Double-disc silage header

Abstract

The double-disc silage header comprises two sets of lifting plates, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the lifting plates, a connecting plate is arranged on the upper end face of the transverse plate and located in the middle, a transmission shaft is rotationally arranged on the connecting plate, first bevel gears are arranged at the two ends of the transmission shaft, and a second bevel gear is arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft. Rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the lifting plates, second bevel gears are arranged at the upper ends of the rotating shafts, the first bevel gears and the second bevel gears are installed in a meshed mode, inserting grooves are formed in the bottoms of the rotating shafts, inserting rods are slidably arranged in the inserting grooves, and a header body is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the inserting rods; and the inserting rod and the rotating shaft are correspondingly provided with locking holes, so that a user can separate the limiting nut from the locking pin by rotating the limiting nut, at the moment, the locking pin can be pulled out of the locking holes to split the inserting rod and the rotating shaft, the effect of dismounting the header body is achieved, and cleaning is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silage cutting platform technology, and more specifically, to a double-disc silage cutting platform. Background Technology

[0002] A silage cutter is an important piece of agricultural machinery used for harvesting and processing silage. Silage refers to feed made by chopping, compacting, and sealing fresh plant material (such as corn, sorghum, and forage grass) in silage pits or bags, and then preserving it through anaerobic fermentation. The main function of a silage cutter is to cut these plant materials into lengths suitable for silage and collect them for further processing and storage. A double-disc silage cutter is a common type of silage harvesting equipment, characterized by the use of two rotating disc blades to cut the plant material.

[0003] Double-disc silage headers inevitably encounter situations where grass or plant material gets tangled or wrapped around them during use, requiring cleaning. However, most existing headers are fixed with bolts, making disassembly and cleaning quite troublesome.

[0004] Furthermore, most silage cutting platforms are fixedly installed on the outside of the support frame, which makes it impossible to flexibly adjust the height of the cutting platform according to the height of the plant material, resulting in poor flexibility in use. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a double-disc silage header, which solves the technical problem mentioned in the background art that most existing headers are fixed by bolts, making disassembly and cleaning more troublesome.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a double-disc silage cutter, comprising a lifting plate, wherein the lifting plate is provided with two sets and a horizontal plate is fixedly provided at its upper end; a connecting plate is provided on the upper end surface of the horizontal plate at the middle position; a transmission shaft is rotatably provided on the connecting plate; a first bevel gear is provided at both ends of the transmission shaft; a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on each of the lifting plates; a second bevel gear is provided at the upper end of each rotating shaft; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed and installed; a slot is provided at the bottom of each rotating shaft; a rod is slidably provided inside each slot; a cutter body is fixedly provided at the bottom of each rod; locking holes are correspondingly provided on each rod and rotating shaft; locking pins are slidably provided inside each locking hole; a limiting nut is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft; both ends of the locking pin are in contact with the inner wall of the limiting nut; a hinge block is provided at the tail end of each lifting plate; a bracket is provided on one side of each hinge block.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that mounting brackets are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bracket on both sides, the hinge blocks are hinged to the mounting brackets, and a connecting rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate and in the middle of the two lifting plates to facilitate the rotation of the lifting plates.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that an electric push rod is hinged to the outer wall of the bracket at the bottom, and the output end of the electric push rod is hinged to the connecting rod, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the cutting table body.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that an external mechanism is provided at the rear end of the bracket, the external mechanism includes an external frame, two sets of external frames are provided and both are fixedly connected to the bracket, the upper end face of the external frame is provided with a through hole, the inside of the through hole is provided with a pin, the bottom of the pin is provided with a fastening nut, and the fastening nut is threaded to the outer wall of the pin, so as to facilitate the connection of the device with motor equipment.

[0012] The present invention is further provided with a pull ring fixed on the upper end face of each pin, so as to facilitate the pin being pulled out.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a motor is provided on the upper end surface of the horizontal plate, and spur gears are provided on both the output end of the motor and the transmission shaft. The two spur gears are meshed and installed to facilitate the rotation of the transmission shaft.

[0014] The present invention is further provided that a divider is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the bracket on both sides.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that positioning blocks are provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod on both sides, and a positioning groove is correspondingly provided on the inner wall of the slot, with the positioning blocks located inside the positioning groove, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the insertion rod.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a double-disc silage harvester, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. By setting up a rotating shaft, insert rod, cutter body and locking pin, the user can rotate the limit nut to disengage it from the locking pin. At this time, the locking pin can be pulled out from the inside of the locking hole to separate the insert rod and rotating shaft, thereby achieving the effect of disassembling the cutter body for easy cleaning.

