Metal product surface flatness detection device
By designing a metal product surface flatness detection device with flipping and lifting components, the problem of existing devices only being able to detect one side has been solved, realizing automatic multi-sided detection, improving detection efficiency and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520310858.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal product testing devices can only test one side, requiring manual flipping to test the other sides, which is inconvenient, especially for heavy metal products.
A surface flatness detection device for metal products was designed, comprising a flipping component and a lifting component, which can automatically flip metal products for multi-face detection and use a detection table to assist in flipping and clamping.
It enables the inspection of all four sides of metal products without manual flipping, improving inspection efficiency and safety, especially for large metal products.
Smart Images

Figure CN223841180U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of metal product processing technology, and specifically relates to a device for detecting the surface flatness of metal products. Background Technology
[0002] Metallic materials refer to the general term for metallic elements or materials with metallic properties that are mainly composed of metallic elements. After the metal products are processed, they usually need to be tested for flatness using testing devices in order to facilitate subsequent processing.
[0003] The utility model patent with application number CN202420951610.9 (publication number CN222124308U) discloses a flatness testing device for metal products, including a worktable, a fixing component inside the worktable, a transmission component inside and outside the worktable, a testing component on the top of the worktable, and the testing component including an electric push rod set on the top of the worktable, with a first connecting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod;
[0004] After the metal product of the above patent is installed, only one side can be inspected. If the flatness of the metal product is to be inspected on all four sides, it needs to be removed manually. However, when inspecting heavy metal products, it is inconvenient to manually flip them over. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a metal product surface flatness detection device to solve the technical problem that existing detection devices are not convenient for detecting multiple sides of metal products, and if the product is flipped over for detection, it needs to be manually removed. However, when detecting heavy metal products, manual flipping is inconvenient to operate.
[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows:
[0007] This utility model provides a surface flatness testing device for metal products, which has a base plate, and two longitudinally arranged upright plates are fixedly installed on the right side of the base plate. A testing component is provided between the two upright plates in a longitudinal sliding connection.
[0008] The base plate is fixedly installed with a testing platform, the top left wall of the base plate is fixedly installed with a gantry frame, the right wall of the gantry frame is vertically slidably connected with a flipping component, and the top wall of the gantry frame is provided with a lifting component for driving the flipping component to move.
[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the surface flatness detection device for metal products of this utility model can be further improved as follows:
[0010] Furthermore, the flipping assembly includes a support plate, and a turntable is provided on the right wall of the support plate for rotational connection. A double-headed cylinder is fixedly installed on the front wall of the turntable. One end of a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the movable end of each double-headed cylinder, and the other end of the clamping plate extends to the right.
[0011] Furthermore, a counterweight is vertically slidably connected to the left wall of the gantry frame, and one end of a chain is fixedly installed on the top wall of the counterweight. The other end of the chain is fixedly installed on the support plate via the top wall of the gantry frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes two bearing seats symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top wall of the gantry frame, and one end of a rotating rod is rotatably connected to each bearing seat through a bearing;
[0013] Each of the rotating rods has a sprocket fixedly mounted on one end near the bearing seat, and the sprocket is connected to the chain drive.
[0014] Furthermore, a guide rod and a rotatably connected screw are fixedly installed between the upright plates. The detection assembly includes a movable plate, one side of which is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the other side of which is threadedly connected to the screw.
[0015] Furthermore, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top wall of the middle part of the movable plate, and the movable end of the telescopic cylinder passes through the movable plate downward and a connecting plate is fixedly installed at its end.
[0016] Furthermore, two T-shaped rods are slidably connected to the top wall of the connecting plate, and the bottom ends of the T-shaped rods are fixedly connected to a connecting frame with an inverted "U" shape. A roller is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame, and a distance sensor is fixedly installed on the top wall of the connecting frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the metal product surface flatness detection device provided by this utility model are: by setting a flipping component, the metal product can be flipped and then detected, that is, without manual adjustment, a metal product can be detected on up to four sides; by setting a lifting component, the metal product can be lifted and lowered, which facilitates its flipping; by setting a detection platform, the metal product can be temporarily placed, so as to clamp the next side. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of an overall device for detecting the surface flatness of metal products.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the left-side mechanism of a surface flatness detection device for metal products.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of the right-side mechanism of a surface flatness detection device for metal products.
