Sandy soil separation mechanism for kaolin processing

By designing a kaolin processing and sand separation device with a screening frame and separation filter, the problem of unstable separation effect was solved, achieving efficient separation of kaolin and sand, and improving separation efficiency and product quality.

CN223832799UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27SHANXI JINYU KELIN TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423245624.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing kaolin processing and sand separation facilities suffer from unstable separation effects, which may lead to mixing and cross-contamination between kaolin and sand.

Method used

A sand and soil separation device was designed, comprising a screening frame, a separation mechanism body, an adjustment mechanism, a screening mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a shock absorption mechanism, and a collection mechanism. The device utilizes the separation frame and the separation filter screen for fine separation, and combines a motor-driven vibrating frame and the screening filter screen to achieve effective separation of kaolin and sand.

Benefits of technology

It enables the precise separation and classification of kaolin and sand, improving separation efficiency and product quality, preventing mixing and cross-contamination, and extending the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223832799U_ABST
    Figure CN223832799U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sandy soil separating mechanism for kaolin processing, which relates to the technical field of solid particulate matter treatment and separation and comprises a screening frame, a separating mechanism body, an adjusting mechanism, a screening mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a damping mechanism and a collecting mechanism. The separation frame is movably connected to the bottom of the screening frame, and the separation filter screen is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the separation frame. According to the sandy soil separation mechanism for kaolin processing, by arranging the separation mechanism body, the function of further separating screened raw materials of kaolin and sandy soil in the using process of the device can be effectively achieved, and when the raw materials pass through a separation filter screen, small sandy soil particles can pass through meshes; and larger kaolin particles roll to the left side of the separation filter screen, so that two materials with different particle sizes can be finely separated and classified.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of solid particulate matter treatment and separation technology, and in particular relates to a sand-soil separation mechanism for kaolin processing. Background Technology

[0002] Kaolin is a widely used clay mineral raw material. Due to its flaky structure, white color, high plasticity, and excellent properties such as insulation and light-blocking properties after calcination, it is widely used in many industries such as ceramics, electrical porcelain, enamel, rubber, plastics, papermaking, and paint. As a result of the large-scale mining of kaolin mines, high-quality resources are becoming increasingly scarce, and many production enterprises attach great importance to developing and utilizing inferior kaolin.

[0003] Currently, existing sand and soil separation mechanisms for kaolin processing exhibit unstable separation effects. Due to differences in the characteristics of different particles and equipment limitations, the separation effect of sand and soil separation mechanisms may be somewhat unstable, and in severe cases, mixing and cross-contamination between kaolin and sand may occur. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the separation effect is unstable. Due to the differences in the characteristics of different particles and the limitations of equipment separation, the sand and soil separation mechanism may have a certain degree of instability in the separation effect.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a sand-soil separation mechanism for kaolin processing, including a screening frame, a separation mechanism body, an adjustment mechanism, a screening mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a shock absorption mechanism, and a collection mechanism. The separation mechanism body includes a separation frame and a separation filter screen. The separation frame is movably connected to the bottom of the screening frame, and the separation filter screen is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the separation frame.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes a first electric telescopic rod, a circular hole, and a fixed ring. The first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the separating frame and is fixedly connected to the screening frame. The circular hole is opened on the inner side of the left end of the separating frame, and the fixed ring is movably connected to the inner side of the circular hole. The fixed ring is through-hole and movably connected to the screening frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the screening mechanism includes a motor, a vibrating frame, and a screening filter screen. The motor is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the screening frame, the vibrating frame is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the screening frame, and the screening filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner side of the vibrating frame.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the pushing mechanism includes a second electric telescopic rod and a push plate. The second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the inner cavity of the screening frame, and the push plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second electric telescopic rod. The push plate is movably connected to the screening filter screen.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the shock absorption mechanism includes a shock absorber and a damper. The shock absorber is movably mounted on the bottom of the vibration frame, and the damper is movably connected to the inner side of the shock absorber. The damper is movably connected to both the vibration frame and the screening frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the collection mechanism includes a sand collection box and a kaolin collection box, wherein the sand collection box is movably connected to the bottom of the separation frame, and the kaolin collection box is movably connected to the right side of the sand collection box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front of the sand collection box is movably connected to a movable door, a sealing strip is provided on the contact surface between the movable door and the sand collection box, a door handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable door, and a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This kaolin processing sand and soil separation mechanism, by setting up a separation mechanism body, can effectively realize the function of further separating the screened kaolin and sand raw materials during the use of the device. When the raw materials pass through the separation filter, smaller sand particles will pass through the mesh, while larger kaolin particles will roll to the left side of the separation filter. This can achieve fine separation and classification of two materials with different particle sizes.