[0019] 2. By setting up a hinge block, bracket, and electric push rod, the user can control the output end of the electric push rod to drive the connecting rod and the lifting plate to move, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height and angle of the cutting table body, so as to facilitate the cutting of plant materials of different heights and increase the flexibility of the device during use.

[0020] 3. By setting an external frame, pins, and fastening nuts, the user can remove the fastening nuts to take the pins out of the external frame. At this time, the bracket can be connected to external motorized equipment through the external frame. Finally, it can be fixed with pins and fastening nuts to facilitate the movement of the device. When cutting, the motor can be turned on to make the spur gear drive the transmission shaft and the first bevel gear to rotate. At this time, the first bevel gear will drive the second bevel gear and the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the cutting table body can cut the plant material, which is convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a double-disc silage harvester in its unused state.

[0022] Figure 2 Exploded view of the installation of the rotating shaft, insert rod, cutter body, locking pin and limit nut;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the installation positions of the bracket, hinge block, electric push rod, and connecting rod on the mounting frame;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the positions of the external bracket, pin, fastening nut, and pull ring on the support frame;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the horizontal plate, connecting plate, connecting rod, and hinge block on the lifting plate.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Lifting plate; 2. Horizontal plate; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Drive shaft; 5. First bevel gear; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Second bevel gear; 8. Slot; 9. Insert rod; 10. Cutting table body; 11. Locking hole; 12. Locking pin; 13. Limit nut; 14. Hinge block; 15. Bracket; 16. Mounting bracket; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Electric push rod; 19. External frame; 20. Through hole; 21. Insert pin; 22. Fastening nut; 23. Pull ring; 24. Motor; 25. Spur gear; 26. Divider; 27. Positioning block; 28. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5 A double-disc silage cutter includes a lifting plate 1, which has two sets of horizontal plates 2 fixed at its upper end. A connecting plate 3 is located at the middle of the upper end of the horizontal plate 2. A drive shaft 4 is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 3. Both ends of the drive shaft 4 are provided with first bevel gears 5. A rotating shaft 6 is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate 1. A second bevel gear 7 is provided at the upper end of the rotating shaft 6. The first bevel gears 5 and the second bevel gears 7 are meshed together. A slot 8 is provided at the bottom of each rotating shaft 6. A rod 9 is slidably mounted inside each slot 8. The cutter body 10 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rod 9. Both the insertion rod 9 and the rotating shaft 6 are provided with corresponding locking holes 11. Locking pins 12 are slidably provided inside the locking holes 11. The bottom of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a limiting nut 13. The two ends of the locking pin 12 are in contact with the inner wall of the limiting nut 13. The tail end of the lifting plate 1 is provided with a hinge block 14. A bracket 15 is provided on one side of the hinge block 14. Dividers 26 are fixed on the outer wall of the bracket 15 and on both sides. Positioning blocks 27 are provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod 9 and on both sides. A positioning groove 28 is provided on the inner wall of the slot 8. The positioning block 27 is located inside the positioning groove 28.

[0031] In this embodiment, mounting brackets 16 are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bracket 15 on both sides, and hinge blocks 14 are hinged to the mounting brackets 16. A connecting rod 17 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate 2 and in the middle of the two lifting plates 1. An electric push rod 18 is hinged on the outer wall of the bracket 15 and at the bottom. The output end of the electric push rod 18 is hinged to the connecting rod 17.

[0032] More specifically, the user can disengage the locking pin 12 by rotating the limiting nut 13, at which point the locking pin 12 can be pulled out from the locking hole 11 to separate the insert rod 9 and the rotating shaft 6, thereby disassembling the cutter body 10 for easy cleaning. During cutting, the user can also control the electric push rod 18 to move the connecting rod 17 and the lifting plate 1, thereby adjusting the height and angle of the cutter body 10 to facilitate cutting plant materials of different heights, increasing the flexibility of the device during use.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 As an embodiment for connecting the device and the motorized equipment: an external mechanism is provided at the rear end of the bracket 15. The external mechanism includes an external frame 19. Two sets of external frames 19 are provided and are fixedly connected to the bracket 15. A through hole 20 is opened on the upper end face of each external frame 19. A pin 21 is movably provided inside the through hole 20. A fastening nut 22 is provided at the bottom of each pin 21. The fastening nut 22 is threaded to the outer wall of the pin 21. A pull ring 23 is fixedly provided on the upper end face of each pin 21.

