Anchor windlass convenient to clean

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ship accessories, and discloses an anchor windlass convenient to clean, which comprises an anchor windlass main body, a brake device is arranged on a power source of the anchor windlass main body, the brake device comprises a hub and a brake pad, the hub is fixed on the power source, the brake pad can tightly hold the hub, and the brake pad is fixed on the power source. A brush and a brush roller are movably installed on the brake pad, the brush or the brush roller is in a working state when sliding to the position between the brake pad and the hub, and in the working state, the two sides of the brush or the two sides of the brush roller are correspondingly attached to the brake pad and the hub. And a brush and a brush roller are additionally arranged on the brake pad, so that the working surface of the brake pad can be conveniently cleaned by personnel, the occurrence of damage is reduced, and the service life of the whole equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ship fittings technology, and more specifically, it relates to an anchor winch that is easy to clean. Background Technology

[0002] Anchor winches, as part of marine engineering equipment, are machines used for raising and dropping anchors. They are powered by human labor, steam engines, electric motors, hydraulic motors, etc., and are usually installed on the forecastle deck of a ship.

[0003] When exposed to marine environments for extended periods, salt deposits can accumulate on equipment. Currently, most anchor winches on the market are equipped with cleaning mechanisms that clean the cables while winding them up, thus reducing salt deposit buildup. Salt deposits on other structures of the anchor winch require regular, comprehensive cleaning by professional maintenance personnel. However, salt deposits on the equipment surface can easily corrode the equipment, especially structures with high surface quality requirements such as braking devices. Corrosion and wear significantly reduce the service life of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an anchor winch that is easy to clean.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An easy-to-clean anchor winch includes an anchor winch body. A braking device is installed on the power source of the anchor winch body. The braking device includes a hub and brake pads. The hub is fixed to the power source. The brake pads can grip the hub. A brush and a bristle roller are movably mounted on the brake pads. The brush or bristle roller is in working condition when it slides between the brake pads and the hub. In the working condition, the two sides of the brush or the two sides of the bristle roller are in close contact with the brake pads and the hub.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the brush includes two mounting rods, which are slidably connected to both ends of the brake pads respectively, and the other ends of the two mounting rods are fixed to a connecting rod. Brush bristles are provided on both sides of the connecting rod, and the brush bristles on both sides can respectively contact the brake pads and the wheel hub.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: a water distribution groove is provided inside the connecting rod, the water distribution groove is arranged in the same direction as the connecting rod, a plurality of spray holes are connected to the water distribution groove, the plurality of spray holes are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting rod, the plurality of spray holes are respectively arranged above the brush bristles on both sides, and one end of the water distribution groove is connected to a water inlet, the water inlet is connected to an external water source.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the wool roller includes two mounting rods, which are slidably connected to both ends of the brake pad respectively, and the other ends of the two mounting rods are fixed with a water-absorbing felt. In the working state, the water-absorbing felt can simultaneously adhere to the brake pad and the wheel hub.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: the brake pad includes a mounting block, the mounting block is connected to the braking device, a friction layer is provided on the side of the mounting block facing the wheel hub, and a sliding groove is provided on both end faces of the brake pad perpendicular to the wheel hub. The sliding groove is arc-shaped and coaxial with the friction layer. Mounting rod one and mounting rod two are slidably connected to the sliding groove. A retaining groove is provided at one end of the sliding groove, and the retaining groove is located on the side of the sliding groove away from the wheel hub. Mounting rod one can engage with the retaining groove. An axially oriented receiving groove is provided above the brake pad, and mounting rod two can rotate in the sliding groove. The absorbent felt can be placed in the receiving groove.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: a handle is provided on the side of the mounting rod one that is away from the brake pad, and a handle is provided on the side of the mounting rod two that is away from the brake pad.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] A brush and a bristle roller are slidably mounted on the side of the brake pad. A receiving groove is provided at the upper end of the sliding groove, and a slot is connected to the other end of the sliding groove. Under normal conditions, the mounting rod of the brush can be inserted into the slot, so that the brush is fixed at the bottom of the brake pad. The absorbent felt of the bristle roller can be rotated to the top and placed in the receiving groove, so that the bristle roller is fixed at the top of the brake pad, thus not affecting the contact between the brake pad and the wheel hub and ensuring normal braking operation.

