Auger capable of being detached in split mode

Abstract

The auger comprises a frame body, a mounting plate is in lap joint with the left side of the frame body, a first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the mounting plate, extends to the right side of the mounting plate and is fixedly provided with an auger shaft, and spiral blades are in lap joint with the surface of the auger shaft. Mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the spiral blades, bolts are in threaded connection with the interiors of the mounting blocks, moving assemblies are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the frame body, moving frames are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the frame body through the moving assemblies, adjusting assemblies are arranged in the moving frames, and clamping plates are arranged on the left sides of the moving frames through the adjusting assemblies. According to the screw blade dismounting device, the dismounting of the screw blade is completed outside the frame body, so that the dismounting operation of the screw blade can be completed in a larger operation space, the screw blade can be dismounted more conveniently, and the time required for dismounting the screw blade is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auger technology, and in particular to an auger that can be detached and disassembled. Background Technology

[0002] A screw conveyor, also known as an auger, is a machine that uses a motor to drive a screw to rotate and push materials to achieve the purpose of conveying. It can convey horizontally, inclined or vertically, and has the advantages of simple structure, small cross-sectional area, good sealing, convenient operation, easy maintenance and convenient closed transportation.

[0003] Chinese patent application publication number CN218878460U discloses a detachable auger for use in the field of augers. The auger includes a frame, an auger shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the frame via a sealed bearing, one end of the auger shaft extending to the outside of the frame and fixedly fitted with a motor, spiral blades snapped onto the surface of the frame, a fixing plate welded to the inside of the spiral blades via grooves, a fastening bolt through the front of the fixing plate, threaded holes for threaded connection with the fastening bolts on the surface of the auger shaft, and a top plate bolted to the top of the frame. The aforementioned patent enables the separate disassembly of the helical blades. However, when disassembling the helical blades, the top plate must first be removed and taken off. Then, the auger shaft needs to be rotated so that the side with the fixing plate on the auger shaft faces upwards. The fastening bolts can then be removed, and the helical blades can be grasped and pulled outwards. Since the disassembly of the fastening bolts and helical blades is carried out inside the frame, the space for disassembling the fastening bolts and helical blades is small, making it inconvenient to disassemble the fastening bolts and helical blades and increasing the time required for disassembly. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a detachable auger to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A detachable auger includes a frame. A mounting plate is attached to the left side of the frame. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting plate. The output end of the first motor extends through the mounting plate to the right side of the mounting plate and is fixedly mounted on an auger shaft. Spiral blades are attached to the surface of the auger shaft. A mounting block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the spiral blades. A bolt is threaded into the mounting block and threadedly connected to the auger shaft. Movable components are provided on both the front and rear sides of the frame. Movable frames are provided on both the front and rear sides of the frame via the movable components. An adjustment component is provided inside the movable frame. A clamping plate is provided on the left side of the movable frame via the adjustment component. The clamping plate overlaps with the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the movable component includes a fixed frame disposed on the front and rear sides of the frame. A second motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed frame. The output end of the second motor extends through the fixed frame into the interior of the fixed frame and is fixedly installed with a first screw. A movable block is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw. The movable block is slidably connected to the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the movable frame.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a third motor disposed on the surface of the movable frame, a second screw fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor, the second screw being rotatably connected to the movable frame, a movable plate being threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw, the movable plate being slidably connected to the movable frame, and the movable plate being fixedly connected to the clamping plate.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the frame, and the auger shaft is inserted into the fixing sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on the left side of the frame, and a positioning frame is inserted into the positioning groove, and the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping plate has a U-shaped structure and is made of stainless steel.

