Movable traction exercise frame for orthopedics department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable orthopedic traction exercise frame which comprises two movable bases arranged in a spaced mode, and each base is provided with a clamping mechanism used for clamping a sickbed body. The two stand columns are fixedly connected to the two bases respectively and are vertically arranged; the transverse rod is connected with the tops of the two stand columns, and the connecting positions between the two stand columns and the transverse rod are adjustable so that the distance between the two stand columns can be adjusted. The movable orthopedic traction exercise frame is detachably connected with a bed body of a sickbed, and the problems that a traditional traction bed is unstable in structure, a traction frame cannot be detached, and the function is single are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a movable orthopedic traction exercise frame. Background Technology

[0002] Orthopedic traction therapy is one of the most important treatment methods in orthopedic clinics and is widely used. Traction therapy requires the assistance of a traction frame. It utilizes continuous and appropriate traction force and counter-traction force to reduce and maintain the reduction of fractures and dislocations; immobilize and elevate inflamed limbs; and correct contractures and deformities of limbs.

[0003] Currently, orthopedic wards are generally equipped with, for example, Figure 1 The specialized traction bed shown is essentially a standard hospital bed with a frame-structured traction device added. The drawback of this type of traction bed is:

[0004] a. The structure is unstable, and the traction frame is prone to shaking when subjected to force during traction therapy, which will seriously affect the effect of traction therapy;

[0005] b. The structure is complex, and the traction frame is inconvenient or cannot be disassembled, which cannot meet the need for flexible adjustment of beds in the ward according to the number of patients.

[0006] c. It has limited functionality and can only perform some basic orthopedic traction treatments. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a movable orthopedic traction exercise frame to solve the problems of unstable structure, non-removable traction frame and limited function of traditional traction beds.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A portable orthopedic traction exercise frame, comprising:

[0010] Two movable bases spaced apart, each base being equipped with a clamping mechanism for holding the hospital bed frame;

[0011] Two vertically arranged columns are respectively fixed to the two bases;

[0012] And, a crossbar connects the tops of the two columns, and the connection position between the two columns and the crossbar is adjustable to adjust the spacing between the two columns.

[0013] Preferably, the base includes:

[0014] Longitudinal supports extending along the length of the hospital bed;

[0015] A transverse support extending along the width of the hospital bed, with one end of the transverse support fixedly connected to the middle of the longitudinal support;

[0016] The two free ends of the longitudinal support and the free end of the transverse support are each equipped with lockable rollers.

[0017] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes:

[0018] An arch-shaped reinforcing frame is fixed between the column and the longitudinal support, with the higher end of the reinforcing frame fixed to the column and the lower end of the reinforcing frame fixed to the longitudinal support.

[0019] An L-shaped clamping bracket is fixed to the reinforcing frame. The clamping bracket includes a transverse clamping bracket extending along the width of the bed and a vertical clamping bracket extending along the height of the bed. One end of the transverse clamping bracket is fixed to the bottom surface of the reinforcing frame, and the vertical clamping bracket is fixed to the end of the transverse clamping bracket away from the reinforcing frame and is positioned upwards.

[0020] The first clamping bolt is disposed on the vertical clamping bracket;

[0021] The second clamping bolt is provided on the reinforcing frame via a connecting bracket, and the first clamping bolt and the second clamping bolt are staggered relative to each other and are arranged laterally along the width direction of the bed;

[0022] The third clamping bolt is disposed on the transverse clamping bracket, and the third clamping bolt is disposed facing upward.

[0023] Preferably, the transverse support is disposed inside the longitudinal support;

[0024] The clamping bracket is located on the inner side of the reinforcing frame.

[0025] Preferably, there are two clamping mechanisms, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the column.

[0026] Preferably, the top of the column is provided with a through hole for the crossbar to pass through;

[0027] The crossbar passes through the through hole of the column, and a fixing bolt is inserted into the through hole of the column and abuts against the crossbar to fix the crossbar and the column.

[0028] Preferably, the column comprises: an upper column and a lower column;

[0029] The upper column can be slidably inserted into the lower column;

[0030] The upper column has several connecting holes spaced apart along the height direction. A fixing bolt passes through the connecting holes of the lower column and the upper column to fix the upper column and the lower column.

[0031] Preferably, the crossbar is provided with a pulley, and the position of the pulley relative to the crossbar is adjustable.

[0032] Preferably, the crossbar is provided with a lifting ring.

[0033] Preferably, the crossbar is provided with an infusion hook, and the position of the infusion hook relative to the crossbar is adjustable.

