Horn-shaped photovoltaic car shed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trumpet-shaped photovoltaic car shed, belongs to the technical field of car sheds, and aims to solve the technical problem that a car shed structure supported by a plurality of stand columns is not favorable for car parking in the prior art. The trumpet-shaped photovoltaic car shed comprises stand columns, a ceiling is assembled at the top ends of the stand columns, a plurality of photovoltaic panels are laid on the top of the ceiling, and bearing pieces used for bearing the ceiling are assembled on the stand columns; the bearing piece is of a horn-shaped structure and is arranged on the stand column in a sleeving mode, and the end, with a smaller opening, of the bearing piece is distributed downwards and fixedly connected with the stand column. According to the trumpet-shaped photovoltaic car shed, the supporting pieces of the trumpet-shaped structures are arranged on the stand columns in a sleeving mode to support the ceiling, the structural stability of the ceiling is guaranteed, a traditional car shed structure adopting four-corner supporting is improved, the structural mode that a single stand column is adopted for supporting is adopted, the number of the stand columns is reduced, cost is reduced, meanwhile, car parking is facilitated, and the number of the stand columns is reduced. The practicability is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of carport technology, specifically relating to a trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport. Background Technology

[0002] Meanwhile, with the improvement of people's living standards, the number of private cars has increased dramatically, and people's awareness of vehicle protection has gradually increased. Traditional open-air parking is easily affected by factors such as bad weather, bird droppings, and dust, leading to vehicle damage and highlighting the parking problem. Carports can provide shade and shelter from rain, effectively protecting vehicles from these factors. In addition, carports can be customized according to user needs, such as installing monitoring equipment and intelligent access control systems, to improve vehicle security. Therefore, as a parking facility that efficiently utilizes land resources, carports have been widely used. They not only provide ample parking spaces but also effectively alleviate urban traffic pressure and improve urban parking efficiency.

[0003] However, most carports on the market currently use a structure with multiple columns supporting the roof. But with the acceleration of urbanization, the urban area is constantly expanding and the population is increasing rapidly, leading to increasingly tight urban land resources. The carport structure with multiple columns has the disadvantage of occupying a lot of ground space and is not conducive to vehicle parking. Therefore, this application proposes a trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport, which aims to solve the technical problem that the carport structure supported by multiple columns under the existing technology is not conducive to vehicle parking.

[0005] Technical solution

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport, including a column, a canopy is installed at the top of the column, multiple photovoltaic panels are laid on the top of the canopy, and a support component for supporting the canopy is installed on the column.

[0007] The support component is configured as a trumpet-shaped structure and is fitted onto the column. The smaller opening end of the support component is distributed downwards and fixedly connected to the column, while the larger opening end of the support component is distributed upwards and connected to the lower surface of the ceiling.

[0008] Preferably, the canopy is configured as a frame structure, with the bottom of the canopy closed around the end of the support member with a larger opening, and a support frame for laying photovoltaic panels is provided inside the canopy.

[0009] Preferably, the support frame includes a frame fixedly assembled inside the ceiling and multiple horizontal bars evenly laid side by side on the frame, with multiple photovoltaic panels laid on the multiple horizontal bars, and the frame is distributed in a "well" shape.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame further includes a ring frame fixedly embedded in the larger opening end of the support member, the top of the column extends into the support member and is flush with the ring frame, the frame is assembled on the ring frame, multiple first support rods are radially fixed between the inner circular surface of the ring frame and the side wall of the column, and multiple second support rods are obliquely fixed between the bottom of the ring frame and the side wall of the column, the multiple first support rods and the multiple second support rods are evenly distributed around the column.

[0011] Preferably, water guide plates are provided at both opposite ends inside the ceiling, drainage grooves are provided on the water guide plates, a downpipe is vertically fixed at one bottom end of the water guide plate, the top end of the downpipe is connected to the drainage groove, and the bottom end of the downpipe extends through the bottom wall of the ceiling to the bottom of the ceiling.

[0012] Preferably, the horizontal bars are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the water guide plate, and both ends of the horizontal bars extend above the drainage groove. An installation groove for mounting the photovoltaic panel is provided at the middle position of the upper surface of the horizontal bar along the length direction, and water inlet grooves are provided on both sides of the horizontal bar along the length direction.

[0013] Preferably, a base is provided at the bottom of the column, and a reinforcing plate is fixed between the upper surface of the base and the side wall of the column. Multiple reinforcing plates are provided and evenly distributed around the column.

