Steel structure paint spraying device

By designing a steel structure painting device, and utilizing rotating contact wheels and extrusion pushing components to adjust the spray range of the nozzle, the problem of paint waste during the painting of curved structures was solved, achieving a highly efficient painting process and material utilization.

CN223832590UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27SHANGHAI XICHUN STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423255787.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-28
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the painting process, the curved steel structure requires constant adjustment of the painting position, increasing the workload of the workers and easily leading to paint waste.

Method used

A steel structure painting device was designed, including a conveyor frame, a conveyor belt, a support, a paint conveying assembly, a paint spraying pipe, a spray shield, a rotating contact wheel, and a pressing and pushing assembly. The rotating contact wheel contacts the steel structure to adjust the spraying range of the nozzle, avoid paint waste, and collect excess paint through a collection tank and a collection pipe.

Benefits of technology

It enables adaptive adjustment of paint during the painting process, avoiding paint waste and improving painting efficiency and material utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223832590U_ABST
    Figure CN223832590U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel structure paint spraying device which comprises a conveying frame and a steel structure body, a conveying belt is arranged on the conveying frame, the steel structure body is placed on the conveying belt, a support is arranged on the outer side of the conveying frame, a paint conveying assembly is arranged on the support, a paint spraying pipe is connected to the paint conveying assembly, and a spraying head is arranged at the bottom of the paint spraying pipe. According to the steel structure paint spraying device, the arranged extrusion pushing assembly and the rotating contact wheel make contact with the side portion of a steel structure body all the time, through movement of the rotating contact wheel, the positions of the anti-spraying boxes can be driven to be adjusted, the spraying range of the spraying heads can be controlled, paint cannot be sprayed out from the spraying heads blocked by the anti-spraying boxes, and the spraying efficiency is improved. And therefore, the paint spraying range can be adaptively adjusted along with the width of the steel structure body, paint spraying can be well conducted on the steel structure body, and the situation that paint is wasted due to the fact that paint spraying is conducted on other places all the time is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel structure painting technology, and in particular to a steel structure painting device. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structures are structures made of steel materials and are one of the main types of building structures. They are primarily composed of steel beams, columns, trusses, and other components made of shaped steel and steel plates, and undergo rust removal and prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing. The components are typically connected by welds, bolts, or rivets. Due to their light weight and simple construction, steel structures are widely used in large factories, stadiums, high-rise buildings, bridges, and other fields.

[0003] Before use, steel structures need to be painted. Painting forms a protective film on the steel surface, isolating the steel from direct contact with the external environment, thus slowing down or preventing rusting. A good anti-corrosion coating can protect the steel from corrosive media, reducing maintenance costs and replacement frequency. During the painting process, some steel structures are not straight, while others are curved. The painting position needs to be constantly adjusted, which increases the intensity of the painting work. If the painting area is increased, paint will be wasted. Therefore, a steel structure painting device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a steel structure painting device to solve the aforementioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A steel structure painting device includes a conveyor frame and a steel structure body. A conveyor belt is installed on the conveyor frame, and the steel structure body is placed on the conveyor belt. A support is installed on the outside of the conveyor frame, and a paint conveying assembly is installed on the support. A paint spraying pipe is connected to the paint conveying assembly, and a spray nozzle is installed at the bottom of the paint spraying pipe. Two anti-spray boxes are installed on the paint spraying pipe, and a squeezing and pushing assembly is installed between the anti-spray boxes and the support. A steel structure contact assembly is installed at the bottom of the anti-spray box and contacts the outside of the steel structure body. A paint collection assembly is installed on the anti-spray box.

[0007] Preferably, the steel structure contact assembly includes a mounting rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the blowout preventer box, and a rotating contact wheel is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the mounting rod. The rotating contact wheel contacts the outer side of the steel structure body, and the outer side of the rotating contact wheel is flush with the end of the blowout preventer box.

[0008] Preferably, the compression pushing assembly includes a compression spring fixedly installed on one side of the blowout preventer, with one end of the compression spring fixedly connected to the bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the paint conveying assembly includes a paint storage tank fixedly installed on a bracket, a conveying pipe connected to the paint storage tank, and the conveying pipe connected to the paint spraying pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the paint spray tube.