[0034] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] In practical application, this portable orthopedic traction exercise frame first adjusts the connection position between the crossbar and the uprights, and then adjusts the distance between the two uprights to be greater than the width of the bed, so that the two bases can be pushed into the middle of the bed from either the head or foot of the bed. Next, the distance between the two uprights is adjusted to a suitable level, and the clamping mechanism on the base clamps the bed frame to fix the base to the bed. Traction devices or exercise devices can be installed on the crossbar 3 as needed to achieve the purpose of traction therapy or exercise.

[0036] When performing traction or exercise, a downward force is typically applied to this movable orthopedic traction exercise frame. Because the base is in direct contact with the ground and the clamping mechanism on the base is fixed to the bed frame, it offers excellent stability, improving the traction and exercise effects. Traditional traction beds, where the traction frame is mounted on the bed, often result in the traction frame not being in contact with the ground, leading to swaying and instability.

[0037] Furthermore, this portable orthopedic traction exercise frame is detachably connected to the bed frame, making it adaptable to various types of beds. When a patient needs traction or exercise, the frame is fixed to the bed frame; when not in use, it can be detached and stored. This allows medical staff to adjust the installation of the frame according to the number of patients requiring traction treatment in the ward, facilitating ward management.

[0038] Furthermore, compared to traditional traction beds, this portable orthopedic traction exercise frame can achieve various traction and exercise methods. Because the portable orthopedic traction exercise frame is detachably connected to the bed frame, its position relative to the bed is adjustable. This allows it to be installed in a suitable position on the bed as needed during practical applications, thereby enabling various traction and exercise procedures. Attached Figure Description

[0039] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a traction bed in the prior art;

[0041] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a movable orthopedic traction exercise frame provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0042] Figure 3 A schematic diagram illustrating the process of installing the movable orthopedic traction exercise frame provided in this embodiment of the utility model onto a hospital bed;

[0043] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of the base and clamping mechanism is provided for embodiments of this utility model;

[0044] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the figure are as follows:

[0045] 1-Base; 11-Longitudinal support; 12-Transverse support; 13-Roller;

[0046] 2-Column; 21-Upper column; 21a-Connecting hole; 22-Lower column;

[0047] 3-Crossbar;

[0048] 4-Clamping mechanism; 41-Reinforcing frame; 42-Clamping bracket; 42a-Horizontal clamping bracket; 42b-Vertical clamping bracket; 43-First clamping bolt; 44-Second clamping bolt; 45-Third clamping bolt;

[0049] 5-Pulley;

[0050] 6-Hanging rings;

[0051] 7-Infusion hook. Detailed Implementation

[0052] The core of this utility model lies in providing a movable orthopedic traction exercise frame to solve the problems of unstable structure, non-disassembly of traction frame and limited function of traditional traction beds.

[0053] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0054] Please see Figure 2 This utility model discloses a movable orthopedic traction exercise frame, including: two movable bases 1, two uprights 2 and a crossbar 3.

[0055] Two movable bases 1 are spaced apart along the width of the hospital bed, and each base 1 is equipped with a clamping mechanism 4 for clamping the hospital bed body.

[0056] The two columns 2 are fixed to the base 1 and erected upwards.

[0057] The crossbar 3 connects the tops of the two uprights 2, and the connection position between the two uprights 2 and the crossbar 3 is adjustable to adjust the spacing between the two uprights 2.

[0058] like Figure 3 As shown, in practical application, this movable orthopedic traction exercise frame first adjusts the connection position between the crossbar 3 and the uprights 2, and adjusts the distance between the two uprights 2 to be greater than the width of the bed, so that the two bases 1 can be pushed into the middle of the bed from either the head or foot of the bed; then, the distance between the two uprights 2 is adjusted to a suitable distance, and the clamping mechanism 4 on the base 1 clamps the bed frame to fix the base 1 to the bed frame. Traction devices or exercise devices can be set on the crossbar 3 as needed to achieve the purpose of traction therapy or exercise.

[0059] When performing traction or exercise, a downward force is typically applied to this movable orthopedic traction exercise frame. Because the base 1 is in direct contact with the ground, and the clamping mechanism 4 on the base 1 is fixed to the bed frame, it exhibits good stability, thus improving the traction and exercise effects. Traditional traction beds, where the traction frame is mounted on the bed, often result in the traction frame not being in contact with the ground, leading to swaying and instability.

[0060] Furthermore, this portable orthopedic traction exercise frame is detachably connected to the bed frame, making it adaptable to various types of beds. When a patient needs traction or exercise, the frame is fixed to the bed frame; when not in use, it can be detached and stored. This allows medical staff to adjust the installation of the frame according to the number of patients requiring traction treatment in the ward, facilitating ward management.

