Layered supporting device and container

Abstract

The utility model discloses a layering supporting device and a container, the layering supporting device comprises a supporting column, a supporting rod and a partition plate, the supporting column is arranged in the height direction of the container and used for being fixedly connected with a side plate of the container, and a plurality of supporting holes are formed in the supporting column in the height direction of the supporting column; the supporting rods are arranged in the width direction of the container, and the ends of the supporting rods are connected with the supporting holes. The partition plates are arranged on the supporting rods and used for supporting goods. The layered supporting device can be freely layered, and is simple in structure, convenient and fast to assemble and disassemble and wide in application range so as to adapt to layered isolation loading and transportation of goods of various specific sizes and specifications.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model generally relates to the technical field of cargo boxes and containers, and more specifically to a layered support device and a container. Background Technology

[0002] Containers can carry packaged or unpackaged goods for sea, land, and air transport, making them an important mode of transport in international trade multimodal transport. Containers do not require moving the goods inside during transshipment, allowing for rapid loading and unloading as a single transport unit. They are easy to handle using mechanical equipment and can be reused repeatedly over a long period. Using containers for freight transport can greatly improve transport efficiency and reduce transport costs.

[0003] When using containers to load and transport certain goods (such as flowers and seedlings), these goods cannot be stacked between layers. If only one layer is loaded, it will result in a huge waste of container space utilization and increase transportation costs. This mode of transportation is far from ideal.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide a layered support device or container to at least partially solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model description section introduces a series of simplified concepts, which will be further explained in detail in the detailed description section. This utility model description section is not intended to limit the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.

[0006] To at least partially solve the above problems, a first aspect of the present invention provides a layered support device, comprising:

[0007] Support column, which is set along the height direction of the container and is used to fix it to the side panel of the container. The support column has multiple support holes along the height direction of the support column.

[0008] A support rod is provided along the width of the container, and the end of the support rod is connected to the support hole.

[0009] A partition, which is disposed on the support rod, is used to support goods.

[0010] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the support hole. The limiting groove is inclined along the radial direction of the support hole. An anti-detachment pin is provided at the end of the support rod. The anti-detachment pin passes through the limiting groove and is misaligned with the limiting groove to prevent the end of the support rod from detaching from the support hole.

[0011] Optionally, the layered support device further includes:

[0012] A fixing seat is used to fix the container side panel, and the support column is fixedly connected to the fixing seat.

[0013] Optionally, the middle part of the fixing base is provided with a through hole corresponding to the support hole, and the area of ​​the through hole is larger than that of the support hole.

[0014] Optionally, the cross-section of the fixing base is U-shaped;

[0015] The cross-section of the support column is U-shaped in the middle, and wing plates are provided on both sides along the width direction of the support column.

[0016] Optionally, the support column is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes on both sides of the support hole, and the fixing seat is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes on both sides of the through hole, and fasteners are provided in the first connecting holes and the second connecting holes for connection.

[0017] Optionally, the fastener is a screw or a rivet.

[0018] Optionally, the mounting base is fixedly connected to the side panel of the container by welding.

[0019] A second aspect of this utility model provides a container, comprising:

[0020] Side panels;

[0021] The layered support device described in any one of the above technical solutions;

[0022] The side panel is provided with multiple support columns along the length of the container, and each support column is provided with multiple support rods to lay multiple layers of partitions.

[0023] Optionally, the inner side of the side plate is provided with a groove along the height direction of the container, and the support column is disposed in the groove.

[0024] According to this utility model, a layered support device and a container are provided. The layered support device can be freely layered, has a simple structure, is easy and quick to assemble and disassemble, and has a wide range of applications. The support columns, support rods and partitions can be freely combined at any height to adapt to the layered isolation loading and transportation of goods of various specific sizes and specifications, so as to maximize the space utilization of the container, reduce transportation costs, and maximize economic benefits. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The following drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present invention, are incorporated herein as part of the present invention for understanding the invention. The drawings show embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions, serving to explain the principles of the present invention. In the drawings,

[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view of a container according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A sectional view along the middle edge BB;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A sectional view along the center CC;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the image;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a partial view of the combined state of the support column and the fixing seat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a front view of the combined state of the support column and the fixing seat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a top view of the combined state of the support column and the fixing seat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a top view of a support column according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a front view of a fixing base according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 10 This is a top view of a fixing base according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0037] 100: Container 101: Roof

[0038] 102: Side plate 121: Groove

[0039] 103: Base frame; 104: Layered support device

[0040] 140: Partition plate 141: Support rod

[0041] 142: Support column; 143: Fixing base

[0042] 144: Fastener; 145: First connecting hole

[0043] 146: Support hole; 147: Limiting groove

[0044] 148: Second connecting hole; 149: Through hole

[0045] 105: Anti-loosening Detailed Implementation

[0046] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0047] To fully understand this invention, a detailed description will be set forth in the following description. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this invention is thorough and complete, and that the concept of these exemplary embodiments is fully conveyed to those skilled in the art. Obviously, the implementation of embodiments of this invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. Preferred embodiments of this invention are described in detail below; however, other embodiments may be available in addition to these detailed descriptions.

