Rapid detection device for HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) coated antibody

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid detection device for an HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) coated antibody, which belongs to the technical field of HIV detection and comprises a detection table, a detection mechanism arranged at the top of the detection table and used for detecting the HIV coated antibody, and a loading container arranged at the top of the detection table, a detection mechanism is arranged on the top of the detection table, a movement mechanism used for automatically transferring the HIV coated antibody loading container to the position below the detection mechanism is arranged in the detection table, and the movement mechanism is arranged on a first conveying wheel at the top of the detection table. Then the clamping groove and a clamping ring of the rotating disc are simply limited, then the rotating disc rotates the sample to the position below the detection mechanism, the sample is conveyed to the position above the second conveying wheel after being detected by the detection mechanism, is conveyed to the tail end of the detection table through the second conveying wheel and then is taken away, and therefore manual intervention can be eliminated, and the sample processing time is shortened; therefore, the whole detection process is accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of HIV detection technology, and in particular to a rapid detection device for HIV-coated antibodies. Background Technology

[0002] HIV-coated antibodies: These antibodies specifically recognize and bind to HIV envelope proteins (such as gp120 and gp41), and are part of the body's immune response to HIV infection. When HIV enters the body, the immune system recognizes the virus and begins producing antibodies. HIV-coated antibodies are typically generated within a certain time after infection, marking the body's response to the virus. HIV-coated antibodies play a crucial role in the early detection and management of HIV infection. With the increasing HIV infection rate, rapid and accurate testing methods are particularly important. Currently, most commonly used HIV antibody tests rely on manual operation, usually requiring blood samples to be manually placed into the testing device for reaction.

[0003] Existing testing devices typically involve multiple steps, including sample placement, testing, and removal. The human intervention required in these steps makes the testing process susceptible to human error and increases the risk of operational mistakes. Furthermore, traditional methods often have long response times, potentially taking several hours to produce results, which is particularly inconvenient in situations requiring rapid feedback. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of testing device that simplifies the process, reduces human intervention, and thus improves testing speed and efficiency to meet the growing demand for HIV testing.

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid detection device for HIV-coated antibodies to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid detection device for HIV-coated antibodies to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rapid detection device for HIV-coated antibodies, comprising a detection platform, a detection mechanism for detecting HIV-coated antibodies being provided on the top of the detection platform, a loading container being provided on the top of the detection platform, and a motion mechanism for automatically moving the HIV-coated antibody loading container to the bottom of the detection mechanism being provided inside the detection platform.

[0007] The motion mechanism is set on the first transmission wheel at the top of the testing table. The testing table has an installation slot inside, in which a motor is fixedly installed. The output end of the motor is connected to a half gear, which meshes with a bevel gear. A rotating column is fixedly installed at the bottom axis of the bevel gear. The rotating column passes through the testing table and is connected to a rotating disk on its outer side.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer side of the rotating disk is evenly provided with several slots for transferring and loading containers.

[0009] Furthermore, the loading container has a retaining ring on its outer side for engaging with the card slot, and a sample placement slot on its top for placing samples.

[0010] Furthermore, a rectangular baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the first conveyor wheel, and a limiting plate is provided on the top of the first conveyor wheel, the limiting plate being inclined.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the testing platform is also equipped with a second conveyor wheel for transporting the loading container away.

[0012] Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the testing platform, an mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate, and the testing mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the detection mechanism, the motor, the first transmission wheel, and the second transmission wheel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention, through the installation of a motion component, places the loading container into the first conveyor wheel, then conveys it to the slot of the rotating disk. The slot and the rotating disk's retaining ring then perform a simple limiting action. The rotating disk then rotates the container to below the detection mechanism. After detection, the container is sent to the top of the second conveyor wheel, and then conveyed to the end of the detection table for removal. The advantages of this design are that it eliminates manual intervention, reduces sample processing time, and speeds up the entire detection process. Users only need to place the sample in the designated location, and the system automatically completes the subsequent operations, reducing operational complexity. The sample is then conveyed to the detection mechanism, shortening waiting time and increasing detection frequency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the motion component in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the loading container in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor in this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 1. Testing table; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Controller; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Rotating disk; 6. Testing mechanism; 7. Baffle; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Loading container; 10. First conveyor wheel; 11. Second conveyor wheel; 12. Slot; 13. Sample placement slot; 14. Snap ring; 15. Rotating column; 16. Bevel gear; 17. Motor; 18. Half gear. Detailed Implementation

[0024] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the directions mentioned herein, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside, are based on the directions shown in the figures of this utility model, and are explained here together.