[0061] In addition, compared to traditional traction beds, this portable orthopedic traction exercise frame can achieve a variety of traction and exercise functions.

[0062] For example, a pulley 5 can be installed on the crossbar 3. During traction therapy, a weight is suspended on one side of the pulley 5, and the area requiring traction is suspended on the other side. For example, traction can be performed on the humerus, radius, or shoulder joint of the upper limbs, or on the soles of the feet of the lower limbs. In practical applications, the position of the pulley 5 relative to the crossbar 3 is adjustable, thus facilitating traction on different areas.

[0063] For example, a hanging ring 6 can be installed on the crossbar 3, through which the patient can perform grasping exercises; or, for patients with bone injuries, grasping the hanging ring 6 can assist the patient in getting up and other actions.

[0064] For example, an infusion hook 7 can also be provided on the crossbar 3 to facilitate hanging the infusion bottle. The position of the infusion hook 7 relative to the crossbar 3 is adjustable.

[0065] It should be noted that because the movable orthopedic traction exercise frame is detachably connected to the bed frame, its position relative to the bed is adjustable. This allows the frame to be installed at a suitable location on the bed as needed for various traction and exercise procedures.

[0066] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, the base 1 includes: a longitudinal support 11, a transverse support 12, and a roller 13.

[0067] The longitudinal support 11 extends along the length of the bed, and the transverse support 12 extends along the width of the bed, with one end of the transverse support 12 fixedly connected to the middle of the longitudinal support 11. Lockable rollers 13 are provided at both free ends of the longitudinal support 11 and the free ends of the transverse support 12.

[0068] In this way, the three rollers 13 form a triangular arrangement, which has better stability and can better support the entire device.

[0069] In a more preferred embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the clamping mechanism 4 includes: a reinforcing frame 41, a clamping bracket 42, a first clamping bolt 43, a second clamping bolt 44, and a third clamping bolt 45.

[0070] Among them, the reinforcing frame 41 is bow-shaped and fixed between the column 2 and the longitudinal support 11. Specifically, the higher end of the reinforcing frame 41 is fixed to the column 2, and the lower end of the reinforcing frame 41 is fixed to the longitudinal support 11.

[0071] The clamping bracket 42 is L-shaped and fixed to the reinforcing bracket 41. Specifically, the clamping bracket 42 includes a transverse clamping bracket 42a extending along the width of the bed and a vertical clamping bracket 42b extending along the height of the bed. One end of the transverse clamping bracket 42a is fixed to the bottom surface of the reinforcing bracket 41, and the vertical clamping bracket 42b is fixed to the end of the transverse clamping bracket 42a away from the reinforcing bracket 41 and is positioned upwards.

[0072] The first clamping bolt 43 is mounted on the vertical clamping bracket 42b.

[0073] The second clamping bolt 44 is mounted on the reinforcing frame 41 via a connecting bracket, and the first clamping bolt 43 and the second clamping bolt 44 are offset relative to each other and are arranged laterally along the width of the bed.

[0074] The third clamping bolt 45 is disposed on the transverse clamping bracket 42a, and the third clamping bolt 45 is disposed facing upward.

[0075] Reference Figure 3 During actual installation, the bed frame of the hospital bed is inserted into the clamping bracket 42, and the first clamping bolt 43, the second clamping bolt 44 and the third clamping bolt 45 are tightened. In this way, the three clamping bolts press against the bed frame in three directions, which can achieve reliable fixation between the movable orthopedic traction exercise frame and the bed.

[0076] The three clamping bolts mentioned above can be made of handle bolts, which eliminates the need for wrenches or other tools during disassembly and installation, making disassembly and installation very convenient.

[0077] Furthermore, the number of clamping mechanisms 4 can be two, with the two clamping mechanisms 4 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the column 2, thereby further improving the connection stability between the movable orthopedic traction exercise frame and the bed.

[0078] In a preferred embodiment, the transverse support 12 is disposed inside the longitudinal support 11, and the clamping bracket 42 is disposed inside the reinforcing frame 41. That is, both the transverse support 12 and the clamping bracket 42 are disposed in the area below the bed cover, without occupying the outer space of the bed, which facilitates ward management.

[0079] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the top of the column 2 has a through hole for the crossbar 3 to pass through. The crossbar 3 passes through the through hole of the column 2, and a fixing bolt is inserted into the through hole of the column 2 and abuts against the crossbar 3 to fix the crossbar 3 and the column 2. The fixing bolt can be a handle bolt.

