Precast concrete block thickness measuring device
By designing clamping and limiting components, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient adaptability of existing devices in detecting multiple concrete blocks are solved, achieving efficient and wide-ranging concrete block thickness measurement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520509116.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing precast concrete block thickness measurement devices are inefficient when testing multiple concrete blocks, and the positioning components have limited adaptability to larger concrete blocks, thus limiting their application range.
A device including a clamping component and a limiting component was designed. The clamping component drives the connecting bolts through a cylinder to clamp the concrete block with an extrusion block. The limiting component adjusts the clamping range through a moving block to accommodate different sizes. The device is then combined with an ultrasonic thickness gauge for measurement.
It enables simultaneous positioning and measurement of multiple concrete blocks, improving measurement efficiency and expanding the device's adaptability to concrete blocks of different sizes, thus enhancing its application range.
Smart Images

Figure CN223841166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering testing technology, specifically a device for measuring the thickness of precast concrete blocks. Background Technology
[0002] During concrete construction, it is usually necessary to test the concrete that enters the construction site. The tests include slump testing and test block testing. Test block testing involves making concrete blocks from the concrete to be poured for subsequent testing. When measuring the thickness of the concrete blocks, a precast concrete block thickness measuring device is required.
[0003] Existing precast concrete block thickness measuring devices measure thickness by positioning the precast concrete block on a base and then measuring it with a measuring device. However, some positioning components can only fix one concrete block at a time, resulting in low measurement efficiency when testing a large number of precast concrete blocks. Furthermore, some positioning components have a limited range of concrete block sizes that can be clamped and fixed, making it difficult to position and measure larger concrete blocks, thus limiting the application scope of the precast concrete block thickness measuring device. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a precast concrete block thickness measuring device, which solves the problems that some positioning components can only fix one concrete block at a time, resulting in low measurement efficiency when testing a large number of precast concrete blocks; and that some positioning components have a limited range of concrete block sizes that can be clamped and fixed, making it difficult to position and measure larger concrete blocks, thus limiting the application range of the precast concrete block thickness measuring device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a precast concrete block thickness measuring device includes a bearing unit and a measuring unit, the measuring unit is disposed on the bearing unit, the measuring unit is used to detect the thickness of the precast concrete block, and a positioning unit is disposed below the measuring unit;
[0006] The positioning unit includes:
[0007] A clamping assembly for clamping precast concrete blocks;
[0008] The limiting components are configured in two sets and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping components. The limiting components are used to adapt to the positioning of precast concrete blocks of different sizes, and the clamping components are used to clamp two precast concrete blocks at the same time.
[0009] Preferably, the carrier unit includes:
[0010] A base, on which clamping components and limiting components are provided;
[0011] A support frame is fixedly connected to the base.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes:
[0013] The clamping block has a right-angled trapezoidal shape on its front side, and the clamping block is provided in two pieces and arranged symmetrically;
[0014] The extrusion block has an isosceles trapezoidal shape on its front side and slides between two clamping blocks.
[0015] A connecting bolt, which passes through the extrusion block and the base, and is threadedly connected to the clamping block;
[0016] A spring is disposed below the extrusion block and is used for cushioning and resetting the extrusion block.
[0017] Preferably, the clamping block is slidably connected to the base.
[0018] Preferably, sliders are provided on both sides of the extrusion block, and the sliders are slidably connected inside the clamping block.
[0019] Preferably, a cylinder is installed on the bottom end face of the base, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the connecting bolt. The cylinder is used to drive the connecting bolt to move downward, so as to drive the extrusion block to move downward.
[0020] Preferably, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the base, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider.
[0021] Preferably, the limiting component includes:
[0022] A movable block, which is slidably connected to the base platform and has a slot on it;
[0023] Fasteners are inserted into slots and threaded to the base, and are used to fix the position of the movable block.
[0024] Preferably, the measuring unit includes:
[0025] A slide block, which is connected to an external linear motor, which is used to drive the slide block to slide on the support frame;
[0026] An ultrasonic thickness gauge, wherein the ultrasonic thickness gauge is mounted at the bottom end of the slide.
