Mine slope ecological restoration structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope ecological restoration, in particular to a mine slope ecological restoration structure which comprises a first stand column and a second stand column, a first inserting column is inserted in the first stand column in a penetrating mode, a first connecting plate is arranged on one side of the first stand column, and a second connecting plate is arranged on the other side of the second stand column. A second stand column is arranged on one side of the first connecting plate, a second inserting column is inserted into the second stand column in a penetrating mode, a plurality of concave grooves are formed in the periphery of the second stand column, first round holes are formed in the concave grooves in a penetrating mode, rectangular holes are formed in the concave grooves in a penetrating mode, and the concave grooves are connected with a first connecting plate through bolts. A plurality of second connecting plates are connected to concave grooves in one sides of the second stand columns through bolts, the same second stand columns are connected to one sides of the second connecting plates through concave groove bolts, the stand columns and the first inserting columns are arranged and used for being installed on the topmost portion of the slope, and the stability of the repairing device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration structure for mine slopes, specifically an ecological restoration structure for mine slopes. Background Technology

[0002] After mining, a large amount of gravel will be generated to cover the slopes and the ore slopes after mining. The slopes are steep after mining, and the slopes are covered with ore and gravel. There is no soil, making it difficult for plants to grow. In order to improve the appearance and protect the ecology, ecological restoration structures are often used to repair the exposed surface of the slopes.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese patent application number 202121252168.3 discloses an ecological restoration structure for mine slopes, comprising multiple partition plates with identical structures. Each partition plate has multiple longitudinally distributed and interconnected chutes, and each chute has a soil-locking cone slidably disposed inside. Multiple positioning bolts with identical structures are longitudinally arranged through the partition plates. Multiple upper connecting rings are fixedly connected to the partition plates, and multiple lower connecting rings are fixedly connected to the soil-locking cones. Multiple soil-locking nets with identical structures are connected between adjacent partition plates.

[0004] However, existing patents have the following drawbacks:

[0005] The connecting plates and partition plates of this type of mine slope ecological restoration structure are relatively fixed, and the size of the partition area cannot be adjusted according to needs, nor can the degree of damage be adjusted. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an ecological restoration structure for mine slopes, which solves the problems that the connecting plates and partition plates are relatively fixed, making it impossible to adjust the size of the partition area according to needs and to adjust the broken sections.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: It includes a first column and a second column, characterized in that: a first insert is inserted through the first column; a first connecting plate is provided on one side of the first column; a second column is provided on one side of the first connecting plate; a second insert is inserted through the second column; several concave grooves are provided around the second column; a first circular hole is provided through each concave groove; a rectangular hole is provided through each concave groove; the first connecting plate is bolted to each concave groove; several second connecting plates are bolted to one side of the second column; identical second columns are bolted to one side of the second connecting plate via concave grooves; and a first slope adjustment plate is bolted to one side of the second column via concave grooves.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first slope adjustment plate is provided with a second circular hole, and the first slope adjustment plate is provided with a second arc-shaped hole.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second slope adjustment plate is bolted to the second circular hole of the first slope adjustment plate, and the second slope adjustment plate is provided with several second arc-shaped holes.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the second slope adjustment plate is connected to the second column via the third slope adjustment plate, and the third slope adjustment plate is provided with a third arc-shaped hole.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the second column is connected to a first extension plate by a concave groove bolt, and the first extension plate is provided with several fifth circular holes.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second extension plate is provided on one side of the first extension plate, and the second extension plate is provided with several fourth circular holes.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a third extension plate is provided on one side of the second extension plate, and the third extension plate is provided with several third circular holes.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting block is provided at the corresponding position of a plurality of circular holes on both sides of the second extension plate, and the connecting block is used to connect adjacent structures by bolts.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] This utility model provides an ecological restoration structure for mine slopes, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This utility model provides an ecological restoration structure for mine slopes. By setting up columns and a first insert column, it is used to install the structure at the top of the slope, thereby increasing the stability of the restoration device.