[0014] Preferably, multiple reinforcing ribs are vertically inserted into the base, the bottom ends of the reinforcing ribs are curved in an arc shape, and the multiple reinforcing ribs are distributed at intervals with the multiple reinforcing plates.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This utility model supports the roof by installing trumpet-shaped support members on the columns, which not only ensures the structural stability of the roof, but also improves the traditional carport structure that uses four-corner support. The single-column support structure reduces the number of columns, lowers costs, and facilitates vehicle parking. Several photovoltaic panels laid on the top of the roof can collect solar energy and convert it into electricity, realizing the rational use of resources.

[0018] This utility model, through the setting of a support frame, utilizes the arrangement of rings, frames, and crossbars to increase the connection strength between the roof and the support components and the top of the columns, thereby improving the structural stability of the carport. In addition, the setting of water channels on the crossbars and water guide plates at opposite ends inside the roof allows rainwater seeping from the gaps between several photovoltaic panels to be guided along the water channels to the drainage channels on the water guide plates, and then discharged from the drainage channels to the downpipes, providing excellent drainage function and preventing rainwater from corroding and damaging the roof and photovoltaic panels. Attached image description:

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from the bottom view;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the roof and photovoltaic system in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the support frame and the canopy in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle ring frame in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water guide plate in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the end of the horizontal bar in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the bottom of the column in this utility model.

[0028] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Column; 2. Roof; 3. Photovoltaic panel; 4. Base; 5. Support component; 6. Support frame; 7. Ring frame; 8. Frame; 9. Horizontal bar; 10. Water guide plate; 11. First support rod; 12. Second support rod; 13. Drainage channel; 14. Downpipe; 15. Mounting groove; 16. Water diversion channel; 17. Reinforcing plate; 18. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] This embodiment provides a trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport, the structural schematic diagram of which is shown below. Figures 1-8 As shown, the structure includes a column 1, a canopy 2 mounted on the top of the column 1, and multiple photovoltaic panels 3 laid on the top of the canopy 2. Supporting components 5 for supporting the canopy 2 are mounted on the column 1. The supporting components 5 are funnel-shaped and fitted onto the column 1. The smaller opening end of the supporting component 5 is distributed downwards and fixedly connected to the column 1, while the larger opening end is distributed upwards and connected to the lower surface of the canopy 2. By mounting the funnel-shaped supporting components 5 on the column 1 to support the canopy 2, the structural stability of the canopy 2 is ensured. This also improves upon the traditional four-corner support structure of the carport, using a single column 1 for support, reducing the number of columns 1, lowering costs, and facilitating vehicle parking. The photovoltaic panels 3 laid on the top of the canopy 2 can collect solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, achieving rational resource utilization.

[0031] In a further embodiment, the canopy 2 is configured as a frame structure, with the bottom of the canopy 2 closed around the larger opening of the support member 5. A support frame 6 for laying photovoltaic panels 3 is provided inside the canopy 2. The support frame 6 includes a frame 8 fixedly assembled inside the canopy 2 and multiple horizontal bars 9 laid side by side evenly on the frame 8. Multiple photovoltaic panels 3 are laid on the multiple horizontal bars 9. The frame 8 is distributed in a "well" shape. This structural design can stably support several photovoltaic panels 3. Furthermore, the support frame 6 also includes a ring frame 7 fixedly embedded in the larger opening end of the support member 5. The top of the column 1 extends into the support member 5 and is flush with the ring frame 7. The frame 8 is assembled on the ring frame 7. Multiple first support rods 11 are radially fixed between the inner circular surface of the ring frame 7 and the side wall of the column 1. Multiple second support rods 12 are obliquely fixed between the bottom of the ring frame 7 and the side wall of the column 1. The multiple first support rods 11 and multiple second support rods 12 are evenly distributed around the column 1. By using the ring frame 7, the frame 8 and the crossbar 9, the connection strength between the canopy 2 and the support member 5 and the top of the column 1 is increased, and the structural stability of the carport is improved.

[0032] In a further embodiment, water guide plates 10 are provided at opposite ends inside the roof 2. Drainage channels 13 are provided on the water guide plates 10. A downpipe 14 is vertically fixed at one bottom end of the water guide plate 10. The top end of the downpipe 14 is connected to the drainage channel 13. The bottom end of the downpipe 14 extends through the bottom wall of the roof 2 to the bottom of the roof 2. Horizontal bars 9 are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the water guide plates 10, and both ends of the horizontal bars 9 extend above the drainage channels 13. An installation groove 15 for mounting photovoltaic panels 3 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the horizontal bars 9 along the length direction. Water diversion channels 16 are provided on both sides of the horizontal bars 9 along the length direction. Rainwater seeping from the gaps between several photovoltaic panels 3 can be guided along the water diversion channels 16 to the drainage channels 13 on the water guide plate 10, and then drained from the downpipe 14 by the drainage channels 13. It has a good water-draining function and avoids the erosion and damage of rainwater to the roof 2 and photovoltaic panels 3.

