Mouth and nose secretion collecting device for tracheostomy patient with dysphagia

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tracheostomy patient collecting devices, in particular to a mouth and nose secretion collecting device for tracheostomy patients with dysphagia, which is characterized in that two nasal liquid tubes are mounted at the bottom of one side of a protective mask in a penetrating manner, a nose support is mounted on the outer side of the top end of each nasal liquid tube, and a collecting piece is arranged at the top of each nasal liquid tube; a mounting plate is mounted on one side in the protective mask, rotating parts are mounted on two sides of the saliva tube, the nose support extends into the nasal cavity, and then the nasal tube is matched to drive the blocking ball to move into the nose support, so that the diameter of the nose support is expanded, supporting force is provided for the interior of the nasal cavity, liquid in the nasal cavity can flow out more smoothly, and the safety of the nasal cavity is improved. Oral secretions flow into the other side of the liquid collecting bottle along the saliva tube, the oral secretions of a patient can be conveniently collected, the cleaning process is simpler and more convenient, and meanwhile, the saliva tube and the expansion sponge are made of soft materials, so that the patient does not have foreign body sensation in the process of wearing and using the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tracheostomy patient collection devices, specifically a device for collecting oral and nasal secretions from tracheostomy patients with dysphagia. Background Technology

[0002] The Department of Respiratory Medicine includes diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and bronchiectasis. During treatment, some patients require tracheotomy. Tracheotomy involves cutting open the cervical trachea and inserting a metal tracheostomy tube or a silicone tracheostomy tube. It is a common surgical procedure to relieve respiratory distress caused by laryngeal dyspnea, respiratory dysfunction, or lower respiratory tract secretion retention.

[0003] After a tracheotomy, patients are fitted with a breathing tube in their throat, making it impossible for them to breathe independently through their mouth and nose. Weak nasal muscles also prevent effective drainage of nasal secretions, requiring medical staff to manually open the nasal cavity for cleaning. This process is quite cumbersome. Cleaning the oral cavity also requires opening the patient's mouth, but the facial and laryngeal muscles are interconnected, making the process uncomfortable for the patient. Furthermore, if secretions are not cleared promptly, they can easily leak out, further complicating the process. Therefore, we propose a nasal and oral secretion collection device for tracheotomy patients with swallowing difficulties. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for collecting oral and nasal secretions in tracheostomized patients with dysphagia, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a device for collecting nasal and oral secretions in tracheostomized patients with dysphagia. The device includes a protective face shield, a collection bottle mounted on the bottom side of one side of the face shield, two nasal tubes extending through the bottom side of the face shield, a nasal support mounted on the outer side of the top of each nasal tube, a collection element at the top of each nasal tube, an installation plate mounted on one side inside the face shield, a squeezing plate symmetrically and slidably embedded inside the installation plate, a telescopic element between the installation plate and the squeezing plate, a saliva tube extending through the middle of the inner side of the installation plate, an expanding sponge mounted at one end of each saliva tube, rotating elements mounted on both sides of each saliva tube, a baffle mounted on the outer side of each saliva tube, and a contact element on one side of each baffle.

[0006] In some embodiments, the collection device includes a blocking ball mounted on the outside of the top of the nasal tube, and an absorbent sponge mounted on the top of the nasal tube.

[0007] In some embodiments, a blocking ball is slidably mounted inside the nose support, and the top of the nasal cannula is slidably mounted inside the protective mask.

[0008] In some embodiments, the telescopic component includes telescopic springs installed at the four corners inside the mounting plate, and one side of the compression plate is connected to the telescopic springs.

[0009] In some embodiments, the rotating component includes a rotating frame rotatably mounted inside one side of the mounting plate, one end of which is slidably mounted on both sides of the saliva tube.

[0010] In some embodiments, one side of the squeezing plate abuts against the other end of the rotating frame, and one end of the saliva tube is installed through and attached to one side of the collection bottle.

[0011] In some embodiments, the contact element includes a rubber block mounted on one side of the baffle.

[0012] In some embodiments, the rubber block has rounded edges, and the rubber block is a detachable component.

[0013] This invention has at least the following beneficial effects: By inserting the nasal support into the nasal cavity and then moving the blocking bulb into the nasal support in conjunction with the nasal saliva tube, the diameter of the nasal support is expanded, providing support for the nasal cavity and allowing the nasal fluid to flow out more smoothly. At the same time, the absorbent sponge is inserted into the nasal cavity, which can carry the nasal fluid into the collection bottle along the nasal saliva tube. The baffle squeezes one end of the telescopic spring and the rotating frame inward through the squeezing plate, and the other end of the rotating frame drives the saliva tube and the expanding sponge into the patient's oral cavity, thereby cleaning the patient's oral cavity. Oral secretions flow into the other side of the collection bottle along the saliva tube, making it easier to collect the patient's oral secretions. The cleaning process is simpler and more convenient. At the same time, both the saliva tube and the expanding sponge are made of soft materials, so that the patient does not feel any foreign body sensation when wearing and using the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the nasal fluid tube structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking ball structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the saliva tube structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber block structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion plate structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Protective face mask; 2. Collection bottle; 3. Nasal tube; 4. Nose support; 5. Absorbent sponge; 6. Blocking ball; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Telescopic spring; 9. Rotating frame; 10. Saliva tube; 11. Expanding sponge; 12. Squeezing plate; 13. Baffle; 14. Rubber block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a device for collecting nasal and oral secretions for tracheostomized patients with dysphagia, including a protective mask 1, a collection bottle 2 installed at the bottom of one side of the protective mask 1, two nasal tubes 3 installed through the bottom of one side of the protective mask 1, a nasal support 4 installed on the outer side of the top of the nasal tubes 3, a collection element provided at the top of the nasal tubes 3, an installation plate 7 installed on one side inside the protective mask 1, a squeezing plate 12 symmetrically embedded and slidably installed inside the installation plate 7, a telescopic element provided between the installation plate 7 and the squeezing plate 12, a saliva tube 10 installed through the middle of the inner side of the installation plate 7, an expanding sponge 11 installed at one end of the saliva tube 10, rotating elements installed on both sides of the saliva tube 10, a baffle 13 installed on the outer side of the saliva tube 10, and a contact element provided on one side of the baffle 13.