[0014] When salt deposits form, the mounting rod can be pulled out of the slot by the handle and slid into the groove. At this time, the bristles on both sides can contact the friction layer and the wheel hub respectively. With the water spray from the spray nozzle, the working surface of the brake device can be cleaned. After brushing, return the brush to its original position. The absorbent felt can be rotated between the friction layer and the wheel hub by the handle and the sliding roller can absorb the residual moisture on the working surface of the brake device, preventing salt deposits or rust. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of part A shown;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the brake pad structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the brush structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For along Figure 4 The BB line cross-section shown;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the wool roller structure of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Anchor winch body; 2. Braking device; 3. Wheel hub; 4. Brake pad; 41. Mounting block; 42. Friction layer; 43. Slide groove; 44. Slot; 45. Receiving groove; 5. Brush; 51. Mounting rod one; 52. Connecting rod; 53. Brush bristles; 54. Water distribution groove; 55. Water inlet; 56. Spray hole; 57. Handle one; 6. Brush roller; 61. Absorbent felt; 62. Mounting rod two; 63. Handle two. Detailed Implementation

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0026] An easy-to-clean anchor winch includes an anchor winch body 1. A braking device 2 is installed on the power source of the anchor winch body 1. The braking device 2 includes a hub 3 and brake pads 4. The hub 3 is fixed to the power source. The brake pads 4 can grip the hub 3 to reduce speed or brake. A brush 5 and a bristle roller 6 are movably installed on the brake pads 4. When cleaning is required, i.e., in the working state, the brush 5 or the bristle roller 6 slides between the brake pads 4 and the hub 3. At this time, the two sides of the brush 5 or the two sides of the bristle roller 6 are in close contact with the brake pads 4 and the hub 3. The brush 5 can brush away the salt frost that has condensed on the working surface of the brake pads 4 and the hub 3. Then, the bristle roller 6 is used to wipe away the residual moisture on the surface, which can avoid the wear and corrosion of the working surface by salt frost or moisture, and extend the overall service life of the equipment.

[0027] The brake pad 4 includes a mounting block 41 for connecting to the brake device 2. A friction layer 42 is provided on the side of the mounting block 41 facing the wheel hub 3. A sliding groove 43 is provided on both end faces of the brake pad 4 perpendicular to the wheel hub 3. The sliding groove 43 is arc-shaped and coaxial with the friction layer 42. A retaining groove 44 is provided at the bottom end of the sliding groove 43. The retaining groove 44 is located on the side of the sliding groove 43 away from the wheel hub 3. An accommodating groove 45 is provided on the upper part of the brake pad 4 along the axial direction.

[0028] The brush 5 includes two mounting rods 51, which are slidably connected to two sliding grooves 43 respectively. The other ends of the two mounting rods 51 are fixed to a connecting rod 52. Both sides of the connecting rod 52 are provided with bristles 53. When brushing, the bristles 53 on both sides can be in contact with the brake pad 4 and the wheel hub 3 respectively. A handle 57 is provided on the side of the mounting rod 51 away from the brake pad 4. Pushing the handle 57 can drive the connecting rod 52 to move along the friction layer 42 through the two mounting rods 51, thereby performing the cleaning operation.

[0029] Mounting rod 51 can be snapped into slot 44. At this time, connecting rod 52 and brush bristles 53 are located below friction layer 42. That is, the brush 5 can be fixed below brake pad 4 through slot 44 without contacting wheel hub 3, so that it can be stored when cleaning is not required, avoiding affecting the normal operation of brake device 2.

[0030] A water distribution channel 54 is provided inside the connecting rod 52. The water distribution channel 54 is arranged in the same direction as the connecting rod 52. Several spray holes 56 are connected to the water distribution channel 54. The spray holes 56 are located on both sides of the connecting rod 52 and above the brush bristles 53 on both sides. One end of the water distribution channel 54 is connected to a water inlet 55, which is connected to an external water source. When brushing, cleaning water can be sprayed through the spray holes 56 to facilitate the removal of salt frost and improve the cleaning effect.

[0031] The roller 6 includes two mounting rods 62, which are slidably connected to two sliding grooves 43 respectively. The other ends of the two mounting rods 62 are fixed with a water-absorbing felt 61. The water-absorbing felt 61 can simultaneously adhere to the brake pad 4 and the wheel hub 3. A handle 63 is provided on the side of the mounting rod 62 away from the brake pad 4. In the working state, pushing the handle 63 can drive the water-absorbing felt 61 to move along the friction layer 42, thereby absorbing the water attached to the friction layer 42 and the wheel hub 3.

