is in contact with the filter plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
[0016] In the utility model, the device is composed of an assembly pipe, a water inlet pipe, a filter assembly and a control assembly. After sewage enters the assembly pipe from the water inlet pipe, the sewage first contacts the control assembly. Under normal circumstances, the guide wheel tightly abuts against the filter plate under the action of the torsional spring, so that the two filter plates are tightly closed and the mounting frame is completely enclosed. When the sewage flows through the filter plate, the surface filter holes of the filter plate block weeds and large-particle impurities, and the preliminarily filtered sewage continues to flow in the assembly pipe. When relatively large weeds or large-particle impurities enter, a relatively large pressure is generated on the filter plate. If the pressure exceeds the elastic force of the torsional spring, the two filter plates are unfolded, so that the large impurities can smoothly pass through, thereby avoiding the blockage of the assembly pipe and the damage of subsequent purification equipment. The filter plate is automatically unfolded when the relatively large impurities block the filter plate, so that the device can adapt to different sewage conditions and reduce manual intervention. The mounting frame and the guide window are slidably connected, the filter plate can be separated, the mounting frame can be easily taken down through the handle for cleaning, the long-term stable operation of the equipment is ensured, the automatic sewage sampler performs well in sewage filtration and equipment maintenance, and reliable guarantee is provided for sewage purification treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model as a whole.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the assembly tube of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the control component and the filter component of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the connecting seat and guide wheel of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Assembly pipe; 101. Inlet pipe; 2. Filter assembly; 201. Mounting frame; 202. Guide window; 203. Filter plate; 204. Rotating roller; 205. Filter hole; 3. Control assembly; 301. Mounting seat; 302. Fixed window; 303. Mounting groove; 304. Moving roller; 305. Torsion spring; 306. Connecting seat; 307. Positioning window; 308. Guide wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example: Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides an automatic wastewater sampler, including an assembly pipe 1. One end of the assembly pipe 1 is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe 101. A filter assembly 2 is installed inside the assembly pipe 1. A control assembly 3 is installed on the side of the filter assembly 2 near the inlet pipe 101. The filter assembly 2 includes a mounting frame 201. A guide window 202 is opened at the top of the assembly pipe 1. The mounting frame 201 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide window 202. Rotating rollers 204 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 201. The rotating rollers 204 are symmetrically distributed along the axis of the mounting frame 201. A filter plate 203 is fixedly connected to one side near the center of the mounting frame 201. The two filter plates 203 completely enclose the mounting frame 201. The surface of the filter plate 203 has multiple evenly distributed filter holes 205. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 201. The two filter plates 203 can be closed or separated to cooperate with the control component 3 for filtration. The mounting frame 201 is slidably connected to the guide window 202, and the filter plates 203 can be separated. The mounting frame 201 can be easily removed for cleaning through the handle, which is convenient for maintenance and upkeep of the equipment and ensures the long-term stable operation of the equipment.
[0025] Furthermore, the control component 3 includes multiple mounting seats 301, which are placed inside the assembly tube 1. The mounting seats 301 are positioned on the side of the filter plate 203 near the inlet pipe 101. The multiple mounting seats 301 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the assembly tube 1. The mounting seats 301 on both sides are symmetrically distributed along the axis of the assembly tube 1. A fixing window 302 is provided on the side of the mounting seat 301 near the center of the assembly tube 1. Mounting grooves 303 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing window 302. The mounting grooves 303 on both sides are symmetrically distributed along the axis of the mounting seat 301. A moving roller 304 is housed within the mounting groove 303. Both ends of the moving roller 304 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 303. Torsion springs 305 are sleeved on both ends of the moving roller 304. The torsion springs 305 are placed inside the mounting groove 303. One end of the torsion spring 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 303, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 303. The surface of the motion roller 304 is fixedly connected, and a connecting seat 306 is sleeved in the middle of the motion roller 304. One end of the connecting seat 306 is fixedly connected to the motion roller 304, and the other end of the connecting seat 306 extends to the filter plate 203. A positioning window 307 is opened at the end of the connecting seat 306 near the filter plate 203. A guide wheel 308 is installed in the positioning window 307. The side of the guide wheel 308 near the mounting frame 201 contacts the filter plate 203. During normal use, the guide wheel 308 contacts the filter plate 203 under the action of the torsion spring 305, so that the two filter plates 203 completely close the mounting frame 201 for filtration. When larger impurities and weeds enter, they form a blockage, and the filter plate 203 is subjected to greater force. The two filter plates 203 unfold to overcome the elastic force, preventing the water pump from running dry and being damaged. After the sewage enters the assembly pipe 1 from the inlet pipe 101, it first contacts the control component 3. Under normal circumstances, the guide wheel 308 in control component 3 is pressed tightly against the filter plate 203 by the torsion spring 305, causing the two filter plates 203 to close tightly and completely seal the mounting frame 201. At this time, sewage flows through the filter plate 203. Since the filter holes 205 on the surface of the filter plate 203 can block weeds and large particles, only the sewage that has undergone preliminary filtration can continue to flow in the assembly pipe 1. When larger weeds or large particles enter, they will exert greater pressure on the filter plate 203. If the pressure exceeds the elastic force of the torsion spring 305, the two filter plates 203 will unfold, and some sewage will still enter, thus preventing the assembly pipe 1 from being completely blocked and damaging the subsequent equipment.