[0020] 2. The ecological restoration structure for mine slopes of this utility model can be adapted to the slope of the restoration structure by setting up a slope adjustment plate, according to the on-site slope conditions.

[0021] 3. The ecological restoration structure for mine slopes of this utility model can flexibly change the size of a single area of ​​the restoration structure according to needs by setting an extension plate. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the slope adjustment component of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the extension plate of this utility model;

[0027] In the diagram: 1. First insert post; 2. First column; 3. First connecting plate; 4. Connecting ring; 5. Second insert post; 6. Second column; 7. Concave groove; 8. Rectangular hole; 9. First slope adjustment plate; 10. First arc-shaped hole; 11. Second arc-shaped hole; 12. Second slope adjustment plate; 13. First extension plate; 14. Connecting block; 15. Second extension plate; 16. Third extension plate; 17. Third slope adjustment plate; 18. Third arc-shaped hole; 19. First round hole; 20. Second round hole; 21. Third round hole; 22. Fourth round hole; 23. Fifth round hole; 24. Second connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides a technical solution: an ecological restoration structure for mine slopes, including a first column 2 and a second column 6. The first column 2 is connected to a first insert 1. A first connecting plate 3 is provided on one side of the first column 2. A second column 6 is provided on one side of the first connecting plate 3. A second insert 5 is connected to the second column 6. Several concave grooves 7 are provided around the second column 6. A first circular hole 19 and a rectangular hole 8 are provided through the concave grooves 7. The first connecting plate 3 is bolted to the concave grooves 7. Several second connecting plates 24 are bolted to the concave grooves 7 on one side of the second column 6. The same second column 6 is bolted to one side of the second connecting plate 24 through the concave grooves 7. A first slope adjustment plate 9 is bolted to one side of the second column 6 through the concave grooves 7.

[0030] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, a first column 2 is inserted through a first insert 1 for mounting the first column 2 on the top of the slope. A first connecting plate 3 is provided on one side of the first column 2 for connecting a second column 6. A second column 6 is provided on one side of the first connecting plate 3. A second insert 5 is inserted through the second column 6, allowing the second column 6 to be mounted on the slope via the second insert 5. Several second columns 6 are provided, and the entire structure is spliced ​​together by using several second columns 6 with different connecting plates. Several concave grooves 7 are provided around the periphery of the second column 6, allowing the device to be spliced ​​without restriction. A first circular hole 19 is provided through the concave groove 7 for... The bolts facilitate the assembly of multiple components. A rectangular hole 8 is provided through the concave groove 7, which facilitates the installation of bolts and reduces the time required to align bolts with holes. The concave groove 7 is connected to a first connecting plate 3 by bolts. Several second connecting plates 24 are connected to the concave groove 7 on one side of the second column 6 by bolts. The several second connecting plates 24 and several second columns 6 are combined to achieve the splicing of the structure. The second connecting plate 24 is connected to the same second column 6 by bolts through the concave groove 7 on one side. The second column 6 is connected to a first slope adjustment plate 9 by bolts through the concave groove 7 on one side. The first slope adjustment plate 9 is used to adapt the installation to the slope according to the site environment.

[0031] Specifically, the first slope adjustment plate 9 is provided with a second circular hole 20, and the first slope adjustment plate 9 is provided with a second arc-shaped hole 11.

[0032] To solve the problem of reserved connection ports, such as Figure 1 As shown, the first slope adjustment plate 9 has a second circular hole 20 through it, and the first slope adjustment plate 9 has a second arc-shaped hole 11 through it, providing mounting holes for connecting the components.

[0033] Specifically, a second slope adjustment plate 12 is bolted to the second round hole 20 of the first slope adjustment plate 9, and the second slope adjustment plate 12 is provided with several second arc-shaped holes 11.