[0014] This kaolin processing sand and soil separation mechanism, by setting up a screening mechanism, can effectively realize the function of pre-treating raw materials containing kaolin and sand during the use of the device. The motor drives the mechanical vibration device, which causes the vibrating frame to vibrate. This vibration is transmitted to the screening filter screen, causing the raw material to swing and move during the screening process, thereby improving the efficiency and product quality of the subsequent kaolin and sand separation process. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the overall structure provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the sieving filter screen provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the separation filter provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Screening frame; 2. Separation mechanism body; 201. Separation frame; 202. Separation filter screen; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. First electric telescopic rod; 302. Circular hole; 303. Fixed ring; 4. Screening mechanism; 401. Motor; 402. Vibrating frame; 403. Screening filter screen; 5. Pushing mechanism; 501. Second electric telescopic rod; 502. Push plate; 6. Shock absorption mechanism; 601. Shock absorber; 602. Damper; 7. Collection mechanism; 701. Sand collection box; 702. Kaolin collection box; 8. Movable door; 9. Door handle; 10. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a sand-soil separation mechanism for kaolin processing, including a screening frame 1, a separation mechanism body 2, an adjustment mechanism 3, a screening mechanism 4, a pushing mechanism 5, a shock-absorbing mechanism 6, and a collection mechanism 7. The separation mechanism body 2 includes a separation frame 201 and a separation filter 202. The separation frame 201 is movably connected to the bottom of the screening frame 1, and the separation filter 202 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the separation frame 201.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The adjusting mechanism 3 includes a first electric telescopic rod 301, a circular hole 302, and a fixing ring 303. The first electric telescopic rod 301 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the separating frame 201 and is fixedly connected to the screening frame 1. The circular hole 302 is opened on the inner side of the left end of the separating frame 201. The fixing ring 303 is movably connected to the inner side of the circular hole 302 and is movably connected to the screening frame 1 through it. The screening mechanism 4 includes a motor 401 and a vibrating frame 402. The screening filter 403 and the motor 401 are fixedly installed on the left side of the screening frame 1. The vibrating frame 402 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the screening frame 1. The screening filter 403 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the vibrating frame 402. The pushing mechanism 5 includes a second electric telescopic rod 501 and a push plate 502. The second electric telescopic rod 501 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the screening frame 1. The push plate 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the second electric telescopic rod 501. The push plate 502 is movably connected to the screening filter 403.

[0024] The above scheme employs the following: The first electric telescopic rod 301 allows adjustment of the angle between the separating frame 201 and the screening frame 1. The circular hole 302 and the fixing ring 303 facilitate the fixed connection between the separating frame 201 and the screening frame 1, preventing the separating frame 201 from shaking or shifting during adjustment. The motor 401 drives the vibrating frame 402 to vibrate, facilitating the installation of the screening filter 403. The screening filter 403 removes impurities from the kaolin and sand, such as stones, wood fragments, and plant residues, which can affect the subsequent separation of kaolin and sand. The second electric telescopic rod 501 facilitates the movement of the push plate 502 on the surface of the screening filter 403, pushing away the screened stones, wood fragments, and plant residues.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The shock absorption mechanism 6 includes a shock absorber 601 and a damper 602. The shock absorber 601 is movably installed at the bottom of the vibration frame 402, and the damper 602 is movably connected to the inner side of the shock absorber 601. The damper 602 is movably connected to both the vibration frame 402 and the screening frame 1. The collection mechanism 7 includes a sand collection box 701 and a kaolin collection box 702. The sand collection box 701 is movably connected to the bottom of the separation frame 201, and the kaolin collection box 702 is movably connected to the right side of the sand collection box 701. A movable door 8 is movably connected to the front of the sand collection box 701. A sealing strip is provided on the contact surface between the movable door 8 and the sand collection box 701. A door handle 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable door 8. A support leg 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening frame 1.