[0026] Working principle: when using the device, sewage from the inlet pipe 101 into the assembly pipe 1, first contact to control assembly 3. Under normal circumstances, the guide wheel 308 in the control assembly 3 under the action of torsional spring 305 tightly against the filter plate 203, so that two filter plate 203 tightly closed, the installation frame 201 is completely closed. At this time, the sewage flow through the filter plate 203, because the filter plate 203 surface filter hole 205 can block the weeds and large particles of impurities, only after the preliminary filtration of sewage can continue to flow in the assembly pipe 1, when there are larger weeds or large particles of impurities into, will produce a greater pressure on the filter plate 203. If the pressure exceeds the torsional spring 305 elastic force, two filter plate 203 will be opened, let these larger impurities through smoothly, thereby avoiding the assembly pipe 1 and damage to subsequent purification equipment, special for weeds and large particles of impurities are filtered, can effectively prevent these impurities into the subsequent purification treatment link, improve the efficiency and quality of sewage purification, when the larger impurities block, filter plate 203 can be automatically opened, adapt to different sewage situation, reduce the need for manual intervention, installation frame 201 and guide window 202 sliding connection, and filter plate 203 can be separated, by handle can easily remove the installation frame 201 cleaning, convenient maintenance and maintenance equipment, ensure the long-term stable operation of the equipment.
[0027] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the present application claims and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. An automatic wastewater sampler, characterized in that, The system includes an assembly pipe (1), one end of which is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (101). A filter assembly (2) is installed inside the assembly pipe (1). A control assembly (3) is installed on the side of the filter assembly (2) near the water inlet pipe (101). The filter assembly (2) includes a mounting frame (201). Rotating rollers (204) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (201). A filter plate (203) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rollers (204) near the center of the mounting frame (201). The control assembly (3) includes multiple mounting seats (301). The multiple mounting seats (301) are divided into... The mounting base (301) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the assembly tube (1). A fixed window (302) is provided on the side of the mounting base (301) near the center of the assembly tube (1). Mounting grooves (303) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed window (302). A moving roller (304) is built into the mounting groove (303). Torsion springs (305) are sleeved at both ends of the moving roller (304). A connecting seat (306) is sleeved in the middle of the moving roller (304). A positioning window (307) is provided at the end of the connecting seat (306) near the filter plate (203). A guide wheel (308) is installed in the positioning window (307).
2. The automatic wastewater sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter plate (203) has a plurality of evenly distributed filter holes (205) on its surface, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (201).
3. The automatic wastewater sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the assembly tube (1) is provided with a guide window (202), and the mounting frame (201) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide window (202).
4. The automatic wastewater sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating rollers (204) on both sides are symmetrically distributed along the axis of the mounting frame (201), and the two filter plates (203) completely enclose the mounting frame (201).
5. The automatic wastewater sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base (301) is placed inside the assembly tube (1). The mounting base (301) is located on the side of the filter plate (203) near the water inlet pipe (101). The mounting bases (301) on both sides are symmetrically distributed along the axis of the assembly tube (1).
6. The automatic wastewater sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting grooves (303) on both sides are symmetrically distributed along the axis of the mounting base (301), and the two ends of the motion roller (304) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (303).
7. The automatic wastewater sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The torsion spring (305) is placed in the mounting groove (303), one end of the torsion spring (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (303), and the other end of the torsion spring (305) is fixedly connected to the surface of the motion roller (304).
8. The automatic wastewater sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the connecting seat (306) is fixedly connected to the moving roller (304), and the other end of the connecting seat (306) extends to the filter plate (203). The guide wheel (308) is in contact with the filter plate (203) on the side near the mounting frame (201).