[0033] In a further embodiment, a base 4 is provided at the bottom of the column 1. A reinforcing plate 17 is fixed between the upper surface of the base 4 and the side wall of the column 1. Multiple reinforcing plates 17 are provided and are evenly distributed around the column 1. Multiple reinforcing ribs 18 are vertically inserted through the base 4. The bottom ends of the reinforcing ribs 18 are curved in an arc shape. The multiple reinforcing ribs 18 and the multiple reinforcing plates 17 are distributed at intervals. During installation, the bottom ends of the multiple reinforcing ribs 18 are buried in the ground, which improves the stability of the column 1.

[0034] Working principle: During use, the canopy 2 is supported by trumpet-shaped support members 5 mounted on the uprights 1. This ensures the structural stability of the canopy 2 and improves upon the traditional four-corner support structure by using a single upright support 1. This reduces the number of uprights 1, lowers costs, and facilitates vehicle parking. Several photovoltaic panels 3 installed on the top of the canopy 2 collect solar energy and convert it into electricity, achieving rational resource utilization. Furthermore, the ring frame 7 and frame 8 are used... The addition of the horizontal bar 9 increases the connection strength between the roof 2 and the support 5 and the top of the column 1, improving the structural stability of the carport. In addition, the water channel 16 on the horizontal bar 9 and the water guide plates 10 at opposite ends inside the roof 2 allow rainwater seeping from the gaps between several photovoltaic panels 3 to be guided along the water channel 16 to the drainage channel 13 on the water guide plate 10, and then drained from the drain pipe 14 by the drainage channel 13. This has a good drainage function and avoids rainwater erosion and damage to the roof 2 and photovoltaic panels 3.

[0035] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport, comprising columns (1), characterized in that: The top of the column (1) is fitted with a canopy (2), and the top of the canopy (2) is covered with multiple photovoltaic panels (3). The column (1) is fitted with a support member (5) for supporting the canopy (2). The support member (5) is configured as a trumpet-shaped structure and is fitted onto the column (1). The smaller opening end of the support member (5) is distributed downward and fixedly connected to the column (1), while the larger opening end of the support member (5) is distributed upward and connected to the lower surface of the ceiling (2).

2. The trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport according to claim 1, characterized in that, The canopy (2) is configured as a frame structure. The bottom of the canopy (2) is closed around the larger opening of the support member (5). The canopy (2) is equipped with a support frame (6) for laying photovoltaic panels (3).

3. The trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support frame (6) includes a frame (8) fixedly assembled in the ceiling (2) and multiple horizontal bars (9) evenly laid side by side on the frame (8). Multiple photovoltaic panels (3) are laid on the multiple horizontal bars (9). The frame (8) is distributed in a "well" shape.

4. A trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support frame (6) also includes a ring frame (7) fixedly embedded in the larger opening end of the support member (5). The top of the column (1) extends into the support member (5) and is flush with the ring frame (7). The frame (8) is assembled on the ring frame (7). Multiple first support rods (11) are radially fixed between the inner circular surface of the ring frame (7) and the side wall of the column (1). Multiple second support rods (12) are obliquely fixed between the bottom of the ring frame (7) and the side wall of the column (1). The multiple first support rods (11) and the multiple second support rods (12) are evenly distributed around the column (1).

5. A trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport according to claim 3, characterized in that, Water guide plates (10) are provided at opposite ends inside the ceiling (2). Drainage grooves (13) are provided on the water guide plates (10). A downpipe (14) is vertically fixed at one bottom end of the water guide plate (10). The top end of the downpipe (14) is connected to the drainage groove (13). The bottom end of the downpipe (14) extends through the bottom wall of the ceiling (2) to the bottom of the ceiling (2).

6. A trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport according to claim 5, characterized in that, The horizontal bar (9) is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the water guide plate (10), and the two ends of the horizontal bar (9) extend to the top of the drainage trough (13). An installation groove (15) for mounting the photovoltaic panel (3) is provided in the middle position of the upper surface of the horizontal bar (9) along the length direction. Water inlet grooves (16) are provided on both sides of the horizontal bar (9) along the length direction.

7. A trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the column (1) is provided with a base (4), and a reinforcing plate (17) is fixed between the upper surface of the base (4) and the side wall of the column (1). The reinforcing plate (17) is provided in multiple pieces and is evenly distributed around the column (1).

8. A trumpet-shaped photovoltaic carport according to claim 7, characterized in that, Multiple reinforcing ribs (18) are vertically inserted on the base (4). The bottom end of the reinforcing ribs (18) is curved in an arc shape. The multiple reinforcing ribs (18) are distributed at intervals with the multiple reinforcing plates (17).

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