[0024] The collection device includes a blocking bulb 6 installed on the outside of the top of the nasal tube 3, and an aspirating sponge 5 installed at the top of the nasal tube 3, to facilitate the collection of nasal secretions.

[0025] The nasal support 4 has a sliding ball 6 installed inside, which increases the support for the nasal cavity. The top of the nasal discharge tube 3 is slidably installed inside the protective mask 1. The device is convenient for dealing with different patients during use.

[0026] The telescopic components include telescopic springs 8 installed at the four corners inside the mounting plate 7, and one side of the compression plate 12 is connected to the telescopic springs 8.

[0027] The rotating component includes a rotating frame 9 rotatably mounted inside one side of the mounting plate 7. One end of the rotating frame 9 is rotatably mounted on both sides of the saliva tube 10, which facilitates the extension or retraction of the saliva tube 10.

[0028] One side of the squeezing plate 12 abuts against the other end of the rotating frame 9, making it easy to drive the rotating frame 9 to rotate. One end of the saliva tube 10 is installed through and attached to one side of the collection bottle 2 for easy collection.

[0029] The contact element includes a rubber block 14 installed on one side of the baffle 13, making the wearing process more comfortable for the patient.

[0030] The rubber block 14 has rounded sides to facilitate fitting around the patient's mouth. The rubber block 14 is a detachable part for easy replacement.

[0031] By first inserting the nasal support 4 into the nasal cavity, and then expanding its diameter with the blocking bulb 6, support is provided inside the nasal cavity, allowing nasal fluid to flow out more smoothly. The fluid then flows through the suction sponge 5 and nasal tube 3 into one side of the collection bottle 2, making it easier to collect the patient's nasal fluid. The cleaning process is more convenient and simpler to operate. While wearing the device, the patient squeezes the telescopic spring 8 inwards using the baffle 13 and the squeezing plate 12. The squeezing plate 12 continuously squeezes one end of the rotating frame 9, while the other end of the rotating frame 9 slowly moves the saliva tube 10 and the expanding sponge 11 deeper into the patient's mouth. The movement of the components is smoother and more gentle. The expanding sponge is made of soft material, making the device more comfortable for the patient. The expanding sponge 11 also effectively absorbs secretions from the patient's mouth, which then flow along the saliva tube 10 into the other side of the collection bottle 2, facilitating the collection of oral secretions and making the cleaning process simpler and more convenient.

[0032] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 6-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: the rubber block 14 is arc-shaped and soft, which can better fit the skin around the patient's mouth, making the patient more comfortable during the wearing of the device. At the same time, it can prevent oral secretions from overflowing during the cleaning process. The rubber block 14 is a detachable component, which can be replaced in time to accommodate different patients' face shapes.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for collecting oral and nasal secretions in tracheostomized patients with dysphagia, comprising a protective mask (1), characterized in that: A collection bottle (2) is installed at the bottom of one side of the protective mask (1). Two nasal tubes (3) are installed through the bottom of one side of the protective mask (1). A nose support (4) is installed on the outer side of the top of the nasal tube (3). A collection device is provided at the top of the nasal tube (3). An installation plate (7) is installed on one side inside the protective mask (1). A squeezing plate (12) is symmetrically embedded and slidably installed inside the installation plate (7). A telescopic device is provided between the installation plate (7) and the squeezing plate (12). A saliva tube (10) is installed through the middle of the inner side of the installation plate (7). An expanding sponge (11) is installed at one end of the saliva tube (10). Rotating devices are installed on both sides of the saliva tube (10). A baffle (13) is installed on the outer side of the saliva tube (10). A contact device is provided on one side of the baffle (13).

2. The oral and nasal secretion collection device for tracheostomized patients with dysphagia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection device includes a blocking ball (6) installed on the outside of the top of the nasal tube (3), and an absorbent sponge (5) installed at the top of the nasal tube (3).

3. The nasal and oral secretion collection device for tracheostomized patients with dysphagia according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nose support (4) has a blocking ball (6) slidably installed inside, and the top of the nasal fluid tube (3) is slidably installed inside the protective mask (1).

4. The oral and nasal secretion collection device for tracheostomized patients with dysphagia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic component includes telescopic springs (8) installed at the four corners inside the mounting plate (7), and one side of the extrusion plate (12) is connected to the telescopic springs (8).

5. The oral and nasal secretion collection device for tracheostomized patients with dysphagia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating component includes a rotating frame (9) rotatably mounted inside one side of the mounting plate (7), with one end of the rotating frame (9) slidably mounted on both sides of the saliva tube (10).

6. A device for collecting oral and nasal secretions in tracheostomized patients with dysphagia according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the squeezing plate (12) abuts against the other end of the rotating frame (9), and one end of the saliva tube (10) is installed through the liquid collection bottle (2) on one side.

7. A device for collecting oral and nasal secretions in tracheostomized patients with dysphagia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact element includes a rubber block (14) mounted on one side of the baffle (13).

8. A device for collecting oral and nasal secretions in tracheostomized patients with dysphagia according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rubber block (14) has a rounded side and is a disassembled part.

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