[0011] Preferably, the paint collection assembly includes a collection trough formed on the blowout preventer, an inclined flow channel formed on the bottom inner wall of the collection trough, a collection pipe connected to the bottom of the blowout preventer, a collection box provided below the collection pipe, and the collection pipe communicating with the inclined flow channel.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the paint spray tube is provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top side of the collection groove, and the sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this steel structure painting device, two rotating contact wheels are adjusted to both sides of the steel structure body. The extrusion and pushing component is set up so that the rotating contact wheels are always in contact with the side of the steel structure body. By moving the rotating contact wheels, the position of the anti-spray box can be adjusted, and the spraying range of the nozzle can be controlled. No paint will be sprayed from the nozzle blocked by the anti-spray box. Thus, it can follow the width of the steel structure body and adaptively adjust the range of paint spraying, so as to effectively paint the steel structure body and avoid the situation of continuously painting other areas, which would cause paint waste.

[0014] When painting the steel structure, the paint sprayed from the nozzle after being blocked will be placed in the collection tank. The bottom of the collection tank is equipped with an inclined flow channel. The collected paint slides down to the lowest point and flows out from the collection pipe into the collection box, thus realizing the collection of paint. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Steel structure body; 4. Support; 5. Paint storage tank; 6. Conveying pipe; 7. Connecting frame; 8. Spraying pipe; 9. Spray nozzle; 10. Anti-spray box; 11. Compression spring; 12. Mounting rod; 13. Rotating contact wheel; 14. Collection trough; 15. Sliding trough; 16. Sliding block; 17. Inclined flow trough; 18. Collection pipe; 19. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example: Refer to Figure 1-4 A steel structure painting device includes a conveyor frame 1 and a steel structure body 3. A conveyor belt 2 is provided on the conveyor frame 1, and the steel structure body 3 is placed on the conveyor belt 2. A support 4 is provided on the outside of the conveyor frame 1. A paint conveying assembly is provided on the support 4. A paint spraying pipe 8 is connected to the paint conveying assembly. A nozzle 9 is provided at the bottom of the paint spraying pipe 8. The paint conveying assembly includes a paint storage tank 5 fixedly installed on the support 4. A conveying pipe 6 is connected to the paint storage tank 5 and is connected to the paint spraying pipe 8. A connecting frame 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support 4. The bottom end of the connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the paint spraying pipe 8. The paint storage tank 5 stores paint. The paint is conveyed to the paint spraying pipe 8 through the conveying pipe 6 by an internal pump. Finally, the paint is sprayed out from the nozzle 9 to paint the steel structure body 3.

[0022] Specifically, the spray nozzle 8 is equipped with two spray guards 10. A compression pushing assembly is provided between the spray guard 10 and the bracket 4. A steel structure contact assembly is provided at the bottom of the spray guard 10, which contacts the outer side of the steel structure body 3. The steel structure contact assembly includes a mounting rod 12 fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray guard 10. A rotating contact wheel 13 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the mounting rod 12. The rotating contact wheel 13 contacts the outer side of the steel structure body 3. The outer side of the rotating contact wheel 13 is flush with the end of the spray guard 10. By setting it flush, the position blocked by the spray guard 10 is the edge position of the steel structure body 3. The compression pushing assembly includes a compression spring 11 fixedly installed on one side of the spray guard 10. One end of the compression spring 11 is fixedly connected to the bracket 4, placing the steel structure body 3... On the conveyor belt 2, the steel structure body 3 is moved by the conveyor belt 2. During the movement, two rotating contact wheels 13 are adjusted to both sides of the steel structure body 3. The extrusion pushing component and the extrusion spring 11 on the extrusion pushing component can provide extrusion pushing force. The rotating contact wheels 13 are always in contact with the side of the steel structure body 3. By moving the rotating contact wheels 13, the position of the spray shield 10 can be adjusted. By moving the spray shield 10, the spray range of the nozzle 9 can be controlled. The nozzle 9 blocked by the spray shield 10 will not spray paint. Thus, it can follow the width of the steel structure body 3 and adaptively adjust the range of paint spraying. This can effectively paint the steel structure body 3 and avoid the situation of continuously painting other areas, which would cause paint waste.