[0034] To solve the problem of changing the slope of the second slope adjustment plate, such as Figure 1 As shown, a second slope adjustment plate 12 is connected to the second circular hole 20 of the first slope adjustment plate 9 by bolts. The second slope adjustment plate 12 has several second arc-shaped holes 11 through it. The second arc-shaped holes 11 correspond to the first arc-shaped holes 10. After the slope of the second slope adjustment plate 12 is adjusted, it is installed and limited by bolts.

[0035] Specifically, the second slope adjustment plate 12 is connected to the second column 6 through the third slope adjustment plate 17, and the third slope adjustment plate 17 is provided with a third arc-shaped hole 18.

[0036] To address the issue of adapting the installation to the slope of the second column, such as Figure 1 As shown, the second slope adjustment plate 12 is connected to the second column 6 through the third slope adjustment plate 17. The third slope adjustment plate 17 is provided with a third arc-shaped hole 18. The third arc-shaped hole 18 and the second arc-shaped hole 11 of the second slope adjustment plate 12 are connected and limited by bolts, thereby realizing the change of slope and the installation of the remaining second columns 6 after the slope is changed.

[0037] Specifically, the second column 6 is bolted to the first extension plate 13 via a concave groove 7, and the first extension plate 13 is provided with several fifth circular holes 23.

[0038] To solve the problem of component installation, such as Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the second column 6 is bolted to the first extension plate 13 through the concave groove 7, which can realize the change of the area of ​​the enclosed region. The first extension plate 13 is provided with several fifth circular holes 23 to provide connection holes for bolt connection.

[0039] Specifically, a second extension plate 15 is provided on one side of the first extension plate 13, and the second extension plate 15 is provided with several fourth circular holes 22.

[0040] To address the issue of adjustable enclosed area, such as Figure 1 , 4 As shown, a second extension plate 15 is provided on one side of the first extension plate 13. The area of ​​the enclosed region can be adjusted through the second extension plate 15. Several fourth circular holes 22 are provided through the second extension plate 15 to provide mounting holes for bolts.

[0041] Specifically, a third extension plate 16 is provided on one side of the second extension plate 15, and the third extension plate 16 is provided with several third circular holes 21.

[0042] To address the issue of sustainable structural connectivity, such as Figure 1 , 4 As shown, a third extension plate 16 is provided on one side of the second extension plate 15, and a second column 6 is provided on one side of the third extension plate 16 to enclose the area. Several third circular holes 21 are provided through the third extension plate 16.

[0043] Specifically, the second extension plate 15 has multiple circular holes on both sides with corresponding positions of connecting blocks 14, and the connecting blocks 14 are used to connect adjacent structures by bolts.

[0044] To solve the problem of structural connection stability, such as Figure 1 As shown, connecting blocks 14 are provided at corresponding positions of multiple round holes on both sides of the second extension plate 15. The connecting blocks 14 connect adjacent structures through bolts, thereby improving the stability of the connection between adjacent structures.

[0045] The detailed description of known functions and components is omitted in this disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.

