Corrosion detection equipment for aerospace-grade vanadium-aluminum alloy

By introducing uniform and turbulent flow structures into the corrosion detection equipment, the problem of uneven diffusion of hydrochloric acid mist was solved, thereby improving the accuracy of sample detection and the efficiency of the equipment.

CN223827516UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23SHAANXI WUZHOU MINING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423127613.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing corrosion detection equipment suffers from uneven diffusion of hydrochloric acid mist during spraying, resulting in uneven salt mist adhesion on the sample surface and affecting the test data results.

Method used

An aerospace-grade vanadium-aluminum alloy corrosion detection device was designed. It adopts a uniform flow structure consisting of a lower support plate, side buckle plate, upper expansion ring, lower expansion ring and mist outlet, as well as a turbulence structure consisting of an upper support plate, motor, adapter and support rod. Through these structures, hydrochloric acid mist is uniformly sprayed onto the sample by uniform flow and turbulence treatment.

Benefits of technology

This achieved uniform adhesion of hydrochloric acid mist, improving the accuracy of sample corrosion detection and the efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vanadium-aluminum alloy corrosion detection, in particular to aerospace grade vanadium-aluminum alloy corrosion detection equipment which comprises a test box body, inner brackets are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper portion in the test box body respectively, and a transparent machine cover is rotationally connected to the left side of the top of the test box body. According to the corrosion detection device for the aerospace grade vanadium-aluminum alloy, through the arrangement of the lower supporting plate, the side buckling plates, the upper expansion ring, the lower expansion ring, the mist outlet hole, the supporting plate, the motor, the adapter and the supporting rod, when the corrosion detection device for the aerospace grade vanadium-aluminum alloy is used for carrying out corrosion detection operation on a sample through sprayed hydrochloric acid mist, the corrosion of the sample can be conveniently detected; the uniform flow structure and the turbulent flow structure are used for carrying out full uniform flow treatment on mist sprayed out from a fixed position, so that the mist can be more uniformly eroded and attached to a sample, the mist is uniformly attached, and the accuracy of sample corrosion detection can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vanadium aluminum alloy corrosion detection technical field, concretely to a kind of corrosion detection equipment of aerospace-grade vanadium aluminum alloy. BACKGROUND

[0002] When carrying out aviation strip manufacturing, vanadium aluminum alloy is a kind of excellent alloy material with high strength, heat resistance, corrosion resistance and other characteristics, and in the production and processing process of vanadium aluminum alloy, corrosion detection equipment (such as hydrochloric acid test box) is usually used to carry out test test, so as to evaluate the corrosion resistance of aluminum material, including the corrosion degree of aluminum material in different environments and the change of corrosion resistance thereof;

[0003] When the commonly used corrosion detection equipment works, the salt acid mist is mainly brought out from the spray head assembled at the center position of test bin during corrosion detection of vanadium aluminum alloy, but considering that the salt acid mist spray position is fixed, it can cause uneven mist diffusion when the equipment actually sprays salt acid mist, also cause uneven erosion and adhesion of salt mist on the surface of test sample, affect the data results after subsequent detection of the equipment, therefore, the corrosion detection equipment of aerospace-grade vanadium aluminum alloy is provided for the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of corrosion detection equipment of aerospace-grade vanadium aluminum alloy to solve the problem of uneven mist erosion and adhesion in the working of the commonly used corrosion detection equipment in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of corrosion detection equipment of aerospace-grade vanadium aluminum alloy, including test box body, the test box body, the inside two sides of sample placement area of the test box body are respectively fixedly connected with inner holder, the top left side of the test box body is rotatably connected with the perspective machine cover, the inside lower position of the perspective machine cover is clamped with lower supporting plate, the bottom end two sides of the lower supporting plate are respectively fixedly connected with and the side buckle plate of perspective machine cover bolt detachable connection, the top center position of the lower supporting plate is clamped with upper expansion ring, the bottom center position of the lower supporting plate is clamped with lower expansion ring, the inside of the lower expansion ring is penetrated and is equipped with salt mist spray head body, the surface of the lower supporting plate is equipped with the mist outlet hole, the position just below the mist outlet hole is equipped with the sample bracket of overlap in the upper position of inner holder, the top two sides of the lower supporting plate are respectively fixedly connected with inclined strut, the top end of the inclined strut is fixedly connected with upper supporting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the front end of the test box body is equipped with a discharge cover, and the right side of the front end of the test box body is equipped with a controller.

[0008] Preferably, the upper part of the perspective machine cover is in a conical structure, and the inside of the test box body is equipped with a salt water tank.

[0009] Preferably, the lower part of the salt spray nozzle body is arranged in the inside of the test box body, the salt spray nozzle body penetrates the lower supporting plate and the upper expansion ring, the front end of the sample bracket is adjacent to a collector arranged in the inside of the test box body, the upper part of the collector is in a funnel structure, and the collector and the salt water tank are in communication.