[0027] This utility model discloses a device for measuring the thickness of precast concrete blocks, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] This precast concrete block thickness measuring device is equipped with a clamping component and a limiting component. A cylinder drives the connecting bolts to move downwards, which in turn moves the extrusion block downwards. The extrusion block squeezes the clamping blocks on both sides to slide on the base, which can clamp and fix the concrete blocks on both sides at the same time. This allows for the positioning and measurement of multiple concrete blocks at once, improving the positioning and measurement efficiency. Furthermore, by moving the moving block, the distance between the moving block and the clamping blocks can be adjusted, thus accommodating concrete blocks of different sizes. This allows for adjustment of the clamping range according to the size of the concrete block, expanding the application range of the precast concrete block thickness measuring device. Attached Figure Description
[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of each unit of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly structure of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of this utility model.
[0034] In the diagram: 1. Bearing unit; 11. Base; 12. Support frame; 2. Positioning unit; 21. Clamping assembly; 211. Clamping block; 212. Pressing block; 2121. Slider; 213. Connecting bolt; 214. Spring; 22. Limiting assembly; 221. Moving block; 2211. Groove; 222. Fastener; 3. Measuring unit; 31. Slide; 32. Ultrasonic thickness gauge. Detailed Implementation
[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0036] This utility model discloses a device for measuring the thickness of precast concrete blocks.
[0037] Example 1
[0038] According to the appendix Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a bearing unit 1 and a measuring unit 3. The measuring unit 3 is set on the bearing unit 1 and is used to detect the thickness of the precast concrete block. A positioning unit 2 is set below the measuring unit 3.
[0039] Positioning unit 2 includes:
[0040] Clamping assembly 21, which is used to clamp precast concrete blocks;
[0041] The limiting components 22 are configured in two sets and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping components 21. The limiting components 22 are used to adapt to the positioning of precast concrete blocks of different sizes, and the clamping components 21 are used to clamp two precast concrete blocks at the same time.
[0042] Furthermore, the bearing unit 1 includes:
[0043] Base 11, on which clamping assembly 21 and limiting assembly 22 are provided;
[0044] Support frame 12 is fixedly connected to base 11.
[0045] Specifically disclosed, the clamping assembly 21 includes:
[0046] Clamping block 211, the front shape of clamping block 211 is a right trapezoid, clamping block 211 is set as two pieces, and is arranged symmetrically;
[0047] The extrusion block 212 has an isosceles trapezoidal shape on its front side and slides against the two clamping blocks 211.
[0048] The connecting bolt 213 passes through the extrusion block 212 and the base 11, and the connecting bolt 213 is threadedly connected to the clamping block 211;
[0049] Spring 214 is located below the pressing block 212 and is used for buffering and resetting the pressing block 212.
[0050] Furthermore, the clamping block 211 is slidably connected to the base 11.
[0051] Furthermore, sliders 2121 are respectively provided on both sides of the extrusion block 212, and the sliders 2121 are slidably connected inside the clamping block 211.
[0052] Furthermore, a cylinder is installed on the bottom end face of the base 11. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the connecting bolt 213. The cylinder is used to drive the connecting bolt 213 to move downward, thereby driving the extrusion block 212 to move downward. By driving the connecting bolt 213 to move downward through the cylinder, the extrusion block 212 can be driven to move downward. The extrusion block 212 squeezes the clamping blocks 211 on both sides to slide on the base 11, which can clamp and fix the concrete blocks on both sides at the same time, so that multiple concrete blocks can be positioned and measured at one time, improving the positioning and measurement efficiency.
[0053] Furthermore, the bottom end of the spring 214 is fixedly connected to the base 11, and the top end of the spring 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider 2121.
[0054] Specifically disclosed, the limiting component 22 includes:
[0055] The movable block 221 is slidably connected to the base 11, and the movable block 221 has a slot 2211.