[0022] Figure 4 A front view of the detection component of a surface flatness detection device for metal products;
[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0024] 1. Base plate; 11. Testing table; 2. Gantry frame; 20. Tilting assembly; 21. Support plate; 22. Turntable; 23. Double-headed cylinder; 24. Clamping plate; 25. Slide rail; 26. Slider; 27. Counterweight; 28. Chain; 29. Servo motor; 30. Lifting assembly; 31. Bearing seat; 32. Rotating rod; 33. Sprocket; 34. Double-headed motor; 4. Testing assembly; 41. Vertical plate; 42. Guide rod; 43. Screw; 44. Moving plate; 45. Telescopic cylinder; 46. Drive motor; 51. Connecting plate; 52. T-shaped rod; 53. Connecting frame; 54. Roller; 55. Distance sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Example 1
[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a metal product surface flatness detection device, which has a base plate 1, and two longitudinally arranged upright plates 41 are fixedly installed on the right side of the base plate 1. A detection component 4 is provided between the two upright plates 41 in a longitudinal sliding connection.
[0031] The base plate 1 is fixedly installed with a testing platform 11, the top left wall of the base plate 1 is fixedly installed with a gantry frame 2, the right wall of the gantry frame 2 is vertically slidably connected with a flipping component 20, and the top wall of the gantry frame 2 is provided with a lifting component 30 for driving the flipping component 20 to move.
[0032] Optionally, in the above technical solution, the flipping assembly 20 includes a support plate 21, a turntable 22 rotatably connected to the right wall of the support plate 21, a double-headed cylinder 23 fixedly installed on the front wall of the turntable 22, and a clamping plate 24 fixedly installed at the movable end of each of the double-headed cylinders 23, with the other end of the clamping plate 24 extending to the right.
[0033] Optionally, in the above technical solution, a counterweight 27 is vertically slidably connected to the left wall of the gantry 2, and one end of a chain 28 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the counterweight 27. The other end of the chain 28 is fixedly installed on the support plate 21 through the top wall of the gantry 2.
[0034] Optionally, in the above technical solution, the lifting assembly 30 includes two bearing seats 31 symmetrically fixedly installed on the top wall of the gantry frame 2, and one end of the rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected to each bearing seat 31 through a bearing.
[0035] Each end of the rotating rod 32 near the bearing seat 31 is fixedly equipped with a sprocket 33 coaxially arranged with it, and the sprocket 33 is connected to the chain 28 for transmission.
[0036] Optionally, in the above technical solution, a guide rod 42 and a rotatably connected screw 43 are fixedly installed between the upright plates 41, and the detection component 4 includes a movable plate 44, one side of the movable plate 44 is slidably connected to the guide rod 42, and the other side of the movable plate 44 is threadedly connected to the screw 43.
[0037] Optionally, in the above technical solution, a telescopic cylinder 45 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the middle part of the movable plate 44, and the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 45 passes through the movable plate 44 downward and a connecting plate 51 is fixedly installed at the end.
[0038] Optionally, in the above technical solution, two T-shaped rods 52 are slidably connected to the top wall of the connecting plate 51. The bottom ends of the T-shaped rods 52 are fixedly connected to a connecting frame 53 with an inverted "U" shape. A roller 54 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 53. A distance sensor 55 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the connecting frame 53.
[0039] Furthermore, the sliding connection method of this application includes two sets of slide rails 25 and sliders 26. The slide rails 25 are fixedly installed on the left and right walls of the gantry frame 2, and the sliders 26 are fixedly installed on the right wall of the counterweight block 27 and the left wall of the support plate 21, respectively. The sliders 26 are slidably connected to the corresponding slide rails 25 on the same side, providing guidance for the vertical sliding connection.
[0040] Furthermore, a dual-head motor 34 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top wall of the gantry 2. The output shaft of the dual-head motor 34 is connected to the end of the rotating rod 32 that is close to each other through a coupling. A servo motor 29 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left wall of the support plate 21. The output shaft of the servo motor 29 extends to the right, passes through the support plate 21, and is connected to the middle of the turntable 22. A drive motor 46 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a vertical plate 41. The drive motor 46 passes through the vertical plate 41 and is connected to the screw 43 through a coupling.
[0041] The servo motor 29, dual-head motor 34, and drive motor 46 are all capable of rotating clockwise and counterclockwise. The clamping plate 24 is always positioned below the roller 54. (Initially, the bottom walls of the clamping plate 24 and support plate 21 are flush). The device performs a detection after the clamping plate 24 rises. The detection platform 11 assists in the turning process, preventing interference with the flipping of the clamping plate 24.
[0042] Working principle:
[0043] In its initial state, the clamp 24 is as follows Figure 1 As shown, the metal product to be tested is positioned between two clamps 24, perpendicular to the ground.