[0010] Preferably, the lower supporting plate and the two side supporting plates are connected in a U-shaped structure, the left and right sides of the upper supporting plate are tightly arranged with the inner side of the perspective machine cover, the top of the upper supporting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with an adapter penetrating the inside of the upper supporting plate, the outside of the adapter is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate, a plurality of mist outlets are arranged in the horizontal direction and equidistantly arranged, and the top end of the sample bracket is provided with a conical groove structure.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0012] In the utility model, the lower supporting plate, the side supporting plate, the upper expansion ring, the lower expansion ring, the mist outlet, the supporting plate, the motor, the adapter and the supporting rod are arranged, so that the corrosion detection equipment of the aerospace vanadium-aluminum alloy can be used for corrosion detection operation of a sample by spraying hydrochloric acid mist, the mist sprayed from the fixed position is uniformly treated by the uniform flow structure composed of the lower supporting plate, the side supporting plate, the upper expansion ring, the lower expansion ring and the mist outlet and the turbulence structure composed of the upper supporting plate, the motor, the adapter and the supporting rod under the connection of the perspective machine cover, the mist can be more uniformly attached to the sample, the uniform attachment of the mist can improve the accuracy of the sample corrosion detection, and the working efficiency of the equipment detection is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a left view structure schematic view of the inside of the test box body of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a mist outlet arrangement structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the support rod arrangement structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the sample holder structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, test box body; 2, perspective machine cover; 3, lower supporting plate; 4, side buckle plate; 5, upper expansion ring; 6, lower expansion ring; 7, salt spray head body; 8, mist outlet; 9, inclined strut; 10, upper supporting plate; 11, motor; 12, adapter; 13, support rod; 14, sample holder; 15, collector; 16, inner supporting seat; 17, discharge plug; 18, controller; 19, supplementary valve cover; 20, salt water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0021] Aerospace-grade vanadium-aluminum alloy corrosion detection equipment, including test box body 1, test box body 1, test box body 1 sample place area inside both sides are fixedly connected with inner supporting seat 16, the top left side of test box body 1 is rotatably connected with perspective machine cover 2, the inner side lower position of perspective machine cover 2 is equipped with lower supporting plate 3, the bottom end both sides of lower supporting plate 3 are fixedly connected with and the side buckle plate 4 of bolt detachable connection of perspective machine cover 2, the top center position of lower supporting plate 3 is equipped with upper expansion ring 5, the bottom center position of lower supporting plate 3 is equipped with lower expansion ring 6, the inner side of lower expansion ring 6 is equipped with salt spray head body 7, the surface of lower supporting plate 3 is equipped with mist outlet 8, the position directly below mist outlet 8 is equipped with sample holder 14 that overlaps the position above inner supporting seat 16, the top both sides of lower supporting plate 3 are fixedly connected with inclined strut 9, and the top end of inclined strut 9 is fixedly connected with upper supporting plate 10.

[0022] As Figure 1 Shown, the front end surface lower position of test box body 1 is equipped with discharge plug 17, and the front end right side of test box body 1 is equipped with controller 18, and the top right side of test box body 1 is equipped with supplementary valve cover 19, after completing corrosion detection operation, can open discharge plug 17, and make the remaining salt water in salt water tank 20 to discharge outward.

[0023] As Figure 1 ,Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the upper part of the fluoroscopy cover 2 is conical. A saline tank 20 is located at the lower part of the test chamber body 1. The water inlet below the replenishment valve cover 19 leads directly into the saline tank 20, which facilitates the addition of clean water or hydrochloric acid solution into the saline tank 20. The lower part of the salt spray nozzle body 7 is located at the upper part of the test chamber body 1. The salt spray nozzle body 7 passes through both the lower support plate 3 and the upper expansion ring 5. The front end of the sample holder 14 is adjacent to a collector 15 located inside the test chamber body 1. The upper part of the collector 15 is funnel-shaped. The collector 15 and the saline tank 20 are connected. When the mist erodes and adheres to the sample, the collector 15 collects the mist.

[0024] Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the connection between the lower support plate 3 and the two side fasteners 4 forms a "U" shaped structure. The left and right sides of the upper support plate 10 are tightly fitted to the inner side of the fluoroscopy cover 2. A motor 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper support plate 10. The output end of the motor 11 passes through the interior of the upper support plate 10 and is fixedly connected to an adapter 12. A support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the adapter 12. Several support rods 13 are arranged between the upper support plate 10 and the lower support plate 3. Several mist outlets 8 are arranged equidistantly along the horizontal direction opposite to the sample holder 14. The top surface of the sample holder 14 is provided with a conical groove structure. When the mist diffuses out, the turbulence structure composed of the upper support plate 10, the motor 11, the adapter 12, and the support rods 13 will turbulently process the mist, making the mist diffusion more uniform.