[0012] Preferably, the movable plate has an L-shaped structure and is made of stainless steel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the detachable auger needs to disassemble the spiral blades, the moving component moves the moving frame to the left, causing the adjusting component to move the clamping plate to the left to a suitable position. The adjusting component then moves the clamping plates away from each other to a suitable position, allowing the mounting plate, auger shaft, and spiral blades to be pulled out of the frame. This allows the spiral blades to be disassembled outside the frame. Subsequently, the bolts are removed from the auger shaft and mounting block, and the spiral blades can be removed from the auger shaft by pulling them from the right. Disassembling the spiral blades outside the frame provides a larger operating space, making the disassembly of the spiral blades more convenient and reducing the time required for disassembly. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional perspective view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Mounting plate; 3. First motor; 4. Auger shaft; 5. Spiral blade; 6. Mounting block; 7. Bolt; 8. Fixing sleeve; 9. Positioning groove; 10. Positioning frame; 11. Fixing bracket; 12. Second motor; 13. First screw; 14. Moving block; 15. Moving frame; 16. Third motor; 17. Second screw; 18. Moving plate; 19. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-4A detachable auger includes a frame 1, with a mounting plate 2 attached to the left side of the frame 1. A positioning groove 9 is provided on the left side of the frame 1, and a positioning frame 10 is inserted into the positioning groove 9. The positioning frame 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2, facilitating the positioning and placement of the mounting plate 2 and preventing it from shaking after being fixed. A first motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting plate 2. The output end of the first motor 3 extends through the mounting plate 2 to the right side of the mounting plate 2 and is fixedly mounted on an auger shaft 4. Spiral blades 5 are attached to the surface of the auger shaft 4. A fixing sleeve 8 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner wall of the frame 1. The auger shaft 4 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 8, which provides support for the right end of the auger shaft 4, allowing for more precise positioning. The spiral blade 5 rotates stably. A mounting block 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the spiral blade 5. Bolts 7 are threadedly connected inside the mounting block 6 and are threadedly connected to the auger shaft 4. Moving components are provided on both the front and rear sides of the frame 1. Moving frames 15 are mounted on the front and rear sides of the frame 1 via these moving components. Adjustment components are installed inside the moving frames 15. A clamping plate 19 with a U-shaped structure is mounted on the left side of the moving frame 15 via the adjustment components. The clamping plate 19 is made of stainless steel and overlaps with the mounting plate 2. The adjustment components include a third motor 16 mounted on the surface of the moving frame 15. A second screw 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor 16 and is rotatably connected to the moving frame 15. A moving plate 18 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw 17. The movable plate 18 has an L-shaped structure and is made of stainless steel, which provides higher structural strength and durability. The movable plate 18 is slidably connected to the movable frame 15 and fixedly connected to the clamping plate 19. The position of the clamping plate 19 can be adjusted by adjusting the components. When the clamping plate 19 is positioned directly to the left of the mounting plate 2, it facilitates subsequent fixation of the mounting plate 2. When the clamping plate 19 is positioned diagonally to the left of the mounting plate 2, it does not obstruct the mounting plate 2, thus facilitating the removal of the mounting plate 2, auger shaft 4, and spiral blade 5 from the frame 1. The movable assembly includes fixed frames 11 located on the front and rear sides of the frame 1. The right side of the fixed frame 11 is fixed with a... Equipped with a second motor 12, the output end of the second motor 12 extends through the fixed frame 11 and is fixedly mounted with a first screw 13. A movable block 14 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw 13, and the movable block 14 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 11 and fixedly connected to the movable frame 15. The movable component facilitates the left-right movement of the movable frame 15, thereby facilitating the left-right movement of the clamping plate 19. When the clamping plate 19 moves to the left and separates from the mounting plate 2, the adjustment component can more easily adjust the position of the mounting plate 2. When the clamping plate 19 moves to the right and comes into close contact with the mounting plate 2, the mounting plate 2 can be easily fixed. This detachable auger requires the disassembly of the spiral blades 5.The moving component moves the moving frame 15 to the left, causing the adjusting component to move the clamping plate 19 to the left to a suitable position. The adjusting component then moves the clamping plates 19 further apart to a suitable position, allowing the mounting plate 2, auger shaft 4, and spiral blade 5 to be pulled out of the frame 1. The spiral blade 5 is then disassembled outside the frame 1. Bolts 7 are then removed from the auger shaft 4 and mounting block 6. The spiral blade 5 can then be removed from the auger shaft 4 by pulling it from the right. Disassembling the spiral blade 5 outside the frame 1 provides more operating space and makes disassembly easier, reducing the time required.