[0048] The ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" used in this invention are merely identifiers and have no other meaning, such as a specific order. Furthermore, for example, the term "first component" does not imply the existence of "second component," and the term "second component" does not imply the existence of "first component."

[0049] It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and similar expressions used in this utility model are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting.

[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a container 100 typically includes a top panel 101, side panels 102, a base frame 103, end panels, and doors. The storage space inside the container 100 can be used to stack goods, and it usually does not have supporting devices such as shelves.

[0051] This utility model discloses a layered support device and a container.

[0052] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a layered support device 104 includes: a support column 142, a support rod 141, and a partition 140.

[0054] The support column 142 is set along the height direction of the container 100 and is used to fix it to the side plate 102 of the container 100. It can be fixed by welding. The support column 142 has multiple support holes 146 along the height direction of the support column 142. The multiple support holes 146 have the same shape and are arranged closely vertically to achieve support at different heights.

[0055] The support rod 141 is set along the width direction of the container 100. The end of the support rod 141 is connected to the support hole 146. Depending on the different loads, the support holes 146 at different heights can be flexibly selected to achieve support at different heights. The inner diameter of the support hole 146 can be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the support rod 141, which is conducive to the end of the support rod 141 entering the support hole 146.

[0056] The partition 140 is mounted on the support rod 141 to support the cargo. The partition 140 and the support rod 141 can be arranged in multiple layers to divide the interior of the container 100 into multiple storage spaces.

[0057] The support column 142 and support rod 141 can be made of metal, while the partition 140 can be made of non-metallic materials, such as wood or plastic.

[0058] The layered support device 104 in this embodiment can be freely layered, has a simple structure, is easy and quick to assemble and disassemble, and is widely applicable. The support column 142, support rod 141 and partition 140 can be freely combined at any height to adapt to the layered isolation loading and transportation of goods of various specific sizes and specifications, so that the container 100 can achieve the maximum space utilization, reduce transportation costs, and achieve the maximum economic benefits.

[0059] In one implementation, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, a limiting groove 147 is provided on one side of the support hole 146. The limiting groove 147 is inclined radially along the support hole 146, for example, at a 45-degree angle. An anti-detachment pin 105 can be provided at the end of the support rod 141 corresponding to the limiting groove 147. After passing through the limiting groove 147, the anti-detachment pin 105 can enter behind the support column 142. By misaligning the anti-detachment pin 105 and the limiting groove 147, the end of the support rod 141 can be prevented from detaching from the support hole 146, thus preventing the partition 140 from collapsing. When disassembling the support rod 141, the anti-detachment pin 105 and the limiting groove 147 need to be aligned to detach the end of the support rod 141 from the support hole 146. One end of the support rod 141 can be detached from the support hole 146 first, followed by the other end. The anti-detachment pin 105 and the end of the support rod 141 can be fixedly connected by welding or by thread.

[0060] In one implementation, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the layered support device 104 also includes:

[0061] The fixing seat 143 is used to fix the side plate 102 of the container 100. The fixing connection can be made by welding. The support column 142 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 143, which can be made by fasteners. By setting the fixing seat 143, large-area welding of the support column 142 can be avoided, which would cause deformation of the support column 142.

[0062] When the container 100 does not require the layered support device 104, it is convenient to disassemble the support column 142 and to replace any damaged support column 142. Multiple fixing seats 143 can be installed behind the support column 142 to improve the stability of the support column 142 installation.

[0063] In one implementation, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 9 As shown, a through hole 149 is provided in the middle of the fixing base 143 corresponding to the support hole 146, and the area of ​​the through hole 149 is larger than that of the support hole 146. By providing the through hole 149, the fixing base 143 can avoid blocking the end of the support rod 141, ensuring that the end of the support rod 141 can reliably enter the support hole 146.

[0064] In one implementation, such as Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 As shown, the cross-section of the fixing base 143 is U-shaped;

[0065] The cross-section of the support column 142 is U-shaped, and wing plates are provided on both sides along the width direction of the support column 142.

[0066] By setting the main body of the fixing base 143 and the support column 142 to a U-shaped cross-section, a connection space can be formed inside the fixing base 143 and the support column 142, which facilitates a reliable connection between the end of the support rod 141 and the support column 142.

[0067] In one implementation, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 As shown, the support column 142 is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes 145 on both sides of the support hole 146, and the fixing seat 143 is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes 148 on both sides of the through hole 149. Fasteners 144 are provided in the first connecting holes 145 and the second connecting holes 148 for connection, thereby achieving a detachable and fixed connection between the fixing seat 143 and the support column 142, and facilitating the adjustment of the fixed height of the support column 142.

[0068] In one implementation, such as Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, fastener 144 can be a screw or a rivet, both of which can achieve a detachable fixed connection.

[0069] In one embodiment, the mounting base 143 is fixedly connected to the side plate 102 of the container 100 by welding, and welding can be performed on both sides of the mounting base 143 in the width direction.