[0026] The above scheme achieves better screening results during the screening process by using shock absorbers 601 and dampers 602, while preventing excessive vibration and damage to the vibrating frame 402, thus extending the service life of the equipment. The sand collection box 701 and kaolin collection box 702 enable better collection of the separated kaolin and sand. The door handle 9 facilitates easier opening of the movable door 8, and the sealing strip ensures a tighter seal between the movable door 8 and the sand collection box 701, preventing sand leakage during collection. The support legs 10 provide fixation and support for the device.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] In use, the raw material containing kaolin and sand is placed on the screening screen 403 on the surface of the vibrating frame 402. The motor 401 drives the vibrating frame 402 and the screening screen 403 to vibrate. The screening screen 403 removes impurities from the kaolin and sand, such as stones, wood chips, and plant residues. The shock absorber 601 and damper 602 prevent excessive vibration and damage to the vibrating frame 402. The second electric telescopic rod 501 drives the push plate 502 to move on the surface of the screening screen 403, and the push plate 502 pushes out the screened stones, wood chips, plant residues, etc. The surface of 403 is fixedly connected to the separation frame 201 and the screening frame 1 through the circular hole 302 and the fixed ring 303. The angle between the separation frame 201 and the screening frame 1 is adjusted by the first electric telescopic rod 301. The raw materials containing kaolin and sand are separated more finely by the separation filter screen 202. The kaolin particles are relatively large, and the separated kaolin rolls off the surface of the separation filter screen 202 into the kaolin collection box 702, while the sand particles are relatively small, and the separated sand falls into the sand collection box 701 at the bottom through the classification filter screen 202.

[0029] In summary: The separation frame 201 and separation filter 202 contained inside the separation mechanism body 2 enable the equipment to further separate the screened kaolin and sand raw materials during use. When the raw materials pass through the separation filter 202, smaller sand particles pass through the mesh, while larger kaolin particles roll to the left side of the separation filter. This allows for fine separation and classification of the two materials with different particle sizes. The motor 401, vibrating frame 402, and screening filter 403 contained inside the screening mechanism 4 enable the equipment to pre-treat the raw materials containing kaolin and sand during use. The motor 401 drives the mechanical vibration device, causing the vibrating frame 402 to vibrate. This vibration is transmitted to the screening filter 403, causing the raw materials to swing and move during the screening process, improving the efficiency and product quality of the subsequent kaolin and sand separation process.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0032] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model. Various examples and illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the substantive content of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make modifications or variations to the specific embodiments described above after reading the description without departing from the essence and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sand-soil separation mechanism for kaolin processing, comprising a screening frame (1), a separation mechanism body (2), an adjustment mechanism (3), a screening mechanism (4), a pushing mechanism (5), a shock-absorbing mechanism (6), and a collection mechanism (7), characterized in that: The separation mechanism body (2) includes a separation frame (201) and a separation filter (202). The separation frame (201) is movably connected to the bottom of the screening frame (1), and the separation filter (202) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the separation frame (201).

2. The sand-soil separation mechanism for kaolin processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a first electric telescopic rod (301), a circular hole (302) and a fixed ring (303). The first electric telescopic rod (301) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the separation frame (201). The first electric telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected to the screening frame (1). The circular hole (302) is opened on the inner side of the left end of the separation frame (201). The fixed ring (303) is movably connected to the inner side of the circular hole (302). The fixed ring (303) is through and movably connected to the screening frame (1).

3. The sand-soil separation mechanism for kaolin processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (4) includes a motor (401), a vibrating frame (402), and a screening filter (403). The motor (401) is fixedly installed on the left side of the screening frame (1), the vibrating frame (402) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the screening frame (1), and the screening filter (403) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the vibrating frame (402).

4. The sand-soil separation mechanism for kaolin processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (5) includes a second electric telescopic rod (501) and a push plate (502). The second electric telescopic rod (501) is fixedly installed on the surface of the right side of the inner cavity of the screening frame (1). The push plate (502) is fixedly installed on the top of the second electric telescopic rod (501). The push plate (502) is movably connected to the screening filter screen (403).

5. A sand-soil separation mechanism for kaolin processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shock absorption mechanism (6) includes a shock absorber (601) and a damper (602). The shock absorber (601) is movably installed at the bottom of the vibration frame (402), and the damper (602) is movably connected to the inner side of the shock absorber (601). The damper (602) is movably connected to the vibration frame (402) and the screening frame (1) respectively.

6. The sand-soil separation mechanism for kaolin processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism (7) includes a sand collection box (701) and a kaolin collection box (702). The sand collection box (701) is movably connected to the bottom of the separation frame (201), and the kaolin collection box (702) is movably connected to the right side of the sand collection box (701).

7. A sand-soil separation mechanism for kaolin processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front of the sand collection box (701) is movably connected to a movable door (8), and a sealing strip is provided on the contact surface between the movable door (8) and the sand collection box (701). A door handle (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable door (8), and a support leg (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening frame (1).