[0026] The connection method can be any existing method, such as bonding, welding, or bolting, depending on the actual needs.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a rapid detection device for HIV-coated antibodies includes a detection platform 1. A detection mechanism 6 for detecting HIV-coated antibodies is mounted on the top of the detection platform 1. This device is used for the rapid and accurate detection of HIV-coated antibodies in the human body. Its working principle will not be elaborated here. A loading container 9 is also mounted on the top of the detection platform 1. A vertical plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the detection platform 1, and a mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate 2. The detection mechanism 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 4, and a controller 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 4. The controller 3 is electrically connected to the detection mechanism 6, a motor 17, a first transmission wheel 10, and a second transmission wheel 11.

[0028] The testing station 1 is equipped with a motion mechanism for automatically moving the HIV-coated antibody loading container 9 to the area below the testing unit 6. The motion mechanism is located on the first transfer wheel 10 at the top of the testing station 1. An installation slot is provided inside the testing station 1, and a motor 17 is fixedly installed in the slot. The output end of the motor 17 is connected to a half-gear 18, which meshes with a bevel gear 16. A rotating column 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom axis of the bevel gear 16. The rotating column 15 passes through the testing station 1 and is connected to a rotating disk 5 on its outer side. Several evenly spaced openings on the outer side of the rotating disk 5 are provided for transferring the loading container. The loading container 9 has a slot 12, and a retaining ring 14 is provided on the outside of the loading container 9 to cooperate with the slot 12. A sample placement slot 13 is provided on the top of the loading container 9 for placing samples. A rectangular baffle 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the first conveyor wheel 10. A limit plate 8 is provided on the top of the first conveyor wheel 10. The limit plate 8 is set in an inclined position. A second conveyor wheel 11 is also provided on the top of the detection table 1 for transporting the loading container 9 away. The motor 17 starts and drives the half gear 18 to rotate, thereby intermittently driving the bevel gear 16 to rotate, thereby realizing the intermittent rotation of the rotating disk 5.

[0029] The detection mechanism 6, the first transmission wheel 10, the second transmission wheel 11, and the motor 17 are all existing technologies. Their working principles, dimensions, and models are irrelevant to the problem solved by this application, so they will not be described in detail. The control method of this utility model is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by a person skilled in the art through simple programming. The power supply is also common knowledge in the art. Furthermore, this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0030] Working principle: The sample is placed in the sample placement slot 13. Then, the controller 3 starts the motor 17, which drives the half gear 18 to rotate. At the same time, the first conveyor wheel 10 works to convey the loading container 9 between the baffle 7 and the limiting plate 8, and then moves it into the slot 12 of the rotating disk 5. The slot 12 then limits the retaining ring 14 on the outside of the device container, thus simply fixing it. Then, after the toothed part of the half gear 18 contacts the bevel gear 16, it drives the rotating column 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating disk 5 to rotate, thus moving the loading container 9 to the bottom of the detection mechanism 6 for detection. After the detection is completed, the rotating disk 5 moves intermittently to convey the loading container 9 to the second conveyor wheel 11 for movement, so that the staff can easily take it away.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "one" and "two" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid detection device for HIV-coated antibodies, comprising a detection stage (1), characterized in that: The top of the testing station (1) is provided with a testing mechanism (6) for detecting HIV-coated antibodies. The top of the testing station (1) is also provided with a loading container (9). The testing station (1) is provided with a motion mechanism for automatically moving the HIV-coated antibody loading container (9) to the bottom of the testing mechanism (6). The motion mechanism is set on the first transmission wheel (10) at the top of the testing table (1). The testing table (1) has an installation slot inside. A motor (17) is fixedly installed in the installation slot. The output end of the motor (17) is connected to a half gear (18). The half gear (18) meshes with a bevel gear (16). A rotating column (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom axis of the bevel gear (16). The rotating column (15) passes through the testing table (1) and is connected to a rotating disk (5) on the outside.

2. The rapid detection device for HIV-coated antibodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating disk (5) is evenly provided with several slots (12) for transferring and loading containers (9).

3. The rapid detection device for HIV-coated antibodies according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading container (9) has a retaining ring (14) on its outer side for cooperating with the slot (12), and a sample placement slot (13) is provided on the top of the loading container (9) for placing the sample.

4. The rapid detection device for HIV-coated antibodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular baffle (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the first conveyor wheel (10), and a limiting plate (8) is provided on the top of the first conveyor wheel (10). The limiting plate (8) is set in an inclined position.

5. The rapid detection device for HIV-coated antibodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the testing station (1) is also provided with a second conveyor wheel (11) for transporting the loading container (9) away.

6. The rapid detection device for HIV-coated antibodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the testing platform (1) is fixedly installed with a vertical plate (2), the top of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly installed with an mounting plate (4), and the testing mechanism (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (4).

7. A rapid detection device for HIV-coated antibodies according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly equipped with a controller (3), which is electrically connected to the detection mechanism (6), the motor (17), the first transmission wheel (10), and the second transmission wheel (11).

Images