[0034] Specifically, the user can remove the fastening nut 22 to take out the pin 21 from the inside of the external frame 19. At this time, the bracket 15 can be connected to the external motor equipment through the external frame 19. Finally, it can be fixed by the pin 21 and the fastening nut 22 to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 As a further embodiment for rotating the drive shaft 4: a motor 24 is provided on the upper end face of the horizontal plate 2, and a spur gear 25 is provided on both the output end of the motor 24 and the drive shaft 4, and the two spur gears 25 are meshed together.

[0036] Specifically, during cutting, the motor 24 can be turned on to make the spur gear 25 drive the transmission shaft 4 and the first bevel gear 5 to rotate. At this time, the first bevel gear 5 will drive the second bevel gear 7 and the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the cutting table body 10 can cut the plant material for easy use.

[0037] In summary, when using the overall equipment: the user can first remove the fastening nut 22 to remove the pin 21 from the inside of the external frame 19. Then, the bracket 15 can be connected to external motorized equipment via the external frame 19. Finally, it can be fixed using the pin 21 and the fastening nut 22 for easy movement of the device. During cutting, the motor 24 can be turned on to drive the spur gear 25 to rotate the transmission shaft 4 and the first bevel gear 5. The first bevel gear 5 will then drive the second bevel gear 7 and the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, allowing the cutting table body 10 to cut the plant material. This is convenient to use and also allows for... The output end of the electric push rod 18 is used to move the connecting rod 17 and the lifting plate 1, thereby adjusting the height and angle of the cutter body 10. This facilitates the cutting of plant materials of different heights and increases the flexibility of the device during use. When it is necessary to disassemble the cutter body 10, the user can rotate the limit nut 13 to disengage it from the locking pin 12. At this time, the locking pin 12 can be pulled out from the inside of the locking hole 11 to separate the insert rod 9 and the rotating shaft 6, thereby achieving the effect of disassembling the cutter body 10 and facilitating the cleaning of tangled plant materials or weeds.

[0038] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A double-disc silage cutting platform, comprising a lifting plate (1), characterized in that: The lifting plate (1) is provided with two sets of horizontal plates (2) fixed at its upper end. A connecting plate (3) is provided on the upper end face of the horizontal plate (2) at the middle position. A transmission shaft (4) is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate (3). A first bevel gear (5) is provided at both ends of the transmission shaft (4). A rotating shaft (6) is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate (1). A second bevel gear (7) is provided at the upper end of the rotating shaft (6). The first bevel gear (5) and the second bevel gear (7) are meshed and installed. A slot (8) is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft (6). The slot (8) is equipped with a sliding insert rod (9), and the bottom of the insert rod (9) is fixedly equipped with a cutting table body (10). The insert rod (9) and the rotating shaft (6) are respectively provided with locking holes (11). The locking holes (11) are equipped with locking pins (12) slidingly. The bottom of the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a limiting nut (13). The two ends of the locking pin (12) are in contact with the inner wall of the limiting nut (13). The tail end of the lifting plate (1) is provided with a hinge block (14), and a bracket (15) is provided on one side of the hinge block (14).

2. The double-disc silage harvesting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting brackets (16) are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bracket (15) on both sides. The hinge blocks (14) are all hinged to the mounting brackets (16). A connecting rod (17) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate (2) and in the middle position of the two lifting plates (1).

3. A double-disc silage harvesting platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric push rod (18) is hinged to the outer wall of the bracket (15) at the bottom, and the output end of the electric push rod (18) is hinged to the connecting rod (17).

4. The double-disc silage harvesting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the bracket (15) is provided with an external mechanism, which includes an external frame (19). The external frame (19) is provided in two sets and is fixedly connected to the bracket (15). The upper end face of the external frame (19) is provided with a through hole (20). The inside of the through hole (20) is provided with a pin (21). The bottom of the pin (21) is provided with a fastening nut (22). The fastening nut (22) is threaded to the outer wall of the pin (21).

5. A double-disc silage harvesting platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the pins (21) has a pull ring (23) fixedly provided on its upper end face.

6. A double-disc silage harvesting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the horizontal plate (2) is provided with a motor (24), and the output end of the motor (24) and the transmission shaft (4) are both provided with spur gears (25), and the two spur gears (25) are meshed together.

7. A double-disc silage harvesting platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: Dividers (26) are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the bracket (15) on both sides.

8. A double-disc silage harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (27) are provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod (9) and on both sides. Positioning grooves (28) are correspondingly provided on the inner wall of the slot (8). The positioning blocks (27) are located inside the positioning grooves (28).

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