[0023] Specifically, the spray nozzle 10 is equipped with a paint collection assembly, which includes a collection groove 14 formed on the spray nozzle 10. An inclined flow groove 17 is formed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the collection groove 14. A collection pipe 18 is connected to the bottom of the spray nozzle 10. A collection box 19 is set below the collection pipe 18. The collection pipe 18 is connected to the inclined flow groove 17. A sliding groove 15 is formed at the top of the spray pipe 8. A sliding block 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top side of the collection groove 14. The sliding block 16 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 15. When blocked, the paint sprayed by the nozzle 9 will be located in the collection groove 14. An inclined flow groove 17 is set at the bottom of the collection groove 14. The collected paint slides to the lowest point and flows out from the collection pipe 18 into the collection box 19, thus realizing the collection of paint.

[0024] In use: During the painting process, the steel structure body 3 is conveyed by the conveyor belt 2. Two rotating contact wheels 13 are located on both sides of the steel structure body 3. By moving the rotating contact wheels 13, the position of the anti-spray box 10 can be adjusted. By moving the anti-spray box 10, the spray range of the nozzle 9 can be controlled. The nozzle 9 blocked by the anti-spray box 10 will not spray any paint. Thus, it can follow the width of the steel structure body 3 and adaptively adjust the range of paint spraying, so as to effectively paint the steel structure body 3 and avoid the situation of spraying paint in other areas and wasting paint. The paint sprayed by the nozzle 9 after being blocked will be located in the collection tank 14. The bottom of the collection tank 14 is provided with an inclined flow channel 17. The collected paint slides to the lowest point and flows out from the collection pipe 18 into the collection box 19 to realize the collection of paint.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel structure painting device, comprising a conveyor frame (1) and a steel structure body (3), characterized in that, The conveyor frame (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (2), and the steel structure body (3) is placed on the conveyor belt (2). A support (4) is provided on the outside of the conveyor frame (1). A paint conveying assembly is provided on the support (4). A paint spraying pipe (8) is connected to the paint conveying assembly. A nozzle (9) is provided at the bottom of the paint spraying pipe (8). Two anti-spray boxes (10) are provided on the paint spraying pipe (8). A squeezing and pushing assembly is provided between the anti-spray box (10) and the support (4). A steel structure contact assembly is provided at the bottom of the anti-spray box (10). The steel structure contact assembly is in contact with the outside of the steel structure body (3). A paint collection assembly is provided on the anti-spray box (10).

2. The steel structure painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steel structure contact assembly includes a mounting rod (12) fixedly installed at the bottom of the blowout preventer (10). A rotating contact wheel (13) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the mounting rod (12). The rotating contact wheel (13) contacts the outer side of the steel structure body (3). The outer side of the rotating contact wheel (13) is flush with the end of the blowout preventer (10).

3. The steel structure painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compression push assembly includes a compression spring (11) fixedly installed on one side of the blowout preventer (10), with one end of the compression spring (11) fixedly connected to the bracket (4).

4. A steel structure painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The paint delivery assembly includes a paint storage tank (5) fixedly installed on a bracket (4), a delivery pipe (6) connected to the paint storage tank (5), and the delivery pipe (6) connected to the paint spraying pipe (8).

5. A steel structure painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting frame (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket (4), and the bottom end of the connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the paint spray pipe (8).

6. A steel structure painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The paint collection assembly includes a collection trough (14) on the anti-spray box (10), an inclined flow channel (17) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the collection trough (14), a collection pipe (18) is connected to the bottom of the anti-spray box (10), a collection box (19) is provided below the collection pipe (18), and the collection pipe (18) is connected to the inclined flow channel (17).

7. A steel structure painting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the paint spray tube (8) is provided with a sliding groove (15), and a sliding block (16) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top side of the collection groove (14). The sliding block (16) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (15).