[0070] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model also provides a container 100, comprising:

[0071] Side plate 102, which is usually a profile with a fixed shape, has a surface with a raised and recessed structure to form reinforcing ribs;

[0072] The layered support device 104 described in any of the above embodiments;

[0073] The side panel 102 is provided with multiple support columns 142 along the length of the container 100, and each support column 142 is provided with multiple support rods 141 to lay multiple layers of partitions 140.

[0074] The partitions 140 and support rods 141 in the layered support device 104 can be set in multiple layers to divide the container 100 into multiple storage spaces.

[0075] When container 100 does not need to be divided into layers, the support rods 141 and partitions 140 can be quickly removed; when container 100 needs to be divided into layers, the support rods 141 and partitions 140 can be installed according to the height requirements of the cargo. The installation and operation are simple, flexible, convenient and quick, and can be operated by a single person.

[0076] In one implementation, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a groove 121 is provided on the inner side of the side panel 102 along the height direction of the container 100. The groove 121 is usually a trapezoidal groove. The support column 142 is disposed in the groove 121, and the corresponding fixing seat 143 is also disposed in the groove 121. This arrangement avoids the support column 142 from occupying the storage space of the container 100, thereby maximizing the space utilization of the container 100.

[0077] According to this utility model, a layered support device and a container are provided. The layered support device has a simple structure, is easy and quick to assemble and disassemble, and has a wide range of applications. It does not affect the original cargo-carrying function, internal space, or overall structural strength of the container, while increasing the range of cargo that can be loaded and separated into layers. It solves the problem of loading and transporting certain specific goods in the container, and achieves the requirements of maximizing container space utilization and minimizing transportation costs.

[0078] The processes and steps described in all the preferred embodiments above are merely examples. Unless adverse effects occur, various processing operations can be performed in a different order than those described above. The order of steps in the above process can also be added, combined, or deleted according to actual needs.

[0079] In understanding the scope of this utility model, the term "comprising" and its derivatives, as used herein, are intended to be open-ended terms that specify the presence of the described features, elements, components, groups, integrals, and / or steps, but do not exclude the presence of other undescribed features, elements, components, groups, integrals, and / or steps. This concept also applies to words with similar meanings, such as the terms "comprising," "having," and their derivatives.

[0080] The term "attached" or "joined" as used herein includes: a construction in which one element is directly fixed to another element by fixing it directly to another element; a construction in which one element is indirectly fixed to another element by fixing it to an intermediate member, which in turn is fixed to another element; and a construction in which one element is integral with another element, that is, one element is substantially part of another element. This definition also applies to words with similar meanings, such as "connect," "joint," "couple," "install," "adhere," "fix," and their derivatives. Finally, degree terms such as "substantially," "approximately," and "approximately" as used herein indicate the amount of deviation from which modifications to the terminology do not significantly alter the final result.

[0081] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used herein is for descriptive purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Features described in one embodiment may be applied, alone or in combination with other features, to another embodiment, unless that feature is not applicable in that other embodiment or is otherwise stated.

[0082] This utility model has been described through the above embodiments. However, it should be understood that the above embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit this utility model to the described embodiments. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and many more variations and modifications can be made based on the teachings of this utility model, all of which fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A layered support device, characterized in that, include: Support column (142) is provided along the height direction of container (100) and is used to be fixedly connected to the side plate (102) of container (100). Multiple support holes (146) are provided on the support column (142) along the height direction of support column (142). A support rod (141) is provided along the width direction of the container (100), and the end of the support rod (141) is connected to the support hole (146); A partition (140) is disposed on the support rod (141) for supporting goods.

2. The layered support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting groove (147) is provided on one side of the support hole (146). The limiting groove (147) is inclined along the radial direction of the support hole (146). An anti-detachment pin (105) is provided at the end of the support rod (141). The anti-detachment pin (105) passes through the limiting groove (147) and is misaligned with the limiting groove (147) to prevent the end of the support rod (141) from detaching from the support hole (146).

3. The layered support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A fixing seat (143) is used to fix the side plate (102) of the container (100) in place, and the support column (142) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (143).

4. The layered support device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing base (143) has a through hole (149) in the middle corresponding to the support hole (146), and the area of ​​the through hole (149) is larger than that of the support hole (146).

5. The layered support device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cross-section of the fixing base (143) is U-shaped; The cross-section of the support column (142) is U-shaped, and wing plates are provided on both sides along the width direction of the support column (142).

6. The layered support device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support column (142) has a plurality of first connecting holes (145) on both sides of the support hole (146), and the fixing seat (143) has a plurality of second connecting holes (148) on both sides of the through hole (149). Fasteners (144) are provided in the first connecting holes (145) and the second connecting holes (148) for connection.

7. The layered support device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fastener (144) is a screw or a rivet.

8. The layered support device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting base (143) is fixedly connected to the side plate (102) of the container (100) by welding.

9. A container, characterized in that, include: Side panel (102); The layered support device (104) according to any one of claims 1-8; The side panel (102) is provided with multiple support columns (142) along the length of the container (100), and each support column (142) is provided with multiple support rods (141) to lay multiple layers of partitions (140).

10. The container according to claim 9, characterized in that, The inner side of the side plate (102) is provided with a groove (121) along the height direction of the container (100), and the support column (142) is provided in the groove (121).

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