[0046] In summary, the working principle and usage of this utility model are as follows: A first column 2 is inserted through a first insert 1 for mounting the first column 2 on the top of the slope. A first connecting plate 3 is provided on one side of the first column 2 for connecting a second column 6. A second column 6 is provided on one side of the first connecting plate 3. A second insert 5 is inserted through the second column 6 for mounting the second column 6 on the slope. Several second columns 6 are provided, and the entire structure is spliced ​​together by using several second columns 6 with different connecting plates. Several concave grooves 7 are provided around the second column 6, allowing for unrestricted splicing of the device. A first round hole 19 is provided through the concave groove 7 for bolting to combine multiple components. A rectangular hole 8 is provided through the second column 6. The rectangular hole 8 facilitates bolt installation and reduces the time required to align the bolts with the hole. A first connecting plate 3 is bolted to the concave groove 7. Several second connecting plates 24 are bolted to one side of the second column 6 via the concave groove 7. These second connecting plates 24 and the second columns 6 are combined to achieve structural splicing. Identical second columns 6 are bolted to one side of each second connecting plate 24 via the concave groove 7. A first slope adjustment plate 9 is bolted to one side of each second column 6 via the concave groove 7. The first slope adjustment plate 9 is used to adapt to the slope gradient according to the site environment. A second circular hole 20 and a second arc-shaped hole are provided through the first slope adjustment plate 9. 11. Mounting holes are provided for connecting components. A second slope adjusting plate 12 is bolted to the second circular hole 20 of the first slope adjusting plate 9. Several second arc-shaped holes 11 are provided through the second slope adjusting plate 12, corresponding to the first arc-shaped holes 10. After the slope of the second slope adjusting plate 12 is adjusted, it is installed and limited by bolts. The second slope adjusting plate 12 is connected to the second column 6 through the third slope adjusting plate 17. The third slope adjusting plate 17 is provided with a third arc-shaped hole 18, which corresponds to the second arc-shaped holes 11 of the second slope adjusting plate 12 and is connected and limited by bolts, thereby realizing the change of slope. After the slope is changed, the remaining second columns 6 are installed. The second columns 6 are connected through the concave groove 7. The bolted connection includes a first extension plate 13, which allows for changes in the area of ​​the enclosed region. The first extension plate 13 has several fifth circular holes 23. A second extension plate 15 is provided on one side of the first extension plate 13, which allows for adjustment of the area of ​​the enclosed region. The second extension plate 15 has several fourth circular holes 22, which provide mounting holes for the bolts. A third extension plate 16 is provided on one side of the second extension plate 15, and a second column 6 is provided on one side of the third extension plate 16, which encloses the area. The third extension plate 16 has several third circular holes 21. Connecting blocks 14 are provided at corresponding positions of the multiple circular holes on both sides of the second extension plate 15. The connecting blocks 14 connect adjacent structures with bolts, improving the stability of the connection between adjacent structures.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mine slope ecological restoration structure, comprising a first column (2) and a second column (6), characterized in that: The first column (2) is inserted through a first insert (1). A first connecting plate (3) is provided on one side of the first column (2). A second column (6) is provided on one side of the first connecting plate (3). A second insert (5) is inserted through the second column (6). Several concave grooves (7) are provided around the second column (6). A first round hole (19) is provided through the concave groove (7). A rectangular hole (8) is provided through the concave groove (7). The first connecting plate (3) is connected to the concave groove (7) by bolts. Several second connecting plates (24) are connected to the concave groove (7) on one side of the second column (6) by bolts. The same second column (6) is connected to one side of the second connecting plate (24) by bolts through the concave groove (7). A first slope adjustment plate (9) is connected to one side of the second column (6) by bolts through the concave groove (7).

2. The ecological restoration structure for mine slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slope adjustment plate (9) is provided with a second circular hole (20) and the first slope adjustment plate (9) is provided with a second arc-shaped hole (11).

3. The ecological restoration structure for mine slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second slope adjustment plate (12) is bolted to the second round hole (20) of the first slope adjustment plate (9), and the second slope adjustment plate (12) has several second arc-shaped holes (11) through it.

4. The ecological restoration structure for mine slopes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second slope adjustment plate (12) is connected to the second column (6) through the third slope adjustment plate (17), and the third slope adjustment plate (17) is provided with a third arc-shaped hole (18).

5. The ecological restoration structure for mine slopes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second column (6) is bolted to the first extension plate (13) through the concave groove (7), and the first extension plate (13) is provided with several fifth circular holes (23).

6. The ecological restoration structure for mine slopes according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second extension plate (15) is provided on one side of the first extension plate (13), and the second extension plate (15) is provided with several fourth circular holes (22).

7. The ecological restoration structure for mine slopes according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third extension plate (16) is provided on one side of the second extension plate (15), and the third extension plate (16) is provided with several third circular holes (21).

8. The ecological restoration structure for mine slopes according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second extension plate (15) has multiple circular holes on both sides with corresponding connecting blocks (14), and the connecting blocks (14) are used to connect adjacent structures by bolts.

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