[0021] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.

[0022] When in use: When the spiral blade 5 needs to be disassembled, start the second motor 12 to rotate the first screw 13, causing the moving block 14 to move to the left along the fixed frame 11, causing the moving frame 15 to move to the left, causing the moving plate 18 to drive the clamping plate 19 to move to the left, thus separating the clamping plate 19 from the mounting plate 2. Then start the third motor 16 to rotate the second screw 17, causing the moving plates 18 to move away from each other along the moving frame 15, and causing the clamping plates 19 to move away from each other to a suitable position. Pull the positioning frame 10 on the mounting plate 2 out of the positioning slot 9, and then pull the mounting plate 2, auger shaft 4, and spiral blade 5 out of the frame 1, so that the spiral blade 5 is outside the frame 1 for disassembly. Then remove the bolt 7 from the auger shaft 4 and the mounting block 6, and then pull the spiral blade 5 from the right to remove the spiral blade. When the blade 5 is removed from the auger shaft 4 and the spiral blade 5 needs to be installed, the spiral blade 5 is placed on the auger shaft 4 at a suitable position. The mounting block 6 is fixed to the auger shaft 4 by bolts 7. Then, the mounting plate 2, auger shaft 4 and spiral blade 5 are placed into the frame 1, so that the auger shaft 4 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 8 and the positioning frame 10 is inserted into the positioning groove 9 until the mounting plate 2 is in contact with the frame 1. The third motor 16 is started, so that the second screw 17 rotates, so that the moving plates 18 move closer to each other along the moving frame 15 and so that the clamping plates 19 move closer to each other to a suitable position. The second motor 12 is started, so that the first screw 13 rotates, so that the moving block 14 drives the moving frame 15 to move to the right, so that the moving plate 18 drives the clamping plate 19 to move to the right, so that the clamping plate 19 clamps the mounting plate 2.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detachable auger, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The frame (1) has an mounting plate (2) attached to its left side. A first motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting plate (2). The output end of the first motor (3) extends through the mounting plate (2) to the right side of the mounting plate (2) and is fixedly mounted with an auger shaft (4). A spiral blade (5) is attached to the surface of the auger shaft (4). An mounting block (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the spiral blade (5). A bolt (7) is threaded inside the mounting block (6). The bolt (7) is threaded to the auger shaft (4). Moving components are provided on both the front and rear sides of the frame (1). Moving frames (15) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the frame (1) through the moving components. An adjustment component is provided inside the moving frame (15). A clamping plate (19) is provided on the left side of the moving frame (15) through the adjustment component. The clamping plate (19) is attached to the mounting plate (2).

2. The detachable auger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable component includes a fixed frame (11) disposed on the front and rear sides of the frame (1). A second motor (12) is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed frame (11). The output end of the second motor (12) extends through the fixed frame (11) into the interior of the fixed frame (11) and is fixedly installed with a first screw (13). A moving block (14) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw (13). The moving block (14) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (11) and fixedly connected to the movable frame (15).

3. The detachable auger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes a third motor (16) disposed on the surface of the movable frame (15). A second screw (17) is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor (16). The second screw (17) is rotatably connected to the movable frame (15). A movable plate (18) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw (17). The movable plate (18) is slidably connected to the movable frame (15). The movable plate (18) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (19).

4. The detachable auger according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing sleeve (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the frame (1), and the auger shaft (4) is inserted into the fixing sleeve (8).

5. A detachable auger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) has a positioning groove (9) on the left side, and a positioning frame (10) is inserted into the positioning groove (9). The positioning frame (10) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2).

6. A detachable auger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping plate (19) has a U-shaped structure and is made of stainless steel.

7. A detachable auger according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable plate (18) has an L-shaped structure and is made of stainless steel.

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