[0080] In this way, loosening the fixing bolts can adjust the connection position between the upright 2 and the crossbar 3, thereby adjusting the distance between the two uprights 2. Once the distance between the two uprights 2 is adjusted to a suitable distance, tighten the fixing bolts to fix the crossbar 3 and the uprights 2.

[0081] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, column 2 includes an upper column 21 and a lower column 22.

[0082] The upper column 21 can be slidably inserted into the lower column 22. The upper column 21 has several connecting holes 21a arranged at intervals along the height direction. A fixing bolt passes through the connecting holes 21a of the lower column 22 and the upper column 21 to fix the upper column 21 and the lower column 22. The fixing bolt can be a handle bolt.

[0083] In this way, the height of the crossbar 3 can be adjusted according to the actual situation during actual use, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of various traction devices and exercise devices to suit different patients for traction and exercise.

[0084] It should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0085] As indicated in this application and claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the words "a," "an," "a," and / or "the" are not specifically singular and may include the plural. Generally, the terms "comprising" and "including" only indicate the inclusion of expressly identified steps and elements, which do not constitute an exclusive list, and the method or apparatus may also include other steps or elements. An element defined by the phrase "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, product, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0086] Hereinafter, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

[0087] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the core ideas of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A portable orthopedic traction exercise frame, characterized in that, include: Two movable bases (1) are spaced apart, and both bases (1) are provided with clamping mechanisms (4) for clamping the bed body; Two vertically arranged columns (2) are respectively fixed to the two bases (1); And, a crossbar (3) connects the tops of the two columns (2), and the connection position between the two columns (2) and the crossbar (3) is adjustable to adjust the spacing between the two columns (2).

2. The movable orthopedic traction exercise frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) includes: Longitudinal support (11) extending along the length of the hospital bed; A transverse support (12) extending along the width of the bed, and one end of the transverse support (12) being fixedly connected to the middle of the longitudinal support (11); The two free ends of the longitudinal support (11) and the free ends of the transverse support (12) are each provided with lockable rollers.

3. The movable orthopedic traction exercise frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (4) includes: An arch-shaped reinforcing frame (41) is fixed between the column (2) and the longitudinal support (11), with the higher end of the reinforcing frame (41) fixed to the column (2) and the lower end of the reinforcing frame (41) fixed to the longitudinal support (11). An L-shaped clamping bracket (42) is fixed to the reinforcing frame (41). The clamping bracket (42) includes a transverse clamping bracket (42a) extending along the width of the bed and a vertical clamping bracket (42b) extending along the height of the bed. One end of the transverse clamping bracket (42a) is fixed to the bottom surface of the reinforcing frame (41), and the vertical clamping bracket (42b) is fixed to the end of the transverse clamping bracket (42a) away from the reinforcing frame (41) and is positioned upward. The first clamping bolt (43) is disposed on the vertical clamping bracket (42b); The second clamping bolt (44) is provided on the reinforcing frame (41) through the connecting frame, and the first clamping bolt (43) and the second clamping bolt (44) are staggered relative to each other and are arranged laterally along the width direction of the bed; A third clamping bolt (45) is provided on the transverse clamping bracket (42a), with the third clamping bolt (45) facing upward.

4. The movable orthopedic traction exercise frame according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transverse support (12) is disposed inside the longitudinal support (11); The clamping bracket (42) is disposed on the inner side of the reinforcing frame (41).

5. The movable orthopedic traction exercise frame according to claim 3, characterized in that, The number of clamping mechanisms (4) is two, and the two clamping mechanisms (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the column (2).

6. The movable orthopedic traction exercise frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the column (2) is provided with a through hole for the crossbar (3) to pass through; The crossbar (3) passes through the through hole of the column (2), and a fixing bolt is inserted into the through hole of the column (2) and abuts against the crossbar (3) to fix the crossbar (3) and the column (2).

7. The movable orthopedic traction exercise frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The column (2) includes: an upper column (21) and a lower column (22); The upper column (21) can be slidably inserted into the lower column (22); The upper column (21) has several connecting holes (21a) arranged at intervals along the height direction. A fixing bolt passes through the connecting holes (21a) of the lower column (22) and the upper column (21) to fix the upper column (21) and the lower column (22).

8. The movable orthopedic traction exercise frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pulley (5) is provided on the crossbar (3), and the position of the pulley (5) relative to the crossbar (3) is adjustable.

9. The movable orthopedic traction exercise frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, A lifting ring (6) is provided on the crossbar (3).

10. The movable orthopedic traction exercise frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, An infusion hook (7) is provided on the crossbar (3), and the position of the infusion hook (7) relative to the crossbar (3) is adjustable.

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