[0044] Start the double-headed cylinder 23 to retract its two movable ends simultaneously until the clamping plate 24 clamps the metal product in the middle, and the telescopic cylinder 45 drives the connecting plate 51 to move down until the roller 54 abuts against the metal product. The detection component 4 then detects the side of the product that is at the top at this time.
[0045] After one side is inspected, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 45 is fully retracted, so that the roller 54 is at the highest position. At this time, the flipping component 20 rotates 90° clockwise and moves down until the metal part (more than half of the whole) abuts against the inspection table 11. At this time, the clamping plate 24 moves outward and releases the clamping of the metal part.
[0046] Then rotate counterclockwise 90° back to the initial angle, so that the clamping plate 24 clamps the metal product again. After clamping, it moves up to the initial height. In this way, the metal product is in the position of the top surface and has completed one flip. It is detected by the detection component 4. If it is necessary to flip it again to check the next side, the operation is repeated.
[0047] The lifting (i.e. height adjustment) method of the flipping component 20 is as follows: start the dual-head motor 34 to make its output shaft rotate clockwise at the same time, and drive the sprocket 33 to rotate through the connection with the rotating rod 32, thereby causing the sprocket 33 to move to the right and drive the support plate 21 to move down (rotating counterclockwise will cause the support plate 21 to move up).
[0048] The flipping mechanism of the flipping component 20 is as follows: the first flip is driven by the servo motor to rotate the turntable 22 90 degrees clockwise, and the next flip is driven by the servo motor to rotate the turntable 22 90 degrees counterclockwise to reset, and so on, alternating between clockwise and counterclockwise to generate 90° rotation.
[0049] The detection method of the detection component 4 is the same as that in the prior art. Specifically, the telescopic cylinder 45 is activated to drive the moving plate 44, etc., so that the roller 54 moves downward until it contacts the metal product. The rotation of the drive motor 46 drives the screw 43 to rotate, so that the moving plate 44 moves forward or backward along the guide rod 42. If it moves to an uneven part of the surface of the metal product, the roller 54 will drive the connecting frame 53 and the distance sensor 55 to move upward. The distance sensor 55 detects that the distance between the connecting frame 53 and the connecting plate 51 has changed, that is, the surface of the metal product is uneven.
[0050] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A metal product surface flatness testing device, comprising a base plate (1), wherein two longitudinally arranged upright plates (41) are fixedly installed on the right side of the base plate (1), and a testing component (4) is provided between the two upright plates (41) in a longitudinal sliding connection; Its features are, A testing platform (11) is fixedly installed on the base plate (1). A gantry frame (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top wall of the base plate (1). A flipping component (20) is vertically slidably connected on the right wall of the gantry frame (2). A lifting component (30) for driving the flipping component (20) to move is provided on the top wall of the gantry frame (2).
2. The surface flatness detection device for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping assembly (20) includes a support plate (21). A turntable (22) is provided on the right wall of the support plate (21) and is rotatably connected. A double-headed cylinder (23) is fixedly installed on the front wall of the turntable (22). One end of a clamping plate (24) is fixedly installed on the movable end of the double-headed cylinder (23). The other end of the clamping plate (24) extends to the right.
3. The surface flatness detection device for metal products according to claim 2, characterized in that, A counterweight (27) is vertically slidably connected to the left wall of the gantry (2). One end of a chain (28) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the counterweight (27). The other end of the chain (28) is fixedly installed on the support plate (21) through the top wall of the gantry (2).
4. The surface flatness detection device for metal products according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (30) includes two bearing seats (31) symmetrically fixedly installed on the top wall of the gantry frame (2), and one end of the rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected to each bearing seat (31) through a bearing; Each of the rotating rods (32) near the bearing seat (31) is fixedly equipped with a sprocket (33) coaxially arranged with it, and the sprocket (33) is connected to the chain (28) for transmission.
5. The surface flatness testing device for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide rod (42) and a rotatably connected screw (43) are fixedly installed between the upright plates (41). The detection assembly (4) includes a movable plate (44). One side of the movable plate (44) is slidably connected to the guide rod (42), and the other side of the movable plate (44) is threadedly connected to the screw (43).
6. The surface flatness detection device for metal products according to claim 5, characterized in that, A telescopic cylinder (45) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the middle part of the movable plate (44). The movable end of the telescopic cylinder (45) passes through the movable plate (44) downward and a connecting plate (51) is fixedly installed at the end.
7. The surface flatness detection device for metal products according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two T-shaped rods (52) are slidably connected to the top wall of the connecting plate (51). The bottom ends of the T-shaped rods (52) are fixedly connected to a connecting frame (53) with an inverted "U" shape. A roller (54) is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (53). A distance sensor (55) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the connecting frame (53).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal product flatness detection device
CN222124308U