[0032] The second mounting rod 62 can rotate in the slide groove 43. When cleaning is not required, the absorbent felt 61 can rotate to the top of the brake pad 4 and be placed in the receiving groove 45, thereby fixing the felt roller 6 on the brake pad 4. This makes it easy to use and avoids affecting the normal operation of the brake device 2.

[0033] Specifically, a brush 5 and a bristle roller 6 are slidably arranged on the side of the brake pad 4. A receiving groove 45 is provided at the upper end of the sliding groove 43, and a slot 44 is connected to the other end of the sliding groove 43. Under normal conditions, the mounting rod 51 of the brush 5 can be inserted into the slot 44, so that the brush 5 is fixed at the bottom of the brake pad 4. The absorbent felt 61 of the bristle roller 6 can be rotated to the top and placed in the receiving groove 45, so that the bristle roller 6 is fixed at the top of the brake pad 4, thereby not affecting the contact between the brake pad 4 and the wheel hub 3, and ensuring normal braking operation.

[0034] When salt frost forms, the mounting rod 51 can be pulled out of the slot by the handle 57, allowing it to slide into the groove 43. At this time, the bristles 53 on both sides can contact the friction layer 42 and the wheel hub 3 respectively. With the water spray from the spray nozzle 56, the working surface of the brake device 2 can be cleaned. After brushing, the brush 5 is returned to its position. The absorbent felt 61 can be rotated between the friction layer 42 and the wheel hub 3 by the handle 63. The sliding roller 6 can absorb the residual moisture on the working surface of the brake device 2, preventing salt frost from forming or rust from developing.

[0035] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0036] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar counterparts and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An anchor winch that is easy to clean, comprising an anchor winch body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) of the anchor winch is equipped with a braking device (2) on its power source. The braking device (2) includes a hub (3) and a brake pad (4). The hub (3) is fixed on the power source. The brake pad (4) can grip the hub (3). A brush (5) and a bristle roller (6) are movably mounted on the brake pad (4). When the brush (5) or the bristle roller (6) slides between the brake pad (4) and the hub (3), it is in working condition. In working condition, the two sides of the brush (5) or the two sides of the bristle roller (6) are in close contact with the brake pad (4) and the hub (3).

2. The anchor winch for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush (5) includes two mounting rods (51), which are slidably connected to both ends of the brake pad (4). The other ends of the two mounting rods (51) are fixed with a connecting rod (52). Brush bristles (53) are provided on both sides of the connecting rod (52). The brush bristles (53) on both sides can be attached to the brake pad (4) and the wheel hub (3) respectively.

3. The anchor winch for easy cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water distribution channel (54) is provided inside the connecting rod (52). The water distribution channel (54) is arranged in the same direction along the connecting rod (52). A plurality of spray holes (56) are connected to the water distribution channel (54). The plurality of spray holes (56) are located on both sides of the connecting rod (52) and above the brush bristles (53) on both sides. One end of the water distribution channel (54) is connected to a water inlet (55), which is connected to an external water source.

4. The easy-to-clean anchor winch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The roller (6) includes two mounting rods (62), which are slidably connected to both ends of the brake pad (4). The other ends of the two mounting rods (62) are fixed with absorbent felt (61). In the working state, the absorbent felt (61) can simultaneously adhere to the brake pad (4) and the wheel hub (3).

5. The anchor winch for easy cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: The brake pad (4) includes a mounting block (41), which is connected to the brake device (2). A friction layer (42) is provided on the side of the mounting block (41) facing the wheel hub (3). A sliding groove (43) is provided on both end faces of the brake pad (4) perpendicular to the wheel hub (3). The sliding groove (43) is arc-shaped and coaxial with the friction layer (42). The first mounting rod (51) and the second mounting rod (62) are both connected to the sliding groove. (43) Sliding connection, one end of the slide groove (43) is provided with a slot (44), the slot (44) is provided on the side of the slide groove (43) away from the hub (3), the first mounting rod (51) can be engaged with the slot (44), the brake pad (4) is provided with an axially oriented receiving groove (45), the second mounting rod (62) can rotate in the slide groove (43), and the absorbent felt (61) can be placed in the receiving groove (45).

6. The anchor winch for easy cleaning according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting rod one (51) has a handle one (57) on the side away from the brake pad (4), and the mounting rod two (62) has a handle two (63) on the side away from the brake pad (4).

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