[0025] Workflow: The electrical energy required for the start-up and operation of the testing equipment in this utility model comes from an external power source. Before using the equipment, the replenishment valve cover 19 can be opened to inject an appropriate amount of clean water and prepared hydrochloric acid solution into the saline tank 20. Combined with the pre-aligned mist discharge hole 8, the sample holder 14 is placed on the upper part of the two inner supports 16, so that it is installed inside the test chamber body 1. When it is necessary to use this corrosion testing equipment to perform corrosion testing on aerospace-grade vanadium-aluminum alloy materials, first open the fluoroscopy cover 2 outward so that the lower support plate 3, upper expansion ring 5, and lower expansion ring 6 are separated from the salt spray nozzle body 7. Place the vanadium-aluminum alloy sample, which has been pre-cut into small pieces, flat on the sample holder 14. Then, flip and adjust the fluoroscopy cover 2 to close it. At this time, with the synchronous flipping action, the salt spray nozzle body 7 will reconnect with the lower support plate 3, upper expansion ring 5, and lower expansion ring 6 through a centering insertion method. With rings 6 connected together, the mist exhaust range of the salt spray nozzle body 7 can be limited to between the lower support plate 3 and the upper support plate 10. Then, the entire device is started, and the heated salt water is carried out from the inside of the salt spray nozzle body 7 in the form of mist. The mist will spread between the lower support plate 3 and the upper support plate 10. At the same time, the motor 11, which is in operation, will rotate through the adapter 12 and the support rod 13 to uniformly disturb the mist that has spread between the lower support plate 3 and the upper support plate 10, making the mist diffusion more uniform. Then, the mist will be sprayed evenly onto the sample above the sample holder 14 through the interior of the multiple mist discharge holes 8, so that the mist can uniformly corrode and adhere to the sample, improving the accuracy of the sample detection. Finally, after several hours of mist corrosion treatment, the X-ray machine cover 2 can be opened to remove the sample and observe the current corrosion status of the sample surface, thereby evaluating the corrosion resistance of the sample.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A corrosion detection device for aerospace-grade vanadium-aluminum alloys, comprising a test chamber body (1), characterized in that: The test chamber body (1) has inner support seats (16) fixedly connected to the upper two sides of the interior. The test chamber body (1) has a fluoroscopy cover (2) rotatably connected to the top left side. The fluoroscopy cover (2) has a lower support plate (3) clipped to the lower inner side. The lower support plate (3) has side buckles (4) fixedly connected to the fluoroscopy cover (2) with bolts on both sides of the bottom end. The lower support plate (3) has an upper expansion ring (5) clipped to the top center. A lower expansion ring (6) is fitted at the bottom center of the plate (3). A salt spray nozzle body (7) is provided through the inner side of the lower expansion ring (6). A mist outlet hole (8) is provided on the surface of the lower support plate (3). A sample holder (14) is provided directly below the mist outlet hole (8) and is attached to the upper part of the inner support (16). Diagonal braces (9) are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the lower support plate (3). An upper support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the diagonal braces (9).

2. The corrosion detection equipment for aerospace-grade vanadium-aluminum alloys according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain plug (17) is fitted below the front end of the test chamber body (1), a controller (18) is provided on the right side of the front end of the test chamber body (1), and a replenishment valve cover (19) is fitted on the right side of the top of the test chamber body (1).

3. The corrosion detection equipment for aerospace-grade vanadium-aluminum alloys according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the fluoroscopy cover (2) is set in a conical structure, and a salt water tank (20) is opened at the lower part of the interior of the test chamber body (1).

4. The corrosion detection equipment for aerospace-grade vanadium-aluminum alloys according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower part of the salt spray nozzle body (7) is located inside the upper part of the test chamber body (1). The salt spray nozzle body (7) passes through the lower support plate (3) and the upper expansion ring (5). The front end of the sample holder (14) is adjacent to a collector (15) located inside the test chamber body (1). The upper part of the collector (15) is arranged in a funnel shape. The collector (15) and the salt water tank (20) are connected.

5. The corrosion detection equipment for aerospace-grade vanadium-aluminum alloys according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the lower support plate (3) and the two side buckle plates (4) forms a "U" shaped structure. The left and right sides of the upper support plate (10) and the inner side of the fluoroscopy cover (2) are tightly fitted together. A motor (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper support plate (10). The output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper support plate (10) via an adapter (12). A support rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the adapter (12). Several support rods (13) are arranged between the upper support plate (10) and the lower support plate (3). Several mist outlets (8) are arranged equidistantly along the horizontal direction opposite to the sample holder (14). The top surface of the sample holder (14) is provided with a conical groove structure.