[0056] Fastener 222 is inserted into slot 2211 and threaded to base 11. Fastener 222 is used to fix the position of moving block 221. By moving moving block 221, the distance between moving block 221 and clamping block 211 can be adjusted, thereby adapting to concrete blocks of different sizes. This allows the clamping range to be adjusted according to the size of the concrete block, expanding the application range of the precast concrete block thickness measuring device.
[0057] Example 2
[0058] According to the appendix Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a bearing unit 1 and a measuring unit 3. The measuring unit 3 is set on the bearing unit 1 and is used to detect the thickness of the precast concrete block. A positioning unit 2 is set below the measuring unit 3.
[0059] Positioning unit 2 includes:
[0060] Clamping assembly 21, which is used to clamp precast concrete blocks;
[0061] The limiting components 22 are configured in two sets and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping components 21. The limiting components 22 are used to adapt to the positioning of precast concrete blocks of different sizes, and the clamping components 21 are used to clamp two precast concrete blocks at the same time.
[0062] Furthermore, the measurement unit 3 includes:
[0063] Slide 31 is connected to an external linear motor, which is used to drive slide 31 to slide on support frame 12.
[0064] The ultrasonic thickness gauge 32 is installed at the bottom of the slide 31. The ultrasonic thickness gauge 32 emits an ultrasonic pulse. The ultrasonic pulse penetrates the concrete block. When the ultrasonic wave propagates inside the concrete block, it will be reflected when it encounters different media, generating an ultrasonic echo. By measuring the time interval from the emission to the reception of the ultrasonic pulse, and combining it with the propagation speed of the ultrasonic wave in the concrete, the thickness of the concrete block can be calculated.
[0065] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for measuring the thickness of a precast concrete block, comprising a supporting unit (1) and a measuring unit (3), wherein the measuring unit (3) is disposed on the supporting unit (1), and the measuring unit (3) is used to detect the thickness of the precast concrete block, characterized in that, A positioning unit (2) is provided below the measuring unit (3); The positioning unit (2) includes: Clamping assembly (21) for clamping precast concrete blocks; The limiting component (22) is configured in two sets and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping component (21). The limiting component (22) is used to adapt to the positioning of precast concrete blocks of different sizes. The clamping component (21) is used to clamp two precast concrete blocks at the same time.
2. The precast concrete block thickness measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The carrier unit (1) includes: A base (11) is provided with a clamping assembly (21) and a limiting assembly (22); A support frame (12) is fixedly connected to the base (11).
3. The precast concrete block thickness measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (21) includes: Clamping block (211), the front shape of the clamping block (211) is a right trapezoid, and the clamping block (211) is set in two pieces and arranged symmetrically; The extrusion block (212) has an isosceles trapezoidal shape on its front side and slides against the two clamping blocks (211). A connecting bolt (213) passes through the extrusion block (212) and the base (11), and the connecting bolt (213) is threadedly connected to the clamping block (211); A spring (214) is disposed below the compression block (212) and is used for buffering and resetting the compression block (212).
4. The precast concrete block thickness measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamp (211) is slidably connected to the base (11).
5. The precast concrete block thickness measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The compression block (212) is provided with sliders (2121) on both sides, and the sliders (2121) are slidably connected in the clamping block (211).
6. The precast concrete block thickness measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A cylinder is installed on the bottom end face of the base (11). The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the connecting bolt (213). The cylinder is used to drive the connecting bolt (213) to move downward, so as to drive the extrusion block (212) to move downward.
7. The precast concrete block thickness measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom end of the spring (214) is fixedly connected to the base (11), and the top end of the spring (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider (2121).
8. The precast concrete block thickness measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (22) includes: A movable block (221) is slidably connected to the base (11), and a slot (2211) is provided on the movable block (221); Fastener (222) is inserted into slot (2211) and threadedly connected to base (11). Fastener (222) is used to fix the position of moving block (221).
9. The precast concrete block thickness measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The measuring unit (3) includes: The slide (31) is connected to an external linear motor, which is used to drive the slide (31) to slide on the support frame (12); An ultrasonic thickness gauge (32) is mounted on the bottom of a slide (31).